Table Of Content

INDEXES TO VOLUME 64, 1993 Index to Subjects exercise and hypoxia--512 head-down bed rest (HDBR)--265 Acceleration--see also G force high altitude--831 arrthythmia--939 isolation stress--287 atelectasis--1048 space flight--1000 perception of motion--636 Altitude Accident cardiovascular response to orthostasis--219 aircraft--95, 103 event-related potentials--30 balloon (history)--405 Altitude chamber, gastrointestinal gas--668 brace position--103 Alveolar gas tensions, hypoxia--37 commuter flights--63 Amphetamine, reaction time--493 helmet protection--755 AMS--see Acute mountain sickness investigation (letter)--417 ANP--see Atrial naturetic peptide reports (letter)--963 Anthropometry, plethysmography comparison--893, 899 U.S. Navy, 1950-90--392 Anti-G straining maneuver--126 hazardous materials--546 Antidiuretic hormone helicopter, rotor blade injuries--854 head-down bed rest--265 trans-cockpit authority gradient (letter and reply)--254 head-down tilt--599 ACES-II ejection seat in combat--845 Antihistamine, central nervous system effects--717, 726 Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) Antioxidant enzymes, hyperoxic effect--1125 cognitive deficits--158 Aphakia in civil aviation--932 loss of consciousness (letter)--573 Aptitude testing, air traffic controllers--711 Activation, inert gas narcosis--493 Arginine vasopressin Acute mountain sickness, pressurization treatment--928 isolation stress--287 Adaptability Rating for Military Aviation (ARMA)--1086 body tilt--606 (letter and reply)--417 ARMA--see Adaptability Rating for Military Aviation Adrenaline--see Epinephrine Armed Services Vocational Aptitude Battery--1077 Aerobic capacity--735 Arousal, inert gas narcosis--493 Aeromedical evacuation, Operation Desert Storm--941 Arterial blood gases, HDBR--275 Aeromedical Grand Rounds--1051 Arterial gas embolism--1040 Aeromedical standards, cultural differences--1135 Astemizole, central nervous system effects--717, 726 Aeronautical adaptability--1086 Asthma, adult-onset (letter)--254 Aerospace medicine Astronaut bibliographic review--327 communication--795 decision-making--741 cultural factors--196 mass evacuation (letter)--665 effectiveness--789 media (letter)--417 selection and training--789 risk assessment--741 Ataxia, flight simulator effect--912 Aerospace Medicine Reviews--78, 249, 341, 570, 764, 961, 1149 Atrial fibrillation and catapult launch--939 Age 60 rule (letter)--1155, 1059 Atrial natriuretic peptide Age, circadian rhythm and sleep loss--189 HDBR--265 AGSM--see Anti-G straining maneuver head-down tilt--606 AH-64 (Apache) helicopter training and motion sickness--1120 high altitude--831 AIDS--see Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome space flight--1000 Air ambulance--see Aeromedical evacuation Auditory reaction time, hypoxia--30 Air medical transport--see Aeromedical evacuation Autonomic nervous system--1 Air quality assessment in space flight--992 simulator sickness--813 Air sickness--see Motion sickness Aviat. Space & Environ. Med. bibliography 1930-89--412 Air traffic control, predictors of success--711 Aviation Air transport, Ethiopian Jews (letter)--665 civil medical standards--1135, 1142 Aircraft, canopy--9 military, mental workload and performance--985 Aircraft mental workload on military missions--985 fighter Aviation avcidents--see Accidents, aviation cockpit position in G forces--666 Aviation medicine--see also Aerospace medicine flight lead--359 fatigue surveillance--319 hazardous cargo--658,662 Aviator structural failure--95 aging--189 Aircrew--see Aviator airline, circadian rhythm--641 Aircrew fatigue, Operation Desert Shield--848 alcohol effect--692 