BJU International 2000: Vol 85 Table of Contents

12 Pages·2000·0.62 MB·English

BfU InlcnnUiotuil
Volume 8S. 2()()()
Contents
Volume 85, Number 1, January 2()()() bO The dissolution of urinary catheter encrustation
K.A. Getliffe. S.C. Huyhes and M. Fe Claire
i KDITOR’S COMMENT
bS The detection of prostate cells by the reverse
transcription-polymerase chain reaction in the
CLINICAL PAPERS
circulation of patients undergoing transurethral
1 Editorial. COPE guidelines on good publication
resection of the prostate V.A/.AI. Heuny. K. Walsh.
practice
S. Sriprasad, D. Mulvin and R.,\. Sherwood
2 Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE): guidelines
70 Microvessel density in prostatic hyperplasia
on good publication practice
.S’./. Foley and D.M. Bailey
S The European Board of Urology survey of current
urological manpower, training and practice in 74 A double-blind randomized controlled trial and
Europe K.A. Kieli) economic evaluation of transurethral resection vs
contact la.ser vaporization for benign prostatic
14 Review. Evaluation of line-needle aspiration
enlargement: a 5-year follow-up S.R. Keoyhane.
cytology for renal masses R.D. BrUrlfi. P./. Thomas.
K.C. Uiwrenee, ,4..\f. Gray. H.A. Doll. .4.AI. Haneink.
.V.VV. Harrison, M.S. Fletcher, j.l). Sawroeki and
K. Turner. ALE. Sullivan. (). Dyar and D. Cranston
iVI. Ashlon-Keii
19 Radiographic vs surgical size of renal tumours after 79 rhe correlation between clinical outcome and
partial nephrectomy H.W. Herr residual prostatic weight ratio after transurethral
resection of the prostate for benign prostatic
22 A randomized trial comparing lithoclast with an
hyperplasia S.-S. Chen. J.-G. Hony. Y.-f. Hsiao anil
electrokinetic lithotripter in the management of
F.S. Chany
ureteric stones /’. Menezes. P.V.S. Kumar and
/L(j’. Timoneii S 5 A pilot study of a bioabsorbable self-reinforced poly
i.-lactic acid urethral stent combined with
2b Quality of life after radical cystectomy and
finasteride in the treatment of acute urinary
orthotopic bladder substitution: a comparison
retention from benign prostatic enlargement
between Italian and Swedish men A. Mansson.
T. Isotalo. AI. Talja. T. Vdlimaa. P. Tormdid and
A. Caruso, F. Capovilla. S. Colleen. F. Hassi, /•’. Paijano
T.F.j. Tammela
and VV. Mansson
52 A new staging criterion for bladder carcinoma using 87 Review. Recent advances in the histopathology and
gadolinium-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging molecular biology of prostate cancer }.F. Burton.
with an endorectal surface coil: a comparison with .\. Oakley and f.B. Anderson
ultrasonography Haiiashi. H. Toehipi. T. Shiraishi,
95 A comparison of the relative merits of radical
K. Takeda and }. Kawamura
perineal and radical retropubic prostatectomy
57 A clinicopathological study of bladder cancer F.D. Sullivan, M.J. Weir. I.F. Kinahan and D.F. Taylor
associated with upper urinary tract cancer
101 Penile librotic changes after radical retropubic
11. Miyake, I. Hara, S. Arakawa and S. Kamidono
prostatectomy .S’./. Ciancio and F.D. Kim
42 Aneusomy of chromosomes 7 and 1 7 predicts the
recurrence of transitional cell carcinoma of the
urinary bladder A.D. Watters. S.A. Ballantyne. PAEDIATRIC UROLOGY
/./. Goitu). K.M. Griifor and J.M.S. Bartlett
107 A maternal vegetarian diet in pregnancy is
4S Clinical significance of interobserver differences in
asscK'iated with hypospadias K. Sorth. /. Goldiny and
the staging and grading of superficial bladder cancer
the AFSPAC Study Team
/. Tosoni, U. Waf/ner, G. Sauter, M. Fyloff.
H. Kniinayel, G. Alund, F. Bannwart, AT/. Mihatseh. 114 Review. .Splenogonadal fusion: is the accepted
T.C. Gasser and R. Maurer classilication system accurate.- P.j. le Roux and
R.M. Heddle
54 A prospective, controlled, randomized study of the
effect of a slow-release silver device on the 1 lb Cremaster muscles obtained from boys with an
frequency of urinary tract infection in newly undescended testis show signilicant neurological
catheterized patients T. Reiehe, G. Fishy, .S’. Joryensen. changes E.C. Tanyel. .S’. Frdem. .\. BuyiikiHimukxu and
A.-B. Christensen and }. Sordliny F. Tan
hi
iv CONTENTS
120 The role of a clinical score in the assessment of 172 Extra-urethral urinary incontinence after
ambiguous genitalia S.F. Ahmed. 0. Klimija and incompetent vaginal obstetrics J.S.E. Ana and
LA. Hughes B.M. Gana
173 Penile surgical techniques described by Oribasius
UROLOGICAL RESEARCH (4th century CE) D. Schultheiss
125 The significance of serum levels of insulin-like
growth factor-1 in patients with prostate cancer 174 BOOK REVIEW
R. Kurek. V.W. Tumi. 0. Eckart. G. Aiimiiller. J. Wong
and H. Renneberg 175 DIARY 2000/2001
1 JO Establishment and characterization of seven human
renal cell carcinoma cell lines K.-H. Shin. }.-L. Ku. 177 ABBREVIATIONS
W.-H. Kim. S.-E. Lee. C. Lee, S.-W. Kim and
J.-G. Park
Volume 85, Number 2, January 2000
1 38 Inositol hexakisphosphate in urine: the relationship
between oral intake and urinary excretion E. Grases.
