Bioinspired Computation in Artificial Systems: International Work-Conference on the Interplay Between Natural and Artificial Computation, IWINAC 2015, Elche, Spain, June 1-5, 2015, Proceedings, Part II PDF
Preview Bioinspired Computation in Artificial Systems: International Work-Conference on the Interplay Between Natural and Artificial Computation, IWINAC 2015, Elche, Spain, June 1-5, 2015, Proceedings, Part II
José Manuel Ferrández Vicente José Ramón Álvarez-Sánchez Félix de la Paz López Fco. Javier Toledo-Moreo Hojjat Adeli (Eds.) 8 0 1 Bioinspired Computation 9 S C in Artificial Systems N L International Work-Conference on the Interplay Between Natural and Artificial Computation, IWINAC 2015 Elche, Spain, June 1–5, 2015, Proceedings, Part II 123 Lecture Notes in Computer Science 9108 Commenced Publication in 1973 Founding and Former Series Editors: Gerhard Goos, Juris Hartmanis, and Jan van Leeuwen EditorialBoard David Hutchison Lancaster University, Lancaster, UK Takeo Kanade Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA Josef Kittler University of Surrey, Guildford, UK Jon M. Kleinberg Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, USA Friedemann Mattern ETH Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland John C. Mitchell Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA Moni Naor Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel C. Pandu Rangan Indian Institute of Technology, Madras, India Bernhard Steffen TU Dortmund University, Dortmund, Germany Demetri Terzopoulos University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA Doug Tygar University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA Gerhard Weikum Max Planck Institute for Informatics, Saarbrücken, Germany Moreinformationaboutthisseriesathttp://www.springer.com/series/7407 José Manuel Ferrández Vicente José Ramón Álvarez-Sánchez Félix de la Paz López Fco. Javier Toledo-Moreo Hojjat Adeli (Eds.) Bioinspired Computation in Artificial Systems International Work-Conference on the Interplay Between Natural and Artificial Computation, IWINAC 2015, Elche, Spain, June 1–5, 2015, Proceedings, Part II ABC Editors JoséManuelFerrándezVicente Fco.JavierToledo-Moreo UniversidadPolitécnicadeCartagena UniversidadPolitécnicadeCartagena Cartagena Cartagena Spain Spain JoséRamónÁlvarez-Sánchez HojjatAdeli UniversidadNacionaldeEducación OhioStateUniversity aDistancia Columbus,Ohio Madrid USA Spain FélixdelaPazLópez UniversidadNacionaldeEducación aDistancia Madrid Spain ISSN 0302-9743 ISSN1611-3349 (electronic) LectureNotesinComputerScience ISBN 978-3-319-18832-4 ISBN978-3-319-18833-1 (eBook) DOI10.1007/978-3-319-18833-1 LibraryofCongressControlNumber:2015938321 LNCSSublibrary:SL1–TheoreticalComputerScienceandGeneralIssues SpringerChamHeidelbergNewYorkDordrechtLondon (cid:2)c SpringerInternationalPublishingSwitzerland2015 Thisworkissubjecttocopyright.AllrightsarereservedbythePublisher,whetherthewholeorpartofthe material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting,reproductiononmicrofilmsorinanyotherphysicalway,andtransmissionorinformationstor- age and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, orbysimilar ordissimilar methodology now knownorhereafterdeveloped. Theuseofgeneraldescriptivenames,registerednames,trademarks,servicemarks,etc.inthispublication doesnotimply,evenintheabsenceofaspecificstatement,thatsuchnamesareexemptfromtherelevant protectivelawsandregulationsandthereforefreeforgeneraluse. Thepublisher, theauthorsandtheeditorsaresafetoassumethattheadviceandinformationinthisbook arebelievedtobetrueandaccurateatthedateofpublication. Neitherthepublishernortheauthorsorthe editorsgiveawarranty,expressorimplied,withrespecttothematerialcontainedhereinorforanyerrorsor omissionsthatmayhavebeenmade. Printedonacid-freepaper SpringerInternationalPublishingAGSwitzerlandispartofSpringerScience+BusinessMedia (www.springer.com) Preface The computationalparadigm considered here is a conceptual, theoretical, and formal framework situated above machines and living creatures (two instantiations), suffi- cientlysolid,andstillnonexclusive,thatallowsus: 1. to help neuroscientists to formulate intentions, questions, experiments, methods, and explanation mechanisms assuming that neural circuits are the psychological supportofcalculus; 2. to help scientists and engineers from the fields of artificial intelligence (AI) and knowledge engineering (KE) to model, formalize, and program the computable partofhumanknowledge; 3. toestablishaninteractionframeworkbetweennaturalsystemcomputationandar- tificialsystemcomputationinbothdirections,fromArtificialtoNaturalandfrom NaturaltoArtificial. With these global purposes, Prof. José Mira organizedthe 1st InternationalWork Conference