Barrons - Angelfish Guide WW

88 Pages·2020·11.31 MB·English

THE IDEAL FISH

Angelfish are amon, the first fish purchased for
that fiest aquarium. Av dione-sized bodies, they
fe inexpensive, uetive ehariners that wthack
neither tivebearer nor neon, gourami nor
catfish, They are ideat community tank fish,
sare avaitabte in several color and finnage
forms, rnd ‘compoved to mau uther teopieal
fishes) are hardy enough for beginners.

Pterophyllum Scalare re spies nt conmeity
ne pet Dyes fered ukby continent pao
dim 0: Proplive sour tare posed teed Peootnsc a i

2 hoy is oer eames waer ‘ices ot fmageandcolor or
ono eg tare Teer aes and ARugh e Fove 4 good unde tang

ans mdse, Ye al ee cur camestie vais of Peropiyin

nln Monet ant sey sss hey solar, corfason reign ove the ene ot
20 sy oe row sting pers se vai Pwo st an Pepin
"ure sips pach oly eotane ove oter fies the: go ure tne
be aed up eae Wy ha tas rleranes 0” res spt sao "Peusicn

va an nse cern fa he pl stan” org-naed angel” an "eon
rani score in thepst Fas oy me hae are -hase nr fs?

sa yar rams
og seer sation ots sh
pete bi epesert severe: yetmarady Cichlids
Sens Io ore oer ste ics ret popular ony th squeses
seg, eri gt, Pe “hey 2 aor te iehtyogst Ih sien
oar rey pura Arar te asors ts) wa stu irdeto esis,
we rice ranges, atom setae wen they a cen “er bev thology. Cis ate
Snax clear the gn mortality of shi moder ites elton Fist tenes
fr il ees rst, ce we the ero the Rector perc ks vane Sees
I dewenp siesta dee earorcet, sl ies Celis
South tien
eaverate ange «recently darned area, send onto adage, 7 ach
mutation fen “hesubcrtine of,

mo}
‘he eee de any Gide
esenbie ete dante ary Poe
enue Deis axe en a res

Tvs a si dealin) ae

so ad yl ish br ep how
Ine as Ror ie oo rir
i a the a ay eta
yl enr and ie era ee
an itis spas Fi nd 98
oe kn aa ey ee i tthe ren
Syren ll ate fry ake
Tisis rane inane sere ks
Fro ier nn the oe
From techn pte es tal tse
ise ete on jet Weds
ne on agp 488 Ta ee, i ies
seed yes ole oo ye
Tu Ms vrais tl = tre mks
nn nr sel ach ore

The Geological Record
Cured erties ans ian
se ro ae Ey noes
Snirssigesueanite ie Gram
‘realy oe a free. Ac
‘hh Soh Crs ae
tar Scone het der ens
Sry ten pate ns
Pret rk tt Monee sa
Che msn decry aries
won ity ears nie
‘once ed wart ne wet
retro th reap pes
cao catia nd ae ties

hus taper rien nescence of
gd ince se a5 kno ee cathy Hh
eee eh te sony ots
Ieee er,

The Biological Record
tat niucet nore Sor? Hn dv be
Sher an isl hey ete eh
Src ma eo wate?
Sheer bub af NA a econ
thee tosh te red
the ie of eifnios tarr

Tiny bo tn gare
wtichpen fore by cay ota
tiene Toe apts pe
fran pone net bay Ppbipnce
fetiet wonton te
decent domes ea ae) ie
de is wih sm dvuncses red
fom tah sured an OFA ho eso
{nnd aye nae)

Groves cerocroara ON aah
sesand comnts pe aa
dream cautre Orage nna ne
Tae coro tes rcsvera et
meno fle

Total Evidence Analysi
“oe ter 19 eompurre seus a
tscnque eae totais ara
lon uso athe separ ok an
Iochoneria OBA es 1h Ses oF
Se etors oF 18s fostesogh set the gs
eset 0 poarea page
gevested be aay ot af he tecriques.
“otal rideme-anays, the ssid evdence
issimnge eeause 18 sel ur more nom
an me 9 95 the ek

"What do aco oy th oa rea, DNA
anaes. oti ales nae
ote nas ell so he nto and el
ws ek? He ow kt ace
ro? We kop ety altenaawe das ard
‘peting the sone snes eran ie An
hy ae es si? Mayet just es the
rie bony of man, 96 pret of al he
Sint ssn ne ever Bie ne ale ad an
hung este de

The First Cichlids

Ciel is abated 190 ion years
can Sons er ine, Sonos sat
ints tthe, teu ad mone coie 3
proces tt corms ta Tes fs
"ices halen etn sire most,
fed oh chircertes pase don ts
usr eis