European Urology Update Series: 1
B.M. Simonet. J.G. March and R.M. Prieto
1 79 Prostatitis: lessons from the 20th century
14 3 Genetic alterations of the pi6 gene in urothelial
J. C. Nickel
carcinoma in Taiw'anese patients W.-J. Wii.
V'. Kakehi. S.-E. Chang, C.-H. Eluang and L.-L. Chang 186 Acute urinary retention
150 A magnetic device for increasing the urethral S. Choong and M. Emberton
resistance to flow: an experimental study in female 202 Transurethral electrovaporization and vapour-
dogs resection of the prostate: an appraisal of possible
B. Ali-El-Dein. R. El-Demerdash. N.G. Kock and electrosurgical alternatives to regular loop resection
M.A. Ghoneim A. Patel. G.J. Fuchs. ]. Gutierrez-Aceves and
F. Andrade-Perez
155 Bcl-2 proto-oncogene expression in low- and high-
grade prostatic intraepithelial neoplasia S. Baltaci. 211 Human papillomavirus and urological tumours:
D. Orhan. G. Ozer. 6. Tohmag and O. Gdgiis 11. Role in bladder, prostate, renal and testicular
cancer
POINTS OF TECHNIQUE T. R.L. Griffiths and J.K. Mellon
160 A continent catheterizable ileum-based reservoir
A. Macedo Jr and M. Srougi
V'olume 85, Number 3, February 2()()0
16 3 Laparoscopic radical nephrectomy: overcoming the
main problems K. Jeschke. J. Wakonig. M. Winzelg
i EDITOR'S COMMENT
and K. Henning
CLINICAL PAPERS
CASE REPORTS
219 Review. Drugs and intravenous contrast media
166 Chronic hydronephrosis and pelvic abscess caused N'.IV. Thompson. T.J. Thompson. M.H.S. Love and
by vascular graft obstruction S.S. Yashar, B.G. Patel M.R.A. Young
and j.D. Schmidt
222 Unilateral pedal lymphography in patients wdth
168 Migration of PTFE paste particles to the kidney after
filarial chyluria S. Koga. Y. ?sagata. Y. Arakaki.
treatment for vesico-ureteric reflux H. Stegaert,
iVL Matsuoka and C. Olniama
C. Sattonnet. C. Bloch. E. jaubert. P. Galle and
J.S. Valla 224 Is bowel preparation useful before radiography of
170 Case reports appearing on the web the renal tract in patients with spinal cord injury.'
K. Subramonian. ]. McNaught. .V Spencer and
CORRESPONDENCE S.C.VV^ Harrison
171 Vegans, vegetarians and I3PH /. Green 227 Metallic stents for malignant and benign ureteric
171 Transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder in a obstruction M. Wakui. S. Takeuchi. j. Isioka.
patient on clean intermittent catheterization K. Iwabuchi and S. Morimoto
B. M. Gana. M. Aniah and M. Taube
2 3 3 Early experience of intra-ureteric capsaicin infusion
1 71 The pubofascial anchor sling procedure for in loin pain haematuria syndrome T. Armstrong.
recurrent genuine urinary stress incontinence A.D. McLean. M. Hages, B.T. Morgans and
j. Bidmead. L. Cardozo. I'. KhuUar and P. Toozs-Hobson D..\. Tulloch
CONTENTS V
2 38 The effect of intravesical capsaicin on the PAEDIATRIC UROLOGY
suburothelial innervation in patients with detrusor
hyper-reflexia 308 The role of the renal resistive index ratio in
P. Dasfjiipta. V.A. Chandimmimi, A. Beckett, diagnosing obstruction and in the follow-up of
F. Searavilli and C.J. Fowler children with unilateral hydronephrosis G. Patti.
XI.L. .Menfihini. A.R. Todini. G. Xlarrocco and A. Calisti
246 The after-contraction: a true detrusor contraction or
a late dyssynergic urethral sphincter contraction? 311 The efficacy and parenchymal consequences of
R.L Vereecken extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy in infants
249 The effectiveness of terazosin, an a 1-blocker, on H.B. Lottinann. F. Arebainbaud. (). Traxer.
bladder neck obstruction as assessed by urodynamic B. Xlercier-Pafiefiral and B. Helal
hydraulic energy T. Yamanislii. K. Yasiida.
316 Schistosoma haematobium infection in children in
R. Sakakibara, T. Flattori and M. Tojo
Britain AI. Samuel. D. Xlisra. V’. Uircher and E. Price
2 54 Conservative treatment of urge urinary
incontinence in women: a systematic review of 319 In vitro contractile responses of detrusor to
randomized clinical trials L.C.M. Berijhmans, carbachol and neurokinin A. in children with
H.J.M. Hendriks. R.A. Be Bie, recurrent urinary tract infection or day wetting
E.S.C. van Wallwijk van Doom, K. Bo and V. Werkstrom. D.S.H. Uun. R.H. Earnsworth.
Ph.E.V. van Kerrehroeck N. Awad. E. Burcher and K.H. XIoore
264 Review. The use of cadaveric fascia lata in the
treatment of stress urinary incontinence in women UROLOGICAL RESEARCH
A.K. Sim)la
326 Apoptosis in the erectile tissues of diabetic and
270 The immunohistochemical assessment of occult
healthy rats B. Alici, XI.K. Gumustas. H. Ozkara.
regional lymph node metastases in patients with
E. .'\kkus. G. Demirel. F. Yencilek and H. Hattat
TfpNOMO prostate cancer before definitive
radiotherapy H. Clohes. S.D. Fossa. H. Wa’hre. 3 30 Do experimentally induced ipsilateral testicular
D. jocham and A. Berner torsion, vas deferens obstruction, intra-abdominal
276 Elevated serum vascular endothelial growth factor testis or venous obstruction damage the
in patients with hormone-escaped prostate cancer contralateral testis through a common mechanism?
