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SPRING 2008 MAGAZINE Kakuma In REFUGEE S .*» by Abebe Fe with Rebecca Horn PROLOGUE EXSILIUM LOVE AND DEATH MAY DRIVE MOST OF THE exiles that the empire's mandarins were stimulated to importantstorieswetelleachother,butexileisn'tfar develop atypologyofexpulsionthatincludedthreegenuses: behind as an engine ofsignificant human narrative. exsilium, relagatio, and deportatio. (The first distinguished IntheBible, foroneimportantexample, exilemakesits dra- fromthe secondin thatitincludedtheloss ofcitizenship as maticentranceinGenesis 3,justbehindAdam,Eve,andthe well as locale, and the last distinguished from the previous serpent: "Therefore the Lord God sent him forth from the two in that it included the use ofchains during transport.) Garden of Eden, to till the ground from whence he was And exsilium and relagatio were themselves blessed with taken. Sohedroveouttheman." subspecies. In the case ofthe former they were, in order of A fewchapters later, it's Cain's turntobe renderedroot- awfulness, banishmentfrom a particular place, banishment less, then Noah's to be sundered from the world he knows toaparticularplace, andbanishmenttoanisland (notCapri and floated off with his menagerie and fractious sons to orSantaCatalina,presumably). Mount Ararat. Then comes Abraham's eviction: "Get thee No era, however, could hope to compete with the cen- out of thy country, and from thy kindred, and from thy tury that just closed and its estimated 100 million-plus father'shouse,untothelandthatIwillshowthee,"saysGod. "displaced persons," a phrase that had to be invented dur- ThenHagar, Ishmael,Jacob (fleeingto avoidEsau's anger at ing those hundred years along with equivocations such as Jacob's rendering him a displaced older son) are made "concentration camp," "ethnic cleansing" and "internal dis- refugees inrapid succession. And afew chapters later, all of placement." Israel'sfatepivotswhenJosephissoldintoEgypt,eventually tobefollowedintothatexilebyhislargefamily,itsmembers AS IT HAPPENS MY FOUR GRANDPARENTS WERE cast from their tents by famine, not to return until Moses among those 100million.Fleeingavarietyofpovertiesand arrives on the scene to finally take the tribes home and, in tyrannies,theylandedintheUnitedStatesasyoungmenand one ofthe more terrible expressions ofexile inthe Bible, to women, and never recovered from the displacement, never diewhilegazingatthepromisedlandfromamountaintop. quite caught up with the punch lines, the utility ofavoca- Meanwhile (so to speak), 750 miles to the northwest of does, the signals in the shadow of the catcher's mitt, but — Mount Nebo, the Greeks the other halfofthe querulous remained to their last days somewhat wistful onlookers at but enduring mixed marriage that we refer to as Western the American fair, shy and lost in what Victor Hugo called — civilization were themselves awash in heart-wrenching "thelongdreamofhome." stories of exile: Helen dragged off to Troy, and bringing CzeslawMilosz,whoasaconsequenceofhisantipathyto down those towers; prideful Odysseus forced to spend a totalitarian regimes spent most of his adult life writing decade tacking his yearningway home to Ithaka; the exiled poemsandessaysinPolishbesideSanFranciscoBay,under- Oedipus simmering in Corinthuntilhe canreturn home to stoodthehavocwreakedbyexile, thewayittatters memory kill his father and marry his mother; the exiled Orestes andlanguageandheart. Inasequence ofpoems called "The simmering in Phocis until he can return home to kill his SeparateNotebooks,"hewrites murderousmotherandherlover. As exile is most often induced by privation, political I had a dream ofreturn. Multi-colored, joyous, I was able tofly. chaos, and cruelty, and as the post-Edenic world has never And the treeswere even higher than in childhood, because been short ofany ofthese flavorings, there's no historical they had been growing during all the years since they had periodthatlacksitsbanishedortheirpoignantstories: from beencutdown. Ovid, Cicero, and Boethius, to Muhammad, Dante, and Petrarch (his familyexiledfromFlorencebythe same thugs TheachingpoetsofIsraeland Greecewouldhaveunder- that had expelled Dante), to Rousseau, Byron, and stood. — Napoleon, to Mann, Freud, and Einstein, to in recent Ourcoverstory,writtenbyoneofthe33millionrefugees — years Khomeini, Brodsky, andElDuque. that our new century already harbors, and drawn from Some eras, however, have been particularly flush. Rome a book produced and edited by Boston College's David — under its worst despots, for example, was so productive of Hollenbach, SJ, beginsonpage40. ben birnbaum Contents BOSTON COLLEGE MAGAZINE VOL.68 NO. 2 SPRING 2008 End 2 Letters Notes 4 Linden What America owes the. Lane Iraqis • With meaning • Recentfaculty writings Campus digest • Law team takes its arguments 58 Glass to the nationals • Clickers in the classroom • Notes Crafting asolution to advising's persistent From "Decimal points," pg. 26 troubles • Thirtyyears in the life of adepartment • 96 Inquiring Rats • A music master's FEATURES Minds parting notes Watchingthe riverflow 48 G21 16 THE PEOPLE'S BUSINESS Notes 97 Works Soon after World War I, America's & lay Catholics claimed a new role for them- Five women theologians Days on the women who selves, in their Church and in their country inspire them Science medalist ByJames M. O'Toole Peter Dervan '67, H'97 26 DECIMAL POINTS Temporary art Photographs by Lee Pellegrini 32 BEHIND THE LINES When Mauldin met Patton By Todd DePastino '88 40 THE CAMP A report from limbo By Abebe Feyissa, with Rebecca Horn E GET THE FULL STORY, AT BCM ONLINE: o video: Highlights ofBoston College's routetothe 2008 NCAA hockey championship — slideshow: Three days in April scenesfrom the u 10th annualArts Festival _Q audio: Samplesfrom adjunctassociate professorand conductorMichael Noone's latestCD, Cioseffo Zarlino's Canticum CanticorumSalomonis (c. 1549) reader's list: Books by alumni, faculty, and staff headliners: Alumni in the news Onthecover:Abebe Feyissa, residentofthe Kakuma Refugee Camp. Photograph:J. Carrier BOSTON COLLEGE LETTERS MAGAZINE VOLUME 68 NUMBER2 SPRING 2008 EDITOR BenBirnbaum DEPUTYEDITOR AnnaMarieMurphy SING, MUSE atSacredHeart,soFr. Gill'sthoughts SENIORDESIGNER IenjoyedtheglossbyDavidGill,SJ,of weremosttimely,andthefacultymembers KeithAke theIliadasapoemfortheages ("The werepleasedtohavehisperspective. PHOTOGRAPHYEDITOR GreatPoem,"Winter2008).Itoostrug- DavidG.Rice'66 GaryWayneGilbert gledwiththepoemduringmyhighschool Fairfield,Connecticut SENIORPHOTOGRAPHER years,LiddellandScott'sGreek-English LeePellegrini lexiconinhand,rend(er)ingitintoamost Thewriterisassociatevicepresidentforaca- SENIORWRITER unpoeticEnglish.RichmondLattimore's demicaffairsatSacredHeartUniversity. CaraFeinberg translation(1951)helpedmeappreciate TEDiImTOCRzIeALrwAiSeSnIsSTkAiNT theonomatopoeiathatmyhorrendous IwanttocongratulateDavidGill,SJ,on pronunciationwouldnotallowmetocap- hisfinearticle.ReadingtheIliadinhisclass BPaCuMlODNaLgInNeEllPoR,ONDoUaCEhRKSuhn ture.Butthewholeofthepoem,itspas- wasapleasure,andIknowthatmanypor- sionanditshumanity,escapedmeuntilI tionsofthatgreatbookwillneverleaveme. gotintoanthropology,longaftermy Nowalawyerinprivatepracticewitha Readers,pleasesendaddresschangesto: DevelopmentInformationServices undergraduateyearswereover. civillitigationfirm,IlovewhatIdo,andI MoreHall220,140CommonwealthAve. Asayounggraduatestudent,Iwas haveneverregrettedmydegreeinhistory ChestnutHill,MA02467 watchingDeadBirds,RobertGardner's andclassics—ithelpsmeeachday.Ihope (617)552-3440,Fax:(617)552-0077 1965 documentaryabouttheHarvard- thatstudentscontinuetofollowtheir www.bc.edu/bcm/address/ PeabodyExpeditiontotheNewGuinea heartsandinterestsandstudytheliberal Pleasesendeditorialcorrespondenceto: Highlands,when,insteadofDaniwarriors artsratherthansimplychooseabusiness BostonCollegeMagazine linedupalongtheno-man'slandbetween degreesolelybecauseoftheperception(or C1h4e0sCtnoumtmHoinllw,eMalAth02A4v6e.7 tHewcotofre,udAicnhgilvlielsl,agPeast,rIocslauws,MaenndelAaeunseaasn,d mmiasrpkeertcaebplteiionn)thtehamtoidtewrilnlwmoarkkefotrhcee.mmore BostonCollegeMagazine theMyrmidonsandDardanians.Thepas- JohnMahon'01 ispublishedquarterly(Winter,Spring,Summer, sion,thelinesofglisteningwarriorstaunt- St.Louis,Missouri Fall)byBostonCollege,witheditorialofficesatthe ingeachother, thesinglecombats,the OfficeofMarketingCommunications, womenandchildrencheeringfromafar, BACKGROUNDER (617)552-4820,Fax:(617)552-2441 allbroughttheIliad,itscharactersandsit- Re"BadNewsBearers,"byDavidReich ISSN0885-2049 uations,rushingbacktome. (Winter2008):Asareporter,Iamglad