Alcohol alcoholism--314 aviator performance--697 anxiety--20, 1151 performance deficit--1077 aphakia and lens implants--932 reaction time--493 asthma, adult-onset (letter)--254 Alcoholism benign fibrous dysplasia--955 aviation safety--314 causes of death--748 treatment program--314 cervical disc degeneration--692 Aldosterone circadian rhythm--189 body tilt--606 coccidioidomycosis--653 contact lens--538, 541, 1044 Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine ¢ December, 1993 1179 decision-making--359 Cardiology, atrial fibrillation and catapult launch--939 errors in commuter flight accidents--63 Cardiopulmonary responses to HDBR--275 fatigue--319 Cardiovascular flight lead--359 altitude effect on orthostasis--219 flight training stress--116 arterial blood pressure control--517 flunitrazepam and daytime wakefulness--371 body tilt responses--43 heat stress--170 cold adaptation--1113 helicopter vs. fixed wing--20 deconditioning in hindlimb suspension--386 HIV-positive--158 orthostatic response to altitude--219 human error accidents--392 positive pressure breathing--1101 hypertension--751 recovery from exercise and heat--224 hypothyroidism--957 Cardioversion with catapult launch--939 leiomyoma--415 Cases from the Aerospace Medicine Residents’ Teaching File--337, 955, malaria--767 1055, 1146 mortality rates--748 Catapult launch and cardioversion--939 motion sickness in AH-64 Apache training--1120 Central nervous system, antihistamine effects--717, 726 motivation--1086 Central venous pressure in microgravity, commentary--247 panic attack--1151 Centrifuge training, cardiac dysrhythmia--687 photo-refractive keratectomy--409 Centrifuge--see G force physiologic incidents--662 Cerebral blood flow--1023 position in aircraft--666 Cervical disc degeneration in aviators--692 prostatitis (letter)--574 Cervical injury radial nerve palsy--572 ejection--9 renal calculi--337 G forces--55, 651 retroperitoneal fibrosis--234 (letter and replies)--175 spatial disorientation--414 Chemical defense, treatment--110 spectacle wear--541 Chemical hazards in shipment--546 stress effects--116 Chemical protective clothing student, attrition--14 Canadian Forces--587, 595, 1094 subdural hematoma--534 simulated helicopter flight--69 thyroid disease--957, 1154 performance effects--Suppl, A1-41 tropical sprue--1055 work performance--587, 595 zolpidem sedation--371 Chemical warfare gear--see Chemical protective clothing Chimpanzee, spaceflight (history)--567 Chinese hypersusceptibility to motion sickness--827 B Cholera (letter)--84 Cholinesterase inhibition, thermoregulation--905 B cells, head-up tilt effect--1125 Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and exercise--512 Baboon, blood chemistry in acceleration--631 Circadian desynchronosis, recovery--641 Balloon, Confederate States Army--405 Circadian rhythm Baroreflexes, body tilt responses--43 aging and sleep loss--189 Barotrauma, pulmonary--236 head-down tilt response--50 Bauer Lecture--1135 Operation Desert Shield--848 Bed rest Civil aviation--see Aviation, civil circadian rhythm effects--50 Clark, David (letter)--346 horizontal vs. head-down tilt--899 Clavicle fracture--868 Behavior modification in space--146 Closed head injury--534 Bends--see Decompression sickness Clothing, protective--see Chemical protective clothing Benign fibrous dysplasia--955 Coccidioidomycosis--653 Bibliography Cognition aerospace medicine (review)--327 phenytoin effect--201 Aviation, Space & Environmental Medicine 1930-89--412 processing near-threshold data--885 Bioelectrodes, pasteless--552 Cognitive deficits, HIV-positivity--158 Biomechanics of locomotion in simulated microgravity--557 Cognitive