Bailey & Scott's Diagnostic Microbiology, 12th Edition (Diagnostic Microbiology (Bailey & Scott's))

1062 Pages·2007·177.86 MB·English

BAILEY & SCOTT'S

DIAGNOSTIC
MICROBIOLOGY

= ~ 2a

;

TWELFTH EDITION

Betty A. Fores
Danizt F San |
Ay Autcr S. WeIssFELD

SimpLeE CONTENTS

PARTI
BASIC MEDICAL MICROBIOLOGY
Chopie 1 ticrabiel Taxon, 2
Chopser 2 Baciricl Genetics, Meub:
‘and Stusive, 3
Cropier 3 Festiticisgeisn ht
PART IL

GENERAL PRINCIPLES IN CLINICAL
MICROBIOLOGY

SECTION 1: SAVETY AND SPECIMEN MANAGEMENT
Chapt 4
Chote 5

Seecinar Warogenent, 62

Section 2: APPROACITES TO DIAGNOSIS
(oF INrectious Diseases
Choprer 6 fle of Wicescopy, 78
Chopser 7 Todiional Cutivaor ond enticatoe, 23
Copter | Nels Acie Pree nie Marae
Fer Miebiol deificarien and
Chatoctszaien, 120
renice Maes Used lor Organism
147
Serologic Diegrous of Ifeceus
Dicases, 139°

Chester?

Chapter 10

SectioN 5: EVALUATION OF ANTINICRORLAL
AcriviTy
Chester 11

Crap 12
fo etccbia Saceot yea, 197

PART UOT
BACTERIOLOGY

SECTION 1: Paincarias OF Lnenerie1csti0N
Crap 13 Overview of Bacon ~featon Miatheds
ond Stategis, 215

‘Chopler 14 Genero Corsidercios and Aadcations

GF n'ome-on Prowsed in Bockrial acon
of Pon I, 228,
Boctra Wen fcation Flew Chas
fora Schares:# Cuige to Fo I, 251

Choate 13

‘SuertoN 2: Canazase-Posiriye,

‘GranePost7rvE Cocet

Chople 1 Stay Merococes,
fond Sritor Grgosioms, 254

SroTios g: Carazase-Nzcanve,

‘Gnaw-Posirive Cocct

Chaps 17 Sheptococcus, Ftc:
‘and Slat Oxon, 265,

SECTION 4: NON-BRANGHING, GATALASE-POSIVE,
Gaaw-Postrive iacn.tt
Chopler 8) Bacilisons Similar Organisms, 287
Chesler 19 sero, Conneboctero,

core Sil: Crgonisns, 228

Suction g: Non-Brancuine, Catatise-Nucarivs,

se POSTIVE BACILLE
Chopter 28 Eyal to
nd Sinior Crge

me, 303

SECHION 6: BRANCHING Ox PARTIALLY Aom-PAST,

Guas-Posriiye: BACuLLL

Chapin 2° Neco, Sigplonjcas, @hodacnce
‘ond Sil Oxgeniss, 31 |

Suerion 7: Graw-Necanive Bact.

ann Cocconaciit (MacConnsy-Posrrve,

Oxmase-Necarivz)

Choper 22 Enerabactiaceae, 3
23 Acinetobacter Stony

‘ona Other Orgen'ss,

SECTION 8: GRAM-NEGATIVE KACTLLI
ann CoccoRscHLLs (MACCONKEY-PostIys,
‘Oxmmase-Postarv}

Chapt 24 Pevabmon
‘el Se

Cheper 25 Aah srobocham,
‘ane Sino Cages, 351

hoster 26 Chyseodocenum, Sptirgatocteiam

cd Sindar Ong it,

Chopter 27 Aealgenes, Bordeo>(Noperuss
rans, and Smior Qrgauans, 363
Crops 28 Wain, Ararionas, Pesionoy

snd Chomatartion, 271

ACILLI (MACCONKEY-NucAaTi¥ts
Oxzoase-Posteive)