PeriodicalspostagepaidatBoston,MA,and Mypresentappreciationofthepoem thattheintroductionofnewmediahas additionalmailingoffices. stemsfromthatepiphany(thoughI've shakenupthemonopolistictendenciesof Postmaster:sendaddresschangesto DevelopmentInformationServices sincelearnedthatGardner'sfilmtooklib- ourmajormediaoutlets.TheRollingStone MoreHall220,140CommonwealthAve. ertieswiththeeventsitportrayed).Ihave reporterTimothyCrousediscoveredthat ChestnutHill,MA02467 readthepoemdifferentlyeversince,my journalismrespondstochangeveryslowly: understandingtemperedbytheknowledge Inhis 1973book,TheBoysontheBus, Copyright2008TrusteesofBostonCollege. PrintedinU.S.A.Allpublicationsrightsreserved. thatitwasoriginallysungandpsycho- Crousewritesaboutcoveringthepresi- logicallywornbythepeoplewhoexperi- dentialcampaignof1972fromtheper- BCMisdistributedfreeofchargetoalumni,faculty, encedit. spectiveofthejournalisticbubble. staff,donors,andparentsofundergraduatestu- TomRiley '65 Foranenhancedunderstandingofwar dents.Itisalsoavailablebypaidsubscriptionatthe rateof$20foroneyear{fourissues).Pleasesend Fargo,NorthDakota reporting,IrecommendPhilipKnightley's checkormoneyorder,payabletoBostonCollege TheFirstCasualty:TheWarCorrespondent Magazine,to: Thewriterisdeanofthecollegeofarts, asHeroandMyth-MakerfromtheCrimeato S1u4b0scCroimptmioonnsw,eBaolstthonAvCeo.l,leCgheesMtanguatziHinlel,MA02467 humanities,andsocialsciencesatNorth Iraq.Publishedin1975,withchapters DakotaStateUniversity. addedinsubsequenteditions,Knightley's PleasedirectClassNotesqueriesto booktracesthehistoryofwarreporting ClassNoteseditor ItwasaspecialtreattoreadFr.Gill's fromWorldWarIthroughKorea,Vietnam, AlumniAssociation articleontheIliad.Itookthelibertyof thePersianGulfWar,Yugoslaviain 1999, 825CentreStreet NewtonCorner,MA02458 sharingitwithseveralmembersof andpost-9/11 AfghanistanandIraq. e-mail:[email protected] ournewcorecurriculumfacultygroup. GeneRoman'82 phone:(617)552-4700 WereadHomerduringfreshmanyear NewYork,NewYork 2 BCM •!• SPRING 2008 — A SUPERFANS NOTES withstudentsinHaleyHousetobetter mannerinwhichithasbeenhandledby BenBirnbaum'sarticle"HardTraveling" understandhisundergraduates. Hetooka thebishopsisavisibleexampleofhowthe (Winter2008),aboutthe2007BCfootball standnottocallinthepoliceasBCstu- Churchhaslostitsmoralcompass.To season,wasanicewrap-uptoaverygood dentsjoinedtheirpeersat500schools transformtheChurch,thecultureofse- season,andareminderthatBostonCollege acrossAmericainclosingtheircampus crecyandclericalismmustbeaddressed.As hasestablishedahighlyrespectable down.Fr.Joycekeptwhatsomefeltwasan CardinalJohnHenryNewmansaid,"The DivisionI-Afootballprogramwhilemain- unforgivablesocialcontractwiththose laityistheforcethathaskepttheChurch taininganaveragegraduationrateamong studentswhoopposedthewarinVietnam. faithfultothetruth."Thisisourjob,andwe„ thenation'shighest.AsabigfanofBC Atthereunion,manyofmyUGBC mustnotfail,ifwearetohaveahealthy sports(sometimestothechagrinofmy predecessorsandsuccessorsspokeofhow Churchtoleavetofuturegenerations. wife,Becky),Ihadalotoffunwatching theirexperiencepositivelyinfluencedtheir MaryPatFox theteamwinsomeprettybiggames careerchoices—yetnoneofuswentinto NewYork,NewYork againstVirginiaTechandClemsonduring electoralpolitics.Throughthestoriesthey theregularseason,forexample. told,itwasclearthattheyhadfeltblessed From2006toearly2008,thewriterwas — Successincollegefootballistheprod- bytheirfellowstudents withanopportu- VoiceoftheFaithful'spresident. — uctofthreesimpleingredients athletic nitytoputtheirprinciplestoworkand ability,effort,andplaycalling.TheEagles' withauniquewindowintothebestand COT A MATCH? 11-3recordresultedfromacombination worstofhumannature. Asthecofounderofanewmatchmaking ofallthree,buteachgamewasanunusual TimothyAnderson'73 group,CatholicMomsMatchmaking,I mixoftheserequirements.Notelate- Hull,Massachusetts wasintriguedtoseethatanotherBCgrad- seasonsetbacksatMarylandandathome uatehadstartedasuccessfulmatchmaking againstaveryweakFloridaStateteam. ThewriterwasUGBCpresidentin1971-72. groupofhisown("Hello,Delhi,"Winter Successnextyear,undersecond-year HeisthepresidentofWorldComputer 2008).HatsofftoAnupamMittalonhis coachJeffJagodzinski,willbemeasured Exchange,whichreusesdonatedcomputersto greatsuccesswithShaadi.com.Idon't bythecoachingstaffsabilitytoadjustplay