processing in spaceflight--376 Blood flow during orthostasis at altitude--219 Cold Blood flow velocity, transcranial Doppler--396 adaptation of tropical region natives--1113 Blood gasses, baboon--631 induced vasodilation--1113 Blood lipid levels in applicant pilots (letter)--346 suppressing shivering--1108 Blood pressure, AGSM effect--126 Combat Body fluid compartments in heat and hypohydration--295 aeromedical evacuation--941 Book reviews--89, 766, 959, 1152 ejection from F-16 Brain, decortication in hyperbaric oxygen--1023 Commentary Bryan, Capt. John Randolph (history)--405 civil aviation medical standards--1142 Bubble formation--121 diabetes and spaceflight--247 oxygen window--859 Commercial aviation--see Aviation, commercial Communication flight lead--359 space to ground--795 Commuter aircraft, accidents--63 Cambodian airlift in 1974--319 Computer search (letter)--84 Canopy fragmentation--9 Contact lens--538 Carbamate, thermoregulation--905 wear in USAF aviators--1044 Carbon dioxide detector--1133 Contrast sensitivity, night vision goggles--706 Cardiac dysrhythmia in centrifuge training--687 COPD--see Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Cardiac effects of flight in hypertensives--751 Coronary blood flow in swine--839 1180 Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine * December, 1993 Coronary stenosis in swine--839 Employee Assistance Program--314 Cortisol, space flight--1000 End-tidal carbon dioxide detector--1133 Cosmonaut--see also Astronaut Endurance training, transcapillary filtration--380 communication--795 Environment, air quality in space flight--992 Crashes--see Accidents, aviation Environmental medicine, bibliographic review--327 Cultural factors and spaceflight--196 Epinephrine Cycle ergometry--735 head-down tilt-599 motion sickness effect--921 space flight--1000 D Escape (letter)--84 Esophageal temperature during orthostasis at altitude--219 Dark adaptation--see Vision, night Ethnic difference in motion sickness--827 Dark focus of accommodation in simulator sickness--612 Ethology, astronauts in space--146 Data base, Aviat. Space & Environ. Med. 1930-89--412 Event-related potentials, hypoxia--30 DCS--see Decompression sickness Excimer laser, photo-refractive keratectomy--409 Death, causes of, aviators--748 Exercise Decision analysis in aerospace medicine--741 arterial blood pressure control--517 Decision-making as flight lead--359 cardiovascular recovery--224 Decompression sickness--121, 1032, 1040 HDBR and performance--522 flying after diving--801 hypoxic effect on hormonal response--512 lunar station treatment--243 isotonic vs. isokinetic effect--1011 oxygen window--859 muscle effect after 30-d HDT--1011 prophylaxis--1048 muscle, mitochondrial density after exercise--306 residual symptoms--801 sleep deprivation--487 venous gas emboli--808 submaximal and oxygen uptake--735 Decortication in hyperbaric oxygen--1023 thermoregulation--760 Dehydration, chemical protective clothing--69 transcapillary filtration--380 Denitrogenation--808, 1048 Experiments, humans in microgravity--153 Deployment, coccidioidomycosis--653 Extended wear contact lens--538 Depression, chronic--1051 Eye movements in simulated space flight--820 Depth perception--14 Desynchronosis--see Circadian desynchronosis; see also Jet lag Detector, carbon dioxide--1133 F Dexamethasone, motion sickness--921 Dextroamphetamine, motion sickness--921 F-16 combat ejection experience--845 Diarrhea and oral rehydration (letter)--1061 Fatigue Diarrheal diseases--648 Cambodian airlift--319 Diazepam, organophosphate treatment--110 Operation Desert Shield--848 Diphenhydramine, central nervous system effects--717, 726 Fear of