The cai cae ries the ie hat
sue eo oe dan subvoninent. Does
ths me i ab sie? ha, Lang 0
Irina aac wee 3 Sale ans as
Irises sat ane. heal ce dtd
seis ona ectonic vate ure taal of
Uhe est cos of ta fhe ser and oF
adegascar Ie er emsincer as ears
conanother tetoniepatenartward unit
‘enh lo Asis ad -hen ket on goin.
ley In Pakistan ard surangas
1 he can suzantnent ae pshing inte
ioc the rat ese ihe aur
lars here te cide he aly) Tas
ithe eld of Madagascar se mare sey
Feclee tottus the cries) ona “han

‘a he cies oF i, ant not avant
rer ea angen cn Galena

Primitive Cichlids
acapscar sisted Wi alas no cm
pets, the sary his could exo dfn
habia ard fords an tad 18 pees of
ther dsencans eeu the sand the
Indian subentnerearcttion tne south
rd spreading Asian Fes me he cry
ih ids te nao cael anes, hoe trey
214 three siete af Erpiasype sessentants
‘uve. The Inds ad Mica iis
2 ade re sar tothe ety stv eh af

Cichlids in Africa

‘We kno te Fi his pte sie
13C alien years ago. dfiacytvaugh the
1Btorv och, bout 6 millon ya ag
2 Gonivana was Heking us, are ances
Sic peared ese Recta ad
eminroaien? fe,

ie thie Herre Shs

spreading wer nis ge nd massa gn
track wes deveeing ine ernie pte
below spting iin two As maga op,
Fe pasted he pes apart and te ne as
gr ekg uae ide ding eee
and te other weston eto h, the
Seve Drea pete iia ‘he eh ad
the Shuth tie Oran es br, seer
thecal som soaieateat Aicaant Pe
ie The patie Hrreena ike i es
1a nen vt patina
fore be seme

ethos ad mass ain
vee ebanges cece. The aces eh
2nd that eae es yeh ane ye
Fanon un arnien

fo ac Youn wren 2

oe

em

\

aATLANTiC \ eal
OCEAN N f
ocean
Intheaes conan lee Me degen evan on he hes Fea ae
tie ieuldse he echt adkniages ee ote Resa
(mars andes ere an ee

his Pra

I. Jonprcings lsc inky habit
Dine Sek are clot read to angel

in norteastvn Ai, samething ever more
amare gan to taper ay a te
ae nt alerting sth Yeas of oh
nas bea refuges “shes 0 save per
odsf dae cara Het, mtbr
Srna a Tg, evled in response 0 ue
tushing te fei gain ses eh ds had
Ine atsanage of borg parent Fes, be
to se Hew ecasane ves to safe exons
5 et lvls Fuca Soon they er
tieg ths repoctve of water vl as
ve fests tte, forthe west as
San the eaten plate kw tegen 1
bok sata east to brgar bese r3
inte subtest spit incese, Ai eon
the kg-tem e icehange af dup
mating th exes ena an lcing
Act an ane the plats ana in
fd i ed nine goa the Es
fest rt deca ike nae toda he
Fret OF aly oes acs br, aa,
lle an Tang). pad ae
etre a ines he Ht ck Gece ase
na each ered oun, cant
bes fenmened Hn Boies as
‘itn ea of tes te as, tee
nie an yc ii poaule
ir cared n shang, aang tthe
ri ey I eth brcon ra reid
Seapine ath a od
Fuki sete area heron,
chino th ses, ee mek her
toes Kr iter proeion or aedon. Te
lacuna water lees need 1a

‘hen te i cane ag th sates
sere he a eronnesee ad ne ner
Famer ene to 2 oes that Fe Been
ied sete ver Inavgea of yeas af
"hgh, Nosh athe on rue ting Feast
Alia he ae ced ee a spear
ce compares t he dks. the cent
cr ie

ditions formation
singhpainoen tion

i ohareanepesareeg
‘Sy ecto
tare es oe data,
pe
baat,

Ba azn,
a,

bem ff
if vt
South American Genera of the Family Cchlidae (after Kullander)

Subfamily Retroetinge
‘Subfamily Cehinae
Tote Cen
Trike Carica
Subfamily Atrnatinae
Tile trating
‘ike Cratoarancint

Subtamity Geophagirae
Tre Conic
fate Aesticnyi
Tate Geopnsirs

Subtanily ibasomatinae
“ibe estan
Tbe elas

“ie Heron:

Cichlids in South anc
Central Ameriea

evstas

ie
reno, eeoceie

Astrorotus
‘hoelaioneiys, Cactotochonis

Bitoeus, Cee, ioussus Mazaruna
carci, Gotnacara

‘apsosanina, Astagrammoids Biotedona, eapho
05 Symogeopiegs. Aeron, Stonopee3,
Teeiaron"osienss aru, sfendochne?” 300