connectThirdWorldschoolstotheInternet. knowthatournewgroupwillhittwomil- callingtobeatstrongACCcompetition, lionactiveparticipants,asShaadihas, athomeandontheroad.Itrustthey're WE, THE PEOPLE butafterarecentarticleaboutCMMon workingonhowtoestablishareliable ReNancyT.Ammerman'sarticle"Whose CatholicExchange,wereceivedathousand runninggame. Voice?SurveyingtheMembershipofVoice hitsinonedayandgainednearly80new ArnoldSookram, '91 oftheFaithful":BeingCatholicmeans members.TheInternethasmadebeinga — Seattle,Washington thatwebelieve"wearetheChurch" each matchmakerawholeloteasier,notto baptizedindividual.MembersofVOTF mentionalotoffun. PRESIDENTIAL MEMOIRS takethisresponsibilityseriouslyandare LeilaMiller'89 Re"ExecutivePrivilege"byTim workingtotransformtheCatholicChurch Phoenix,Arizona Czerwienski(Winter2008):Whenthe intoahealthy,morallyaccountable,and UGBCpresidentsandvicepresidentsof transparentchurch.Tobesuccessful Editor'sNote:BCMhasbeeninformedby thepast40yearsgatheredonNovember wemustinspiremoreCatholicstoembrace thefamilyofThomasDevlinthathisname 30andDecember 1 fora"reunion,"Iwas thisbaptismalresponsibility. willbeaddedtotheNationalLawEnforce- especiallyinterestedinhearingaboutthe TheCatholicChurchhasalwaysbeen mentOfficersMemorialinWashington, timeswhenUGBCchosetobecome filledwithpeopleofeverysocioeconomic D.C,forpoliceofficerskilledinthelineof involvedinthesocietalissuesoftheday. levelandviewpoint,allrootedinthelove duty.Apatrolofficerandemergencymed- AndIwasamusedtolearnoftherepeated thatChristtaughtus.LeavingtheChurch icaltechnicianwiththeBostonCollege problemposedforgenerationsofUGBC andforminganewchurch,asthepro- PoliceDepartmentfrom 1983to2004, administrationsbythestudentfeeassessed gressiveBaptistsstudiedbyAmmerman Devlindiedlastyearattheageof51froma insupportofPIRG,thepublicinterest did,isnotappealingtomostCatholics, lungailmentresultingfromexposuretomili- researchgroupstartedbyRalphNader.I becausetoustheChurchisnotjustaset tary-gradeteargasreleasedbypersonor decidednottomentionthatIwastheone ofrules,butratherthepeopleofGod. personsunknownintheventilationsystemof whohadinvitedMr.Nadertocampusto VOTFhasconsciouslychosentowork Edmond'sHallin 1988. (See "ForBoston," — sellthestudentsonthisfee whichhad withintheChurchforchangethatbrings by CaraFeinberg,Summer2007).Thecere- seemedlikeagoodideaatthetime. usclosertofollowingJesus. monyisscheduledtotakeplaceduringa MyownUGBCterm,whichfollowed SurveysindicatethatyoungCatholics candlelightvigilonMay 13. mymembershiponthefive-studentstrike aredrawntothesocialjusticeaspectof tacticscommitteeinthespringof1970, theChurch.Therewasatimewhenthe BCM welcomes lettersfrom readers. Letters may wasenrichedbyproximitytoadultleaders CatholicChurchwasamoralbeaconand beeditedforlengthand clarity, and mustbe ofconscience.UniversityPresidentW. ledtheworldinpursuitofjustcauses. signedto bepublished. Ourfax numberis(617) SeaveyJoyce,SJ,forexample,chosetolive However,theclergysexabusecrisisandthe 552-2441; oure-mail address is [email protected]. SPRING 2008 •!• BCM 3 den ane CONTENTS 6 Hard case Law team takes its arguments to the nationals 8 Survey says Clickers in the classroom S/1 LU o 10 Under construction Q CSOMDeanAndyBoyntonsentane-mail Themarchingbandmadeitsfirst-ever tosome75alumniatBear Stearns,offer- appearance on iceatamen'shockey Crafting a solution to advising's persistenttroubles Q- ingnetworkingandcareerassistancefrom gameinJanuary.Noonefell. )!( Astudent theAlumniAssociationandtheWallStreet accidentallytriggeredafloodoftensof < 12 All the news u Council. ){( Bioinformaticsprofessor thousandsofendlessly rebounding Thirty years in the life of a GaborMarshandhisresearchteamdevel- e-mailswhenshesentanelectronicquery department opedsoftwarethatanalyzesgenomes ("Re:HousingnearBC")to 13listservs. faster and more accuratelythanany FiveFacebookgroupssprangupinthe 13 Close-up previouslyreleasedproduct. >iK James aftermath,includingoneplaintivelycalled Rats Niles-Joyal'08recitedfrom memorythe "GenevieveRuinedMyBlackberry." )K first3,141 digitsofpiatHarvard'sPiDay Alsoonthe Facebook front,theaccount- 14 Fortissimo (3/14,naturally)competition.Ittookhim ingdepartmentusedthesocialnetworking A music master's parting 50minutesand 10seconds.Hisclosest servicetolocateandimportunegraduates notes competitormanaged461 numbers. )0( The