on the Interplaybetween Natural and Artificial Computation,which took place in Las Palmasde Gran Canaria,Canary Islands(Spain),10 yearsago,tryingto contributetobothdirectionsoftheinterplay. Today,thehybridizationbetweensocialsciencesandsocialbehaviorswithrobotics, neurobiologyandcomputing,ethicsandneuroprosthetics,cognitivesciencesandneu- rocomputing,neurophysiologyandmarketingisgivingrisetonewconceptsandtools thatcanbeappliedtoICTsystems,aswellastonaturalsciencefields.ThroughIWINAC weprovideaforuminwhichresearchindifferentfieldscanconvergetocreatenewcom- putationalparadigmsthatareonthefrontierbetweenNaturalsciencesandInformation technologies. Asa multidisciplinaryforum,IWINACisopentoanyestablishedinstitutionsand researchlaboratoriesactivelyworkinginthefieldofthisinterplay.Butbeyondachiev- ingcooperationbetweendifferentresearchrealms,wewishtoactivelyencouragecoop- erationwiththeprivatesector,particularlySMEs,asawayofbridgingthegapbetween frontier science and societal impact, and young researchers in order to promote this scientificfield. In this edition, four main themes outline the conference topics: gerontechnology ande-therapy,Brain–ComputerInterfaces,Biomedicalimagingapplicationsforhealth, andartificialvisionandrobotics. Gerontechnologyis an interdisciplinaryfield combininggerontologyandtechnol- ogy.Gerontechnologyaimsatmatchingsystemstohealth,housing,mobility,commu- nication,leisure, andwork ofthe elderly.The developmentofcomputingsystems for gerontechnologyhasturnedintoachallengingactivityrequiringdisciplinesasdiverse asartificialintelligence,human–computerinteraction,andwirelesssensornetworksto worktogetherinordertoprovidesolutionsabletosatisfythisgrowingsocietaldemand. Brain–ComputerInterfacesimplementanewparadigmincommunicationnetworks, namely Brain Area Networks. In this paradigm, our brain inputs data (external VI Preface stimuli), performs multiple media-access control by means of cognitive tasks (selec- tiveattention),processestheinformation(perception),takesadecision(cognition)and, eventually,transmitsdatabacktothesource(bymeansofaBCI),thusclosingthecom- municationloop.Theobjectivesincludeneuro-technologies(e.g.innovativeEEG/ECG/ fNIRSheadsets,integratedstimulation-acquisitiondevices,etc.),Tele-services(e.g.ap- plications in Telemedicine, tele-rehabilitation programs, tele-control, mobile applica- tions,etc.),innovativebiosignalprocessingalgorithms,trainingtechniques,andnovel emergingparadigms. Imageunderstandingisaresearchareainvolvingbothfeatureextractionandobject identification within images from a scene, and a posterior treatment of this informa- tion in order to establish relationships between these objects with a specific goal. In biomedicalandindustrialscenarios,themainpurposeofthisdisciplineis,givenavisual problem,to manageall aspects of priorknowledge,fromstudy start-up andinitiation through data collection, quality control, expert independent interpretation, to design anddevelopmentofsystemsinvolvingimageprocessingcapableoftacklingwiththese tasks.BrainimagingusingEEGtechniquesordifferentMRIsystemscanhelpinsome neuraldisorders,likeepilepsy,Alzheimer,etc. Overthelastdecadestherehasbeenanincreasinginterestinusingmachinelearn- ingmethodscombinedwithcomputervisiontechniquestocreateautonomoussystems thatsolvevisionproblemsindifferentfields.Thisresearchinvolvesalgorithmsandar- chitecturesforreal-timeapplicationsintheareasofcomputervision,imageprocessing, biometrics, virtual and augmented reality, neural networks, intelligent interfaces, and biomimeticobject-visionrecognition.Autonomousrobotnavigationsetsoutenormous theoreticalandappliedchallengestoadvancedroboticsystemsusingthesetechniques. TenyearsafterthebirthofIWINACmeetingstheseideasmaintainthevisionaryob- jectivesofProf.Mira.Thiswiderviewofthecomputationalparadigmgivesusmoreel- bowroomtoaccommodatetheresultsoftheinterplaybetweennatureandcomputation. TheIWINACforumthusbecomesamethodologicalapproximation(setofintentions, questions,experiments,models,algorithms,mechanisms,explanationprocedures,and engineering and computational methods) to the natural and artificial perspectives of themindembodimentproblem,bothinhumansandinartifacts.Thisisthephilosophy thatcontinuesinIWINACmeetings,the“interplay”movementbetweenthenaturaland theartificial,facingthissameproblemeverytwoyears.Thissynergisticapproachwill permitusnotonlytobuildnewcomputationalsystemsbasedonthenaturalmeasurable phenomena,butalsotounderstandmanyoftheobservablebehaviorsinherenttonatural systems. Thedifficultyofbuildingbridgesbetweennaturalandartificialcomputationisone ofthemainmotivationsfortheorganizationofIWINAC2015.TheIWINAC2015pro- ceedingscontainthe worksselected by the Scientific Committeefrom morethan 190 