beauty and the beast b e a u t y a n d t h e b e a s t M I C H A E L T A U S S I G THE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO PRESS CHICAGO AND LONDON michael taussig is the Class of 1933 Professor of Anthropology at Columbia University. He is the author of many books, including I Swear I Saw This, Walter Benjamin’s Grave, and My Cocaine Museum, all published by the University of Chicago Press. The University of Chicago Press, Chicago 60637 The University of Chicago Press, Ltd., London © 2012 by The University of Chicago All rights reserved. Published 2012. Printed in the United States of America 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 1 2 3 4 5 isbn-1 3: 978-0-226-78985-9 (cloth) isbn-1 3: 978-0-226-78986-6 (paper) isbn-1 0: 0-226-78985-3 (cloth) isbn-1 0: 0-226-78986-1 (paper) Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Taussig, Michael T. Beauty and the beast / Michael Taussig. pages. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. isbn 978-0-226-78985-9 (cloth : alkaline paper) isbn 0-226-78985-3 (cloth : alkaline paper) isbn 978-0-226-78986-6 (paperback : alkaline paper) isbn 0-226-78986-1 (paperback : alkaline paper) 1. Beauty, Personal. 2. Beauty culture. 3. Surgery, Plastic. I. Title. gt499.t39 2012 646.7—dc23 2011050372 o This paper meets the requirements of ansi/ niso z39.48-1992 (Permanence of Paper). The bartender’s smile widened. His ugliness was the stuJ of legend. In an age of aJordable beauty, there was something heraldic about his lack of it. william gibson, Neuromancer contents Author’s Note ix Gik of the Gods 1 El Mexicano 11 A Rare and Delightful Bird in Flight 15 Winnypoo 20 Spending 29 Cool 35 The Designer Smile 42 The Designer Body 47 Mythological Warfare 59 Beauty and Mutilation 66 The Exploding Breast 71 Virtual U 78 The History of Beauty 83 History of the Shoe 98 Surgeons of the Underworld 109 The Designer Name 116 Law in a Lawless Land 127 The Tabooed Clek 140 The Fat Kid and the Devil 149 Acknowledgments 155 Notes 157 Works Consulted 163 Index 169 author’s note Beauty and the Beast poses the question of beauty in relation to vio- lence, wondering why so many stories in Colombia about cosmetic surgery—which the author calls “cosmic surgery”—take delight in the death or disFgurement of the patient. For what is involved is not simply the coexistence of glamor and terror in the world around us today, but their synergism. If, therefore, I choose to write about this in a fairytale mode, it is to heighten, not diminish, reality, as well as its aesthetic surge, for is there not a powerful aesthetic at the heart of terror? Is there not glamor galore in being a throat- cutting paramilitary, a badass narco, or a street gang member, Gouting all the rules and them some? The mix of charisma and loathing attached to the more spectacularly well known paramilitaries and narcos is of a piece with their stables of beautiful women, beautiful horses, and majestic Geets of black SUVs. Gang members in the slums are not quite so elevated, of course, but they have their motorbikes and dreams, and are no less beholden to startling techniques of bodily dismemberment, although they are likely to be even more inventive with language, haircuts, clothing, and percussion grenades than the really bad guys at the top. How much here is true and how much fantasy is a fair enough question, so long as it assumes their insuJerable fusion, which is another reason to be aware of what we all knew but didn’t know we knew—that aesthetics is as crucial to the tough guys and the state as it is to bigger breasts, face liks, or willowy thinness through liposuction. Surely the endless images and sounds of police with masks, bulletproof vests, machine guns, shiny black riot gear, heli- ix
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