whodidnotrespondtolastyear'sdepart- CarrollSchool'sChiefExecutives'Club mentsurveyofseniors.SaidprofessorBilly ofBostoncontinueditsdominanceof Soo,"Hopefullypeopledon'tstarttoblock CEO-eventrankings,finishingfirstdomes- usout." )fc KatherineAdam'07andsoci- ticallyandsecond in the worldbehind ologistCharlesDerberpublishedTheNew theWorldEconomicForuminDavos, FeminizedMajority(Paradigm,2008), Switzerland.Meanwhile,theUniversity whichbeganlifeasaseniorthesisfor itselfwasrankedfirstinthestateinacor- whichDerberservedasadvisor. )K The poratereputationsurveyof200Massa- Heights'April 1 issuerevealedthatthe chusettsbusinessexecutives. >rV Azoning NewtonCampushadsecededandpenned ordinancewasenactedbyBostonthat itsownfightsong,"ForNewton";thatdis- makesitillegal for a landlordtorenta appointingstudentattendanceatbasketball dwellingtomorethanfourunrelated gamesthisyearhadresultedinplansto "undergraduatestudents."Landlordsare holdthe2009seasonintheHillsideCafe; offeringalawsuit.BostonCollegeisoffer- andthatSteveMontgomery,theUniversity ingcounseltoaffectedstudents. "\V The officialwhoputsthekiboshonoff-campus Universitytestedoneofitsnewemer- parties,hadbrokenupalocalfamily's gency notificationproceduresbysending PassoverSederafterpeeringthrougha atextmessagetosome 14,000personal windowandseeingadultsandchildren cellphonesthathadbeenregisteredbystu- singinganddrinkingwine. )K TheNewton dents,faculty,andstaff. >fc Arecord nativeandheartthrobofTheOfficeJohn 30,800individualsappliedforadmission Krasinskirevealed to Parade magazine tothe2,270-memberClassof2012. .* thathemighthavechosentoattend 4 BCM-I- SPRING 2008 — champs The Boston College men's hockeyteam, led by CoachJerryYork, took homethe NCAA national championship on April 12, 2008, beating the UniversityofNotre Dame4-1 in the Frozen Fourfinal in Denver.Thevictoryfollowed Beanpotand Hockey Easttournamenttitles. Previous championshipswere won bythe Eagles in 2001 (underYork) and 1949. Above, Brock Bradford '09, nextyear'scaptain, hoiststhetrophy in frontof teammates (foreground, from left) Nathan Cerbe '09, AndrewOrpik '09, and Tim Kunes '09. "awesome"BostonCollege"butdidIreally successfulBostonConnectsprogramfrom CollegephilosopherMarinaMcCoy,who wanttowalkhomeeveryafternoonafter nineto 14publicelementaryschoolsin spokeon"Caring,Vulnerability,and class?"HeattendedBrown. ^ Jennifer Boston. >V. Nearly600studentsspent Community"intheinauguralFitzgibbons Castillo '09,aninternationalstudiesmajor springbreakonservicetrips,andaHeights Lecture;apaneloffacultyfromBCand andanimmigrantfromtheDominican editorialsecondedaUGBC proposalfor BUwhospokeon"Whatweowethe Republic,wasawardedtheUniversity's anendowmentthatwouldfundthetrips Iraqis";KalPenn,ofHaroldandKumarGo RomeroScholarshipfor2008-09. )K A andbringanendto"begging"tablesinthe toWhiteCastlefame,stumpingforBarack manwearingaBostonCollegeknit hat dininghalls. ^ Ayoungmanwhowona Obama;Chelseastumpingforhermom; robbedabankinSalem,NewHampshire. poker championshipforcollegestudents andCharlieWilson,aone-timewild-man )^ PsychologistJosephTecce,oftencalled turnedoutnottobeaBCstudentashe'd Texascongressmanwhodevelopedcovert upontoanalyzethecomfortofpolitical claimed,buta2006graduate."Thisisa anti-SovietoperationsinAfghanistanand figuresspeakingunderstressfulcircum- shock,"thetournamentdirectortoldthe wasrecentlyplayedbyTomHanksinthe stances,saidofRoger Clemens's per- BostonGlobe. Vi Undergraduate tuition filmCharlieWilson'sWar.TheHeights formancebeforeaCongressionalpanel for2009wassetat$37,410,andtheoper- reportincludedtheobservationthatMr. lookingintosteroiduseinbaseball,"It'san atingbudgetat$772million. \V Speakers Wilsonis,infact,tallerthanMr.Hanks. earmarkoflyingwhenpeopledonot whodrewSRO crowdsofstudentsinclud- BenBirnbaum answeraquestiondirectly." $. TheLynch edJonSobrino,SJ,aliberationtheologian SchoolofEducationreceivedfoundation fromElSalvador;thedismantlerofSouth Formoreon thesestories, gototheonlinelinks grantstotalling$9.2 milliontoexpandits AfricanapartheidF.W.deKlerk;Boston athttp://bcm.bc.edu/digest. photograph: MarkPiscotty SPRING 2OO8 •:• BCM 5 7 Occasionally,duringsleeplessnights, Fordesays,shemadehercasetothebath- roommirror. Amonthearlier,inFebruary,atthe northeastregionalroundofthecompeti- tion,inNewark,NewJersey,Fordeand Wonghadcompetedagainst38teams, finallybestingColumbiaUniversity'scon- tingenthead-to-headtobecomethefirst BostonCollegeteaminmorethantwo decadestotakehomethetournament's first-placetrophy.