Bibliography and Index on Vacuum and Low Pressure Measurement () [W. G. Brombacher]

120 Pages·1967·15.717 MB·English

NBS MONOGRAPH 35 Supplement 1
Bibliography and Index on Vacuum and
Low Pressure Measurement
January 1960 to December 1965
UNIVERSITY OF
ARIZONA LIBRARY
Documents Collection
JUL 5 1367
U.S. DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
NATIONAL BUREAU OF STANDARDS
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Bibliography and Index on Vacuum and
Low Pressure Measurement
January 1960 to December 1965
W. G. Brombacher
Institute for Basic Standards
National Bureau of Standards
Washington, D.C. 20234
National Bureau of Standards Monograph 35—Supplement 1
Issued May 31, 1967
For tale by the Superintendent of Document!, U.S. Government Printing Office
Washington, D.C. 20402 - Price 65 cents
Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 61-64961
Foreword
This bibliography is a supplement to the Bibliography and Index
on Vacuum and Low Pressure Measurement issued in 1961 as NBS Monograph 35.
It lists technical publications issued during 1960-1965 inclusive, together
with some issued earlier but omitted In Monograph 35. As in preparing the
original Monograph, the aim has been to meet the needs of scientists,
engineers, and others for a general source of information on vacuum
measurement. For this purpose, the author and subject indices should be
particularly helpful.
This publication was compiled as part of the work on vacuum standards
which is now in progress under the supervision of E, C. Lloyd, Chief of
the Mechanical Measurements Branch of the NBS Mechanics Division, and
S. Ruthberg, Chief of the Vacuum Measurements Section,
A. V, Astin, Director
III
Contents
Page
Foreword---------*------------------------------- III
1. introduction--------------------------------- 1
2. Bibliography——------- —— ----- —— --- —— -..-. 3
3. Author Index——---- —— —— --- —— —— —— ------ 67
4. Subject Index- —— —— -------- ———— . ———— ... g2
IV
BIBLIOGRAPHY AND INDEX ON VACUUM AND LOW PRESSURE MEASUREMENT
January 1960 to December 1965
W. G. Brombacher
The bibliography, a supplement to NBS Monograph 35, of the same title, covers
the years 1960 to 1965, inclusive, and includes 109 references for prior years
not listed in Monograph 35. It contains 1787 references, 38 of which are to
books. The references, besides those directly concerned with pressure measure
ment, include those on vacuum technology which may bear on the technique of
vacuum measurement, such as on adsorption and desorption, diffusion of gases
into solids, gas conductance and hardware such as pumps, seals and traps.
Author and subject indices are provided,
KEY WORDS: bibliography, low pressure measurement, techniques of vacuum
measurement, vacuum index, vacuum measurement.
This bibliography is an extension to 1965 of it is hoped, few omissions. The literature on
the bibliography completed in 1960 and published mass spectrometers, field emission microscopy and
as NBS Monograph 35 under the same title. For sorption phenomena is extensive, so that limited
convenience, some of the Introduction of Monograph coverage was advisable. The selection of refer
35 will bear repetition, suitably modified. ences for inclusion has been somewhat arbitrary,
but it is hoped that none of the more pertinent
Abstracts of current literature on vacuum papers have been omitted. References on evapo
technology are available in a) Vacuum (since 1951), rated film technology, which are also extensive,
Pergamon Press, London, and by title only in b) have been omitted as not germane.
Le Vide (since 1946), Societe* Fra^aise des
Ingenieurs des Techniciens du Vide, Paris, France. Papers on the various designs of micromanom-
Other abstract journals or publications containing eters both liquid and mechanical, are listed.
a significant number of pertinent abstracts include
c) Physics Abstracts, Institution of Electrical With minor exceptions, neither catalogs, nor
Engineers, London, d) Chemical Abstracts, American announcements in trade journals of new instru
Chemical Society, Columbus, Ohio, e) Engineering ments without technical data, nor patents, are
Index, Engineering Index, Inc., New York, f) listed. Reports on vacuum measurement issued as
Physikalische Berichte, Deutsche Gesellschaft fu*r separates have, with some exceptions, not been
Technische Physik, Braunschweig, g) Vakuum- listed. They appear rarely to justify the labor
Technik, Deutsche Arbeitsgemeinschaft Vakuum, involved in locating them, in view of the fact
Rudolf A. Lang Verlag, Esch, Taunus, Germany. The that if important, their essence is ultimately
above publications have been freely drawn upon in published in a periodical.
preparing this bibliography.