flying research (letter)--1155 Disaster planning, U.S. Navy--648 Finapres--380 Diving Flier-see Aviator alveolar rupture--1040 Flight helmet, weight and cervical injury--55 bubble formation--121 Flight medicine--see Aerospace medicine decompression sickness--801 Flight surgeon--see also Aerospace medicine oxygen window--859 use of ARMA--1086 delayed-onset arterial gas embolism--1040 Fluid balance responses to HDBR--275 medicine, bibliographic review--327 Fluid compartments in heat and hypohydration--295 phenytoin prophylaxis for motion sickness--363 Fluid shift in simulated microgravity--893, 899 Diving and flying--801 Flunitrazepam and daytime wakefulness--371 Dog, muscle, mitochondrial density after exercise--306 Force platform and postural stabilization--300 Doppler ultrasound, detection of microbubbles--1032 Fracture Dr. Stuff-414, 866, 1151 clavicle--868 Drug abuse, ambulatory surgery patients--324 metacarpal (letter and reply)--963 Dysthymia--1051 metacarpal--252 Frontal decortication in hyperbaric oxygen--1023 E G Echo-Doppler blood flow measurement--43 Echocardiograph, bubble formation--121 +Gz--see G force Editorial--1075 G force EEG--see Electroencephalograph baboon blood chemistry effects--631 EGG--see Electrogastrogram cardiac effect in hypertension--751 Ejection cardiac rhythm--687 combat--845 cerebral vascular perfusion--952 subdural hematoma--534 cervical disc degeneration--692 through canopy--9 cervical injury--55, 175 (letters) Electrodes, pasteless--552 extended G-suit coverage--1101 Electroencephalograph impact--9 in motion sickness--24 loss of consciousness--666, 952 spectral analysis--24 AGSM--126 zolpidem effect--371 psychomotor performance--132 Electrogastrogram--1, 813, 827 neck injury--55, 651, 692 Electromyogram, shivering--1108 pressure breathing--396 Electrophysiological pasteless electrodes--552 reach performance--979 Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine ¢ December, 1993 1181 visual cortex effect of pressure breathing--396 immunodeficiency syndrome visual symptoms--952 Human factors G-LOC--see G force, loss of consciousness bibliographic review--327 G-related cervical injury (letter and replies)--175 U.S. Navy mishaps 1950-90--392 G-stress, simulated, LBNP--165 Human immunodeficiency virus--see also Acquired immunodeficiency G-suit, extended coverage effect--1101 syndrome (AIDS) Gastric rhythm--1 aviation safety and (letter)--1059 Gastric tachyarrhythmia in motion sickness--827 cognitive deficits--158 Gastroenteritis-—-648 infection and aviator safety (letter and replies)--172 General aviation--see Aviation, general loss of consciousness and (letter)--573 Giardiasis--344 Human research in spaceflight--238 Glucose Hydrofluoric acid burn--1057 blood values in acceleration--631 Hyperbaric chamber, intubation--1 133 uptake in tail-suspended rat--1016 Hyperbaric medicine, pressurization for AMS-928 Glucose tolerance, sleep deprivation--487 Hyperbaric treatment facility on the moon--243, 963 (letter and reply) Glutathione, hyperoxic effect--1125 Hyperoxia, antioxidant effect--1125 Hyperparathyroidism--337 Hypertension, effects of flight and G force--751 H Hyperthermia--see Stress, heat Hypothermia--see Cold; also Immersion, cold Hand-eye coordination and tracking--500 Hypothyroidism--957, 1051 Hazardous cargo--546, 658, 662 Hypoxemic, hypoxia--37 HBO--see Hyperbaric oxygen Hypoxia HDBR--see Head-down bed rest; Head-down tilt event-related potentials--30 HDT--see Head-down tilt gas tensions--37 Head injuries, rotor bladvs--854 head-down bed rest--265 Head-down bed rest hormonal response to exercise--512 cardiopulmonary responses--275 hypoxemia--37 exercise--522 memory