Now Available! Go to http://barronsbooks.com/tp/sat/ejs29zb/ to take a free sample SAT test, complete with answer explanations and automated scoring. *These online tests can be accessed on most mobile devices, including tablets and smartphones. DEDICATION In memory of Mitchel Weiner and Samuel Brownstein, who first brought college entrance test preparation to the high school students of America. S.W.G. To Elaine, my wife and best friend, for all of your support and love. I.K.W. To Caitlin, Andrew, and Eloise for all of your love and support. B.W.S. ABOUT THE AUTHORS Sharon Green started helping prepare students for the PSAT and SAT as a 13-year-old assistant at her father’s college entrance tutoring course; she has never stopped since. A National Merit Scholar, she holds degrees from Harvard College, New York University School of Education, and the University of California at Berkeley. Her test preparation books, all published by Barron’s, run the gamut from the California High School Proficiency Examination to the GRE. Whenever she can dig her way out from under multiple dictionaries, Sharon enjoys folk dancing, reading Jane Austen and science fiction, and watching Little League baseball. Dr. Ira Wolf has had a long career in math education. In addition to teaching math at the high school level for several years, he was a professor of mathematics at Brooklyn College and the Director of the Mathematics Teacher Preparation program at SUNY Stony Brook. Dr. Wolf has been helping students prepare for college entrance exams, including the PSAT, SAT, ACT, and SAT Subject Tests in Math for more than 35 years. He is the founder and former president of PowerPrep, a test preparation company on Long Island that has helped several thousand high school students prepare for the SAT. Brian W. Stewart is the founder and president of BWS Education Consulting, Inc., a boutique tutoring and test preparation company based in Columbus, Ohio. His company has worked with thousands of students from all over the world to help them improve their test scores and earn admission to selective schools. Brian earned his A.B. in Philosophy at Princeton University and his Master’s in Education at The Ohio State University. He is also the author of Barron’s ACT, Barron’s Strategies and Practice for the PSAT/NMSQT, and Barron’s New SAT Reading Workbook. You can connect with Brian at www.bwseducationconsulting.com. © Copyright 2017, 2016, 2014, 2012, 2010, 2008 by Barron’s Educational Series, Inc. Previous editions © copyright 2006, 2005, 2001, 1998, 1997, 1994, 1993, 1991, 1989, 1987, 1986, 1984, 1982, 1980, 1978, 1975, 1974, 1973, 1972, 1971, 1969, 1966, 1965, 1964, 1962, 1958, 1955, 1954 by Barron’s Educational Series, Inc., under the titles How to Prepare for the SAT, How to Prepare for the SAT I, and How to Prepare for the Scholastic Aptitude Test. All rights reserved. No part of this work may be reproduced or distributed in any form or by any means without the written permission of the copyright owner. All inquiries should be addressed to: Barron’s Educational Series, Inc. 250 Wireless Boulevard Hauppauge, NY 11788 www.barronseduc.com eISBN: 978-1-4380-6507-6 Revised eBook publication: August 2017 Contents Preface SAT Format and Test Dates Countdown to the SAT Acknowledgments PART ONE: GET ACQUAINTED WITH THE SAT Introduction: Let’s Look at the SAT What Is the SAT? What Is Score Choice? What Is the Format of the SAT? The Reading Test The Writing and Language Test The Math Test The Optional Essay Winning Tactics for the SAT Practice, Practice, Practice: Online Resources PART TWO: PINPOINT YOUR TROUBLE SPOTS A Diagnostic Test Diagnostic Test Score Analysis PART THREE: THE SAT READING TEST 1 The Evidence-Based Reading Test Quick Overview Testing Tactics Practice Exercises 2 Build Your Vocabulary The Master Word List PART FOUR: THE SAT WRITING AND LANGUAGE TEST 3 The Evidence-Based Writing and Language Test SAT Writing and Language Test Overview SAT Grammar Review Quantitative Graph Analysis 13 SAT Writing Strategies Putting It All Together Practice Passages 4 SAT Essay What Is the SAT Essay? How Is This Chapter Organized? Sample Prompt Sample Response Reading Skill Building Analysis Skill Building Writing Skill Building Ten Key Strategies for SAT Essay Writing Success Putting It All Together Sample Essays Sample Essay Prompts with Sample Top-Scoring Responses PART FIVE: THE SAT MATH TEST Introduction to the Math Test 5 Math Strategies and Tactics Testing Tactics Practice Exercises 6 Reviewing Mathematics Arithmetic 6-A Basic Arithmetic Concepts 6-B Fractions and Decimals 6-C Percents 6-D Ratios and Proportions 6-E Averages Algebra 6-F Polynomials 6-G Solving Equations and Inequalities 6-H Word Problems Geometry 6-I Lines and Angles 6-J Triangles 6-K Quadrilaterals and Other Polygons 6-L Circles 6-M Solid Geometry 6-N Coordinate Geometry Data Analysis 6-O Interpretation of Data Miscellaneous Topics 6-P Counting and Probability 6-Q Sequences 6-R Functions and Their Graphs 6-S Trigonometry 6-T Imaginary and Complex Numbers PART SIX: TEST YOURSELF Model Test 1 Model Test 2 Model Test 3 Model Test 4