It will be noticed that all of the references,
As in Monograph 35, this paper has three over 140, for 1960 given in Monograph 35 are
major parts: a) the bibliography, b) an author repeated in the present bibliography. This gives
index and c) an index of the subject matter full coverage here for the years 1960 to 1965
covered by the bibliography. The bibliography is inclusive.
divided into a list of books and a list of papers
and reports, all listed chronologically, by years. Over 100 references are for years prior to
Books are designated by the letter "B" followed 1960 and in effect are desirable additions to
by two digits indicating the year of publication Monograph 35. To preserve continuity with Mono
and by a single digit identifying the order of graph 35, the identifying numbers start where
listing. For example, B645 indicates a book those in Monograph 35 leave off.
published in 1964, listed fifth in the book list
for 1964. Papers and reports are designated by In general the number of references cited is
four, or five digits where necessary, the first unlisted. Where such listing might aid in judg
two indicating the year of publication or issue, ing their adequacy of a review or indicate a sig
and the last two or three the order of listing. nificant source of published information, the num
Thus 65229 indicates the 229th in the list for ber of references cited is given when easily
1965. available.
The bibliography contains 1787 references of Low pressure measurement is here defined to
which 38 are books. An effort was made to list apply to instrumentation used to measure absolute
all significant publications on vacuum and low or differential pressures in the range from about
pressure measurement. Vacuum technology and vac 10-4 to 10 mm of mercury with the ability to
uum phenomena are covered, if of some interest in detect pressure changes of less than about 0.01 mm
making valid vacuum measurements. References of mercury. The instruments are generally known
are therefore listed on such phenomena as adsorp as micromanometers, which divide into liquid and
tion, degassing, outgassing, surface reactions, mechanical types. The liquid types generally
leak detection, diffusion and permeation of gases involve a U-tube, filled with either mercury,
into solids, and gas conductance. Hardware for oil or water. The sensitivity used as a criterion
vacuum systems, such as vacuum pumps, controlled to justify listing is about 0.01 mm of the column
gas leaks, seals, and valves, are covered with, height of the filling liquid.
INTRODUCTION - - continued:
Standard terminology has been proposed by the The torr equals 1/760 of one atmosphere of pres-
American Vacuum Society (58148, Monograph 35, 6376) sure (1,013,250 dynes per cm2) or at pressures
and others (see Subject Index). The American pro- in the vacuum range, one millimeter of mercury
posed standard terminology has been largely for all practical purposes,
followed in the subject index, including the
classification of degrees of vacuum. The latter is: The subject index is preceded by a discussion
Condition Pressure range, torr of the headings used.
High vacuum 10" 3 to 10"6
Very high vacuum 10-6 to 10"9
Ultra-high vacuum 10"9 and below
2. BIBLIOGRAPHY
BOCKS
B516 A. C. Candler, Modern interferometers. B621 S. Dushman & J. M. Lafferty, Scientific
Hilger and Watts, Ltd., London, 502 p. foundations of vacuum technique. John
(1951). Wiley & Sons, New York, 806 p. (1962).
B525 F. K. Harris, Electrical measurements. B631 H. A. Steinherz, Handbook of high vacuum
John Wiley & Sons, New York, 784 p. (1952). engineering. 398 references. Reinhold
Publ. Corp., New York, 358 p. (1963).
B526 L. N. Dobretsov, Electron and ion emission.
In Russian. Gos. Izd.-vo. Tekhniko-georet. B632 R. W. Roberts & T. A. Vanderslice, Ultra-
Lit-ry, Moscow (1952). Transl. Nat. Arco. high vacuum and its applications. 30Of
Space Adm. Transl. F-73. 348 p. (1963). references. Prentice-Hall, Inc., Engle-
wood Cliffs, New Jersey, 199 p. (1963).
