Behavioral Medicine: A Guide for Clinical Practice

641 Pages·2019·538.98 MB·English

by  Mitchell D. Feldman, John F. Christensen

a LANGE medical book
Behavioral Medicine
A Guide for Clinical Practice
Fifth Edition
Editors
Mikhell D. Feldman, MD, MPhil, FACP
Professor ofM edicine
Chief. Division ofG eneral Internal Medicine
Associate Vice Provost, Faculty Mentoring
University ofC alifornia, San Francisco
San Francisco, California
John F. Christensen, PhD
Healthcare Consultant
Corbett, Oregon
Associate Editors
Jason M. Satterfield, PhD
Professor ofM edicine
University ofC alifornia, San Francisco
San Francisco, California
Ryan Laponis, MD, MS
Associate Professor ofM edicine
University ofC alifornia, San Francisco
San Francisco, California
New York Chicago San Francisco Athens London Madrid
Mexico City Milan New Delhi Singapore Sydney Toronto
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Contents
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Authors .......................................................................... vii
Foreword ........................................................................ xvii
Preface ........................................................................... xix:
Acknowledgments .................................................................. m
SECTION I: THE DOCTOR & PATIENT
1. Th.c Medical lntcf'View' ••............•••••••............•••••............•••••••.. 1
M1tek Lipkin, fr., MD &-Antoinette Schoenthaler, EdD
2. Empatliy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Auguste H. Fortin Vl MD, MPH
3. Delivering Seriom News ............•••••............•••••••............•••••.... 24
Bethany C c.a/kins, MS, MD & Timothy E. Quill, MD, MACP, FAAHPM
4. Diffi~t Patients/Diffi~t Situations ...•••••••............•••••............•••••••. 33
Ryan Laponis, MD, MS &-MitcheO D. Feldman, MD, MPhi' FACP
5. Suggestion & Hypnosis .......................................................... 43
John R Christmten, PhD
6. Practitioner Well-Being •............•••••............•••••••............•••••.... 54
Anthony L. Suchman, MD & Gita Ramamurthy. MD
7. Min.clful Practice ............................................................... 61
Ronald Epskin, MD
Ill
Iv I CONTENTS
SECTION II: GLOBAL HEALTH
8. Global Health and Behavioral Medicine ............................................. 67
Patrick T. Lee, MD, DTM&H; KavithaKo/appa. MD, MPH; & Giuseppe]. Ravio/a, MD, MPH
9. Environment, Health, and Behavior ................................................ 77
John R Christensen, PhD
10. Training oflnternational Medical Graduates ......................................... 88
H. Russell Searight, PhD, MPH; Jennifer Gafford, PhD; & Vishnu. Mohan, MD, MB!, FACP, FAM/A
SECTION III: WORKING WITH SPECIFIC POPULATIONS
I I. Families ...................................................................... 99
Mitchell D. Feldman, MD, MPhil FACP & Steven R. Hahn, MD
12. Children ............................................................ ....... . I 16
Adam L. Braddock, MD, MPhil & Howard L. Taras, MD
13. Adolescents .................................................................. 127
Lawrence S. Friedman, MD
14. Older Patients ................................................................ 137
Elizabeth Eckstrom, MD, MPH; Leah Kalin, MD; & Nicholas Kinder, MSN, APN, AGNP-C
15. Cross-Cultural Communication •..•...•..•..••..•..•...•..•...•..•..••..•..•...•. 148
Thomas Denberg, MD, PhD & Mitchell D. Feldman, MD, MPhil FACP
16. Women ..................................................................... 160
Diane S. Morse, MD; Misa Perron-Burdick, MD, MAS; & Judith Walsh, MD, MPH
17. Lesbian, Gay; Bisexual, Transgender, & Queer Patients ..•...•..•...•..•..••..•..•...•. 172
Richard E. Greene, MD, MHPE, FACP; Jason Schneider, MD, FACP; & Tiffany E. Cook, BGS
18. Vulnerable Patients ............................................................ 182
George W. Saba, PhD; Neda Ratanawong.ra, MD, MPH; Teresa Vilkla, MD; & Dean Schillinger, MD
SECTION IV: HEALTH-RELATED BEHAVIOR
19. Behavior Change .••..•..•...•..•...•..•..••..•..•...•..•...•..•..••..•..•...•. 193
Daniel O'Connell, PhD
20. Patient Adherence .............................................................2 00
~ronica f. Sanchez, PhD & M. Robin DiMatteo, PhD
21. Tobacco Use .•..••..•..•...•..•...•..•..••..•..•...•..•...•..•..••..•..•...•.2 05