4. Jones. C. Fujiiiama. K. Turner. S. Fiujfde. F. Andiran. D.H. Okur. A. Kilin{. (?. Gedikocjlu.
D. Cranston. R. Bicknell and A.L. Harris K. Kilhn' and F.C. Tamiel
281 Cryoablation for clinically localized prostate cancer 3 36 Increased intra-abdominal pressure alters the
using an argon-based system: complication rates contractile properties of rabbit bladder
and biochemical recurrence A. de la Taille. •VI. Bhuidl-Koloftiu. Y. Sara. XI. Ertuin'. R. Onur.
\I.C. Benson. E. Bapiella. XL Burchardt. A. Shahsi(]b.
Bul|ukpamuk^^u and F.C. Tam/el
C.A. Olsson and A.E. Katz
341 Continence and some properties of the urethral
287 Radical retropubic prostatectomy: time trends.
striated muscle of male greyhounds
morbidity and mortality in Japan V. Arai. S. Epawa.
B.A. Van der Werj. T. Hidaka and K.E. Creed
K. Tobisu. K. Sagiiianm. Y. Swniiioshi. K. Hashine.
M. Kawakita. T. Matsuda. K. Matswnoto, H. Fujinwto.
350 The effect of pregnancy and delivery on the function
T. Okada. Y. Kakehi. T. Teracin and (). Ocjawa
and ultrastructure of the rat bladder and urethra
295 Review, (lenital self-mutilation: there is no method ALE. Bakirciofilu. K.-D. Sievert. A. Imu. C.-S. Lin and
in this madness Eke T.F. Lue
299 The histological extent of the local spread of
362 Homologous bladder augmentation in dog with the
carcinoma of the penis and its therapeutic
bladder acellular matrix graft AI. Probst.
implications A. Acfrawal, D. Pai. .V Ananthakrishnan.
H.j. Piechota. R. Dahii/a and E.A. Tanaifho
5. R. Smile and C. Ratnakar
302 Testicular adenomatoid tumours: clinical and
POINT OF TECHNIQUE
ultrasonographic characteristics A. Kassis
305 Low-grade left varicocele in patients over 30 years 372 The treatment of chronic radiation prwtitis with
old: the effect of spermatic vein ligation on fertility hyperbaric oxygen in patients with prostate cancer
AT Grasso. C. Lania, Af. Castelli. L. Galli. E. Eranzoso T. Kitta. \. Shinohara. H. Shirato. H. Otsuka and
and P. Ric/atti T. Kof/anaffi
Vi CONTENTS
CASE REPORTS 398 Review. EThical and legal aspects of clinical
hydration and nutritional support }.E. Lennard-jones
375 Vesicovaginal fistula associated with a vaginal
foreign body N. Arikan. K. Tiirkolmez. S. Ai/taf and 404 Reduction of radiation exposure to patients in the
(). Gdifiis follow-up of shockwave lithotripsy /. Tahiti. S. Khan.
R. Biiiabani. R.A. Khan. 1. Saz. P. Abbas and
377 Numb-chin syndrome: an unusual presentation of
S. -P. Buchholz
metastatic prostate cancer A. Thompson. 1. Pearce.
G. Walton and S.R. Paipie 408 The indwelling ureteric stent; a ‘friendly’ procedure
with unfriendly high morbidity S’. Richter, A. Rinpel.
379 Case reports appearing on the Web
M. Shalev and 1. Sissenkorn
CORRESPONDENCE 412 Evidence for the autoregulation of vesical
circulation by intravesical potassium chloride and
3S() The role of urine cytology in the assessment of
distension in the normal human bladder
patients with lower urinary tract symptoms
G. Hohlbriipper. P. Praiischer. H. Strasser. A. StenzI
A. Cannon and j.C. Hammonds
and G. hartsch
3S() Desmopressin in the treatment of nocturnal polyuria
416 Oxybutynin for detrusor instability with adjuvant
in the male /. Reiinard: P.G. Carter
salivary stimulant pastilles to improve compliance;
381 Carbachol-induced sustained tonic contraction of rat results of a multicentre, randomized controlled trial
detrusor muscle I.W. Mills. M.j. Drake. A.F. Hradiiuj. D.G. Tincello. P.}. .Adams. J.R. Sutherst and
R. McCofi and J.G. \ohIe: S.J. Oh. S.C. Aim. S.J. Kim. D.H. Richmond
K.W. Kim. A. Lee. K.M. Kim and H. Choi
421 A randomized double-blind placebo-controlled
382 Who should manage germ cell tumours of the
crossover trial of the efficacy of i,-arginine in the
testis? /. Thornhill
treatment of interstitial cystitis /./. Cartledpe.
38 3 The management of vesical calculi with combined A.-M. Davies and I. Pardley
optical mechanical cystolithotripsy and
427 The changing pattern of mortality and morbidity
transurethral prostatectomy; is it safe and effective?
from radical cystectomy D.J. Rosario. AT Becker and
\. Kamat: R. Ast i and S. Sariktuia
J.B. Anderson
384 Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy of renal
431 Surveillance for bladder cancer: the management of
calculi during early pregnancy R.Al Gana and
4.8 million people .M.P.f. Wripht and D.). Jones
AT Taube
4 34 Diagnosis and prediction of recurrence and
384 Hlxstrophic abdominal wall defect without bladder
progression in superlicial bladder cancers with DNA
exstrophy (pseudo-exstrophy) (). At/im
image cytometry and urinary cytology
384 Outpatient Ilexible cystoscope-assisted insertion of A. Desprippes. I'. Izadifar. j. Assaillp. P. Fontaine and
ureteric catheters and ureteric stents K.D. Ivil and D. Beurton
.\.D. Simpson
4 37 Does endoscopic laser ablation of the prostate stand
the test of time? Eive-year results from a
385 DIARY 2()()()/2()()l
multicentre randomized controlled trial of
endoscopic laser ablation against transurethral
387 ERRATA
resection of the prostate XlcAllister.