Acwonie
Aequidens jong Cestsuny, Certroram,
{cre Kot ooncean,akacecswoe.hoena
soup, ‘paler eos

aque, Her, Hers, Hoponus. Hypetecara,
Mesorouin, Syphon, Uory,Penpiie

a fina ance ans ast eens tire tha
ted so Cehscma ype a eas wae. A

"ie the an nas no asta on those ines persed i. An eps
itstetine pate dens the wlenng st Sie The ery ers pases @ ern
‘Antic Deer all come mest Mea, Heys anda gve the to Sptycion
ner mening ened ester [aseus, afesoneat fetvon) Use ara
rod pear re South Ameri Perper)

re, he Htc ar eet
‘tid woud ex eee entice Modern Cichlids
trough eran ee descent Nal ese eehids toy munber <0 60
tus eras yp poss tncay, but Specs, af aa half rn 390
inl ve sw sess lines cing Seuth mer, Of peri SUS Are ear
te Genin, Astros ese, Gropranas spe eid parity He ner

(eerheztes, “revs pe ct, rer ere angen
cowed ya one afte teemiques Sth ta the ees Area and not er stowed

Stal evente anche the site! er dene eter ey anesae on Gamera
S soar heruse Fs based on mere infra
Son none ras 8 the sets Primitive Cihids

ha de geology 16 seat DNA deg late. Yt ines
nate, olen oe! anaes ed totale pelion Re cy er is ulexpit eet
ne anal el us abnut te aster end re hbase! oo, artsy Ys speces
Compo Gehl? Haws da we know is aeeb- thee seenearts sup te land, On the
rate? We bey sting aerate ideas ane Fan somer,comaezto am sot
fein im sane anise aye’ and ave Ard Sard easing As hes ited teary
thyare ge mac? Maye tas tat f9¢ ho ar emastl anes, hee dy
Cnet sary of rarkind 8 paentaral tne ony the sass at Eps descents
‘Seti wt Pes vd ane he and uov- sari, te aan ara Matter eis
‘cing reset ey tl ey 2 Sart te ety se oF

Godin

Ihe First Gets

eid is pene 129 on years lenis in Africa
go or Ganemana vt ive. Ganewanaspft ke HOw fe tat ceniesanpeael ome
into too, the, ‘ou ed moe continent, 190m wr yas ga, Hy tug the
proces ha cantina ody, Tes es sty chi abou 8 iin ez 29,
Colds a pies fe fins single nos, ay Ganewana sas taking up 2 ue ent
Eng acer esac sed oan 19 tl apeaed resembling Hetero
moder chit errs at

“ear cts ye “So tei that wie Hs Hetero ike fi as
uve today te ndan sorter. oes peaing eke ts ange ne ras = gent
thot men Abas ay ibis? Hla Larg ago ack was wtoong 1 the tector pete
Inn br tag ete as andres, elo sp an. agarose Up
srsssphsapet lhe snale ce fice ual ares pet and the ara mess
tyetend 31a tecloi ote sit salt off gon beatin op ane sie eg eased
theeas costo! Aiea le cieat sland oF and vewter west Betcer the the

ldopestr Ihe yer remade eas earite Arie ean pore nee reseh =P
fanaa tecorie alle orton uri ye Soh lane ees store, sepatine
freed nt i 8 er 049096 “ne rely or eon of Ae ane Amer
Todays Inia Pek. sorounding sates ie, The aie Metra ld Nes
Df tne rdansocontirent nl pasting Hono Sake 0 pont at wold
sie, fecing the root of ve gyer ur= forever be separ
tens where they oe in Halas Thats As those and mass ge tater ar,

ints tne edo adage mote say ther anges ced he sar erage
{ted to Etmplis he chon) oa than and has ary cH gS 6 BE.
WILD ANGELFISH

In the se

How Fish Are Named
oer ai charg fn, en a
pa eisai he hae
of tne pesan nto pope an te pa
(tic he props way suid ic Hr word
oetke
ws cal tre sete Bei it
‘ecclesia
ued inane seta are
Eu reine ay a aa vue
lea at ry be eins asses hom

o93 ta we fs Boop We cod

Sir pets Tis ral esr ln shad
ele te plat Ine A 5 ee is Loe
pronto miratneis ee aes

lapis ord yn is ae lng the
sel ne fess To staret
struts fer edo ON aa
se ako gh: bench ew Sep.
‘ne pati pine a a

mastumetetion adie "yp sper
te, or ote The type eye

{stop can oete and eae as ah

th amatf trpreton ftny

eusifie warkd, every fish ix given
a technical unm, The first angelfish ons
dexeritd in 1823. Wild angelfish are
distinguished by their physical traits
and their habits

feared tht siete
I sional primes re dees

Inthe future rat feron righ et
{ah resonng this 6 Peas ene
fauraiey hia Festi lentil in the
‘tet fe at Kop he rca ard
"sesion nur theses een bro
Shut alerprestred sce men aed comes
ih te ah he erry ound a ay
sie decd th in nh ave De ane
tr een, gethopea ways a ede
incetlerstert

se tne sere tw ii erties
‘ype specrets ae destroyed ring a,
camalelaspae ft happen esy
"aematen ssp Se toes ae
tae he Hoy of nes
nye

Names of Angelfish Species
zen cansty te Keine knonien
fier EE eae 7 eo ad