B552 F. E. Terman, Electronic and radio engineer
ing. McGraw-Hill, New York, 4th ed. 1078 p, B633 R. M. Elliott, Editor, Advances in mass
(1955). spectrometry, Proc. Conf. on Mass Spect.,
Oxford, Volume 2, Pergamon Press, New York
B553 H. Laporte, Vacuum measurement. In German. (1963).
VEB Verlag, Berlin (1955).
B634 A. E. Barrington, High vacuum engineering.
B573 Ya Groshkovskii, High vacuum technology. Prentice-Hall, Inc., Englewood Cliffs,
In Russian, Izd.-vo. Inostrannot.-Lit. Ry., New Jersey, 212 p. (1963).
Moscow (1957).
B635 E. A. Trendelenburg, Ultra high vacuum. In
B601 A. W. Adamson, Physical chemistry of sur German. G. Braun Verlag, Karlsruhe, Germany,
faces. Interscience Publishers, New York 196 p. (1963).
629 p. (1960).
B636 A, Guthrie, Vacuum technology. John Wiley
B602 S. Schwartz, Editor, Selected semiconductor & Sons, New York, 532 p. (1963).
circuits handbook. John Wiley & Sons, New
York, 503 p. (1960). B637 W. Kuczynski, The adsorption of gases. 309
references. In Polish. Poznan. Towarz.
B603 N. R. Nilsson, Editor, lonization phenomena Przyjacial Nauk, Wydzial Mat.-Przyrod.
in gases. Fourth Intern. Conf. on loniza Prace Komisji Mat.-Przyrod _10, No. 3, 136 p.
tion Phenomena in Gases, Upsala, 1959. (1963).
North-Holland Publ. Co., Amsterdam, 2 vol.
1210 p. (1960). B641 W. E. K. Middleton, The history of the
barometer. Johns Hopkins Press, Baltimore,
B604 W. H. Kohl, Materials and techniques for 489 p. (1964).
electron tubes, Reinhold Publ. Corp., New
York, 638 p. (1960). B642 H. W. Melville & B. G. Gowenlock, Experimen
tal methods in gas reactions. Macmillan,
B611 J. Delafosse & G. Mongodin, Vacuum technique London, 2d ed., 464 p. (1964).
calculations. In French. Societe' Francaise
des Ingenieurs et Techniciens. Le Vide 16, B643 C. Brunnee & H. Voshage, Mass spectrometry.
No. 92, 1-107 (1961). In German. Karl Thiemig, Munich, 316 p.
(1964).
B612 M. J. Katz, Editor, Vacuum microbalance
techniques, Proc. 1960 Conference sponsored B644 J. H. Leek, Pressure measurement in vacuum
by U. S. Army Signal Research and Development systems. 327 references. Chapman & Hall,
Laboratory, Fort Monmouth, New Jersey, London 2d ed., 221 p. (1964).
Plenum Press, New York, 10 papers, 152 p.
(1961). B645 L. Holland, The properties of glass surfaces,
Chapman & Hall, London, 546 p. (1964).
B613 M. Pirani & J. Yarwood, Principles of
vacuum engineering. Chapman & Hall, London, B646 P. M. Waters, Editor, Vacuum microbalance
578 p. (1961). techniques (4th Conference Proceedings),
Plenum Press, New York, Volume 4, 288 p.
B614 R. Corner, Field emission and field ioniza- (1964).
tion. Harvard Univ. Press, Cambridge, 195 p.
(1961). B647 W. Pupp, Vacuum technique. Handbook series,
Karl riiiemig KG, Munich, Volume 8, Funda
B615 R. Champeix, Physics and techniques of mentals, 112 p. (1962), Volume 15, Applica
electron tubes. Volume 1. Principles of tions, 200 p. (1964).
vacuum technique. Pergamon Press, New York,
221 p. (1961).
BOOKS - - continued:
B648 A. H. Beck, Editor, Handbook of vacuum B653 M. Wutz, Theory and practice of vacuum
physics, Macmillan Co., New York. Volume 1, techniques. In German. Friedr. Vieweg &
Gases and vacua, 216 p. (1964), Volume 2, Son, Braunschweig, 439 p. (1965).
