Brain Anatomy and Magnetic Resonance Imaging

200 Pages·1988·7.547 MB·English

by  G. Lazorthes (auth.), Professeur Dr. André Gouaze, Professeur Dr. Georges Salamon (eds.)

A. Gouaze G. Salamon (Eds.)
Brain Anatomy
and Magnetic
Resonance Imaging
With the Collaboration of
D. Baleriaux M. Baulac J. R. Bentson U. Bergvall I. Berry
J. Bories P. Brugieres Y. Van Bunnen E. A. Cabanis
J. M. Caille J. C. Castel J. Chiras C. Christophe J. M. Corbaz
G. Crouzet D. L. Daniels J. Destandau M. Djindjian
D. Dormont H. Einseidel J. F. Eizenbaum P. Farnarier
J. M. Gaio F. Gelbert M. Habib P. Haesendonck
D. Hasboun V. M. Haughton M. Hommel M. T. Iba Zizen
M. Jiddane P. Kien E. L. Kier J. Laffont G. Lazorthes
J. F. Lebas M. Lemort S. Louryan R. Lufkin C. Manelfe
A. S. Mark M. Morel T. Naidich E. Palacios P. Pech
S. Perot J. Perret K. Pojunas P. Pollak C. Raybaud
G. Rodesch C. Rumeau J.J. Sarcy J. L. Signoret
C. M. Strother J. C. Tamraz J. Vignaud E. Vitte A. Williams
With 127 Figures in 257 Separate Illustrations
Springer-Verlag Heidelberg New York
B~rlin
London Paris Tokyo
Professeur Dr. Andre Gouaze
Laboratoire d' Anatomie
2, Boulevard Tonnele
F-37044 Tours Cedex
France
Professeur Dr. Georges Salamon
Service de Neuro-Radiologie
et de Radiologie Vasculaire
Hopital de la Timone
Boulevard Jean Moulin
F-13385 Marseille Cedex 5
France
ISBN-13: 978-3-642-72711-5 e-ISBN-13: 978-3-642-72709-2
DOl: 10.1007/978-3-642-72709-2
Library of Congress Cataloging·in· Publication Data
Brain anatomy and magnetic resonance imaging 1 A. Gouaze, G.Salamon (eds.) ; with the
collaboration of D. Baleriaux ... let al.]. p. cm. Proceedings of an international meeting
held in Marseille, Sept. 26-27, 1987. Includes index.
1. Brain-Anatomy-Congresses. 2. Magnetic resonance imaging-Congresses. 3. Brain
Imaging-Congresses. I. Gouaze, Andre. II. Salamon, Georges, 1931- . III. Baleriaux, D.
[DNLM: 1. Brain-anatomy & histology-congresses. 2. Magnetic Resonance
Imaging-congresses. WL 300 B81215 1987] QM455.B63 1988 611'.81'028-dc19
DNLM/DLC for Library of Congress 87-37661 CIP
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© Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 1988
Softcover reprint of the hardcover 1s t edition 1988
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Preface
The development of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) will deep
ly change the relationship between neuroanatomy and the neuro
logical sciences, particularly neuroradiology. Presentation of nor
mal or abnormal brain structures is sometimes more precise in
MRI sections than in brain or spinal-cord sections under macro
scopic examination. It is our conviction that a better exchange be
tween neuroanatomy and neuroradiology will improve knowledge
of the brain. This international meeting held in Marseille,
26-27 September 1986 (under the Presidency of G. Lazorthes and
G. Di Chiro in collaboration with M. Habib, secretary of redaction
for the Congress and its publication) would like to contribute to
this field.