submissions,aftertherefereeingprocess.Thefirstvolume,entitledArtificialCompu- tation in Biology and Medicine, includes all the contributions mainly related to the methodological, conceptual, formal, and experimental developments in the fields of neural sciences and health. The second volume, entitled Bioinspired Computation in Artificial Systems, contains the papers related to bioinspired programming strategies andallthecontributionsrelatedtothecomputationalsolutionstoengineeringproblems indifferentapplicationdomains. Preface VII AneventofthenatureofIWINAC2015cannotbeorganizedwithoutthecollabo- ration of a groupof institutionsandpeoplewho we would like to thanknow,starting withUNEDandUniversidadPolitécnicadeCartagena.ThecollaborationoftheUNED Associated Center in Elche was crucial, as was the efficient work of the Local Orga- nizing Committee, chaired by Eduardo Fernández with the close collaborationof the Universidad Miguel Hernández de Elche. In addition to our universities, we received financialsupportfromtheSpanishCYTED,Red Nacionalen ComputaciónNaturaly ArtificialandApliquemMicroones21s.l. WewanttoexpressourgratefulnesstoourinvitedspeakersProf.HojjatAdeli,Ohio StateUniversity(USA),Prof.MarcdeKamps,UniversityofLeeds(UK),Prof.Richard Duro,UniversityofACoruña(Spain),andProf.LuisMiguelMartínezOtero,Univer- sity Miguel Hernández (Spain) for accepting our invitation and for their magnificent plenarytalks. Wewouldalsoliketothanktheauthorsfortheirinterestinourcallandtheeffortin preparingthepapers,conditionsinequanonfortheseproceedings.We thanktheSci- entificandOrganizingCommittees,inparticularthemembersofthesecommitteeswho actedaseffectiveandefficientrefereesandaspromotersandmanagersofpreorganized sessionsonautonomousandrelevanttopicsundertheIWINACglobalscope. OursinceregratitudegoesalsotoSpringerandtoAlfredHofmannandhiscollab- orators,AnnaKramerandChristineReiss, forthecontinuousreceptivity,helpefforts, and collaboration in all our joint editorial ventures on the interplay between neuro- scienceandcomputation. Finally, we want to express our special thanks to Viajes Hispania, our technical secretariat, and to Chari García and Beatriz Baeza, for making this meeting possible, and for arranging all the details that comprise the organizationof this kind of event. WewanttodedicatethesetwovolumesoftheIWINACproceedingstothememoryof ProfessorMira,whosechallengingandinquiringspiritisinallofus.We greatlymiss him. June2015 JoséManuelFerrándezVicente JoséRamónÁlvarez-Sánchez FélixdelaPazLópez Fco.JavierToledo-Moreo HojjatAdeli Organization General Chairman JoséManuelFerrándezVicente UniversidadPolitécnicadeCartagena,Spain Organizing Committee JoséRamónÁlvarez-Sánchez Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia, Spain FélixdelaPazLópez Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia, Spain Fco.JavierToledo-Moreo UniversidadPolitécnicadeCartagena,Spain Honorary Chairs RodolfoLlinás NewYorkUniversity,USA HojjatAdeli OhioStateUniversity,USA ZhouChangjiu SingaporePolytechnic,Singapore Local Organizing Committee EduardoFernándezJover UniversidadMiguelHernández,Spain ArantxaAlfaroSáez UniversidadMiguelHernández,Spain AriadnaDíazTahoces UniversidadMiguelHernández,Spain NicolásGarcíaAracil UniversidadMiguelHernández,Spain AlejandroGarcíaMoll UniversidadMiguelHernández,Spain LawrenceHumphreys UniversidadMiguelHernández,Spain CarlosPérezVidal UniversidadMiguelHernández,Spain JoséMaríaSabaterNavarro UniversidadMiguelHernández,Spain CristinaSoto-Sánchez UniversidadMiguelHernández,Spain Invited Speakers HojjatAdeli OhioStateUniversity,USA MarcdeKamps UniversityofLeeds,UK RichardDuro UniversityofACoruña,Spain LuisMiguelMartínezOtero UniversityMiguelHernández,Spain X Organization FieldEditors DiegoAndina Spain JorgeAzorín-López Spain RafaelBerenguerVidal Spain Germán Castellanos-Dominguez Spain MiguelCazorla Spain AntonioFernández-Caballero Spain JoséGarcia-Rodriguez Spain PascualGonzález Spain ÁlvarGinésLegazAparicio Spain JavierdeLopeAsiaín Spain MiguelÁngelLópezGordo Spain DaríoMaravall Gómez-Allende Spain RafaelMartínezTomás Spain ElenaNavarro Spain PabloPadilladelaTorre Spain DanielRuizFernández Spain AntonioJ.Tallón-Ballesteros Spain HujunYin UK International Scientific Committee AndyAdamatzky UK MichaelAffenzeller Austria AbrahamAjith Norway JoséRamónÁlvarez-Sánchez Spain AntonioAnaya Spain DiegoAndina Spain DavideAnguita Italy MargaritaBachillerMayoral Spain DanaBallard USA EmiliaI.Barakova TheNetherlands FranciscoBellas Spain GuidoBologna Switzerland MaríaPaulaBonomini Argentina FrançoisBremond France GiorgioCannata Italy EnriqueJ.CarmonaSuarez Spain GermanCastellanos-Dominguez Colombia JoseCarlosCastillo Spain AntonioChella Italy
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