Praise for the fi rst edition of Beyond Talent “Beyond Talent: Creating a Successful Career in Music provides practical ad- vice to budding musicians in an easy-to-follow format.”—Arts Management “Real-life experience is refl ected here, not just from the author but from the numerous examples provided by real musicians, from résumés and Web pages to anecdotes and sample contract. . . . This book will help peo- ple create more opportunities for themselves, and provide guidance for people to shape their musical careers in more realistic and successful ways.”—Jeffrey Snedeker, The Horn Call “Beyond Talent is full of valuable information for students as well as pro- fessionals . . . Many compliments to Angela Beeching and to Oxford Uni- versity Press for publishing this fi ne book.”—Kathleen Chastain, Clinical Assistant Professor of Flute and Wind Chamber Music, Oberlin Conserva- tory of Music “I recommend this book highly to anyone who wants to give a young artist a fi ghting chance to build a career.”—Keith Hatschek, Director, Music Management Program, Conservatory of Music, University of the Pacifi c “This is a terrifi c book for college-age and other young musicians who are serious about their careers. It is the best resource I’ve seen for young and developing musicians!”—Harriet Schwartz, College of Fine Arts Career Consultant, Carnegie Mellon University “Beyond Talent supports the dream of a career in music while laying out the nuts and bolts of what it takes to make that happen. That’s a delicate line that we walk—how to support students’ passions and commitment to music but also prepare them for the substantial non-musical elements in career development. This book offers a refreshing and direct approach.” —Janis Weller, Chair, Liberal Arts, McNally Smith College of Music “The students were truly inspired by it . . . They told me on a regular basis that it was one of the best books they had ever read. . . . I would highly rec- ommend Beyond Talent to anyone teaching a course that deals with life in the real world for music majors after they graduate.”—Diane Roscetti, Professor of Music, California State University, Northridge “The title of this book gives just a glimpse of the breadth of information that is actually included. Author Angela Myles Beeching is director of the Career Services Center at the New England Conservatory, and it is clear that she draws from her personal experience advising hundreds of musi- cians in all aspects of their careers. Although the book is written primarily for musicians aspiring for full-time professional performing careers, the chapters include practical tips and guidelines that can also be applied to music teachers, composers, and freelancers. . . . This book could easily be used as a textbook for a group of musicians to discuss, ponder, and cre- atively experiment with promoting their own music making and creating their own ‘career paths.’ ”—American Music Teacher “Beyond Talent is a wonderfully helpful book for the professional future of any young musician. Beeching writes clearly and comprehensively. Her book is a must for the library of any professional musician.”—Robert Free- man, former Dean, College of Fine Arts, the University of Texas at Austin “Career specialists and students are hungry for this information. When it is packaged as clearly, concisely, and entertainingly as this book is, it is easy to imagine its addition to the shelves.”—Simone Himbeault Taylor, Director, Career Center, University of Michigan “An excellent manual for musicians at all levels. Full of practical advice and important information, simply presented, easily understood and ready to use.”—Janet Bookspan, Stage Director and Performance Coach B E Y O N D T A L E N T Creating a Successful Career in Music Second Edition Angela Myles Beeching 1 2010 1 Oxford University Press, Inc., publishes works that further Oxford University’s objective of excellence in research, scholarship, and education. Oxford New York Auckland Cape Town Dar es Salaam Hong Kong Karachi Kuala Lumpur Madrid Melbourne Mexico City Nairobi New Delhi Shanghai Taipei Toronto With offi ces in Argentina Austria Brazil Chile Czech Republic France Greece Guatemala Hungary Italy Japan Poland Portugal Singapore South Korea Switzerland Thailand Turkey Ukraine Vietnam Copyright © 2010 by Angela Myles Beeching Published by Oxford University Press, Inc. 198 Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10016 www.oup.com Oxford is a registered trademark of Oxford University Press. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior permission of Oxford University Press. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Beeching, Angela Myles. Beyond talent : creating a successful career in music / by Angela Myles Beeching. — Rev. 2nd ed. p. cm. Includes index. ISBN 978-0-19-538259-4 1. Music—Vocational guidance. I. Title. ML3795.B42 2010 780.23—dc22 2009019134 Resources are available online at www.oup.com/us/beyondtalent Oxford Web Music For more information on Oxford Web Music, visit www.oxfordwebmusic.com 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Printed in the United States of America on acid-free paper Prelude to the Second Edition This expanded edition is packed with new musician profi les, fresh perspec- tives, and updated, streamlined information. Special emphasis is placed on music entrepreneurship, audience engagement, and the use of online tools. To address these issues and more, this new edition of Beyond Talent offers scores of new resources and ideas plus a comprehensive online companion guide with video clips, articles, and hyperlinks connecting readers to a sam- pling of the best online music resources; see http://www.oup.com/us/ beyondtalent. This page intentionally left blank Preface It takes morethan talent to succeed in music. Maybe it always has, but to- day’s musicians need to be more creative than ever when it comes to their careers, cultivating an entrepreneurial approach to connecting with audi- ences and creating value in their communities. Musicians need to use the full range of their skills in making a place for themselves in the changing profession. This book is designed to show you how to take charge of your future; it’s all about putting you in the driver’s