SEER Program Self InstructionalManual for Cancer Registrars Abstracting a Medical Record: Patient Identification, History and Examinations Book Five Second Edition U.S. DEPARTMENT OFHEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES PublicHealthService SELF-INSTRUCTIONAL MANUAL FOR CANCER REGISTRARS Book 5 - Abstractinga Medical Record: PatientIdentification,History, andExaminations OriginallyPreparedfortheLouisianaRegional Medical ProgramUnderthe Direction of: C. Dennis Fink, Ph.D., Program Director, HumRRO RobertF. Ryan, M.D., Technical Advisor, TulaneUniversity Revised by: SEER Program Cancer Statistics Branch National Cancer Institute Editorin Chief: Evelyn M. Shambaugh, M.A., CTR CancerStatisticsBranch NationalCancerInstitute Assisted by Self-InstructionalManual Committee: Dr. RobertF. Ryan, EmeritusProfessor of Surgery Tulane University School of Medicine New Orleans, Louisiana MildredA. Weiss Los Angeles, California MaryA. Kruse Bethesda, Maryland TABLE OF CONTENTS BOOK 5: ABSTRACTING A MEDICAL RECORD: PATIENT IDENTIFICATION, HISTORY, AND EXAMINATIONS Page Section A--Objectives and Content of Book 5 .................................. 1 Section B--The Composition and Organization of a Medical Record ................. 5 Section C--Abstracting a Medical Record: What, When, and How to Abstract ......... 13 Section D--Diagnostic Procedures: General Description .......................... 23 Section E--Clinical Examinations: Physical, Radiologic, Diagnostic Nuclear Medicine, and Hematologic ................................................. 27 Section F--Manipulative and Operative Procedures ............................. 121 Section G--Pathological Examinations ....................................... 191 Common Abbreviations ................................................... 2.55 Common Symbols ....................................................... 267 Acronyms of Organizations Concerned with Cancer .............................. 269 The Automated Cause Coding System ........................................ 272 Acronyms for Study Groups ............................................... 273 Selected Bibliography .................................................... 275 Index ................................................................ 277 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The variety of medical specialties with their ever increasing use of new techniques has made it necessary to seek the advice of specialists in the various areas of medical diagnosis and treatment to ensure adequate and accurate descriptions ofthese techniques for this Instructional Manual. Inevery instance the physiciansto whom we turned have extended their assistance with the greatest goodwill. In particular I would like to mention: Dr. John L. Doppman Chief, Department of Radiology Clinical Center National Institutes of Health Dr. Harvey R. Gralnick Head of Clinical Pathology Clinical Center National Institutes of Health Dr. Kenneth R. Hande Laboratory of Clinical Pharmacology National Cancer Institute Dr. A. Eric Jones Nuclear Medicine Clinical Center National Institutes of Health Much effort has gone into making the presentation ofthe examplesinteresting aswell asrealistic. There is a great deal to be learned in this book, and we have tried to make it stimulating and, perhaps, amusing with the play on names. Evelyn M. Shambaugh Editor in Chief SECTION A OBJECTIVES AND CONTENT OF BOOK 5 2 SECTION A OBJECTIVES AND CONTENT OF BOOK 5 In this segment of instruction you willbegin to learn where to find pertinent information in the medical record and how to record it on your cancer registry abstract. When you finish Book 5,you should have an understanding of the usualmethods andprocedures used to diagnose cancer as well as an understandingof precisely what should be recorded on your registry abstract. Section B isconcerned with the composition and organization of a medical record. Sections C. D, E, F, and G are concerned with general to specific instructions for abstracting a medical record. Over 50 sample diagnostic, operative, and pathologic reports are included to teach you how to abstract pertinent information from similar reports in your medical records. 4 SECTION B THE COMPOSITION AND ORGANIZATION OF A MEDICAL RECORD 5
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