.M.J. Absalom. K. Mir. S. Shivde. K. Anson.
388 ABBREVIATIONS
R. S. Kirbp. W.T. Lawrence. P.J. Paterson.
Volume 85. Number 4. March 2()()() G.M. Watson and C.G. Fowler
440 The development and validation of a quality-of-life
i EDITOR’S COMMENT
measure to assess partner morbidity in benign
prostatic enlargement H. Sells, J. Donovan,
CLINICAL PAPERS
P, Pwhips and R.P. MacDonaph
389 Do we do what they say we do? Coding errors in
446 The pharmacovigilance of tamsulosin: event data
urology A. Rallaro. S. Oliver and AT Lmberton
on 12 484 patients R.D. Mann, P. Biswas.
392 Review. Statistical problems with ‘optimal'
S. Preemantle. G. Pearce and L. Wilton
thresholds in studies of new prognostic factors in
urology P.P. Keepan. }.\.S. Matthews. }. Limec and 451 Review. The role of prostaglandin synthesis in
D.P.. Seal prostate cancer A.P. Badawi
CONTHNTS vii
463 Rising incidence of prostate cancer in Scotland: 5 35 Heat-induced apoptosis in human prostatic stromal
increased risk or increased detection? cells iVI. Brehmer and 1. Svensson
D.H. Brewster, LA. Fraser. Harris and R.j. Black
542 Prostate selectivity of )TH-6()1-Cil. an active
474 Trends in the curative treatment of localized metabolite of |TH-6()1. in dogs V. Suzuki.
prostate cancer after the introduction of prostate- A. Kanada. V. Okaija. V. Kurahashi. M. Kofiaipi.
specilic antigen: data from the Rotterdam Cancer T. Kobaiiashi and K. Aisaka
Registry .S’././.C. Spapen. R.A.M. Dandnds and
W.J. Kirkels
481 PC-SPES. a dietary supplement for the treatment of POINT OE TECHNIOCE
hormone-refractory prostate cancer B.L. Pfeifer,
551 Using an instructional model to teach clean
J.F. Pirani, S.R. Haniann and K.F. Klippel
intermittent catheterization to children
486 rhe transverse colonic reservoir: the IJnicamp J.G.L. Cohussen-Boekhorst. M. van der W'eide.
technique U. Ferreira. S. Rodrupies \etto }r and W.F.J. Feitz and R.P.F. de Gier
R. Lucena
490 Artilicial sphincter insertion after radiotherapy: is it
worthwhile? A. Manunla. F. Giiille. /./. Patard and CASE REPORTS
B. Libel
554 Development of a urethrorectal listula after
49 3 Priapism in adult Nigerians A.F. Afiliaji transurethral microwave thermotherapy for benign
prostatic hyperplasia B. Sorbii and
P.C. Frimodt-Moller
PAEDIATRIC IIROEOCY 556 Perivesical inllammation after early mitomycin C
496 The Mitrofanoff procedure: does it last? instillation A.AI. Cliff. C.S. Romaniuk and S.J. Parr
J.F. Fishwick. D.C.S. Goiiftli and K.j. O'Flipin 558 Points of technique and case reports on the Web
498 Bladder neck reconstruction in classic bladder
exstrophy: the role of osteotomy in the
development of continence R. Mathews.
CORRESPONDENCE
P.D. Spanseller. R.D. Jeffs and J.P. Gearhart
559 Renovascular hypertension: the diagnosis and
501 Is only meatoplasty a legitimate surgical solution
management of renal ischaemia G. Struhal:
for extreme distal hypospadias? A long-term follow¬
V. Humke and A/. Oder
up after adolescence V'. Mor. J. Ramon and P. Jonas
559 Serum insulin-like growth factor is not a useful
marker of prostate cancer T..\. Serel and
Al. Keceliofilu
IIROLOC.ICAL RESEARCH
560 Religious circumcision: a |ewish view /.Al. Glass
504 Comparison of marker protein expression in benign
560 A century of prostatic surgery A. Collado. J. Salvador
prostatic hyperplasia in vivo and in vitro P.M. Frii.
and J. Vicente
D.L Hudson. M.J. O'Hare and J.R.W. Masters
514 Analysis of CD44 isoform vlO expression and its 560 Retention of urine: an unusual complication of the
prognostic value in renal cell carcinoma .V Li. Plastibell device /. Pearce
M. Tsiiji, K. Kanda. V. Murakami. H. Kanaffama and 561 Steinstrasse: a comparison of incidence with and
S. Kapawa without I stenting and the effect of J stenting on
519 Comparative physiology and biochemistry of rat subsequent management A/.AI. Kirollos:
and rabbit urinary bladder M.S. Damaser, K.A. .'\I-Awadi. H. .Mnlul Halim. F.O. Kehinde and
C. Whitbeck. M. Barreto. P. Horan. H. Benno. ,1. Al-Tawheed
L.J. O'Connor and R.M. Levin 561 Flexible-ureterorenoscopy for the treatment of
526 Telomerase activity as a potential marker in refractory upper urinary tract stones J.G. Roberts
preneoplastic bladder lesions /■'. Lmcelin. M. Anidjar. and .VI. Gael: A. Timonei/
J.-M. Villette, A. Solinum. P. Teillac. A. Le Due. J. Fiet
and O. Cussenot
56 3 DIARY 2000/2001
5 32 Ciastrinaemia and G-cell density in the antral
gastrocystoplasty: an experimental study in rats
V. Ortiz and S. Goldenberc/ 565 ABBREVIATIONS
viii CONTENTS
Volume 85. Number 5, March 2000 651 The nurse cystoscopist: a feasible option?
