BETWEEN THE LIVES This page intentionally left blank Between the Lives PARTNERS IN ART Edited by Deborah Shepard AUCKLAND UNIVERSITY PRESS First published 2005 Auckland University Press University of Auckland Private Bag 92019 Auckland New Zealand www.auckland.ac.nz/aup © The contributors, 2005 isbn 1 86940 333 9 National Library of New Zealand Cataloguing-in-Publication Data Between the lives : partners in art / edited by Deborah Shepard. Includes index. isbn 1-86940-333-9 1. Artist couples—New Zealand—Biography. 2. Artists —New Zealand—Biography. I. Shepherd, Deborah. 709.22—dc 22 Publication is assisted by This book is copyright. Apart from fair dealing for the purpose of private study, research, criticism or review, as permitted under the Copyright Act, no part may be reproduced by any process without prior permission of the publisher. Cover design: Christine Hansen Printed by Brebner Print Ltd, Auckland CONTENTS Acknowledgements vii Introduction Deborah Shepard 1 Portrait of a Marriage: Toss & Edith Woollaston Jill Trevelyan 17 ‘I did not want to be Mrs Colin’: Anne & Colin McCahon Linda Tyler 31 ‘Sinfonia Domestica’: Mary Stanley & Kendrick Smithyman Peter Simpson 55 Captured in Words and Paint: The life together of Frances Hodgkins & D. K. Richmond Joanne Drayton 89 Shadow Play: The flm-making partnership of Rudall & Ramai Hayward Deborah Shepard 113 ‘Nobody would have given tuppence for our chances’: James K. Baxter & J. C. Sturm Paul Millar 137 Pictures and Politics: Pat & Gil Hanly Claudia Bell 167 ‘My way is to be with you’: Meg & Alistair Te Ariki Campbell Joy MacKenzie 187 Symbiosis: Sylvia & Peter Siddell Catherine Lane West-Newman 211 Notes 229 Index 243 This page intentionally left blank ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Between the Lives has been generously supported by two grants from Creative New Zealand. The frst grant provided funding for the writers and more than that it offered essential institutional support that said this book was worth pursuing, at an early and vulnerable stage of the publishing process. The second came in the form of a publisher’s grant towards the reproduction of illustrations. I appreciated the initial support and gentle enthusiasm of my frst publisher Ian Watts when this book was merely an exciting idea waiting to take off. And I thank Elizabeth Caffn and the board at Auckland University Press for accepting my proposal and patiently waiting as the book very slowly and painstakingly took shape. I admire the splendid input of a talented group of specialist writers: Jill Trevelyan, Linda Tyler, Peter Simpson, Joanne Drayton, Paul Millar, Claudia Bell, Joy MacKenzie and Catherine Lane West-Newman. Each writer has responded with fair and imagination to the challenge inherent in a themed approach to the study of some of our great artists. They have fulflled my early hopes for a collection of writing based on sound scholarship balanced with lyrical storytelling and dramatic style. The co-operation of the artists and their families was crucial to the success of this collection. I am deeply grateful to: Ramai Hayward, Jacquie Sturm, Pat and Gil Hanly, Meg and Alistair Campbell, and Sylvia and Peter Siddell for their generosity and courage in agreeing to participate in and part with these versions of their lives. I also thank the Woollaston family, the McCahon family and the Smithyman family for their endorsement of the chapters on their parents. Special thanks to Marti Friedlander who gave permission to reproduce the beautifully evocative, romantic portrait photograph of Pat and Gil Hanly on the cover of this book. I also thank photographer Barry Millar for allowing vii viii Acknowledgements me to illustrate my introduction with a special photograph of Colin and Anne McCahon, one that captures a uniquely tender moment between the famous artist and his talented artist partner. I thank the following individuals for sharing information and expertise: Roger Horrocks; Mairi Gunn; Neil Roberts, Senior Curator, Christchurch Art Gallery; Tricia Glensor, Publisher, School Journal; Tina Delceg, Craig Potton Publishing; Kate Roberts, Govett Brewster Gallery; Geoffrey Heath, Auckland Art Gallery; and Warren