Biochemical Pharmacology (FOUNDED BY SIR RUDOLPH A. PETERS) SUBJECT INDEX FOR VOLUME 43, 1992 PREPARED BY W. COCKS Pergamon Press 3, ‘.0" (ow Seoul : Tokyo BIOCHEMICAL PHARMACOLOGY EDITORIAL BOARD Chairman: A. D. WELCH Regional Editors European Continent Prof. PETER ALEXANDER Biochemical Pharmacology U.K. Office, P.O. Box 11, (Executive Editor) Cullompton, Devon EX15 1TQ, U.K. Prof. J. GIELEN Université de Liége, Laboratoire de Chimie Médicale, Insti- tut de Pathologie, B-4000 Sart-Tilman par Liége 1, Belgium Associate Editors Prof. MARTIN K. CHURCH Clinical Pharmacology, Centre Block, Southampton General Hospital, Southampton SO9 4XY, U.K. Dr. PIERRE LADURON Département de Biologie, Rhéne-Poulenc Santé, Centre de Recherches de Vitry, 13, quai Jules Guesde, 94403 Vitry sur Seine, France American Continent Prof. ALAN C. SARTORELLI Yale University School of Medicine, Department of Pharmacology, Sterling Hall of Medicine, 333 Cedar Street, P.O. Box 3333, New Haven, Connecticut 06510-8066, U.S.A. Associate Editors Prof. YUNG-CHI CHENG Yale University School of Medicine, Department of Pharmacology, Sterling Hall of Medicine, 333 Cedar Street, P.O. Box 3333, New Haven, Connecticut 06510-8066, U.S.A. Prof. PRISCILLA S. DANNIES Yale University School of Medicine, Department of Pharmacology, Sterling Hall of Medicine, 333 Cedar Street, P.O. Box 3333, New Haven, Connecticut 06510-8066, U.S.A. Prof. R. H. ROTH Yale ,University School of Medicine, Department of Pharmacology, Sterling Hall of Medicine, 333 Cedar Street, P.O. Box 3333, New Haven, Connecticut 06510-8066, U.S.A. Commentaries Editor Prof. C. NORMAN GILLIS Yale University School of Medicine, Departments of Anes- thesiology and Pharmacology, Sterling Hall of Medicine, 333 Cedar Street, P.O. Box 3333, New Haven, Connecticut 06510-8066, U.S.A. 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Copyright © 1992 Pergamon Press Ltd Printed in Great Britain by BPCC Wheatons Ltd, Exeter 252 EDITORIAL ADVISORY BOARD American Continent 7 AXELROD—National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, YUTAKA KoBAYASHI—Ko-By Associates, 60 Audubon Road, Wellesley, MA MICHAEL R. BoyD>—LDDRD, Developmental Therapeutics WaLTER M. LovENBERG—Marion Merrell Dow Research Program, National Cancer Institute, Frederick, MD Institute, Cincinnati, OH EDWARD Bresnick—Department of Pharmacology and Toxi- P. N. MaGEE—Thomas Jefferson University, Cancer Institute, cology, Dartmouth Medical School, Hanover, NH Philadelphia, PA D. N. BRINDLEY—Faculty of Medicine, University of Alberta, G. J. MANNERING—Department of Food Science and Edmonton, Canada Nutrition, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN MICHAEL J. BROWNSTEIN—National Institutes of Health, Tac E. MAnsour—Department of Pharmacology, Stanford Bethesda, MD University Medical Center, Stanford, CA Jack R. Cooper—Yale University School of Medicine, New PauL B. McCay—Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation, Haven, CT Oklahoma City, OK JAMES K. CowarD—College of Pharmacy, University of HERBERT Y. MELTZER—Case Western Reserve University, Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI Cleveland, OH IAN CreEsE—Center for Molecular and Behavioral Neuro- EsTEBAN Mezey—Johns Hopkins University School of science, Aidekman Research Center, Newark, NJ Medicine, Baltimore, MD JOHN W. DaLy—National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD DaniEL W. NeBert—Department of Environmental Health, Erwin G. Erpés—Department of Pharmacology, University University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH of Illinois, College of Medicine, Chicago, IL CHARLES A. NicHoL—Cannam Enterprises, 1508 Ward Street, “— ERECINSKA—University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Durham, NC A RosertT E. Parks, JR—Brown University, Providence, RI Ray W. FuLLER—Lilly Research Laboratories, Indianapolis, GABRIEL L. PLAA—University of Montreal, Quebec, Canada IN EUGENE RoBerts—City of Hope Medical Center, Duarte, RosBert C. GALLO—National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, CA MD JEROME A. RotH—State University of New York, Medical JAMES R. GILLETTE—National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Center, Buffalo, NY