effect--30 fluid balance--275 hypoxia--265 I mood state--522 performance--522 Immersion, blood volume reduction effect--139 plasma hormone responses--265 Immune system, radiation--528 plasma volume--265 Impact--see G force Head-down tilt Impedance plethysmography--893, 899 circadian rhythm effects--50 Information processing hemodynamic and hormonal changes--599, 606 antihistamine effects--726 intracardiac hemodynamics--43 military missions--985 leg muscle mass effect--212 Injury Head-up tilt brace position--103 hemodynamic and hormonal changes--606 structural failure--95 intracardiac hemodynamics--43 Insulin Heart rate, chemical protection clothing--1094 effect in tail-suspended rat--1016 Heat sleep deprivation--487 body fluid compartments--295 Intraocular lens implants--932 chemical protective clothing--587, 595, 1094 Intraocular pressure, HDBR--275 chemical protective clothing effects--Supplement, Al-41 Intubation in a hyperbaric chamber--1133 hypohydration and rehydration--295 Isolation, blood pressure and blood volume effect--287 pyridostigmine--905 simulated helicopter flight--69 J Heat stress--see Stress, heat Helicopter Jet lag--see Circadian desynchronosis aviators’ anxiety--20 helmet protection--755 L helmet slippage during visual training--623 motion sickness--1120 Lactate, blood values in acceleration--631 rotor blade injuries--854 Laser, photo-refractive keratectomy--409 simulated flight stresses--69 Launch entry suit and reach performance--979 simulator--612 LBNP--see Lower body negative pressure Helmet Leiomyoma--415 crash protection--755 Lens, contact--see Contact lens flight--see Flight helmet Lens implants in civil aviation--932 slippage during visual training--623 Letters to the editor--84, 172, 254, 346, 417, 573, 665, 765, 869, Hematoma, subdural--534 1059, 1155 High altitude living--831 Leucocytes, head-up tilt effect--1125 Hindlimb suspension Locomotion in simulated microgravity--557 device assembly--401 Locus coeruleus, rat--386, 507 norepinephrine turnover rate--386 Loss of consciousness and HIV/AIDS (letter)--573 History Louis H. Bauer Lecture--1135 aerospace medicine (review)--327 Lower body negative pressure Cambodian airlift in 1974--319 cerebral hemodynamics--1006 Confederate States Army balloon flight--405 Doppler--1006 Skinner, B. F. and chimps in space--567 exercise and rest--517 HIV--see Human immunodeficiency virus; see also Acquired leg muscle mass effect--212 1182 Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine * December, 1993 simulated G-stress--165 Myopia, photo-refractive keratectomy--409 Luft, Ulrich (letter)--765 Lunar station hyperbaric treatment facility--243, 963 (letter and reply) Lymphocyte subset distribution in stress--116 N N100 and N200 in hypoxia--30 M Narcosis, inert gas--493 Nausea assessed by vascular changes--367 M-mode bubble echo--121 Naval medicine--648 Magnetic resonance imaging leg muscle after bed rest--212 Neck injury--see Cervical injury--651 Mass evacuation (letter)--665 Neurology, aeromedical risk assessment--741 Medical certification, intraocular lens implants--932 Neuropraxia, radial nerve--572 Memory, hypoxia--30 Neuropsychology, HIV-positivity--158 Mental capacity and alcohol--1077 Neutrocytes, head-up tilt effect--1125 Metabolic rate, chemical protective clothing--587 Night vision--see Vision, night Metacarpal fracture--252 Night vision goggles--706 Microbubbles in simulated extravehicular activity--1032 Nitrous oxide, reaction time--493 Microgravity Noradrenaline--see Norepinephrine central venous pressure, commentary--247 Norepinephrine effect on norepinephrine--507 body tilt--606 hormonal changes--1000 spaceflight--1000 human physiological