Self-Study of Teaching and Teacher Education Practices 16 Dawn Garbett Alan Ovens Editors Being Self- Study Researchers in a Digital World Future Oriented Research and Pedagogy in Teacher Education Self-Study of Teaching and Teacher Education Practices Volume 16 Series editor John Loughran, Monash University, Clayton, Australia Advisory board Mary Lynn Hamilton, University of Kansas, USA Ruth Kane, University of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada Geert Kelchtermans, University of Leuven, Belgium Fred Korthagen, IVLOS Institute of Education, The Netherlands Tom Russell, Queen’s University, Canada More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/7072 Dawn Garbett • Alan Ovens Editors Being Self-Study Researchers in a Digital World Future Oriented Research and Pedagogy in Teacher Education Editors Dawn Garbett Alan Ovens The University of Auckland The University of Auckland Auckland, New Zealand Auckland, New Zealand ISSN 1875-3620 ISSN 2215-1850 (electronic) Self-Study of Teaching and Teacher Education Practices ISBN 978-3-319-39476-3 ISBN 978-3-319-39478-7 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-39478-7 Library of Congress Control Number: 2016951458 © Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2017 This work is subject to copyright. 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Printed on acid-free paper This Springer imprint is published by Springer Nature The registered company is Springer International Publishing AG Switzerland Contents Part I Considering Self-Study in a Digital World 1 Being Self-Study Researchers in a Digital World: An Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Dawn Garbett and Alan Ovens 2 Self-Study of Teaching and Teacher Education Practices Methodology and the Digital Turn . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Mary Lynn Hamilton and Stefinee Pinnegar Part II Digital Technology: Practice, Research and Scholarship 3 Teaching About Teaching Using Technology: Using Embodiment to Interpret Online Pedagogies of Teacher Education . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 Shawn M. Bullock and Tim Fletcher 4 C hanging Our Practice and Identity Go Hand-in-Hand: A Self-Study of Our Efforts to Infuse Digital Technology into Our Literacy Courses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 Clare Kosnik, Lydia Menna, and Shawn M. Bullock 5 C onnecting Technology, Literacy, and Self-Study in English Language Arts Teacher Education . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61 Benjamin Boche and Melanie Shoffner 6 N ew Literacies and Technology: Keeping Current in a Writing Methods Course . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 Susan D. Martin and Sherry Dismuke 7 Rethinking Technological Resources in Self- Study of Teacher Education Practices: The Case of Taking and Teaching Online Courses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87 Brian Rice v vi Contents 8 Building Community and Capacity: Self-Study and the Development of Social Constructivist Online Teaching . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 Helen Freidus and Mary Welsh Kruger 9 Pedagogical Hesitations in a Mobile Technology Rich Learning Environment. A Self-Study of Redefining Expertise . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117 Constanza Tolosa, Rena Heap, Alan Ovens, and Dawn Garbett 10 Thinking in Space: Virtual Bricolage Self-Study for Future-Oriented Teacher Professional Learning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133 Kathleen Pithouse-Morgan and Anastasia P. Samaras 11 Using Multiple Technologies to Put Rhizomatics to Work in Self-Study . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151 Adrian D. Martin and Kathryn J. Strom Part III Reflecting on Possibilities for Self-Study in a Digital World 12 T he Future of Self-Study: Through and With Technology . . . . . . . . . 167 Charity Dacey, Linda Abrams, Katie Strom, and Tammy Mills 13 T he Digital Impact on Self-Study . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175 John Loughran Erratum . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E1 Part I Considering Self-Study in a Digital World Chapter 1 Being Self-Study Researchers in a Digital World: An Introduction Dawn Garbett and Alan Ovens From whichever perspective we take – being self-study researchers in a digital world has reinvigorated our collective desire to understand what it is to teach about teaching in changing times. This book explores the possibilities for the self-study of teacher education practices contiguous with the advent of new and emerging digital technologies. As teacher education transforms and is transformed by such develop- ment, there is a corresponding transformation and expansion of research possibili- ties associated with immersion in an increasingly digital world. Our teachers of the future are encouraged to work within this digital world to enhance their compe- tence, share their ideas, record their achievements and create electronic resources and profiles. They are readying to teach in a world where their students’ expecta- tions