Biography of Huzur Maharaj By Sant Das Maheshwari M. Sc. Personal Assistant to Babuji Maharaj Radhasoami Faith - Soami Bagh, Agra, India Radhasoami Satsang, Soami Bagh, Agra, India. Biography of Huzur Maharaj Copyright © 1971 by Sant Das Maheshwari All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means without written permission of the author. The Biography of Huzur Maaraj was brought out in Hindi by the uvnodluemrseig onne dth ien a1n9Rn6ia6vd,eh rianssa torwya moo ifv Fotahliueth md -ee Spso acarotmumir epB raoigsf hiSn, goA ag7mr5ai0,j iIpn Madgiaaehsa, rtahje, tfhires t August Founder of the Radhasoami Faith, and the second on the day of the annual Bhandara of Babuji Maharaj, the firth Sant Sat Guru of the Faith. The Biography in English is now being presented on the auspicious day of Gurupurnima in 1971. Contents CHAPTERS. INTRODUCTORY ............................................................................... 1 SALUTATION ................................................................................... 15 TIME AND PLACE OF THE ADVENT OF THE SUPREME ......... 17 HOROSCOPES................................................................................... 25 THE FIRST MEMORABLE MEETING WITH SOAMIJI ............... 33 BIRTH AND CHILDHOOD .............................................................. 39 FAMILY HISTORY ........................................................................... 41 HINO GUOSEVHEORNLDRMa ELdhNIFaTsEo .Sa..Em..R.i .F.V.a..Ii.tC.h.. E.-. ..S....o....a..m......i.. ..B....a....g....h..,.. ..A....g....r..a....,.. ..I..n....d....ia................................................ 4437 ESTABLISHMENT OF GENERAL SATSANG .............................. 57 IN THE SATSANG OF SOAMIJI MAHARAJ ................................. 65 SEWAS (SERVICES) PERFORMED IN THE DARBAR OF SM ... 69 HUZUR MAHARJ‟S LETTERS TO SOAMIJI MAHARAJ ............ 79 SOAMIJI MAHARAJ‟S LETTERS TO HUZUR MAHARAJ ......... 93 ARTI SHABDS COMPOSED BY SOAMIJI FOR HM .................... 99 SOAMIJI MAHARAJ‟S DEPARTURE TO NIJ DHAM ................ 107 SAMADH OF SOAMIJI MAHRAJ AND HIS BHANDARA ........ 111 RADHAJI MAHARAJ ..................................................................... 115 SAR BACHAN RADHASOAMI POETRY .................................... 121 PREFACE TO SAR BACHAN RADHASOAMI POETRY ........... 133 HIDAYATNAMA (ESOTERIC INSTRUCTIONS) ....................... 141 SAR BACHAN RADHASOAMI PROSE ....................................... 149 HUZUR MAHARAJ‟S SATSANG ................................................. 157 HUZUR MAHARAJ‟S DEPARTURE TO NIJ DHAM .................. 185 HUZUR MAHARAJ'S WORKS. ..................................................... 193 EXTRACTS FROM HM'S LETTERS TO SATSANGIS ................ 215 HISTORIC LETTER WRITTEN BY HM TO SETH SAHEB ........ 249 ESOXMTREA ACNTESC FDROORTMaEd hSHa OMsoF'aS mG LiR EFAaTitCThEE - R,S MSoa ETmROi CB MaYgS,h P,A ARNgOrDaT, E I nBCdMiTaI O...N... .............. 225737 SHORT BIOGRAPHICAL SKETCHES OF SOME DEVOTEES . 297 APPENDIX 'A' ............................................................................... 339 APPENDIX B ................................................................................. 347 BIOGRAPHY OF HUZUR MAHARAJ 1 INTRODUCTORY 1. R Á D H Á S O Á M I is the true, real and Dhwanyátmak1 Name of the Supreme Being, resounding in splendid refulgence in higher spheres. This Name was given out by the Supreme Being Himself, when He made His advent in this world as Sant Sat Guru, the true supreme guide and preceptor in human form. 2. According to Radhasoami Faith, the entire creation is com- prised of three grand divisions; (i) Spiritual, (ii) Spiritual-material and (iii) Material-spiritual. (i) Pure spirit, uncontaminated with matter, exists in the first grand division. Here the Supreme Being reigns ofthoverem rS ueoRpnfa rtlideirhmfeeale.ys oI Btas phmeiiairn siFg tanu. ioatThl o h-lt eiShf eeojo.ra ymdTseih sB—iisar eg i thsbh, uetA htg vetreo arp ,yl uIo nrvedexeisa itsa tnpedon scsseei rb—vlee of this purely spiritual life are derived from the Su- preme Being, who is the Ocean of spirituality, love and joy. Nothing relating to this division is known or has been known to the founders of any other religious creeds. It comprises of six sub-divisions and is called the Dayal Desh or the region of mercy. (ii) The second or Spiritual-material