RoBertT I. GLAZER—Georgetown University, Washington, DC CHARLES O. RUTLEDGE—School of Pharmacy, Purdue Univer- I. Davin GOLDMAN—Medical College of Virginia, Richmond, sity, West Lafayette, IN VA Boris TABAKOFF—University of Colorado School of Medicine, Denver, CO THEODORE E. GRAM—1036 Welsh Drive, Rockville, MD M. R. HANLEY—School of Medicine, University of California, JOHN F. TALLMAN—Neurogeu, 35 Northeast Industrial Road, Davis, CA Branford, CT G. H. Hitcuincs—Wellcome Research Laboratories, Research SNoRRI Sv. THORGEIRSSON—National Institutes of Health, Triangle Park, NC Bethesda, MD Louis J. IGNARRO—UCLA School of Medicine, Department MARTHA VAUGHAN—National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, of Pharmacology, Los Angeles, CA MD WILLIAM B. JAKoBy—National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, NORMAN WEINER—University of Colorado Health Sciences MD Center, Denver, CO Davip G. JoHNs—National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, ARNOLD D. WELCH (Chairman)—Frederick Cancer Research MD Facility of National Cancer Institute, Frederick, MD HAROLD KALANT— University of Toronto, School of Medicine, JOHN R. WILLIAMSON—University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Toronto, Ontario, Canada PA European Continent F. M. BELPAIRE—J. F. and C. Heymans Instituteo’ f Pharma- G. MILLIGAN—Department of Biochemistry, University of cology, Rijksuniversity, Ghent, Belgium Glasgow, Glasgow, U.K. A. G. H. BLAKELEY—Department of Physiology, The Univer- P. Mo_pEus—Department of Toxicology, Karolinska Insti- sity, Leicester, U.K. tute, 104 01 Stockholm 60, Sweden K. W. Bock—Institute of Toxicology, Tiibingen University, G. J. MuL_peER—Department of Toxicology, University of F.R.G. Leiden, Sylvius Laboratories, P.O. Box 9503, 2300 RA J. CALDWELL—St. Mary’s Hospital Medical School, London, Leiden, The Netherlands K. J. NETTER—Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, R. A. J. CHALLIss—Department of Pharmacology, University Philipps University, Marburg, Germany of Leicester, Leicester, U.K. H. Nout—Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Uni- T. A. Connors—MRC Toxicology Unit, Carshalton, Surrey, versity of Vienna, Vienna, Austria U.K. A. J. Paine—St Bartholomew’s Hospital Medical School, E. De CLERcQ—Rega Institute for Medical Research, Univer- London, U.K. sity of Leuven, Belgium B. K. PankK—Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, J. Frere—lInstitute de Chimie, Université de Liége, Liége, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, U.K. Belgium E. Reip—Guildford Academic Associates, Guildford, Surrey, T. GoDFRAIND— Université Catholique de Louvain, Belgium U.K. R. J. GRYGLEwski—School of Medicine, Cracow, Poland E. REINER—Yugoslav Academy of Sciences and Arts, 4100 J. HAMON—INSERM U288, Neurobiol Cellulaire et Fonc- Zagreb, Yugoslavia tionnelle, Faculté de Medecine Pitie-Salpetriere, 91 Blvd de A. G. REeNwick—University of Southampton, Faculty of lHOpital, F-75634 Paris Cedex 14, France Medicine, Southampton, U.K. J. HANOUNE—INSERM U99, Hopital Henri Mondor, Creteil, P. J. RopErts—Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, France Medical and Biological Sciences Building, Southampton, J. A. HickMAN—Department of Physiological Sciences, U.K. University of Manchester, Manchester, U.K. M. SANDLER—Bernhard Baron Memorial Research Labora- I. JANkU—Institute of Pharmacology, Czechoslovak Academy tories, Queen Charlotte’s Maternity Hospital, London, U.K. of Sciences, Czechoslovakia H. Sits—lInstitut fiir Physiologische Chemie 1, Universitat P. JENNER—Department of Pharmacology, King’s College, Diisseldorf, Diisseldorf, Germany London SW5 8AF, U.K. J. SkopA—Institute of Organic Chemistry and Biochemistry, H. Kappus—Freie Universitat Berlin, Germany Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czechoslo- J. LunpBERG—Department of Pharmacology, Karolinska vakia Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden B. Testa—Department of Pharmacy, University of Lausanne, G. P. MANNAERTS—Dienst Farmakoligie, Campus Gasthuis- Lausanne, Switzerland berg, Onderwijs en Navorsing, Herestraat, 3000 Leuven, K. Tipton—Department of Biochemistry, University of Beigium Dublin, Trinity