Nancy A. Rigotti, MD & Sara Kalkhoran, MD, MAS
22. Obesity .....................................................................2 15
Robert B. Baron, MD, MS
CONTENTS I v
23. Eating Disorders •...•..•...•..•..••..•..•...•..•...•..•..••..•..•...•..•...•.. 224
Erin C. Accurso, PhD & Sarah Forsberg, PsyD
24. Unhealthy Alcohol & Other Substance Use ......................................... 233
Derek D. Satre, PhD; J. Carlo Hojilla, RN, PhD; Kelly C. YtJung-Woljf, PhD, MPH;
& E. Jennifer Edelman, MD, MHS
25. Opioids ..................................................................... 251
Stephen G. Henry, MD, MSc
SECTION V: MENTAL & BEHAVIORAL DISORDERS
26. Depression ..•..•...•..•...•..•..••..•..•...•..•...•..•..••..•..•...•..•...•.. 269
Y. Pritham R.aj, MD; John E Christensen, PhD; & Mitchell D. Feldman, MD, MPhil FACP
27. Anxiety ..................................................................... 301
Jason M. Satterfield, PhD & Mitchell D. Feldman, MD, MPhil FACP
28. Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder ........................................... 313
H. Russell Searight, PhD, MPH & Taylor Severance, BS
29. Somatic Symptom & Related Disorders ............................................ 322
Y. Pritham R.aj, MD
30. Personality Disorders. •..•...•..•..••..•..•...•..•...•..•..••..• ..•...• ..• ...• .. 335
John Q. Ytiung, MD, MPP, PhD & Timothy R. Kreider, MD, PhD
31. Psychosis •..•..•...•..•...•..•..••..•..•...•..•...•..•..••..•..•...•..•...•.. 354
Olesya Pokorna, MD & Emma Same/son-Jones, MD
32. Sleep Disorders ............................................................... 368
David Cla.man, MD; Karli Okeson, DO; & Clifford Singer, MD
33. Sexual Problems .............................................................. 386
David G. Bullard, PhD & Christine Derzko, MD
34. Dementia & Delirium .......................................................... 410
Leah Kalin, MD; Nicholas Kinder, MSN, APN, AGNP-C; & Elir.abeth Eckstrom, MD, MPH
SECTION VI: SPECIAL TOPICS
35. Integrative Medicine ........................................................... 421
Selena Chan, DO & Frederick M Hecht, MD
36. Stress &: Disease .............................................................. 429
John E Christensen, PhD
37. HIV/AIDS ................................................................... 446
Elir.abeth Imbert, MD, MPH & Mitchell D. Feldman, MD, MPhil FACP
vl I CONTENTS
38. Pain ........................................................................4 54
Michael W. Rabow, MD; Gregory T. Smith, PhD; Ann C. Shah, MD; & Steven Z. Pantilat, MD
39. Errors in Medical Practice .......................................................4 79
John F. Christensen, PhD
40. Intimate Partner Violence .......................................................4 90
Mitchell D. Feldman, MD, MPhil FACP & Gina Moreno-John, MD
41. Trauma .....................................................................4 97
Coleen Kivlahan, MD, MSPH; Edward L. Machtinger, MD; & Nate L. Ewigman, PhD, MPH
42. Palliative Care, Hospice, &: Care of the Dying ..••..•..•...•..•...•..•..••..• ..•...• . 507
Bethany C. Calkins, MS, MD; Michael Eisman, MD; & Timothy E. Quill, MD, MACP, FAAHPM
SECTION VII: TEACHING AND ASSESSMENT
43. Competency-Based Education for Behavioral Medicine ................................ 521
Jason M. Satterfield, PhD & Eric S. Holmboe, MD
44. Teaching Behavioral Medicine: Theory &: Practice .................................... 531
Debra K Litzelman MA, MD; Mark DiCorcia PhD; Ann Cottingham MAR. MA;
& Thomas S. lnui ScM, MD, MACP
45. Assessing Learners &: Curricula in the Behavioral &: Social Sciences ...................... 547
Patricia A. Carney, PhD; Felise Milan, MD; &J ason M. Satterfield, PhD
46. Evidence-Based Behavioral Practice. •...•..•..••..•..•...•..•...•..•..••..•..•...•. 556
Bonnie Spring, PhD, ABPP & Stephen D. Perse/l, MD, MPH
47. Narrative Medicine •..•..•...•..•...•..•..••..•..•...•..•...•..•..••..•..•...•. 561
Jonathan Amie£ MD; Anne Armstrong-Goben, MD; Melanie Bernitz, MD, MPH;
Hetty Cunningham, MD; Julie Glickstein, MD; Deepthiman Gowda, MD, MPH, MS;
Gillian Graham, MS, PMHNP-BC; Nellie Hermann, MFA; Constance Molino Park, MD, PhD;
Delphine Taylor, MD; & !Ota Charon, MD, PhD
48. Educating for Professionalism . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 571