grand division, as its name indicates, consists both of spirit and matter. But matter here is comparatively speaking pure and is subject to, and under the control of, spirit. Life here is 1 See 'Varnatmak' at page 269 of the Glossary of Radhasoami Faith. [1] 2 Introductory very pure and, though clothed in pure material forms, spirit predominates. This division also comprises of six sub-divisions and is called the Brahmand or the region of Universal Mind and pure matter. (iii) In the third or Material-spiritual grand division, the matter predominates over spirit. Life is composed of spirits wholly clothed in coarse matter. Having entirely forgotten the higher abode, from which they originally sprang, the spirits here have acquired carnal desires and passions. This division also comprises of six sub- divisions and is called the Pind or the region of Individ- ual Mind and coarse matter. 3. The six Chakras or centres or ganglia of Pind or the material- spiritual division are:— F Siercsot n d Radhaiinnso ttahhmee i rrFeeacpitrtuhom d- uS cotaivmei oBraggahn, Agra, India Third in the navel Fourth in the solar plexus (heart centre) Fifth in the throat Sixth in the pineal gland, also known as the Tisra Til or the third Til. It is the seat of spirit. 4. The six Chakras or centres of Brahmand or the spiritual-material division are:— First Shiva Lok or the sphere of Shiva Second Brahma ká Lok or the sphere of Brahma [2] Introductory 3 Third Vishnu Lok or the sphere of Vishnu Fourth Sahas-dal-kanwal, the sphere of Jyoti Niranjan Fifth Trikutí, the sphere of Omkár Sixth Sunn, the sphere of Rárangh 5. The six centres of the purely spiritual division, known as Dayal Desh or Sat Desh, are:— First Bhanwarguphá the sphere of Sohang Second Satlok or Sachkhand the sphere of Sat Nám Sat Purush Third Anámí FourthR adhasoa A mli aFkahit h - Soami Bagh, Agra, India Fifth Agam Sixth Rádhásoamí 6. RADHASOAMI is the highest. There is no region above Radha- soami Dham2. This is the beginning and source of all. 7. All the old revealed religions have for their goal one sphere or the other comprised in the second grand division or the spiritual- material regions, which are subject to decay and dissolution, because matter is invariably changing, and the regions subject to its influence, however subtle they may be, sooner or later must and do undergo change. 2 Abode. Region. Sphere. [3] 4 Introductory 8. The deliverance of spirit from the bondages of mind and matter, the body and senses, and its gradual ascension and eventual entrance into the First or Highest Division, by the practice of Surat Shabd Yoga, is perfect salvation. 9. The Supreme Being, Radhasoami Dayal, is a boundless ocean of spirituality, love and bliss. The spirit entity is a drop from this ocean or a ray of the Supreme Sun and in essence is the same as the Supreme Father. Having descended from the Highest or First Region, the Surat (spirit) has in its present state become encased in material coverings and, in a manner, intermingled with matter and is in the Third Region, subject to the forces resulting from such admixture. It has thereby lost its innate powers of discrimination and intelligence, and has become subject to carnal desires and passions. As long as it remains in the second and third divisions where mind and matter exist, it cannot be free from future births in the lower or higher regions. It is only in the First or the Highest Division where mind and matter do not exist that tbhleisrs e. is no re-birRtha.d hTahseoraem ii sF aeivthe r-l Sasotainmgi Bcaognhs,c Aioguras, Isntdaitae of love and 10. The seat of the spirit in the human body is at the top of Pind, viz., the sixth ganglion, reckoned from the rectum, and that of the heart is in the fourth ganglion. The main feature of internal practices (Surat Shabd Yoga) prescribed by Radhasoami religion is the concentration of the sensory current diffused in the body, at the seat of spirit and its subsequent exaltation to higher spheres in the manner, and according to the secret modes of practices, given out at the time of initiation. Concentration is effected by repetition mentally of the Holy Name RADHASOAMI and the contemplation of the image of the living Sant Sat Guru at the seat of the spirit, the sixth Chakra (ganglion) or the third Til (eye). Spirit is raised by hearing internally and intently the sound current