College, Ireland D. Mansuy—Universite Renée Descartes, Laboratoire de V. Uccrich—Fakultat fiir Biologie, Universitat Konstanz, Chimie et de Biochemie, Pharmacologiques et Toxicolo- Konstanz, Germany giques, 45 rue des Saints-Péres, 75270 Paris Cédex 05, D. C. U’PricHARD—ICI Pharmaceuticals, Research II Dept, France Mereside Alderley Park, Macclesfield, Cheshire, U.K. A. E. M. McLean—Department of Clinical Pharmacology, P. WALDMEIER—Ciba-Geigy Limited, CH-4002 Basle, Switzer- University College Hospital Medical School, London, land U.K. M. B. H. Youpim—Technion-Israel Institute of Technology, C. J. MeapE—Department of Pharmacology, Boehringer Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pharmacology, Bat Ingelheim KG, D-6507 Ingelheim am Rhein, F.R.G. Galim, Haifa, Israel Asia and Pacific Rim K. KurivAMA—Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, T. WataBE—Tokyo College of Pharmacy, Tokyo, Japan Kyoto, Japan AIMS AND SCOPE BIOCHEMICAL PHARMACOLOGY is an international journal which publishes research findings in pharmacology deriving from investigations that employ the disciplines of biochemistry, biophysics, molecular biology, genetics, structural biology, computer models and/or physiology. Reports of studies with intact animals, organs, cells, subcellular components, enzymes or other cellular molecules and model systems are acceptable if they define mechanisms of drug action. Descriptive mathematical models including those involving computer techniques are also welcome. Experiments involving the use of drugs to elucidate physiological and behavioral mechanisms in living organisms are also within the scope of the journal. In general, papers which record concentrations of drugs and metabolites in body fluids will only be accepted if they contribute to an understanding of biochemical and biophysical mechanisms. The Editors, however, reserve the right to publish any papers of major interest in the field. Only contributions in English can be considered or published. The journal publishes the following types of communication: (1) Full-length Papers. These consist of a body of work presenting original findings relating to the question proposed by the investigators undertaking the research. (2) Short Communications. These consist of an original body of work of narrower scope but of the same quality as the above. By definition, these papers are shorter than full-length manuscripts. (3) Rapid Communications. These promote rapid dissemination of timely and significant observations within the scope of the journal. Manuscripts must be submitted in English and will be judged as appropriate for publication as rapid communications on the basis of their immediate importance. They should be written to emphasize clearly the novel aspects of the research. These criteria will be applied strictly. In order to speed up the publication of rapid communications, authors are encouraged to use the special laysheets available from any of the Regional Editors. (4) Commentaries are short commissioned review articles (3000-5000 words in length). They are designed to be editorial statements on selected topics, and should not be exhaustive reviews. Primarily, Commentaries are intended to stimulate thought. They can be controversial, and can either focus on areas subject to much activity, or draw attention to relatively neglected fields in which there are both the opportunity and the need for research in biochemical pharmacology. Particularly welcome will be Commentaries in which authors present their personal view on the state of the subject on which they are reporting, and give their view as to where in the near or distant future the subject may be moving. Authors are especially encouraged to take issue with popular dogmas. The Commentary series is edited by Professor C. Norman Gillis. In order to increase the exchange of information and ideas, the Journal will also publish Comments on a Commentary, in which selected, highly qualified authorities are invited to offer their own observations on Commentary articles, which will be published in the same issue of the Journal, and thus provide some alternative thoughts on important areas of research. For further information see Biochem