Marseilles, January 1988 A. Gouaze
G.Salamon
Table of Contents
Introduction
G. Lazorthes 1
External References of the Bicommissural Plane
U. Bergva71, C. Rumeau, Y. Van Bunnen, J. M. Corbaz,
and M. Morel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Identification of Cortical Sulci and Gyri Using Magnetic
Resonance Imaging: a Preliminary Study
C. Rumeau, A. Gouaze, G. Salamon, J. LafJont, F. Gelbert,
H. Einseidel, M. Jiddane, P. Farnarier, M. Habib, and S. Perot . 11
The Hippocampal Formation and Related Structures of the
Limbic Lobe: Anatomic - Magnetic Resonance Correlation
T. P. Naidich, D. L. Daniels, V. M. Haughton, A. Williams,
P. Pech, K. Pojunas, and E. Palacios. . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Brain Stem and Cerebellum: Normal and Pathological
Anatomy
C. M. Strother and C. Raybaud . . . . . . . . . . . . .. ... 65
Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Eyes and the Optic
Pathways
J. C. Tamraz, M. T. Iba Zizen, and E.A. Cabanis . . .. ... 71
Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Cerebral Vessels
C. Manelfe, A. S. Mark, and /. Berry ........... ... 84
Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Petrous Bone and
Cerebellopontine Angle
J. R. Bentson, J. Vignaud, and R. Lufkin . . . . . . . . . . . .. 96
Some Developmental and Evolutionary Aspects of the
Lumbosacral Spine
E.L.Kier .............................. 116
VIII Table of Contents
The Limbic System: Identification of Its Structures on Brain
Slices
M. Baulac, E. Vitte, D. Dormont, D. Hasboun, J. Chiras,
J.J.Sarcy, J.Bories, and J.L.Signoret . . . . . . . . .. . .. 140
Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Transverse Fissure
(Fissura transversa cerebri)
J. C. Castel, J. Destandau, P. Kien, and J. M. Caille . . . . . . . 150
Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Sellar Region and
Suprasellar Cisterns: Normal Morphology of Sagittal Sections
M. Lemort, P. Haesendonck, S. Louryan, G. Rodesch,
C. Christophe, and D. Baleriaux .................. 158
Magnetic Resonance Imaging of the Temporal Bone in
Children
S. Louryan, C. Christophe, P. Haesendonck, M. Lemort,
G. Rodesch, and D. Baleriaux . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
Clinical and Radiological Correlations in Ischemic Brainstem
Infarcts: A Magnetic Resonance Imaging Study
J. Perret, M. Hommel, P. Pollak, J. M. Gaio, J. F. Lebas, and
G. Crouzet. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. .. 169
A Case of Syringomyelia of the Conus Medullaris with
Amold-Chiari Malformations: Pre- and Post-operative Study
Using Computed Tomography and Magnetic Resonance
Imaging
M. Djindjian, P. Brugieres, and J. F. Eizenbaum ...... . . . 178
Subject Index ........................... 185
List of Contributors
Baleriaux, D.
Service de Radiodiagnostic, Cliniques Universitaires Erasme,
4 Place Arth. Van Gehuchten, 1020 Bruxelles, Belgium
Baulac, M.
Laboratoire d' Anatomie, CHU Pitie-Salpetriere,
47-83 Bd. de I'H6pital, 75651 Paris Cedex 13, France
Bentson, J. R.
Department of Neuroradiology, Center for the Health Sciences,
UCLA School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA 90024, USA
Bergvall, U.
X-Ray Department, Royal Hallamshire Hospital,
Sheffield S10 2JF, Great Britain
Berry, [.
Department of Neuroradiology, H6pital Purpan,
Place du Dr. Baylac, 31059 Toulouse Cedex, France
Bories, J.
Service de Neuroradiologie Charcot, CHU Pitie-Salpetriere,
47-83 Bd. de I'H6pital, 75651 Paris Cedex 13, France
Brugieres, P.
Service de Neuroradiologie, H6pital Henri Mondor,
94010 Creteil, France
Van Bunnen, Y.
69 Rue de la Station, 7400 Soignies, Belgium
Cabanis, E.A.
Service de Neuroradiologie, Centre National d'Ophtalmologie
des Quinze-Vingts, 28 Rue de Charenton, 75571 Paris Cedex 12,
France
x
List of Contributors
Caille, J. M.
Service de Neuroradiologie, Unite d'l. R. M., Groupe Hospitalier
Pellegrin-Tripode, Place AmeIie Raba-Leon,
33076 Bordeaux Cedex, France
Castel, J. C.
Service de Neuroradiologie, Unite d'l. R. M., Groupe Hospitalier
Pellegrin-Tripode, Place AmeIie Raba-Leon,
33076 Bordeaux Cedex, France
Chiras, J.
Service de Neuroradiologie Charcot, CHU Pitie-Salpetriere,
47-83 Bd. de l'H6pital, 75651 Paris Cedex 13, France
Christophe, C.
Service de Radiodiagnostic, H6pital Universitaire des Enfants,
1000 Bruxelles, Belgium
Corbaz, J. M.