Chapter 29 Springomonas ond Sik Organisms, $80
Horoxela, 384

enelg ana Sinilo: rgarisns, 3
sesso ono Silar Organs, 399
‘eines, Kngell, Cara
‘Cavnocyioghoga. od Sin
Sigais, 357
lpcarve Bacuit
(MacCowmey-NecaTtve,
‘Oxapase-Varnauee)

Chopie 34 Heer, 403

Section 11: GeaweNecarive Bacnt THAT
‘Age, Ortiatasy RECOVERED ON Sreciat MEDIA

‘choples 35 Borneo ane Ato, 410
Chaple 34 Conpylabocty, Arcovoctar
cord Mebebacto, 415
Chopte 37 legionelln 424
Shope 33 Bron, 436
hope 39 one Beet

Srepiccoelie noniloris
ford Spb mis, te

Sparion 12: Guaw-Necanve Cooat
Chap 42 Nisa ond Meroe cov, 447

Srerion 19: ANazkostc BacreRtovocy
CChople: £3 Overview ane Goreral Consicarations, 455
Chople: £2. labnrciny Cavsideroens, 463

Seerion 14: MyconacreniA ano O7mzr Bacrems

‘yrrir UNUSUAL Crowrn REQUIREMENTS

Chops 25 Nyonbactatic, 478

CChaplr 2 Osigas hacullar ond Noncubveble
Bacttial Agus, £1¢

Celli Defcon Bactre: Myroplarme

ord Ureopiowna, 525

The Spiocheis, 533

Choate 2
Crane 43
PaRT TV
PARASITOLOGY

Crops: 49 Ieboray Mehoc fr Dognesis of nse

PART V
MYCOLOGY

laboratory Metiods in

Chapt 59

PART VIL
VIROLOGY

Chests $1 leocretry Method in Baie Wolo, 772

PART VIL
DIAGNOSIS BY ORGAN SYSTEM

Chester 82 Blooddheom Infections, 778

Chester 53 ol he lower Resptalory Teal, 798

Chester 34 por Resprotsy Tae hfseens sid Ole
aciens ofthe Cral Cov erd Nic, 14

Chanter 35. Meningie ond Che: nfetens ofthe Cantal
Neve: 2

Chester 56 yes, Eos, on Sues, B32

Chester 57 Finary Toe, 842

[Chester $B Gaia Tec Ifartoms, REG
‘Gesnastna Tat nec one, 873

Cheater 60 She, Sel sue, ane Wind Iectore, 891
CChaater 6) Namely Stile Bedy ds, Bene and Bone
Maras, are Sold Tasues, 994

Part VIEL
CLINICAL LABORATORY

MANAGEMENT
Chopter 8? laboraiary Fhys cal Dosen, Monagemen
tend Crgerizaton, 97S
(Qual n ho C neal Mesobiolegy
laboraiony, 932
CChopter 6 Infecan Coal, 945
Chopter 65. Serine! Lsbe-otyy Rosponse
to Bice

Chogter 63

Appendix: Answers to Case Studies, 958

Gossary, 973
BAILEY & SCOTT'S

DIAGNOSTIC
MICROBIOLOGY

| = TWELFTH EDITION

Betty A. Forbes, PhD, D(ABMM), F(AAM)
‘rofesscr, Pathology and Med ine
Departmen: of Pathe
Medical College of Virginie
‘gina Commonvsalth University
Ricarond, Virginia

Daniel F. Sahm, PhD, D(ABMM), F(AAM)
President
Evol: Aat-nfectve Services
‘eendon, Vigne

Alice 8, Weissfeld, PhD, D(ABMM), F(AAM)
President, Mieshiology Specials Incvpovated
‘adjunct Profesor
Depnrtent of Molecnke Virelogy and Wicvobiology
Baylor College of Medicne
oust, Teas

Phetgrapiy ny
Emest A. Trevino, MT (ASCP)
‘Directar of Opecaians
-Microbislegy Specaissinvorporated
Hoostoa, Texas
MOSBY