experiments--153 parabolic flight, animal surgery--58 sensory and motor input--146 oO simulated biomechanics--557 Operation Desert Shield, crew rest--848 eye movements--820 Operation Desert Storm fluid shift--139 ejection experience--845 head-down bed rest--522 aeromedical evacuation--941 head-down tilt (HDT)--43, 50, 212, 265, 275, 599, 606, 839, Optic nerve, G-LOC symptoms--952 893, 899, 1011, 1016 Organophosphate, treatment--110 HDT and blood flow--43 Orthostasis, transcapillary filtration--380, 839 HDT and circadian rhythm--50 Orthostatic intolerance, head-down tilt--599 head-up tilt--1125 Orthostatic response to altitude--219 head-up and head-down tilt--839 Oscillation, perception of motion--636 hindlimb suspension--386, 401 Otoliths, perception of motion--636 human locomotion--557 Oxygen, hyperbaric immersion--139 oxygen window--859 LBNP--212, 1000, 1006 Oxygen uptake, prediction of maximal effect--735 Microtropia--14 Military aviation--see Aviation, military Military medicine--653 P Mishaps--see Accidents, aviation Monkey--110 P200 and P300 in hypoxia--30 Monoclonal antibodies, radiation--528 P300, inert gas narcosis--493 Mood states, antihistamine effects--726 Patient transport--see also Aeromedical evacuation MOPP gear--see Chemical protective clothing Patients, substance abuse--324 Mortality experience of aviators--748 PBG--see Pressure breathing Motion perception--636 Performance Motion sickness--1, 636 alcohol effect--697 EEG--24 alcohol-induced deficits--1077 epinephrine effect--921 astronaut--789 ethnic susceptibilities--827 chemical protective clothing effects--Suppl, Al-41 helicopter training (AH-64)--1120 cold stress--206 medication--201, 230, 363, 921 flight simulator changes--912 ocean--363 mental workload on military missions--985 phenytoin--201, 363 microcomputer tests--1077 pseudo-Coriolis stimulation--367 phenytoin effect--201 simulator, autonomic changes--813 processing near-threshold data--885 simulator sickness--912 psychomotor--see Psychomotor performance space, promethazine--230 reach under G-loading--979 vascular changes--367 Periaortitis--234 Mountain sickness--see Acute mountain sickness Personality testing, air traffic controllers--711 Mountaineering--see Altitude; also Hypoxia Phenytoin, motion sickness and performance--201, 363 MRI--see Magnetic resonance imaging Phlebotomy, spaceflight adaptation--139 Muscle Photo-refractive keratectomy--409 atrophy in tail-suspended rat--1016 Physical effects, chemical protective clothing--Suppl, Al-41 bed rest effect on legs--212 Physical training--see Exercise, also Aerobic exercise blood flow in human calf--380 Physiology, bibliographic review--327 leg thickness after 30-d HDT--1011 Pilot--see Aviator mitochondrial density after exercise--306 Pituitary, spaceflight effect on norepinephrine--507 orthostatic blood flow--380 Plasma proteins, HDBR--275 restricted activity and retraining--306 Plasma renin activity Muscle contraction, AGSM--126 body tilt--606 Myocardial infarction on centrifuge (letter and response)--1155 Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine ¢ December, 1993 1183 exercise and hypoxia--512 Sickness, mountain--see Acute mountain sickness Plasma volume, HDBR--265 Simulator, postural and performance changes--912 Position, pilots in fast jets--666 Simulator sickness Positive pressure breathing--1101 autonomic changes--813 Postural stabilization on oscillating platform--300 dark focus of accommodation--612 Posture, flight simulator changes--912 Simulator-induced syndrome--see Simulator sickness Pressure breathing--1101 Situational awareness--885 Pressurization treatment for AMS--928 Skin diver with pulmonary