A.B. Gidlow, M.F. Laniado and B.W. Ellis
Kuropean Urology Update Series: 2
655 A lO-year follow-up after Kegel pelvic floor muscle
567 Nitric oxide in the lower urinary tract: physiological
exercises for genuine stress incontinence
and pathological implications
H. Cammu. M. Van Nglen and /./. Amg
F.H. Mumtaz. M.A. Khan. C.S. Thompson,
R.). Morgan and D.P. Mikhailidis
659 Efficacy of trospium chloride in patients w'ith
579 The assessment of female pelvic floor dysfunction detrusor instability: a placebo-controlled,
C.A. Smith and R.O'N. Witherow randomized, double-blind, multicentre clinical trial
588 Hereditary prostate cancer L. Cardozo, C.R. Chappie, P. Toozs-Hohson.
(). Bratt M. Grosse-Freese, M. Bulitta. W. Lehmacher,
VV. Strosser, B. Ballering-Bruhl and M. Schafer
599 Chemotherapy and management of bladder tumours
C.N. Sternberg and F. Calabro 665 Strong effects of definition and nonresponse bias on
prevalence rates of clinical benign prostatic
hyperplasia: the Krimpen study of male urogenital
Volume 85, Number 6, April 2000 tract problems and general health status
M.H. Blanker, F.P.M.}. Groeneveld, A. Prins,
i EDITOR'S COMMENT
R. iM.D. Bernsen, A.M. Bohnen and J.L.H.R. Bosch
CLINICAL PAPERS
672 Doxazosin: a new cytotoxic agent for prostate
611 Early observations of the effect of extracorporeal
cancer? C. Cal, R. Uslu, G. Gunagdin, C. Ozgurt and
shockwave lithotripsy on blood pressure: a
S. B. Omag
prospective randomized control clinical trial
A. IV^S. Elves. K. Tillmc], P. Xlenezes, M. Wills, 676 A comparative study of terazosin and tamsulosin
P.N. Rao and R.C.L. Eeneley for symptomatic benign prostatic hyperplasia in
616 The dietary habits of idiopathic calcium stone- Japanese patients H. Okada, S. Kamidono,
formers and normal control subjects H. A1 Vjahrani. T. Yoshioka, A. Okugama, S. Ozono, Y. Hirao,
R.W. y^onnan. C. Thompson and S. Weerasinghe F. Okajima, K. Yamamoto, T. Kishimoto, Y. Park and
T. Kurita
621 Effects of an extract from Herniaria Inrsuta on
calcium oxalate crystallization in vitro F. Atinani
682 Antibiotic prophylaxis for transrectal needle biopsy
and S.R. Khan
of the prostate: a randomized controlled study
626 Comparison of single and multiple sessions of M. Aron, T.P. Rajeev and N.P. Gupta
percutaneous sclerotherapy for simple renal cyst
686 A comparison of six commercial assays for total
B. H. Chung. j.H. Kim, C.H. Hong. S.C. Yang and
and free prostate specific antigen (PSA): the
MS. Lee
predictive value of the ratio of free to total PSA
628 An in vitro assessment of the flow characteristics of
D. Patel, P.A.F. White and A. Milford Ward
spiral-ridged and smooth-walled J) ureteric stents
XI.L. Stoller, B.F. Schwartz. J.R. Frigstad. L. Morris, 690 Differential response of prostate specific antigen to
}.B. Park and M.J. Magliochetti testosterone surge after luteinizing hormone¬
632 One year’s clinical experience with unenhanced releasing hormone analogue in prostate cancer and
spiral computed tomography for the assessment of benign prostatic hyperplasia D.K. Agarwal,
acute loin pain suggestive of renal colic A.}. Costello, /. Peters, K. Sikaris and H. Crowe
T.j. Greemvell. S. Woodhams. F.R.M. Denton.
696 The relationship between early biochemical failure
A. Mackenzie, S.C. Rankin and R. Popert
and perineural invasion in pathological T2 prostate
6 37 Is the conservative management of ureteric calculi cancer /. Fndrizzi and T. Seag
of >4 mm safe? S.O. Irving. R. Calleja. F. Lee,
K.\. Bullock. P. Wraight and A. Dohle 699 Deferred treatment of localized prostate cancer in
the elderly: the impact of the age and stage at the
641 Nonhomologous bioinjectable materials in urology:
time of diagnosis on the treatment decision
'size matters'? L.Z. Solomon. B.R. Birch. A./. Cooper,
F.Z. Seulander, R.C. Duncan, R. Tiguert, f.T. Poseg
C. L. Davies and S.,'\.V. Holmes
and M.S. Solowag
646 Transurethral implantation of silicone polymer for
stress incontinence: evaluation of a porcine model 705 Twelve prostate biopsies detect significant cancer
and mechanism of action in vivo S.C. Radleg. volumes (>().5mL) C. Brdssner, G. Bager,
C.R. Chappie and J.A. Lee S. Madershacher, IV. Kuher, C. Klingler and A. Pgcha
CONTENTS ix
708 The significance of the free-to-complexed prostate- CASE REPORTS
specific antigen (PSA) ratio in prostate cancer
111 Malabsorption after augmentation cystoplasty: the
detection in patients with a PSA level of
role of ileo-caecal reconstitution T.M. Line and
4.1-10.0 ng/mL T. Oketiawa. M. Kinjo, K. Watanahe,
P.J.R. Shah
H. Soda. M. Kato. A. Miifata, A. Murata. M. Yoshii,
774 Bladder carcinoma presenting as prostatitis
K. Sutahara and E. Higashihara
syndrome G.A. Luzzi and D. Cranston
715 The use of isolated caecal bowel segment in
77B Points of technique and case reports appearing on
complicated vaginal reconstruction D. Filipas,
the Web
P. Black and R. Hohenfellner
720 Ejaculatory duct obstruction in infertile men CORRESPONDENCE
}.-S. Paick. S.H. Kim and S.W. Kim
777 Testicular prosthesis placement: a new technique
R.G. Willis
PAEDIATRIC UROLOGY
777 Retroperitoneal laparoscopy .S'.R. Shivde and
725 Comparison of the perimeatal-based flap (Mathieu) C.G. Eden: E. Keeleg and I). Tolleg
and the tubularized incised-plate urethroplasty 777 National bias in citations in urology journals:
(Snodgrass) in primary distal hypospadias parochialism or availability.' /•’. Hinman Jr:
/. Oswald. I. Kdrner and M. Riccahona j. Adoijsson: R.l. Grange
728 Anatomical studies of the urethral plate: why 778 Hazards of aspirin withdrawal before transurethral
preservation of the urethral plate is important in prostatectomy E.H. Mumtaz. .M.A. Khan.