Richard M. Frankel PhD & Frederic W. Hafferry, PhD
49. Trainee Well-Being ............................................................ 578
John F. Christensen, PhD & Mitchell D. Feldman, MD, MPhil FACP
Index ........................................................................... 589
Authors
Erin C. Accurso, PhD Adam L Braddock, MD, MPhil
Department of Psychiatry, Weill Institute for Assistant Clinical Professor of Pediatrics
Neurosciences Division of Academic General Pediatrics,
University of California, San Francisco Child Development, and Community Health
San Francisco, California University of California, San Diego School of
Erin.Accurso@ucs£edu Medicine
Chapter 23: Eating Disorders San Diego, California
[email protected]
Jonathan Amid, MD Chapter 12: Children
Associate Professor of Psychiatry
Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians David G. Bullard, PhD
and Surgeons Clinical Professor of Medicine
New York State Psychiatric Institute, Clinical Professor of Medical Psychology (Psychiatry)
NewYork~Presbyterian Hospital Consultant, Symptom Management Service
New York, New York Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center
[email protected] Member, Professional Advisory Group, Spiritual
Chapter 47: NaTTlltive Medicine Care Services
UCSF Medical Center and UCSF Benioff
Anne Armstrong-Cohen, MD Children's Hospital
Associate Professor of Pediatrics at Columbia Private Clinical Practice of Individual and
University Irving Medical Center Couples Therapy
Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians San Francisco, California
and Surgeons [email protected]
NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital, Morgan Stanley Chapter 33: Sexual Problems
Children's Hospital of New York
New York, New York Bethany C. Calkins, MS, MD
[email protected] Palliative Care Physician
Chapter 47: NaTTlltive Medicine VA Western New York Health Care System
Buffalo, New York
Robert B. Baron, MD, MS
[email protected]
Professor of Medicine Chapter 3: Delivering Serious News
Associate Dean for Graduate and Continuing Chapter 42: Palliative Cart, Hospice, & Cart oft he
Medical Education Dying
Vice Chief, Division of General Internal Medicine
University of California, San Francisco Patricia A. Carney, PhD
San Francisco, California Professor of Family Medicine
[email protected] Oregon Health & Science University
Chapter 22: Obesity Portland, Oregon
[email protected]
Melanie Bemitz, MD, MPH
Chapter 45: Assessing Learners & Curricula in the
Associate Vice President and Medical Director
Behavioral & Social Sciences
Columbia Health
Associate Clinical Professor of Medicine
Columbia University
Columbia University Irving Medical Center
New York, New York
[email protected]
Chapter 47: NaTTlltive Medicine
vii
viii I AUTHORS
Selena Chan, DO Betty Cunningham, MD
Health Sciences Clinical Instructor, School of Assistant Professor of Pediatrics at Columbia
Medicine University Irving Medical Center
Osher Center for Integrative Medicine Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians
University of California, San Francisco and Surgeons
San Francisco, California NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital, Morgan Stanley
[email protected] Children's Hospital of New York
Chapter 35: Integrative Medicine New York, New York
hc45 [email protected]
Rita Charon, MD, PhD Chapter 47: Narrative Medicine
Professor and Chair, Medical Humanities and Ethics
Professor of Medicine at Columbia University Irving Thomas Denberg, MD, PhD
Medical Center Senior Medical Director
Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians Medical Operations and Healthcare Strategy
and Surgeons Pinnacol Assurance
Columbia University Irving Medical Center Denver, Colorado
New York, New York [email protected]
[email protected] Chapter 15: Cross-Cultural Communication
Chapter 47: Narrative Medicine
Christine Derzko, MD
John F. Christensen, PhD Associate Professor
Healthcare Consultant Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology
Corbett, Oregon Department of Internal Medicine (Endocrinology)
[email protected] University ofToronto
Chapter 5: Suggestion & Hypnosis St. Michael's Hospital
Chapter 9: Environment, Health, and Behavior Toronto, Ontario, Canada
Chapter 26: Depression [email protected]
Chapter 36: Stress & Disease Chapter 33: Sexual Problems
Chapter 39: Errors in Medical Practice