Pharmacol 31, 2568 (1982). While the final decision on selection of authors for either Commentaries or Comments on a Commentary will be made at the discretion of the editor, suggestions from readers will be welcome. These should be addressed to: Professor C. N. Gillis, Department of cet Haag Yale University School of Medicine, 333 Cedar Street, New Haven, Connecticut 06510. (5) Meeting Reports. The journal is prepared to publish as preliminary communications short, factual two-page summaries of selected papers from small meetings or conferences. The meetings should be those where attendance is by invitation and all papers to be published will be refereed. Organizers who wish to have their meetings published in this way should contact the appropriate Regional Editor. Notes for Contributors can be found in all issues and Abbreviations in issues 1 and 7 BIOCHEMICAL PHARMACOLOGY SUBJECT INDEX FOR VOLUME 43, 1992 Absinthe 1-Acylglycerophosphocholine acyl- porphyrogenicity of thujone 2359 transferase(contd. ) Accutane 2289 sterone 1269 Acetaldehyde-protein adducts AD 32 modification of cytotoxicity 407 inhibition of protein kinase C in Acetaminophen human leukemia cells 865 glucuronidation in isolated liver Adenosine analogues cells 971 adenosine receptor agonists 1089 N-Acetyl-p-benzoquinone imine Adenosine antagonists induced protein thiol modification brain penetration 889 in hepatocytes 1493 Adenosine diphosphate/adenosine tri- Acetylcholine phosphate transporter depolarization of airway smooth in Plasmodium falciparum 71 muscle 29 Adenosine-3',5'-monophosphate Acetylcholinesterase in adrenocortical cells, effects of Electrophorus electricus, protection substance P and ACTH 513 by tetrahydroaminoacridine 2427 Ca2+ interaction, role in amylase heart 823 secretion 1031 Acetyl-CoA in cultured aorta smooth muscle in liver, effect of tilorone 1643 cells, effect of aging 1811 N-Acetylcysteine in endothelial cells, nitric oxide restoration of depleted glutathione and prostacyclin effects 533 in liver mitochondria 961 in 3T3 fibroblasts, effect of (N-3-Acetyl-4-5-dihydro-2-fura)n -yNl4 - griseolic acid analogues 2073 (methoxy-8-quinolinyl)1,4-pentane- in heart, effect of alloantibody diamine 2493 effect on hepatic drug metabolizing in platelets, effect of dicentrine enzymes 904 323 N-Acetyltransferases in thyroid cells, effect of bromo- in blood, effect of tilorone 1643 levamisole 1507 in kidney, effect of tilorone 1643 Adenosine receptors Al in liver in fat cell membranes, agonists group-selective modification 2255 1089 effect of tilorone 1643 Adenosine receptors A2_. #-Acid glycoprotein in PCl12 cell membranes, agonists P-adrenergic ligand binding 725 1089 aj-Acid glycopr—o dticeouimanro l Adenosine triphosphatase complex in P.falciparum, role in chloro- effect of protriptyline 2161 quine sensitivity 1219 Acidosis Ca2+-Adenosine triphosphatase effect on iron delocalization from in cardiac sarcolemma, inhibition brain homogenates 979 by calmodulin antagonists 1/797 Aclacinomycin in liver endoplasmic reticulum, uptake in K562 cells 2575 effect of ciprofibrate 595 Acrylamide Mg2+-Adenosine triphosphatase neurotoxicity, effect of glutathione in leukemia cells, modulation by modulation 263 P cholesterol and ether lipids 803 Acyl-CoA hydrolases Na -Adenosine triphosphatase differential inhibition by hypo- in kidney proximal tubular cells, lipidemic drugs 639 ffect of ethanol 2034 Acyl glucuronides Nat,K -Adenosine triphosphatase reactivity 745 in kidney proximal tubular cells, 1-Acylglycerophosphocholine acyl- effect of ethanol 2034 transferase in leukemic cells, modulation by in liver, effect of dehydroepiandro- cholesterol and ether lipids 803 BIOCHEMICAL PHARMACOLOGY heESabiEae Sna B I Adenosine triphosphate Aging NSC INN dependence of chloroquine accumul- p-adrenergic responsiveness in ation and efflux in P.falciparum cultured aorta smooth muscle at cells 1811 novel route of synthesis 2053 effect on liver response to vaso- uptake by kidney mitochondria, active drugs 913 effect of cyclosporine A 1021 AHR-16303B 39 RTaAaCsSeeheea i as e Adenosine triphosphate/adenosine di- Airway smooth muscle phosphate ratio internal calcium store 29 relationship with insulin release muscarinic