Physical electronics (1964), Volume 3,
Technology (1964). B654 W. Espe, Materials of vacuum technology, V
Volume 1, Metals and metalloids. Pergamon
B649 A. M. Kaminsky, Atomic and ionic impact Press, Long Island City, 700 p. (1965).
phenomena on metal surfaces. Academic
Press, New York 402 p. (1964). B655 F. Rosebury, Handbook of electron tube and
vacuum techniques. Addison-Wesley Publ.
B651 M. Knoll & J. Eichmeier, Technical elec Co., Reading, Mass., 597 p. (1965).
tronics, Volume 1, Fundamentals and vacuum
technique. In German. Springer-Verlag,
Berlin, 390 p. (1965).
B652 G. Lewin, Fundamentals of vacuum science
and technology. McGraw-Hill Book Co.,
New York, 248 p. (1965).
PAPERS
9701 W. Sutherland, Two new pressure-gauges for 1503 S. Dushman, Theory and use of the molecular
highest vacua. Phil. Mag. 43, 83-99 (1897). gauge. Phys. Rev. 5>, 212-229 (1915).
0101 Lord Rayleigh, On a new manometer, and on 1504 C. Drucker, E. Jimeno & W. Kangro, Vapor
the law of pressure of gases between 1.5 and pressure of liquids at low temperatures.
0.01 mm Hg. of mercury. Phil. Trans. In German. Zt. Physik. Chemie 90, 513-552
A196, 205-223 (1901). (1915).
0401 R. Threlfall, The motion of gases in pipes. 2001 F. Daniels & A. C. Bright, Pressure Meas
Proc. Inst. Mech. Eng., 245-279 (1904). urements of corrosive gases. J. Am. Chem.
Soc. 42, 1131-1141 (1920).
0603 B. J. P. Roberts, On a compensated micro-
manometer. Proc. Roy. Soc. A78, 410-412 2104 C. Barus, The open mercury manometer read
(1906). by displacement interferometry. Proc. Nat.
Acad. Sci. 7, 71-75 (1921).
0604 E. Her ing, On a new manometer for measuring
low gas pressures and applications. In 2201 S. Karrer, E. H. Johnston & 0. R. Wulf,
German. Ann. Phys. 21f 319-341 (1906). Glass pressure gage. J. Ind. Eng. Chem.
14, 1015-1016 (1922).
0605 R. Threlfall, On a static method of compar
ing the densities of gases, Proc. Roy. Soc. 2304 W. Daudt, A differential method of measur
A77, 542-545 (1906). ing small pressures based on thermal conduc
tivity. In German. Zt. Phys. Chem. 106,
0606 E. Ladenburg & E. Lehmann, Glass Bourdon 255-275 (1923).
tube manometers. In German. Verh. deut.
Phys. Gesell. 8, 20-22 (1906). 2408 R. T. Cox, A study of Pfund's pressure gage.
J. Opt. Soc. Amer. 9, 569-582 (1924).
1201 M. A. Henry, Micromanometer. In French.
Comptes Rendus Acad. Sci. 155, 1078-1080 2409 A. S. Coolidge, The bifilar quartz fiber
(1912). manometer. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 46, 680-681
(1924).
1307 I. Langmuir, A new vacuum gage of extreme
sensitiveness. Phys. Rev. 19 337-338 (1913). 2607 F. Durau, On the adsorption of gases by
glass and silver powder. In German. Zt.
1308 J. D. Fry, A new micromanometer. Phil. Mag. Physik, _37, 419-457 (1926).
25, 494-501 (1913).
2608 C. Hagen, Adhesion of mercury in evacuated
1407 H. J. Reiff, A new compression vacuum gage capillary tubes. In German. Phys. Zt. 27,
with linear indication and more decades of 47-57 (1926).
range, including an outline of its prior
development. In German. Zt. Inst rumen tenk. 2609 0. W. Richardson & F. C. Chalklin, The exci
34, 97-106 (1914). tation of soft x-rays. Proc. Roy. Soc. A
110, 247-282 (1926).
1408 M. H. Stillman, Note on the setting of a
mercury surface to a required height. Bul. 2705 C. Hagen, Adhesion of mercury and a new
Bur. Stds. .10, 371 (1914), S214. manometer. In German. Phys. Zt. 28, 735-
737 (1927).