Brumby. Special thanks to the following friends and supporters who personally cheered me on through the twists and turns of a labyrinthine process: Jo Drayton, Claire Cartwright, Andrew Duncan, John Pule, Sofa Tekela-Smith, Sarah Elsby, Jan McIntosh, Georgina Cox and the loyal members of my writers’ group: Jane Bissell, Fredrika van Elburg, Anne Ruthe and Jocelyn Watkin. I thank my family, Leona Fay, Jen Margaret and Natalie Lofts. I owe my deepest gratitude to my partner Julian Lofts for his enduring love and his fnancial support. Without this input, which eventually allowed me to work full time on the project, there would have been no book. I thank my children Cleo and Felix for their forbearance and for providing the light patches, the welcome diversions that kept my feet on the ground throughout a supremely challenging project. The chapter writers extend their thanks to the following people: Jill Trevelyan: to Philip Woollaston and the Toss Woollaston Trust. Linda Tyler: to Gordon Brown, Victoria Carr, Catherine Douglas, Annette Facer, Marjorie Fraser. Peter Simpson: to Margaret Edgcumbe, Alexandra Smithyman and Bernard Stanley for permission to use copyright material and other generous assistance. Jo Drayton: to the private owner who very kindly gave permission to reproduce Autumn in the Square, and also the Dunedin Public Art Gallery, the Auckland Art Gallery, Ferner Galleries, E. H. McCormick Research Library and Alexander Turnbull Library for their true generosity in giving access to material, and permission to reproduce images often without cost. Deborah Shepard: frst and foremost to Ramai Hayward who over the years since 1990, when I frst began researching the Hayward flm-making, has treated me to hours of entertaining and informative story-telling about a very rich partnership; to the late Jonathan Dennis and to Neill Boak, Diane and Alton Francis, Tom Newnham, Vapi Kupenga, the staff at the New Zealand Film Archive, especially Diane Pivac and Lissa Mitchell, and to Michael Brook at the Auckland branch of the New Zealand Film Archive, Clive Sowry and staff Acknowledgements ix at Archives New Zealand and especially to Helene Connor for her thoughtful reading of the text. Paul Millar: to Jacquie Baxter for her willingness to discuss her personal life so frankly and for her valuable comments on the early draft of this chapter. Thanks also to Bruce Morrison of Morrison Grieve for sending me the complete transcripts of the interviews conducted during the making of the documentary Road to Jerusalem. Claudia Bell: acknowledges the support of the Hanly family and John Lyall in writing this chapter. Joy MacKenzie: to Meg and Alistair Campbell for their honesty and generosity, for always being willing to answer all my queries without once making me feel like a sticky beak or voyeur and for having the courage to share the personal details of their lives, the raw material of their art. I would also like to thank Aorewa McLeod for her support and enthusiasm while she was supervising my MA thesis: ‘Facing Our Terrible Gods: The Personal Poetry of Meg Campbell’, out of which this chapter sprang. Lane West-Newman: The voices of Sylvia and Peter Siddell reproduced in this essay come essentially from our extended conversations over several years. I am grateful to them for their generosity of time and thought and to Peter for his technical skill in producing the illustrations. Thanks also to Deborah Shepard, for use of some material from her interview with them in May 2003. Finally the writers and I would like to thank Elizabeth Caffn, Annie Irving, Katrina Duncan and Christine O’Brien at Auckland University Press for their skill and expertise in transforming a wonderful collection of essays into a stunning book; Christine Hansen for her stylish cover design; and Jane Parkin for her intelligent editing and warm support. This book is dedicated to Pat Hanly who died as Between the Lives went into production. His wife Gil believes he would have liked this gesture, as towards the end of the interview for their chapter, he was asked if he had found the process intrusive: ‘Not at all! Not at all,’ he replied. ‘The story needs to be told. Everyone’s story needs to be told.’