regulation of ion channels 1859 5 S-Adenosylhomocysteine hydrolase Albumin, human serum ATP synthesis in erythrocytes 2053 copper complexes 137, 1601 Adenylate cyclase phenylbutazone binding 931 in liver, effect of bromolevamisole tryptophan binding 1829 1507 Alcohol in PC12 cells, effect of adenosine effect on expression of cytP450 IIEl analogues 1089 during human fetal development in retina, effect of CV 205-502 1882 1876 in S49 cells, inactivation rate 2015 Alcohol dehydrogenase in thyroid, effect of bromolevimasole in rat tissues during development 1505 1555 Adenylate translocase Alcohol dehydrogenase negative/positive in P.falciparum 71 deermice Adrenal gland retinoid dehydrogenases in testes angiotensin II receptor subtypes in cytosol 2296 glomerulosa cells 1009 Alcoholic liver disease benzodiazepine acceptor, effect of antioxidant activity of propylthio- phospholipids 1939 uracil 439 cortisol secretion induced by Aldehyde dehydrogenase substance P 513 chlorpropamide-induced inhibition inositol hexakisphosphate binding to in vivo, effect of glutathione chromaffin cell membranes 1331 and cysteine prodrugs 916 Adrenaline in human liver, aldophosphamide and binding to Al-acid glycoprotein 725 retinaldehyde oxidation 2453 inositol hexakisphosphate induced in rat liver, inhibition by S-methyl release from chromaffin cells ama ia lat a sulfoxide 1331 B-Adrenergic ligands Aldehyde oxidase binding to al-acid glycoprotein 725 in liver p-Adrenoceptors azoreductase activity 2227 in cultured aorta smooth muscle cells, conversion of 5-iodo-2-pyrimidin- effect of aging 1811 one-2'-deoxyribose to 5-iodo- in myocardial cells, effect of Ca2t deoxyuridine 2269 and Ca2+-antagonist 213 Aldophosphamide partial agonism 119 oxidation by human liver aldehyde in S49 cells, G protein encounter dehydrogenase 2453 frequency 2015 Aldosterone Adrenocorticotropic hormone production by adrenal glomerulosa induced cortisol secretion 513 cells, effect of angiotensin II Adriamycin antagonists 1009 effect on hepatoma H-35 cells 331 Alkaline phosphatase resistant CHO cells, mitomycin cross- in thyroid membranes, effect of resistance 685 imidazo(1,2-b)thiazoles 1507 toxicity in heart 831 06-Alkylguanine-DNA alkyltransferase toxicity in intestine 831 in colon cancer effect of cycloheximide 1683 chlorozotocin resistance 1159 toxicity in liver 831 nitrosourea resistance 1101 uptake in K562 cells 2575 Allergic disorders AF-DX 116 Neurotropin action 1361 effect on N-methylscopolamine Allopurinol binding in colon smooth muscle effect on tumour necrosis factor 2413 release in endotoxin treated Aflatoxin Bl mice 1151 effect of pigeon pea protease inhib- All-trans-retinoic acid itor on genotoxicity 1880 conceptual biotransformation in rat Age embryo culture 2289 effect on eicosanoid production in Allyl alcohol guinea pig blood 837 induced lipid peroxidation in 3a-hydroxysteroid/dihydrodiol hepatocytes, effect of IdB 1016 dehydrogenase in rat liver cytosol 2111 1148 Ametantrone Aging reduction by DT-diaphorase ato BIOCHEMICAL PHARMACOLOGY 3 Amine oxidases Androstenedione semicarbazide-sensitive, vascular metabolism in liver microsomes from aminoacetone metabolism 1409 female rats, effect of interferon inhibition by MDL-72974A 307 908 Aminoacetone Androstenedione hydroxylase metabolism by semicarbazide-sensitive in liver microsomes, effect of amine oxidase in umbilical cyclophosphamide 2655 artery 1409 Angiotensin II ¥-Aminobutyric acid receptor subtypes in adrenal in brain glomerulosa cells 1009 effect of phenelzine 2486 Angiotensin converting enzyme effect of vigabatrin 2143 in lung, effect of nitrofurantoin ¥-Aminobutyric acid transaminase 1127 in brain Angiotensinogen effect of phenelzine 2486 transgenic studies 929 effect of vigabatrin 2143 Anguidine 7-Aminocephalosporanic acid effect on protein synthesis in inactivation of placental glutathione reticulocyte lysate 1/1/ S-transferasetr 1757 Aniline hydroxylase 8-(4-(((((2-Amino-ethyl)amino)carbonyl ) in liver microsomes methyl )oxy)phenyl)1,3-dipropyl- fasting suncus 1907 xanthine effects of primaquine and brain penetration 889 compound 80/53 904 N-(6-Aminohexyl1 )-5-chloro-1l-naphthalene 1-Anilino-8-naphthalene sulfonate sulfonamide binding to e&l-acid glycoprotein 725 inhibition of substance P-induced Anion transport inhibitors cortisol secretion 513 effect on eosinophil respiratory 5-Aminolevulinic acid synthase burst 2480 in chick embryo liver, effect of Anoxia terpenes 2359 effect on iron delocalization from in rat liver, effect of carbamazepine brain homogenates 9/79 1473 effect of potassium channel modulat- 4-Aminopyridine G28 .