(In2006,aBCteamhad placedthird.)NowFordeandWongwere preparingforthenationals.Intwodays, theywouldboardaplanetoDetroit, where,forthreedays,fourtosixhours daily,theywouldvieforthetitleagainst 1 teamsfromacrossthecountry. Third-years BrianWongand BiancaFordepracticebeforeWilliam "Mo" Cowan EACH YEAR, ABOUT IOO SECOND-YEAR BostonCollegelawstudentscompete inaninternaltournamentfor30coveted third-yearspotsontheUniversity's 10 intercollegiatemootcourtteams.Tolaw firmsscanningresumes,participationin Hard case mootcourtcompetitioncanbeasimpor- tantaslawjournalexperience,saysassis- by CavaFeinberg tantprofessoroflawMaritzaKarmely'93, whoco-coachedtheDouglassteams Law team takes its arguments withassociatedeanforacademicaffairs MichaelCassidy.Unlikemocktrialcom- to the nationals petitions,inwhichparticipantspresent evidencetoajury,mootcourtcompeti- tionssimulatetheappellatecourtexperi- ence: Contestantsresearchandwritea On aMarchafternoon,ina43rd-floor minutes,asFordeandherco-counsel, 30-pagebriefaccordingtoU.S.Supreme officewithabankofwindowsover- third-yearlawstudentBrianWong,argued Courtrules,andthenargueorallybefore lookingBoston'sfinancialdistrict,Bianca afictionalfederalcase,thegray-walled panelsofjudgesdrawnfromthebench Forde,athird-yearBostonCollegeLaw conferenceroomatMintz,Levinbecame andthebarwhopepperthecontestants studentinagraytweeddress,stoodatthe thechamberoftheU.S.SupremeCourt. withquestions. headofacherry-woodconferencetable ForFordeandWong,thiswasthe BiancaForde,afast-talkingNew andfacedamaninabusinesssuitsittingin penultimatestoponajourneythatbeganin Yorker,andBrianWong,astoical aleatherchair. Novemberandwouldsoontakethemtothe Californian,hadneverworkedtogether "YourHonor,mayIbegin?"sheasked. nationalroundsoftheFrederickDouglass whentheylandedtwoofthefourBoston Themannoddedsolemnly,takinga MootCourtCompetition,anannualinter- CollegespotsintheDouglasscompeti- swigofwaterfromaplasticbottlebefore collegiateSupremeCourtsimulationspon- tion.Bothhadperformedwellassecond- twicestrikingitagainstthetable,as soredbytheNationalBlackLawStudents yearsintheLawSchool'sinternalcompe- thoughitwereagavel.Afewminutesear- Association(NBLSA).Nearlyeveryweek tition,andhadrankedDouglassastheir lier,thetwohadgreetedeachotherwith fortheprevioussixmonths,thepairhad numberonepick.Opentoallmembersof hugsandwisecracks;theman,William heldsimilarpracticesessionsinlaw-firm NBLSA,the33-year-oldcompetitionheld "Mo" Cowan,alitigationpartnerat conferencerooms,vacantclassrooms,and particularappealforthetwostudents, Mintz,Levin, Cohn,Ferris, Glovskyand afewtimeswhilestuckintraffic,inWong's whowere,atthetime,vicepresidents, Popeo,hasbeenForde'sfriendandmentor HondaCivic.Theirbenchwasarotating respectively,oftheBostonCollegechap- throughoutheryearsinlawschool.But rosteroffaculty,lawyers,lawschooldeans, tersofNBLSAandtheNationalAsian now,shewasbeforehimintheroleof alumni,andsittingjusticeswhohadvolun- PacificAmericanLawStudentAssocia- lawyer,hewasajudge,andforthenext40 teeredtocritiquethestudents'arguments. tion.BothWongandFordehadhopesof 6 BCM •:• SPRING 2008 PHOTOGRAPH: FrankCurran pursuingcareersinlitigation:Thisfall, Amendmentissue,Wongwouldaddress that'sshortonfunds?"Cowaninterrupted. Wongwillstartasafirst-yearassociatein thedamages. Cowan,acareerlitigatorwhoseemedto employmentlitigationatBakerand Asthepetitioners'lawyer,Fordepre- enjoyhistemporaryseatonthebench,was McKenzieinPaloAlto;Fordewilljointhe sentedathree-prongedargument: First, noeasieronWong.Wong'sargumentwas litigationdepartmentofDeweyand herclient'sspeechcouldnotbecensored moretechnicalthanhisco-counsel's.He LeBoeufinNewYorkCity. bytheschoolbecausetheincidenttook wouldhavetoshowthattheschoolhad Overtheyears,Douglasscaseshave placeinapublicforum;second,thespeech deprivedhisclientofhiseducational right, dealtoftenwithminorityissues,from wasnotdisruptiveanddidnotviolate andthatthelawsinvokedallowedbothfor — . reparationclaimsforAfrican-Americans others'rights twostandardsofreview compensationandpunitivedamages. toFirstAmendmentprotectionforhate forFirstAmendmentcasesdictatedbya "YourHonor,myclientdidnotreceive speech.Thisyear'scasewasamockcivil 