and experiences of education and schooling will be manifestly different to their own. And so our students’ expectations of us are to ensure that they are at least acquainted with ways to engage meaningfully with technology in their classrooms and early childhood centres and to understand why this might be beneficial (or not) for all learners in all curriculum areas. Self-study researchers likewise enjoy an expanding range of ways that they may generate, collect and make sense of data related to learning about how and why we teach about teaching. So much has changed in our academic careers as technology has seeped into the fabric of our tenure. The spread of video and photographic tech- nology means that images as well as written words can be used as sources of evi- dence about the impact of our teaching on students’ learning; as pedagogical tools and as a means for data collection. The digital form of such audio, video and written data now makes possible new ways of creating, processing and analysing data. The growing connectivity of the internet makes available new ways of working with D. Garbett (*) • A. Ovens The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand e-mail: [email protected]; [email protected] © Springer International Publishing Switzerland 2017 3 D. Garbett, A. Ovens (eds.), Being Self-Study Researchers in a Digital World, Self-Study of Teaching and Teacher Education Practices 16, DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-39478-7_1 4 D. Garbett and A. Ovens colleagues, both locally and globally, to enable research collaboration and dissemi- nation of that research as well as innovative pedagogical practices. In this introductory chapter, we set the scene by considering how being ‘digital’ augments, enhances and problematizes our conventional methods of doing self- study research. This invokes the problem of how does one define the concept of the digital world. Is this synonymous with the use of new technologies, or is it describ- ing something else? For us, the digital world is a world saturated with, and increas- ingly interdependent with, digital technologies. It is the contemporary world as we know it, propelled by the ubiquitous use of computers, affordability of devices, development of ‘smart’ software, speed and availability of broadband, soaring mobile phone use and massive global connectivity through the internet and World Wide Web. In this sense, “digital” becomes shorthand for any electronically enabled technology whose underlying environment encodes and manages information as digital signals in accordance to software (such as an operating system, browser or application) that becomes enmeshed in, and broadly generative of, the everyday world we experience (Lupton, 2015). It is today’s world in which the pervasiveness of digital technologies is profound, yet largely invisible. Indeed, many of us are barely aware of the role digital technologies already play at home, in schools, in banks, in cars, in hospitals, and in supermarkets. Digital technologies have become central to the way we generate, transfer, process, record, and display information. This, in turn, transforms how we enact and transact our daily lives. For example, the internet and mobile technology have transformed communication, financial transac- tions, access to information and social lifestyle. Likewise, digital technologies have brought about sweeping changes for tertiary education and new challenges for teacher educators. Not only can our classrooms be entirely virtual, but there is a concurrent demand for digitally proficient and innovative beginning teachers who are adept at using a raft of new applications, such as video-conferencing, blended and flipped lessons, and learning management systems, that enable greater flexibil- ity and responsiveness to student learning. This ubiquity can be best demonstrated when one thinks about one’s own profes- sional practice as a modern academic. Figure 1.1 shows the result of us mapping our own digital practice as self-study researchers in a university setting. While this map is incomplete (not only do we keep remembering things that should be here, we are also finding new things), it demonstrates how being and becoming digital is a very central part of how we constitute ourselves and practice as teacher educators. Deeply integrated into our daily lives, we make active use of digital tools to build networks, communicate, publicize and share our research, teach, and facilitate our productiv- ity. Each of these dimensions of contemporary academic practice is enabled not only by a myriad of software applications but also by a growing range of devices needed to run this software. We, for example, each have a smart phone, tablet, lap- top and desktop computer (with multiple screens) for our use wherever we are working. In terms of the self-study teacher education practices, it is clear that we are deeply immersed in a digital world. However, the risk of counting the number of applications and computers we have is to miss an important point in how digital technologies are transforming our