-1i inhibition of potassium channel 11 Anthelmintics Aminopyrine demethylase benzimidazole toxicity 1095 in liver microsomes Anthracyclines effect of 4-benzylpyridine 2151 uptake in K562 cells 2575 effect of cyclophosphamide 2655 Anthracyclines/Fe(III) effects of primaquine and effect on lipid peroxidation, compound 80/53 904 phosphoinositide turnover and uremic rats 2407 protein kinase c in platelets Aminosalicylates 1521 radical scavenging 259 Anthraquinones 5-Aminosalicylic acid reduction by DT-diaphorase 575 effect on prostaglandin production Anti-allergic drugs by mononuclear cells 2369 effect on neutrophil NADPH oxidase Amiodarone 1109 lipid interactions and photooxidation Anticancer drugs 2559 hepatocyte toxicity 1963 Amisulpride 659 Anticoagulant Amitriptyline fucoidan 1853 complexation of cytochrome P450 2065 Antidepressant drugs effect on 5-HT uptake by rat and complexation of cytochrome P450 guinea pig brain 1865 2065 Amlodipine 39 effect on GABA in brain 2486 Amodiaquine Antiestrogen binding site action and resistance 63 in liver, ligand specificity 2511 metabolism in rat 1421 Antimalarial drugs d-Amphetamine effect on mefloquine metabolism by effect on dopamine neuronal outflow human liver microsomes 1957 507 Antioxidants m-AMSA effect on alkylating anticancer effect on hepatoma H-35 cells 331 drug toxicity 1963 m-AMSA - netropsin hybrid ligand 45/7 IdB 1016 2111 Amylase in liver, effect of ciprofibrate and secretion by parotid acinar cells, perfluorodecanoic acid 1353 calcium-cyclic AMP interaction Antipsychotic drugs 1031 D3 dopamine receptor as a target 659 Anatoxin-A Aorta homoanatoxin 419 aging and B-adrenergic responsiveness Androgen receptor in cultured smooth muscle cells antihormone action 2299 1811 Androstenedione effect of glutathione S-transferase 4 BIOCHEMICAL PHARMACOLOGY Aorta(contd. ) Atropine(contd. ) inhibitors on glyceryl trinitrate in colon smooth muscle 2413 relaxation 2247 Auranofin/eicosapentaenoic acid myosin light chain phosphorylation inhibition of leukotriene B4 and endothelin-1l secretion from synthesis 695 endothelial cells 1/701 Autoreceptors P2 receptors and phospholipase in D3 dopamine receptor 659 endothelial cells 1235 Azelastine semicarbazide-sensitive amine effect on neutrophil NADPH oxidase oxidase, inhibition by MDL-72974A 1109 307 Azidobenzoyl-daunorubicin thromboxane A2 receptors in endo- P-glycoprotein labelling 89 thelial cells 1/747 3'-Azido-3'-dideoxythymidine Apolipiprotein AI effect on Friend murine erythroleuk- secretion by Hep G2 cells, effect emia cells 1397 of fibrates 625 ‘glucuronidation by human liver Apolipoprotein B UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 382 secretion by HepG2cells, effect of Azidoprocainamide methiodide fibrates 625 hepatic uptake 2217 Apoptosis Aziridinylbenzoquinones adriamycin induced cell death 1683 induced DNA crosslinks 1249 Arachidonic acid metabolism by DT-diaphorase 1657 metabolism in mononuclear cells, Azo dye sudan III effect of diethyldithiocarbamate induction of propranolol metabolism 1339 in rats 2489 in serum, reduction by clofibric Azoreduction acid 2321 by aldehyde oxidase 2227 D-Arg-containing dipeptides and tetrapeptides opioid properties eu? Bafilomycin Al Aroclor-1254 effect on chloroquine uptake by effect on lauric acid hydroxylase in P.falciparum 1219 liver microsomes 2621 Basement membrane components effect on UDP-glucuronosyltransfer- effect on tumorigenicity of breast ases in liver parenchymal and cancer cells 1263 nonparenchymal cells /731 Basophils Artemisinin effect of flavonoids 1167 hemin-catalysed decomposition 1805 BAY K 8644 Artery effect on melphalan uptake by aminoacetone metabolism by semi- L5178Y lymphoblasts 1154 carbazide-sensitive amine oxidase Benoxaprofen 1409 effect on neutrophil respiratory semicarbazide-sensitive amine oxidase burst 413 