of higher spheres. By concentrating at a particular point or aperture of Brahmand or Dayal Desh in brain and raising the spirit, communion is established with the sphere (macrocosm) which corres- ponds with that point or aperture in the body (microcosm). [4] Introductory 5 11. There can be no worship of the Impersonal Being as the imper- sonal and formless cannot be contemplated or conceived of. The contemplation of the Supreme Being as an infinite expanse is mea- ningless and impossible. The form of the Sant Sat Guru assumed by the Supreme Being reflects pure spirituality of Dayal Desh, and its contemplation is the contemplation of that pure spirituality. It is only that form that can effect purification, concentration and ascension of spirit. The Sant Sat Guru, being the personification of the Supreme Being, is Radhasoami Dayal to the devotee. Thus it is the worship and service of the Sant Sat Guru alone which is prescribed and recognized by the Radhasoami religion. To a devotee there is no Deity or Imper- sonal Being other than Sant Sat Guru. It is apparent that no service of Impersonal Supreme Being can be done by body, mind and wealth or by anything material. It is with the object of enabling a human being, whose form is material, to establish contact with the Supreme Being who is purely spiritual, that He assumed the material form of Sant Sat Guru. expe 1d2i.e "nTt ot hpaaRtv aaed htphaaesr otwiaaaml yir Fefovareit hltah -te iSo ionna cmsahri onBuaatlgidoh n,b A eog fmr aaa, DdIneed iiitany , aitd visa nsocme, eatinmd eas spirit evolved out of the essence of the Deity, who is His son or a denizen of His sphere, is empowered and sent to this earth for the above purpose. Not only the secrets of the regions of the second grand division of creation, which is known as Brahmánd, but also those of the purely spiritual regions, have been made known in the manner explained above. The Saints or the adepts of the purely spiritual regions, of different classes, who were the sons of the presiding deities of the different spheres of the first grand division of creation, thus made their advent. Kabír Sáheb was the first to come. His stay here is said to be between 1399 and 1519. Some of His holy pieces, in the most clear terms, point out that He had come from the highest sphere, the one beyond Alakh and Agam, which is knowm as the sphere of Radhasoami. He was the son of the true Almighty, Supreme Creator, Radhasoami, and had come in advance to communicate the august commands of the true Supreme Father. This is alluded to in the follow- ing verse of Kabir Saheb:— [5] 6 Introductory Translation:—Saith Kabir, the knower of the secrets of the highest mansion, that He has brought the commands of the Omnipresent." 13. Other Saints as well as other adepts of a slightly lower order came at short intervals. They were Guru Nának, Jagjívan Saheb, Paltú Dás, Tulsí Saheb of Háthras, Garíb Dás, Dúlan Dás, Charan Dás, Nábhájí, Daryá Saheb, Raidás, Súrdás, Shams Tabrez, Mansúr, Sar- mad, Moinuddin Chishtí and others. 14. When the ground for true spiritual regeneration was thus made fit for further development by the Saints and other adepts referred to, the incarnation of the presiding Deity of the highest spiritual sphere, viz., RADHASOARaMdhI,a tsoooakm pi Flaaciteh. - Soami Bagh, Agra, India 15. Last of the series was Tulsí Saheb of Háthras, a place about 32 miles or 50 kilometres north east of Ágrá, who left the world probably in 1843 A. D. He was the Guru of Soamiji Maharaj's parents. They used go to Him for darshan and Satsang, and He also visited Soamiji Maharaj's perents at Agra, off and on. Shortly after the birth of Soami- ji, Tulsi Saheb told Soamiji Maharaj's parents that thence¬forward they need not come to Him at Háthras, as the Almighty Supreme Creator has Himself incarnated in their family, and that they should look upon the child as such, and not treat Him as their son. 16. The work of preparation of the ground started by Kabir Saheb and carried on by other Sants and Sádhs was completed by Tulsi Saheb. And the way was paved for the revelation of RAHDASOAMI Nám and the promulgation of the Radhasoami Faith by Soámíjí Maharaj. 17. Man, with his limited knowledge and understanding, is incapa- ble of taking a correct view of the gracious object of the manifestation [6]
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