1969U.S. SupremeCourtdecision; appropriatehelpforhisdisability,and suitagainstafictionalpublicschoolsys- andthird,theteacher'sdecisionconsti- ultimatelylosttwoyearsofeducationas tem,broughtbytheparentsofahigh tutedviewpointdiscrimination,"themost aresultofhissuspensionfollowingthis schoolstudentdiagnosedwithAsperger egregiousform,"saidForde,ofFirst incident,"Wongbegan. syndrome. Atissueweretwoquestions: Amendmentviolation. "Soyoursolutionistopunishthe 1)whethertheschoolhadviolatedthe Nosoonerhadshelaidoutherargu- districtbytakingmoneythatwouldother- student'sFirstAmendmentrighttofree mentsthenCowaninterruptedher."This wisebeusedfortherestofitsstudents?" speechbypermanentlysuspendinghim wasnotaschool-sponsoredtrip?"he Cowanretorted. forrefusingtocoverupanoffensive askedskeptically. "Wasthereanyoneon LikeFordebeforehim,Wongframed T-shirtheworeonaSaturdayfieldtrip, thetripnotfromtheschool?" hisargumentwithpreviousSupreme and2)whethertheparents'claims Fordefiredoffafusilladeofresponses: Courtcases,includingMorsev.Frederick forcompensatoryandpunitivedamages Attendancewasnotmandatory;thetrip (2007),inwhichtheCourtupheldan underthe CivilRightsActcouldbe wasirrelevanttothecurriculum;in 10 Alaskahighschoolprincipal'srightto broughtinconjunctionwithaclaimof years,theschoolhadneveroncefunded suspendastudentfordisplayingabanner violationsoftheIndividualswith theSaturdaytrips. reading"BONGHiTS4JESUS"across DisabilitiesEducationAct. "Sowe'regoingtopunishaschool thestreetfromtheschool.Whenthey Mootcasesaredesignedtoaffordequal credencetobothsidesoftheargument, andintheDouglasscompetition,the teamsmustbepreparedtoargueeither way(acointossbeforeeachroundgives Student affairs VP announced competitorsthechancetochoose).Butat theregionals,saysWong,mostofthe Patrick H. Rombalski has been named vice president ofstu- losingteamsturnedouttohavearguedthe dent affairs at Boston College. Since 2002, he has served as — sameposition thepetitioners'.Andso vice president of student affairs at John Carroll University, heandFordemadeapact:Iftheymadeit near Cleveland, Ohio. He will take up his position at Boston totheregionalfinalsandweregiventhe College on June 1, 2008, succeeding Cheryl Presley, who opportunitytochoose,theywouldselect stepped down atthe end ofthe 2006-07 academicyearafter thepetitioners'side.Thedecisionlefttheir sixyears in the post. final-roundopponentsfromColumbia The former assistant and associate director of residen- wide-eyedwithastonishment.Butwhen tial life at Fairfield University (1990-93) and director of WongandFordewalkedawaywiththe residential life at the University of Scranton (1993-97), first-placetrophy,theyhadnoregrets."We Rombalski served as John Carroll's dean ofstudents for five years before becoming didn'twanttowinbecauseourcasewas vice president. For the past six years, he has supervised 14 departments at the easier,"Fordesays,smiling."Wewantedto 3,800-student (undergraduate and graduate) university. He has created offices of winbecausewewon." judicial affairs and orientation, set up a coordinator for commuter and off-campus affairs, and professionalized the residence life staff, moving away from a reliance on IN THE MINTZ, LEVIN CONFERENCE graduatestudents as hall directorstoward coordinatorstrained atthe master's level. roomoverlookingBoston,Fordegripped Programming on alcohol, sexual assault, gender, diversity, and relationships has thesidesofthetabletoppodiumandbegan received greater focus and coordination during his tenure; and Greek life has come herlastrun-through.Accordingtothe under increased oversight. contestrules,teamsmaydividetheir40 Rombalski also chairs John Carroll's mission coordinating committee, whose minutesofspeakingtimeasymmetrically. purpose is to sustain ongoing campus discussions ofthe university's Jesuit Catholic FordeandWongsplittheirtimeevenly. traditions and commitment to academic freedom. He earned a bachelor's degree in Forboththepetitioners'andrespondents' religious studies from Marquette University and a doctorate in education from the side,FordewouldarguetheFirst University of Pennsylvania. Cara Feinberg SPRING 200 BCM -I- playedtheroleofpetitioners,Wongand everythingyoudo,"hejoked).ToWong, O'Connorcancheckwhichstudents FordearguedthattheMorsedecisiondid hesuggestedshowing"abitofindignity." answeredspecificquestions,andwhether — notapplyintheircase,astheirclient'sT- Hesaid,"Don'tbeafraidtotellthecourt, ornottheyansweredcorrectly forthis shirtdidnotadvocateillegalbehavior,nor withyourvoice,withyourexpressions, class,orforanyoftheotherprevious diditrepresenttheschool.Asdefendants, whichpointstheyshouldpayattentionto." meetingsduringthesemester. however,FordeandWongcounteredthat Cowanpaused,andthenadded,"Still,you AlthoughrelativelynewtoBoston Morsedidapply,notingthattheCourthad werehardtopushoffyourgame." College,clickersystemsbegantoappearin allowedtheprincipaltoregulatestudent "We'vebeenhammeredbyjudgeson universityclassroomsaboutfouryears speechthattookplaceoffschoolgrounds. bothsides,"Wongreplied. ago,saysElizabethClark,thedirectorof Fornearlytwohours,FordeandWong Cowannoddedandlaughed."Welcome," instructionaldesignande-teachingser- arguedthecase,firstonthepetitioners' hesaid,"tomyworld." vicesatBostonCollege.Now,Clarksays, side,thenonthedefendants'.When theyareubiquitousatlargeruniversities. Cowan,whohadreturnedthatmorning Postscript: OnMarch26-30,2008,Forde Lastyear,attheurgingofseveralprofes- at6a.m.fromaSanFranciscobusiness andWongparticipatedinthenationals sorsinthephysicsandbiologydepart- trip,finallygavea"time-up"handsignal, inDetroitandprogressedtothequarterfinal ments,Clarkbeganavoluntarypilotpro- helookedfresherthanthetwolawschool round.Thetournamenttitlewenttoateam gramatBostonCollege,mostlywithinthe students. fromGeorgetownLawSchool.Forde,how- departmentsofmathematicsandthesci- "Youclearlyhaveagreatcommandof ever,washonoredwithoneoffourindividual ences.Severalsystemsweretested,includ- thelaw,"hesaid."Butdon'tbeafraidto awards,earning "BestOralAdvocate,"a ingoneinwhichclickerscameequipped speakjustasforcefullywithyour [physi- distinctionbestowedonthecompetitorwith withLCDscreensandfullalphabetcapa- cal] presentation."ToForde,hisadvice thehighestaverageoralscoresforthethree bility.Simplerprovedmoreeffective,how- wastoslowdown("Iknowyoutalkfastin preliminaryrounds. ever,withthemajorityofprofessorsfavor- ingthemodelusedinO'Connor'sclass, manufacturedbythecompanyI-Clicker. STUDENTS BUY THEIR PERSONAL I-Clickerunitsataone-timecostof $35.00($26.50ifused)andregisterthem withtheirprofessoronlineatthebegin- ningofeachsemester.Thesoftwareworks Survey says withPowerPointandBlackboardVista, anonlinesystemthatBostonCollege by Cara Feinberg instructorsusetostorecoursematerials, issueandcollectassignments,andcommu- nicatewithstudents.Forevery 100 Clickers in the classroom clickerspurchased,theUniversitygetsa freereceiver. Classroomsarebeingoutfit- tedwiththetechnologybasedonrequests fromprofessors,accordingtoClark. Threeminutesintoherbiologyclass dence,butnooneraisesahand.Instead, ForBostonCollegestudentsinlarge fornon-majors,"TheGenetic thestudentseachpickuptheirnewest mathandscienceclasses,clickersareno — Century,"ProfessorClareO'Connorfires classroomgadget ahandheldelectronic longeranovelty:"Forus,it'swhatyou — offherfirstquestion: remotecontrol-likedevice andpunch bringtoclass:paper,pencil,andclicker," "Howmanygenesareidenticalin oneofsixgraybuttonsattheirfingertips. saysErikSardina'09,ahistoryandtheolo- fraternaltwins? O'Connor'sclassroom,Higgins300,is gystudentinthepre-medprogram.A A) 100percent oneof25atBostonCollegeoutfittedwith studentinAndrzejHerczynski's 110- B)2/3 "clicker"technology,electronicvotingsys- student"IntroductiontoPhysics"class,a C) 50percent temsthatuseindividualhandhelddevices calculus-basedsciencerequirementfor D)l/3 totransmitstudentresponsesviaradio pre-medstudents,Sardinahascometo E) Numberishighlyvariable." wavestoahubconnectedtotheprofes- appreciatethesixorsevenclickerques- Studentscranetheirneckstoreadthetext sor'scomputer.Theprofessorcansetthe tionsHerczynskiintegratesintoeachses- onthescreenbehindher,bobbingback countdownforanyamountoftime,but sion."Notonlydoesithelpyoustay andforthamongtheirneighborstoconfer whentimerunsout,thestudents'answers focused,"hesays,"it'sawaytoslowdown beforethe30-secondclockatthetopof aretalliedimmediatelyfortheclasstosee andmakesureyouunderstandthings." thescreenrunsout. Someshrugandshake asabargraph.Thesystemsavesthedata Forsmaller,moreintimateclasses,or theirheads,otherslightupwithconfi- ontheprofessor'scomputer;afterclass, forcoursesinthehumanities,clickers 8 BCM -!• SPRING ZOO)

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