inhibition by MDL-72974A 307 Benzafentrine Arylhydrocarbon hydroxylase effect on inflammation and asthma in monocytes of patients with liver 2041 disease 1163 Benzalazine Arylhydrocarbon receptor radical scavenging 259 in C-4II cervical squamous carcinoma Benzene cells 1635 cytochrome P450 isoenzymes involved 2-Arylpropionic acids in metabolism 251] inhibition of long chain fatty acid Benzimidazole carbamates CoA ligase 1465 binding to brain tubulin 1095 metabolic chiral inversion in Benzimidazole-2-thione derivatives hepatoma cells 1487 binding to liver microsomes 881 Ascites hepatoma cells Benzodiazepine acceptor drug resistance and P-glycoprotein peripheral type in adrenal gland, size 1143 stabilization by phospholipids ASM-5-10 1939 opioid receptor binding 301 Benzodiazepines ASM- 5-67 metabolism by phenobarbitone-treated opioid receptor binding 301 liver microsomes 13/77 Aspirin Benzoporphyrin-monoacid ring A effect on neutrophil respiratory photosensitization with 2349 burst 413 Benzo(a)pyrene Asthma effect on cysteine isopropylester phosphodiesterase inhibitors 2041 toxicity 483 Atheysclerosis Benzotriazine di-N-oxide Ca** channel activity 39 metabolism by DT-diaphorase 1657 Atrial natriuretic peptide Benzphetamine demethylase transgenic studies 925 in chick embryo liver cells, effect Atropine of terpenes 2359 effect on N-methylscopolamine binding B: ‘lamine BIOCHEMICAL PHARMACOLOGY Benzylamine Bradykinin B2 receptors metabolism by umbilical artery, in ileum smooth muscle and mucosa effect of aminoacetone 1409 1823 Benzyloxyresorufin Q-dealkylase Brain in liver, effect of phenobarbital- development of alcohol dehydrogenase type inducers 1067, 1979 1555 4-Benzylpyridine diethylmaleate-induced glutathione and its analogues, induction of depletion 451 hepatic cytochrome P450 2151 glutathione modulation and acryl- Betamethasone amide toxicity 263 induction of steroid esterase in hen, Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent liver and serum 1921 protein kinase II 1975 Bezafibrate high affinity 5-HT uptake system, rat inhibition of palmitoyl-CoA hydrol- and guinea pig 1865 ases 639 iron delocalization 979 Big-endothelin-1 penetration of adenosine antagonists hydrolysis by mast cell chymase 845 889 Bile SCH23390 binding 1947 effect of ethinylestradiol and vinca alkaloid binding to tubulin epomediol on lipid composition 545 1289 Breast cancer cells MDA-MB-231 inhibition of indocyanine green cisplatin analogue toxicity and excretion by diazenedicarboxylic aqueous chemistry 2609 acid bis(N,N'-dimethylamide) 477 Breast cancer cells MCF-/7 Bile acid cisplatin analogue toxicity and uptake into diploid and polyploid aqueous chemistry 2609 hepatocytes 1195 effect of 5-deazaacyclotetrahydro- Bile flow folate analogues 1627 effect of ethinylestradiol and doxorubicin toxicity enhancement epomediol 1289 1449 Bilirubin matrigel promotes tumouigenicity glucuronidation in liver parenchymal 1263 and nonparenchymal cells 731 effect of netropsin-acridine hybrid Bimakalim 4/7 ligand 457 BI-RG-587 Breast tumours CD8F1 inhibition of HIV-1 reverse trans- biochemical modulation of 5-fluoro- criptase 13/71 uracil 2543 1,3-Bis-(2-chloroethyl)-1l-nitrosourea Bremazocine effect on changes in hepatocyte binding in cerebellum, effect of pyridine nucleotides produced by carbodiimide 1415 tert-butyl hydroperoxide 1119 Brequinar sodium resistance in colon cancer, modulat- inhibition of dihydroorotate ion by QO”’-methylguanine 1101 dehydrogenase/oxidase 1025 1,4-Bis-(2-(3,5-dichloropyridyloxy) - Brequinar sodium/hypoxia benzene effect on tumour cell growth 2281 induction of mouse liver cytochrome Brij 58 P450 isozymes 2121 activation of UDP-glucuronosyltrans- 2,3-Bis(3-indolylmethyl)indole ferases in liver 1563, 1649 effect on cytochrome P450 and phase BRL 38227 Il enzymes in hepatocytes 1439 pharmacology 4/7 Bleomycin effect on phosphoinositide metabolism DMA damage and growth inhibition 615 in tracheal smooth muscle 1/7 Blood flow 5-Bromo-2'-deoxyuridine liver, age-related decline 913 metabolism in glioblastoma cells Blood pressure 1579 endogenous vasodilator 47 Bromodexamisole transgenic model 925 effect on adenylate cyclase 1507 BM 13505 and 13177 2-Bromoisovalerylurea effect on thromboxane