hypospadias repair A. Erol. L.S. Baskin. Y.W. Li and C.R.W. Bell and R.j. .Morgan
W.H. Liu
BOOK REVIEW
UROLOGICAL RESEARCH
779 fntcrsex in the age of ethics G. Sicholls
735 Impairment of corpus cavernosal smooth muscle
relaxation by glycosylated human haemoglobin 780 DIARY 2()()()/2()()l
/./. Cartledge. 1. Eardlcij and J.E.B. Morri.son
782 ABBREVIATIONS
742 Melatonin administration prevents the
nephrotoxicity induced by gentamicin E. Ozbek.
Y. Turkoz. E. Salma. E. Oziujurlu. B. Mizrak and
M. Ozbek
747 Photodynamic therapy of rat bladder and urethra:
Volume 85. Number 7, May 2000
evaluation of urinary and reproductive function
after inducing protoporphyrin fX with
i EDITOR'S COMMENT
5-aminolaevulinic acid S.-C. Chang. 1. Cliern and
S.G. Bown
Cl.INlCAL PAPERS
754 Comparison of the depth of the desiccated zone
78 3 The effectiveness of tenoxicam vs isosorbide
with selected vaporizing-cutting electrodes: a basic
dinitrate plus tenoxicam in the treatment of acute
study in animals N. Ishikawa. S. Gaga. V. Iguchi.
renal colic Z. Keke^'. U. Yilmaz and E. Sdziier
F. Toda. S. Sishino. M. Ishijima and H. Toma
786 The relative incidence of detrusor instability and
759 Adenovirus-mediated suicide-gene therapy using
bacterial cystitis detected on the urodynamic-test
the herpes simplex virus thymidine kinase gene in
day K.H. .Moore. A. Simons. C. Mukerjee and
cell and animal models of human prostate cancer:
VV. Lgnch
changes in tumour cell proliferative activity
/. Cheon. H.K. Kim. D.G. Moon. D.K. Yoon, J.H. Clio
79 3 A randomized controlled trial comparing the
and S.K. Koh
efficacy of controlled-release oxybutynin tablets
767 The protective effects of nitric oxide on the (10 mg once daily) with conventional oxybutynin
contralateral testis in prepubertal rats with tablets (5 mg twice daily) in patients whose
unilateral testicular torsion A.I. Dokueu. H. Oztiirk, symptoms were stabilized on 5 mg twice daily of
E. Ozdemir, A. Ketani. H. BTgiukbagram and oxybutynin /. Birns. E. Lukkari. j.G. Malone-U’e and
S. Yihrsan the Oxgbutgnin CR Clinical Trial Group
X CONTENTS
799 Bacillus Calmette-Cjucrin instillation treatment for 874 Paediatric anatrophic nephrolithotomy: stone
carcinoma in situ of the upper urinary tract clearance — at what price? D.C.S. Goiufh and
y. .\fs/iino, N. Yamamoto, H. Konmla. Y. Takahashi C.T. Baillie
ami T. Deqiichi
879 Bladder calculi in children w'ho perform clean
802 llrothelium-preserving augmentation cystoplasty intermittent catheterization U. Barroso Jr. R. jednak,
covered with a peritoneal llap O. ()i]c, S. Tekt]ul. P. Elemitu), J.S. Barthold and R. Gonzalez
A. F.rijen and S. Kendi
885 Urinary tract abnormalities in children with acute
806 Are dedicated bladder films necessary as part of focal bacterial nephritis D.T. Dehliiuf, L.E. Haimfeld
intravenous urography for haematuria? and K.A. Scanlan
\.T. Corrifian. ]. Crooks and /. Slumd
889 Pelvic-floor therapy and toilet training in young
811 A predictive model of survival after radical children w’ith dysfunctional voiding and obstipation
cystectomy for carcinoma of the bladder H. De Paepe, C. Renson, E. Van Uiecke, A. Raes,
M.A. Ghoneim, M.M. El-Mekresh. A. A. Mokhtar, }. Vande Walle and P. Hoebeke
M.A. Gomha. M.A. El-Baz and LA. El-Attar
UROLOGICAL RESEARCH
817 Lymphadenectomy in patients w’ith transitional cell
carcinoma of the urinary bladder: significance for 894 Acellular bladder matrix allografts in the
staging and prognosis /. Leissner, R. Hohenjellncr. regeneration of functional bladders: evaluation of
j.W. TIniroff and H.K. Wolf large-segment ( > 24 cm^) substitution in a porcine
model P.A. Merguerian, P.P. Reddii. D.j. Barrieras.