barotrauma--236 Promethazine treatment of SMS--230 Skinner, B. F. and chimpanzees in space--567 Prostatitis--574 Sleep deprivation, glucose tolerance--487 Protective clothing--see Clothing, protective; also Chemical protective Sleep polysomnography--641 clothing Small-N studies in microgravity--153 Psychiatrist at sea (letter)--417 Small-N experiments (letter and reply)--1061 Psychiatry SMS--see Space motion sickness, also Motion sickness anxiety disorder--1151 Soman, treatment--110 diagnoses (letter and reply)--869, 963 Space adaptation syndrome--see Motion sickness, also Space motion panic attack--1151 sickness Psychological testing, cold stress--206 Space life science--376 Psychology Space motion sickness--see Motion sickness aviator anxiety--20 Space sickness--see Motion sickness coping behavior in military missions--985 Spaceflight cultural factors and spaceflight--196, 795 adaptation, prior phlebotomy--139 spaceflight selection and training--789 air quality assessment--992 Psychomotor performance, after G-LOC--132 astronaut and cosmonaut communication--795 Psychomotor test, zolpidem effect--371 behavior modification--146 Pulmonary barotrauma--236 chimpanzee (history)--567 Pyridostigmine, thermoregulation--905 cognitive processing--376 extra-vehicular activity--808 R lunar station hyperbaric treatment facility--243 multicultural factors--196 Rabbit, surgery in parabolic flight--58 promethazine for SMS--230 Radial nerve palsy--572 psychological factors--789 Radiation psychometric tests--376 lymphocyte surface markers--528 reach performance in launch entry suit--979 monoclonal antibodies--528 research limitations--238 Rapid decompression--1048 selection and training--789 Rat sensory and motor input--146 head-down tilt--1016 simulated hindlimb suspension--386, 401 extravehicular activity--1032 hyperbaric oxygen cerebral blood flow--1023 eye movements--820 spaceflight effect on norepinephrine--507 surgical support system--58 Reach performance under G-loading--979 Spacelab, air quality assessment--992 Reaction time, inert gas narcosis--493 Spatial disorientation--414 Renal calculi--337 Speech, chemical protective clothing effects--Supplement, Al-41 Renin Spinal injury--9 nigh altitude--831 Sprue, tropical--1055 isolation stress--287 Statistical analysis techniques--74 Research on humans in spaceflight--238 Statistics, small-N studies--153 Rest, arterial blood pressure control--517 Stereopsis--14 Retroperitoneal fibrosis--234 Stress Review article, aerospace medicine bibliography--327 exercise--see Exercise, also Aerobic exercise Rotor blade injuries--854 flight training--116 Royal Australian Air Force corrective lens wear--541 G force--see G force stress heat--170, 587, 595 S isolation, blood pressure and blood volume effect--287 lymphocyte effects--116 Safety Student aviator--see Aviator, student aircraft Study designs in microgravity--153 rotor blade injuries--854 Subdural hematoma--534 structural failure--95 Substance abuse--314 analysis of commuter flight accidents--63 ambulatory surgery patients--324 aviation and HIV infection (letter and replies)--172 Surgery aviators’ perceptions--20 parabolic flight--58 brace position--103 self-medication--324 flight lead--359 Survivability--95, 103 helicopter vs. fixed wing--20 Sustained operations, Operation Desert Shield--848 helmet protection--755 Sweat rate, chemical protection clothing--1094 U.S. Navy mishaps 1950-90--392 Swine, coronary arteries--839 Salt loading at high altitude--831 Sympathetic nervous system in hindlimb suspension--386 SAS--see Space motion sickness, also Motion sickness Scopolamine--1 motion sickness--921 T Sedation, zolpidem vs. flunitrazepam--371 