Beekeeping for Poverty Alleviation and Livelihood Security: Vol. 1: Technological Aspects of Beekeeping PDF
Preview Beekeeping for Poverty Alleviation and Livelihood Security: Vol. 1: Technological Aspects of Beekeeping
Rakesh Kumar Gupta · Wim Reybroeck Johan W. van Veen · Anuradha Gupta Editors Beekeeping for Poverty Alleviation and Livelihood Security Vol. 1: Technological Aspects of Beekeeping Beekeeping for Poverty Alleviation and Livelihood Security Rakesh Kumar Gupta (cid:129) Wim Reybroeck Johan W. van Veen (cid:129) Anuradha Gupta Editors Beekeeping for Poverty Alleviation and Livelihood Security Vol. 1: Technological Aspects of Beekeeping Editors Rakesh Kumar Gupta Wim Reybroeck Division of Entomology Institute for Agricultural and Fisheries Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Research (ILVO) Sciences and Technology of Jammu Technology and Food Science Unit Chatha, Jammu (J&K) , India Melle , Belgium Johan W. van Veen Anuradha Gupta Centro de Investigaciones Apícolas Government of J&K Tropicales Jammu , India Universidad Nacional de Costa Rica Heredia , Costa Rica ISBN 978-94-017-9198-4 ISBN 978-94-017-9199-1 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-94-017-9199-1 Springer Dordrecht Heidelberg New York London Library of Congress Control Number: 2014948789 © Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2014 T his work is subject to copyright. All rights are reserved by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifi cally the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfi lms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. Exempted from this legal reservation are brief excerpts in connection with reviews or scholarly analysis or material supplied specifi cally for the purpose of being entered and executed on a computer system, for exclusive use by the purchaser of the work. Duplication of this publication or parts thereof is permitted only under the provisions of the Copyright Law of the Publisher’s location, in its current version, and permission for use must always be obtained from Springer. Permissions for use may be obtained through RightsLink at the Copyright Clearance Center. Violations are liable to prosecution under the respective Copyright Law. T he use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specifi c statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. While the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication, neither the authors nor the editors nor the publisher can accept any legal responsibility for any errors or omissions that may be made. The publisher makes no warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained herein. Cover illustration: Beekeeping for livelihood – Beekeepers Learning and practicing Royal Jelly production and Queen rearing in India Printed on acid-free paper Springer is part of Springer Science+Business Media (www.springer.com) Bees not only work together to achieve a common goal but, in the process, create a highly coordinated, effi cient, and remarkably productive organization. They continue to be a source of motivation for the human mind to think of innovations for bringing improvement in the quality of human life. This book is therefore dedicated to them for eradicating poverty and human sufferings. Foreword Cet ouvrage peut paraître une suite logique de tout le travail accompli depuis des décennies par des associations de développement ou œuvres caritatives dans le domaine de la vulgarisation apicole. Les erreurs stratégiques, en termes de transferts technologiques Nord-Sud, sont du domaine du passé et ont fait place à une approche plus pointue des désirs et capacités des populations fragiles à travers le monde. En fait, ce livre est en droite ligne de ce que les décideurs et acteurs de dével- oppement apicole doivent appliquer. De plus, il n’oublie pas d’aborder un thème souvent négligé, c’est-à-dire tout ce qui est en aval dans les sphères de la qualité des produits de la ruche et de la commercialisation, y compris le vaste et plus que prom- etteur domaine de l’apithérapie. Il est ironique de constater l’inversion des mentalités et pratiques depuis quelques années. En effet, face à des problèmes accrus de mortalité annuelle anormale du cheptel apiaire aux Etats-Unis et en Europe, les regards se tournent désormais vers un suivi des colonies plus proche de la vie des abeilles que celui des obligations de rentabilité à tout crin. Une partie des apiculteurs des pays développés, surtout en occident, tant débutants, urbains que professionnels, se tournent vers des conduites et un cahier des charges plus proches de l’apiculture extensive telle que, par exem- ple, l’adoption de la ruche Kenyane, jadis réservée aux plus démunis. La solution du milieu, enfi n!… Cet excellent travail pourra aussi informer les non-apiculteurs de l’énorme apport des abeilles concernant la pollinisation de 35 % des ingrédients de notre alimenta- tion et de leur in-quantifi able action dans le domaine du maintien de la biodiversité sauvage. Un livre à posséder dans toute bibliothèque qui se respecte. T his work may appear as a logical continuation of all the work performed since decennia by developing associations or charity initiatives in the fi eld of vulgariza- tion of beekeeping. The strategic errors in terms of North-South technology trans- fers are belonging to the history and are replaced by an approach closer to the wishes and capabilities of fragile populations all around the world. ix
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