824 lx)ng-term follow-up of noninvasive bladder
G.j. Wilson. K. Woodhouse, D.j. Bagli, G.A. McLorie
tumours (stage Ta): recurrence and progression
and A.E. Kliouri/
K. Ziec/er, H. Wolf P.R. Olsen and K. Hojgaard
899 Effect of age on the responses of rat bladder
829 Bcl-2 expression identities patients w'ith advanced
detrusor strips to adenosine triphosphate
bladder cancer treated by radiotherapy who benefit
from neoadjuvant chemotherapy P.W. Cooke, S. Kaijeijama, K. Eujita, K. Suzuki, IL Sltinbo,
N. .Masuda and lU. Ucliida
.\'.D. James, R. Ganesan, A. Burton, L.S. Youncj and
D.M.A. Wallace 905 Role of C-afferent fibres in the mechanism of action
of sacral nerve root neuromodulation in chronic
8 56 A systematic review of Cernilton for the treatment
of benign prostatic hyperplasia R. MacDonald. spinal cord injury H. Shaker. Y. Wang, D. Loung,
L. Balbaa. M.G. Eehlings and M.M. Hassouna
A. Isliani. I. Rutks and T.J. Wilt
842 Treatment of symptomatic benign prostatic 911 Induction of apoptosis by mitomycin-C in an c.v
hyperplasia with P-sitosterol: an 18-month follow¬ vivo model of bladder cancer j.D. Kellg.
up R.R. Berges. A. Kassen and T. Semje K.E. Williamson. H.P. Weir, D.T. McManus.
P.W. Hamilton. P.E. Keane and S.R. Johnston
847 The short-term prostate-specific antigen velocity
before biopsy can be used to predict prostatic 918 Lack of neuropeptide Y receptor detection in
histology N.N'.K. Li/nn. G.N. Collins and human bladder and prostate B. Davis. M. Goepel.
P.H. O'Reillii S. Bein. R. Chess-Williams, C.R. Chappie and
M. C. Michel
851 Surgical conversion of genitalia in transsexual
patients L. jarolim 925 The role of spinal and peripheral a,- and ^2-
adrenoceptors on bladder activity induced by
857 Reflex innervation of the bulbocavernosus muscle bladder distension in anaesthetized rat M.S. Jeong
C.C. Yamj and W.E. Brad lei/ and J.G. Lee
864 Bilateral germ cell cancer of the testis: a report of 9 32 Phenotypic and genotypic characterization of
11 patients with a long-term follow'-up A. Tekin, commonly used human prostatic cell lines
Y.C. Aijtfun. E.T. Aki and H. Ozen S. Mitchell. P. Abel. M. Ware, G. Stamp and
E.-W Lalani
PAEDIATRIC UROLOGY
945 Expression and localization of basic fibroblast
869 An epidemiological study of enuresis in Korean grow'th factor in diabetic rat prostate Z.-J. Wang.
children S.D. Lee, D.W. Solm. J.Z. Lee, N.C. Park and K. Ikeda. Y. Wada. H.E. Eoster Jr, R.M. Weiss and
M.K. Clnmif J. Latifpour
CONTKNTS xi
95 3 Delayed testosterone replacement restores nitric 987 Antenatal hydronephrosis: changing concepts in
oxide synthase-containing nerve fibres and the diagnosis and subsequent management
erectile response in rat penis K. tiiiha. M. Yaiinui. A.A. Shokeir and R.j.M. Nijman
S. Carrier, D.M. Morijan. L !^iines. T.F. Lue ami 995 Interstitial cystitis: a review of immunological
T. hvamoto aspects of the aetiology and pathogenesis, with a
hypothesis
959 Affinity of trazodone for human penile it,- and (32-
j.P. van de .Merwe and H.J. Arendsen
adrenoreceptors S'. Kreije, M. Coepel, H. Sperliiuf ami
loot) Ureteric reimplantation: a history of the
M.C. Michel
development of surgical techniques
962 Effects of finasteride and bicalutamide on prostatic P.A. Dewan
blood flow in the rat E. Lekas. A. Berph and
J.-Ii Dainher
Volume 85, Number 9, )une 2000
POINT OF TECHNIQUE
i EDITOR’S COMMENT
966 Transurethral circum-apical incision of the
prostate: minimizing sphincteric injury during
transvesical prostatectomy for large prostates CLINICAL PAPERS
D. Dalela, K.M. Sinph, R. Aparwal and H. Chandra 1007 Attenuation of reperfusion injury by renal
ischaemic preconditioning: the role of nitric oxide
XI.K. lefapri, P.A. Grace and R.T. Mathie
CASE REPORTS
1014 Monitoring of renal function in patients with
969 A renal foreign-body stone as a complication of
spinal cord injury S.A. XIacDiannid. W.j. Mclntpre,
myelography Saint. j.M. Balon. }. Biserte and
A. Anthonp, R.R. Bailey. J.G. Turner and P..P. Arnold
H. Mazeinan
1019 Bacteriological safety and cost-effectiveness of a
971 An unusual cause of testicular ischaemia
nonrefluxing valve in the irrigation system during
,\'.C. Borlei), C. Kiinber and P.G. Ransleij
outpatient flexible cystoscopy A. Thompson.
972 Points of technique and case reports on the Web 1. Pearce. E. Robinson. T.j. luidds and S.R. Payne
102 3 Review. Rethinking the secondary prevention of
CORRESPONDENCE
superficial bladder cancer: is there a role for
973 Antenatally detected pelvi-ureteric junction retinoids.' C. Suttinp and R.A. Huddart
obstruction: concerns about conservative
1027 A prospective pilot evaluation of urinary and
management S. Josephson: A.P. Dickson
immunohistochemical markers as predictors of
97 3 Penile refracture R.S. Rainpaid. V. Saraynsinph. clinical stage of urothelial carcinoma of the
D. Maharaj and T. Kuruvilla: S. Woodhams and bladder T. Krupski. C. Moskaluk. J.C. Boyd and
T. Greemvell D. Theodorescu
974 The urology of Pharaonic Egypt A.N. Ghanem 10 3 3 .Morbidity and the impact on daily activities
asscK’iated with catheter drainage after acute
urinary retention B. Khoubehi. \.A. Watkin.