Neurobiology Unit 6, INSERM, 280 Bd. de Ste Marguerite,
13009 Marseille, France
Crouzet, G.
Unite d'Imagerie par Resonance Magnetique, CHU Grenoble,
38029 Grenoble Cedex, France
Daniels, D. L.
Section of Neuroradiology, Milwaukee County General Hospital,
The Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI 53226, USA
Destandau, J.
Clinique de Neurochirurgie, Groupe Hospitalier Pellerin-Tripode,
Place AmeIie Raba-Uon, 33076 Bordeaux Cedex, France
Djindjian, M.
Service de Neurochirurgie, H6pital Henri Mondor,
51 Avenue de Lattre de Tassigny, 94010 Creteil Cedex, France
Dormont, D.
Service de Neuroradiologie Charcot, CHU Pitie-SaI'petriere,
47-83 Bd. de l'H6pital, 75651 Paris Cedex 13, France
Einseidel, H.
Institut fUr Rontgendiagnostik, UniversiUit Munchen,
8000 Munchen, Federal Republic of Germany
List of Contributors XI
Eizenbaum, J. F.
Service de Neurologie, Hopital Henri Mondor, 94010 Creteil,
France
Famarier, P.
Centre Paoli-Calmettes, Bd. de Ste Marguerite, 13009 Marseille,
France
Gaio, J.M.
Clinique Neurologique, CHU Grenoble, BP 217 X,
38043 Grenoble Cedex, France
Gelbert, F.
Service de Neuroradiologie, Hopital Lariboisiere, 2 Rue Ambroise
Pare, 75010 Paris 10, France
Gouaze, A.
Laboratoire d' Anatomie, 2 Bd. Tonnele, 37044 Tours Cedex,
France
Habib, M.
Clinique de Neurologie, Hopital de La Timone, Bd Jean Moulin,
13385 Marseille Cedex 5, France
Haesendonck, P.
Service de Radiodiagnostic, Institut J. Bordet, 1 Rue Heger Bordet,
1000 Bruxelles, Belgium
Hasboun, D.
Laboratoire d' Anatomie, CHU Pitie-Salpetriere,
47-83 Bd. de l'Hopital, 75651 Paris Cedex 13, France
Haughton, V. M.
Section of Neuroradiology, Milwaukee County General Hospital,
The Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI 55226, USA
Hommel, M.
Clinique Neurologique, CHU Grenoble, BP 217 X,
38043 Grenoble Cedex, France
Iba Zizen, M. T.
Unite R. M. N., Centre National d'Ophtalmologie des
Quinze-Vingts, 28 Rue de Charenton, 75571 Paris Cedex 12,
France
Jiddane, M.
Service de Radiologie, Rabat, Marocco
XII List of Contributors
Kien, P.
Service de Neuroradiologie, Unite d'l. R. M., Groupe Hospitalier
Pellegrin-Tripode, Place Amelie Raba-Uon,
33076 Bordeaux Cedex, Paris
Kier, E.L.
Section of Neuroradiology, Yale University School of Medicine,
789 Harvard Avenue, New Haven, CT 06504, USA
Laffont, J.
Service de Neuroradiologie, 2 Bd. Tonnele, 37044 Tours Cedex,
France
Lazorthes, G.
26 Rue Auriol, 31400 Toulouse, France
Lebas, J.F.
Unite d'Imagerie par Resonance Magnetique, CHU Grenoble,
38029 Grenoble Cedex, France
Lemort, M.
Service de Radiodiagnostic, Institut J. Bordet, 1 Rue Heger Bordet,
1000 Bruxelles, Belgium
Louryan, S.
Radiology, H6pital Universitaire St. Pierre, Rue Haute 322,
1000 Bruxelles, Belgium
Lufkin, R.
Department of Neuroradiology, Center for the Health Sciences,
UCLA School of Medicine, Los Angeles, CA 90024, USA
Manelfe, C.
Service de Neuroradiologie, H6pital Purpan, 31059 Toulouse,
France
Mark, A.S.
Service de Neuroradiologie, H6pital Purpan, 31059 Toulouse,
France
Morel, M.
Neurobiology Unit 6, INSERM, 280 Bd. de Ste Marguerite,
13009 Marseille, France
Naidich, T.
Department of Radiology, The Children's Memorial Hospital,
2300 Children's Plaza, Chicago, IL 60611, USA