receptor glutathione conjugation in kidney ligand binding in endothelial proximal tubular cells 902 cells 1747 Bromolevamisole BMY-28565 effect on adenylate cyclase 1507 inhibition of melanogenesis 183 Bromotrichloromethane Boron neutron-capture therapy induced lipid peroxidation in 2,4-divinyl-nido-o-carboranyldeutero- hepatocytes, effect of IdB 1016 porphyrin decarboxylase 46/7 2111 Bovine pancreatic trypsin inhibitor Bronchial asthma as a probe of Ca2+-activated Kt phosphodiesterase inhibitors 2041 channels 21 Bronchorestriction Bradykinin Ca2+ store in airway muscle 29 effect of Neurotropin on formation Bruceantin 1361 effect on protein synthesis in Bradykinin B2 receptors reticulocyte lysate 1/717 6 BIOCHEMICAL PHARMACOLOGY Bryostatin 4 Calcium antagonists binding to protein kinase C 2007 effect on fB-adrenoceptors in myo- Budesonide cardial cells 213 effect on testosterone metabolism by effect on glycolysis in synaptosomes EAE liver microsomes 271 371 Bufuranol modulation of drug transport by in bovine and rabbit tissues 191l P-glycoprotein 2601 Buthionine sulfoximine effect on muscarinic receptors in effect on acrylamide neurotoxicity myocardial cells 2327 263 tissue selectivity 55 effect on glutathione turnover in Calcium channels 1 channel catfish 2209 in cardiovascular disease 39 effect on nitroglycerin metabolism voltage-dependent, airway smooth by vascular smooth muscle 561 muscle, muscarinic regulation 5 effect on prostacyclin and thromboxaneCalmidazolium in rat tissues and plasma 1043 inhibition of Ca2+-ATPase from effect on prostaglandin A2 cyto- cardiac sarcolemma 1/797 toxicity 1053 inhibition of substance P-induced Butylated hydroxyanisole cortisol secretion 513 effect on alkylating anticancer drug Calmodulin toxicity 1963 dependent protein kinase II in hen effect on liver mitochondrial brain 1975 oxidative phosphorylation 1203 Calmodulin antagonists t-Butyl hydroperoxide inhibition of cardiac sarcolemmal hepatotoxicity, effect of chronic Ca2+-ATPase 1797 hypoxia 2421 inhibition of substance P-induced effect on pyridine nucleotide metabol- cortisol secretion 513 ism in cultured hepatocytes 1119 Camphor Butyrylcholinesterase porphyrogenicity 2359 in heart 823 Camptothecin in serum, protection by tetrahydro- resistant Chinese hamster lung cells aminoacridine 2427 2443 BW A4C Cancer cells pharmacodynamics and selectivity in multidrug resistance 77, 89, 95, guinea pig 37/7 103, 109 effect of vitamin D analogues 1885 Cancer chemotherapy Cadmium DT-diaphorase 1657 effect on morphine glucuronidation Carbachol 20. tiwer £295 effect on phosphatidylinositol Caenorhabditis elegans metabolism in pancreatic islets paraherquamide binding 6/79 1303 Caffeine stimulated phosphoinositide metabol- metabolism by single cytochrome P450s ism in tracheal smooth muscle, 225 effect of BRL 38227 17 Calcineurin Carbamazepine specific inhibition by Type II effect on heme metabolism in rat pyrethroids 1/7/77 liver 1473 Calcipotriol 1885 metabolism by liver microsomes 1675 effect on human megakaryoblastic Carbamylcholine-isoproterenol leukemia cell line 2292 potentiation of amylase secretion Calcitonin gene-related peptide 1031 cleavage of chemotactic factor by Carbodiimide endopeptidase-24.11 1753 modification of opioid receptors degradation by tryptase 1243 1415 Calcium Carbohydrate effect on B-adrenoceptors in myo- effect on ethanol-induced lipid cardial cells 213 peroxidation 245 cyclic AMP interaction, role in amyl- Carboplatin ase secretion 1031 effect on expression of HIV-1 LTR influx in chromaffin cells, effect 650 of inositol hexakisphosphate 1331 Cardiomyocytes in liver, effect of ciprofibrate 595 guanine nucleotide regulation of effect on melphalan uptake by L5178Y inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate lymphoblasts 1154 metabolism 1001 platelet activating factor catabolism Cardioprotective agents by human colonic mucosa 2503 K channel openers 4/7 prooxidant induced release from liver Cardiovascular disease mitochondria 961 calcium channels 39 role in Substance P-induced cortisol Carmustine secretion 513 hepatocyte toxicity 1963 store in airway smooth muscle 29 Carnitine acetyltransferase Calcium antagonists in liver, effect of dehydroepiandro-