975 BOOK REVIEWS A.D. .\Iee and CW. Opden
10 37 Review. Are men with low'er urinary tract
976 DIARY 2{)()()/2()()l symptoms at increased risk of prostate cancer.' A
systematic review and critique of the available
evidence /..VI. Yoiinp. D.j. Muscatello and J.P. Ward
978 ABBREVIATIONS
1049 The usefulness of pow'er Doppler ultrasonography
for diagnosing prostate cancer: histological
Volume 85, Number 8, May 2000 correlation of each biopsy site O.E. Franco.
K. Arinui. .VI. Yanapawa and }. Kawannira
European Urology Update Series: 3
105 3 Transrectal power Doppler imaging in the
979 Renal transplantation in children detection of prostate cancer K. Okihara, VI. Kojima.
M.M. Pl-Mekresh T. \akanouchi, K. Okada and T. Miki
xii CONTENTS
1058 Trends in prostate cancer incidence, mortality and UROLOGICAL RESEARCH
survival in England and Wales 1971-1998
A. Majeed, P. Bahb, /. Jones and M. Quinn 1109 The effect of bladder outlet obstruction on tissue
oxygen tension and blood flow in the pig bladder
106 3 Mean time to cancer-specific death of apparently J.E. Greenland. /./. Hvistendahl. H. Andersen.
clinically localized prostate cancer: policy T.M. Jorgensen. G. McMurrag. M. Cortina-Borja.
implications for threshold ages in prostate-specific A.F. Brading and J. Frokuer
antigen screening and ablative therapy A.H. Horan
and M. McGchee 1115 The production of nerve growth factor by human
bladder smooth muscle cells in vivo and in vitro R.
1067 Early catheter removal in 100 consecutive patients Tanner. P. Chambers. M.H. Khadra and J.l. Gillespie
undergoing radical retropubic prostatectomy
W.F. Santis. M.A. Hoffman and VV.C. DeWoIf
1120 Gene transfer to urethral strictures in rabbits: a
preliminary report P. Meria. M. Anidjar.
1069 Stilboestrol plus adrenal suppression as salvage
J. P. Brouland. P. Teillac. P. Berthon and O. Cu.s.senot
treatment for patients failing treatment with
luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone analogues
1126 Active properties of the urinary bladder: in vitro
and orchidectomy D. Farru/fia. W. Ansell, M. Singh.
comparative studies betw'een adult and neonatal
T. Philp. F. Chincgmindoh and R.T.D. Oliver
rats S.J. Oh. K.H. Lee. S.J. Kim. K.W. Kim.
K. M. Kim and H. Choi
1074 Benign prostatic hyperplasia and prostate
carcinoma in native Africans D. Dawam.
1134 Genes upregulated during castration-induced rat
A.H. Rgfinikdi and G.D. Kalagi
prostatic apoptosis: cloning and characterization of
new cDNAs M. Brugninx. H. Ammar. E. Reiter.
1078 Would prostate cancer detected by screening with
A. Cornet and J. Closset
prostate-specific antigen develop into clinical
cancer if left undiagnosed.^ A comparison of two
population-based studies in Sweden /. Hugosson. 1143 Possible biphasic changes of free radicals in
Cl’. Alls. C. Becker. S. Carlsson. H. Eriksson. H. Lilja. ethylene glycol-induced nephrolithiasis in rats
P. Lodding and G. Tihblin H.S. Huang. C.E. Chen. C.T. Chien and J. Chen
1085 Comparison of modified one- and two-layer
CASE REPORTS
microsurgical vasovasostomy M.A. Fischer and
J.E. Grantingre
1150 Extravesical transitional cell carcinoma as a result
of implantation after perforation of the bladder
1089 Intravasal azoospermia: a surgical dilemma
A. Chakravarti. D.W. Dag and S. MacDermott
Y.R. Shegnkin. M.E. Chen and M. Goldstein
1152 Calcified nonfunctional paraganglioma of the
109 5 The postejaculatory refractory period: a
urinary bladder mistaken as bladder calculus: a
neurophysiological study in the human mate
diagnostic pitfall DAL Singh. A. Seth. N.P. Gupta
U. Yihnaz and M. Aksu
and M. Kumar
1097 Epididymectomy is an effective treatment for
scrotal pain after vasectomy A.E. West. H.Y. Leung 11 54 Points of technique and case reports on the Web
and P.H. Powell
CORRESPONDENCE
PAEDIATRIC UROLOGY 1155 Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy of renal
calculi during early pregnancy A. Rane. D. Cahill.
1100 Clinical, physical, sperm and hormonal data in G. Kooiman and S. Sriprasad
251 adults operated on for cryptorchidism in
childhood /. Gracia, j. Sanchez Zalabardo. J Sanchez 1155 The role of urine cytology in the assessment of
Garcia. C. Garcia and A. Eerrdndez lower urinary tract symptoms C. Kouriefs.
A.C.A. Leris. K. Mokbel and R. Carpenter
1104 The changing urodynamic pattern from infancy to
adolescence in boys with posterior urethral valves 1155 Asymptomatic inflammation and/or infection in
M. De Gennaro. M.L. Capitanucci. G. Mosiello. benign prostatic inflammation /. Irani and
P. Caione and M. Silveri J.M. Goujon: J. Curtis Nickel