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Working together to grow
libraties in developing councries
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Pamela A. Faseliet, MT (ASCP)
Technical Specialist

Miobialogy Specislists Inearparated
Houston, Texas

‘Lynne Shore Garcia, MS, MI, F(AAM)
Inyeetos, L8G & Associates
Sante Menica, California

Gary W. Procop, MD
Co-Direciot, Cinical Micrabiolony
Jacksur Healt Sytem

Professor of Petnelagy

Iillee Schoo! of Medicine
Universit of Miami

‘Mia, Florida

Glenn D. Roberts, MD
‘Consultant in Clinical Microbiology
Departuen¢ of Clinical Mierebiology
‘ayo Clinicand Mayo Feandation

Profesor of Microbiology and of Laboratory Medicine

Maya Clinic Cellege of Mediine
Rochester: Ninneiots

Richard B. Thomson, Jt; PhD, ABMM, F(AAM)
Direct, Clini! Microbielogy an Virology
Department of Pa hulogy sd Laburatory Mesicne
Barston Northwestern Heakheare
Eyayscon no's
P-okssor of Pathology
Nortawestera University Feinberg

Sehcal of Meciine
Chicago, ino

Mary K. Vork, PhD, ARMM,
MKY Micioiology Consulting i
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adem prztees in the Hele, Betly Ann Forbes, Da
Sahin, and Alioe Wesseld agar brng thir expertise
to this lates edicon of Relea a's igs ro-
[olog. Face author has made contebutions to ulate
‘revinos information and provide new eo-repts in his
erhierresnective are ofexperive, Whethe egy
vr expetinaed pracinione, the reader wll appreia
te ceary vrinen, racial, an informative aporoad
that hasbeen taken in cach diaper. thee pat, te
stuns deste haste sues in metal microbol3gy:
general peinipes ‘orsafety speaann management at:
agaosic approaches, induding for snvimicrobial sus-
cepuibity testing: ard badtealidenifeation. OF uote
ate the extensive revisions ofthe chapter that addresses
hnudeic acid-besed analye methods for micrchiel
Identification. and charecterizatinn and the addon ef
case stncieg or each shaper. The oun throug sth
pasts are writen by adler expens in the Selde of
parasitology, mycology and virology. Again these pens
have beer. revised and apdated extensively te Hee,
{er exampe, coverage ol SARS ard avian snduetza The
Seventh part asass agnoss by arganizing ‘he material
in an organ sysem apyruach Tne new eighth part on
clinical aboratery management, 2 chaper is inckded
to guide the labaratry response t bitermirsm, Neve
and updated tables. digprems, anc oolor phetngrashs
froughout the weal nance and fase comprehen
sion a he select matter.

4s Delore, th autoxs Fave approecied the si
Jet fom the poine of view of a ben tedanologte cou
fsnmed wit culture plate of mics gra, few
leer observations (eg. granc-sak. 1eecon and mor
phology, growth on certain media) and sandard rapid
tests fe oxllase,ratalase are used ue place the ctgan
Sams into mejor groupings faa which invitation
‘thon proceed. The chaptrsecions guide werkup af the
culture. Te chapters that deal with antimierbiel sus
‘cepily testing are especially velusble for ted~
‘nojogiss ia smal clinical ahorateriee who often are
requested 0 perform susceptviLty texts om organs
for which ne standardized method is avellable,
uphass ou clinical relevance and ovst effectiveness
are especialy periinent in the cusrent neath cave
ctimace
vii Fenn

The success of the previous editions wien by
‘these anthor signifies that dir approach i valued by
‘nial rscrabislngits a all levels of expense, With
its updated material and attention ro camting-edge
corp, this teviion mess hig regard and wil nc
Soule quickly zezlace wellaworn copies af rhe pre
vious eiton

Josephine A. Morello, PhD
Frafor Berta of atholey
Pinedo af epi bones it
(na Miaka Jobers
pnseily of Ohio ii Ceaer
Chip, is