seat. As director of the Career Services Center at New England Conservatory, one of the world’s top music schools, I’ve advised hundreds of talented music students, alumni, staff, and faculty. In addition, I have worked with scores of other professional musicians at national arts conferences and workshops. I have counseled classical, jazz, world, and some pop musicians on a range of career issues. The work is fascinating: consulting with musicians on everything from recording, commissioning, and online promotional projects to launching performance series and new ensembles. I’ve advised musicians whose goals were to become orchestral players, college music faculty, general managers of opera companies, studio musicians, fi lm composers, and more. In doing this work, I’ve found that even established artists fi nd it diffi - cult to get practical information on the business side of the profession. Many musicians need guidance on managing their careers, on how to promote themselves and turn dreams into reality. Mostly, people need help thinking through their goals and coming up with workable action plans. Unfortu- nately, many musicians don’t get the advice and information they need to succeed, and consequently, they fail to establish themselves professionally. This doesn’t have to happen to you. viii Preface Is This Book for You? (cid:88) Are you curious about creating a niche for yourself in the music profession? Are you interested in how other musicians have found their paths? Would you like to set goals and accomplish them? If so, this book is for you. Successful musicians tailor-make their own career paths, and these paths typically require an entrepreneurial and individual approach. There’s no one-size-fi ts-all formula for success: each musician makes his or her own way. This book includes a wide range of ideas, suggestions, and examples to help you create your own path to success. What This Book Includes (cid:88) Drawing on my years of experience as a music career counselor, educator, and cellist, this book offers concrete, detailed information to help musicians make their way in the professional marketplace. It is seasoned with the ac- cumulated wisdom of clients, colleagues, and mentors: the musicians, artist managers, concert presenters, and music educators with whom I have con- sulted over the years. Each chapter contains background information, specifi c how-to direc- tions, and real-life stories. All the examples are real, although in some cases I’ve changed the names and a few of the details to safeguard people’s privacy. There are exercises for creating long-term and short-term goals and sug- gested practical steps for achieving them. Some of the information and suggestions may be new to you. The more familiar material may help you evaluate your strategies, or confi rm your good habits. Some of the information may seem like rocket science, whereas other sections cover commonsense approaches and good manners—the kinds of things we can all use an occasional reminder about. This book explains how to do the following: • Find and create performance opportunities • Produce professional-quality promotional materials • Attract media attention to build your reputation and audience • Raise funds for your music projects • Enhance your performance work as needed with supplementary, satisfying employment • Design your own career success plan to reach your long-term goals How Is This Book Organized? (cid:88) As much as possible, topics are presented in a fi rst-things-fi rst, step-by-step basis. For instance, how to create promotional materials is discussed before Preface ix how to book performances. So, although chapters can certainly be read on their own or out of order, the book is designed to take the reader through a linear, career-mapping process. Taking the journey from chapter 1 to the end should help you develop perspective and a more holistic approach to advancing your career. Where Do the Musician Examples Come From? (cid:88) This book is full of examples of real musicians solving real issues in their careers. For the examples that come from confi dential career advising, I’ve altered names but left the stories in tact. You will also fi nd other examples, not requiring anonymity, in which musicians’ stories include their actual names. These “example” musicians work in a range of genres and serve to illus- trate an array of career challenges and solutions. There is much that musi- cians can learn from the innovation and creativity of artists outside their genre, and often the best ideas are generated by examining an issue from al- ternative vantage points. Bonus Item: The Dirty Secret about Career Planning (cid:88) Before proceeding further, I want to come clean about a problem with the concept of career planning. It’s a problem inherent to books such as this and to the profession of career counseling. It’s blasphemous for me to admit, but the real way people go through life is not with a handy map and directions. They don’t usually set goals and plan carefully and work systematically to- ward success. Why? Because there’s so much in life that we cannot control and so much of our career direction depends on exploration. Life is fl uid, and so are careers. In reality, we go through life as though there were no path, as though we were in a dense forest and simply making our way as best we can. An idea leads to a conversation, a connection, a project, and through the course of these projects our career path emerges. It’s often only in looking back over years that we can fashion a story line out of our own history. In hindsight, we can see how the projects connected, and how our goals and interests drove us to various choices and opportunities. But in the present, the path is all too often impossible to discern. It’s impossible to see clearly the cause and effect of all the choices we make, small and large, each day. But our choices are the essential “stuff” of which our projects, career paths, and lives are made. Career counselors advocate making plans, writing down goals, explor- ing opportunities, and taking practical steps toward completing projects. I say and write these things and I believe them . . . to a degree.
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