Chapter 49: Trainee Welt-Being Mark DiCorcia, PhD
Assistant Dean for Medical Education and
David Oaman, MD Academic Affairs
Director, UCSF Sleep Disorders Center Associate Professor of Integrated Medical Science
UCSF Professor of Medicine Charles E. Schmidt College of Medicine at Florida
San Francisco, California Atlantic University
David.Claman@ucs£edu Boca Raton, Florida
Chapter 32: Sleep Disorders [email protected]
Chapter 44: Teaching Behavioral Medicine: Theory &
T'dfany E. Coo~ BGS Practice
New York University School of Medicine
New York, New York M. Robin DiMatteo, PhD
[email protected] Distinguished Emerita Professor of Psychology
Chapter 17: Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Transgender, & University of California
CJ.!'eer Patients Riverside, California
[email protected]
Ann Cottingham, MAR, MA Chapter 20: Patient Adherence
Director, Research in Health Professions Practice and
Education Eli7.abeth Eckstrom, MD, MPH
Center for Health Services Research Professor and Chief, Geriatrics
Regenstrief Institute Division of General Internal Medicine and Geriatrics
Indiana University School of Medicine Oregon Health & Science University
Indianapolis, Indiana Portland, Oregon
[email protected] [email protected]
Chapter 44: Teaching Behavioral Medicine: Theory & Chapter 14: 01.der Patients
Practice Chapter 34: Dementia & Delirium
AUTHORS/ Ix
E. Jennifer Edelman, MD, MHS Auguste H. Fortin, VI, MD, MPH
Associate Professor of Medicine and Public Health Professor of Medicine
Yale Schools of Medicine and Public Health Division of General Internal Medicine
New Haven, Connecticut Yale School of Medicine
[email protected] Director of Psychosocial Communication
Chapter 24: Unhealthy Alcohol & Other Substance Use Yale Primary Care Internal Medicine Residency
Program
Michael Eisman, MD New Haven, Connecticut
[email protected] [email protected]
Chapter 42: Palliative Care, Hospice, & Care oft he Chapter 2: Empathy
Dying
Richud M. Frankel, PhD
Ronald Epstein, MD Professor of Medicine and Geriatrics
Professor of Family Medicine, Psychiatry, Oncology Indiana University School of Medicine
and Medicine (Palliative Care) Director: Advanced Scholars Program for
American Cancer Society Clinical Research Professor lnternists in Research and Education
University of Rochester School of Medicine and Indianapolis, Indiana
Dentistry Education Institute
Rochester, New York Cleveland Clinic
[email protected] Cleveland, Ohio
Chapter 7: Mindful Practice [email protected]
Chapter 48: Educating for Professionalism
Nate L Ewigman, PhD, MPH
Staff Psychologist and Associate Director, Lawrence S. Friedman, MD
IMPACT Team Associate Dean for Clinical Affairs
San Francisco VA Health Care System Professor of Clinical Pediatrics and Medicine
Clinical Assistant Professor of Psychiatry University of California, San Diego Health System
University of California, San Francisco and School of Medicine
San Francisco, California San Diego, California
[email protected] [email protected]
Chapter 41: Trauma Chapter 13: Adolescents
Mitchell D. Feldman, MD, MPhil, FACP Jennifer Gafford, PhD
Professor of Medicine Licensed Psychologist
Chief, Division of General Internal Medicine Behavioral Health Consultant at Family Care
Health Centers
Associate Vice Provost, Faculty Mentoring
University of California, San Francisco Director of Behavioral Medicine Education
San Francisco, California Saint Louis University Family Medicine Residency at
Mitchell.Feldman@ucs£edu SSM St. Mary's Health Center
Chapter 4: Difficult Patients/Difficult Situations St. Louis, Missouri
Chapter 11: Families j [email protected]
Chapter 15: Cross-Cultural Communication Chapter 10: Training ofI nternational Medical
Chapter 26: Depression Graduates
Chapter 27: Anxiety
Julie Glickstein, MD
Chapter 37: HIV/AIDS
Professor of Pediatrics
Chapter 40: Intimate Partner Violence
Columbia University Irving Medical Center
Chapter 49: Trainee Well-Being
Department of Pediatrics I Division of Pediatric
Cardiology
Sarah Forsberg, PsyD
Columbia University Vagelos College ofphysicians
Department of Psychiatry
and Surgeons
Weill Institute for Neurosciences
NewYork-Presbyterian Hospital, Morgan Stanley
University of California, San Francisco
Children's Hospital of New York
San Francisco, California
New York, New York
[email protected]
[email protected]
Chapter 23: Eating Disorders
Chapter 47: Narrative Medicine