Shivering suppression techniques--1108 T cells, head-up tilt effect--1125 Shopping bag statistical analysis--74 Tachygastria--see Electrogastrography 1184 Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine * December, 1993 Target tracking task--500 Vibration Target training--623 perception of motion--636 Task performance, chemical protective clothing--Suppl, Al-41 postural stabilization--300 Telemetry, temperature--760 Virtual reality, simulator sickness--813 Temperature, circadian rhythm--189 Vision Testing air traffic controllers--711 accommodation in simulator sickness--612 Thermal stress aphakia and lens implants--932 cold, performance--206 contact lens--538, 541, 1044 heat, cardiovascular recovery--224 corrective lens--541 Thermometer, ingestible--760 cortical effect of pressure breathing--396 Thermoregulation depth perception--14 chemical protective clothing--Suppl, A1-41 eye movements in simulated space flight--820 cold adaptation--1113 eye-hand coordination--500 exercise--760 G-LOC symptoms--952 pyridostigmine effect--905 microtropia--14 suppressing shivering--1108 night vision goggles--706 Thyroid disease--1154 stereopsis--14 Toxic hazards--658, 662 stimulus detection near threshold--885 Toxicology, air quality in spaceflight--992 target tracking--623 Toxins, environmental--866 Visual contrast sensitivity--see Contrast sensitivity Tracking, eye-hand coordination--500 Visual cortex, pressure breathing, effect--396 Trans-cockpit authority gradient (letter and reply)--254 Visuomotor cognitive processing in spaceflight--376 Transmeridian flights--641 Tropical sprue--1055 Tuberculosis--1148, 1155 (letter) Walking, in simulated microgravity--557 Weightlessness--see Microgravity Whole body vibration--300 Ulcerative keratitis--538 Work schedule in chemical protective clothing--595 in contact lens wear--1044 Work--see Exercise, also Aerobic exercise Ultrasound, Doppler--see Doppler ultrasound Undergraduate pilot training--see Aviator, student You’re the flight surgeon--82, 170, 252, 344, 415, 572, 668, 767, 868, 957, 1057, 1154 Vagal tone--1 Vascular changes in motion sickness--367 Vasopressin, space flight--1000 Venous gas emboli--808 Zolpidem and daytime wakefulness--371 Index to Authors A Bender D--947 Cammorata JP--132 Dennis RJ--1044 Bendrick G--337 Campbell MR--58 Denoble P--801 Aalto H--300 Benke Th--376 Campbell BS--1055 DeRoshia CW--522 Ackles KN--1101 Benson AJ--636 Carpenter FE--1146 Devine J--30 Adams J--493 Bergé GW--1023 Cavanagh PR--557 Dietz J--512, 831 Agosti SJ--831 Bernauer E--139 Chammas E--43 Dodd RS--63 Ahmed N--201 Berry P--212 Chelen WE--24, 201, 363 Dolhert N--697 Angelborg-Thanderz M--985 Berry I--212 Chiou W-Y--9 Dooley DP--653 Antol PJ--396 Billica RD--58 Clark JB--741 Dowell GL--243 Antufiano MJ--327 Biselli R--116 Colice GL--512, 831 Drehner DM--653 Apsey DA--1044 Bishop PA--238 Collins WE--711 Dunlap WP--1077 Arnett JL--206 Bisson RU--735, 848 Conahan TJ--324 Dunn MA-110 Asukata I--748 Bittle PA--512, 831 Conkin J--859 August T--324 Blatt SP--653 Connell LJ--189 Blick DW-110 Cornum RLS--1120 E B Bloigu R--651 Corson KS--801 Bohnker BK--648, 939 Cottet-Emard J-M--386, 507 Ellis S--1011 Bagian JP--230, 979 Boyd JF--992 Court LA--371 Emmerman MN--801 Bagshaw RJ--324 Brantley DK--755 Covington PA--992 Engelsen B--1023 Bain JB--587, 595 Bristow GK--206 Crandall CG--606, 735 Baker SP--63 Broadhurst RS--234 Crowley JS--30, 845 Balkin T--30 Bruckart JE--755 Cymerman A--30, 37 F Balldin UI--1048 Buick F--126 Barber J--631 Burkard ME--859 D Fagette S--386 Barowitsch C--1000 Butler BD--1133 Fanton JW--110 Bartsch P--928 D’ Amelio R--116 Fareh J--386, 507 Bates IJJ--623 C Davis JR--230 Farr WD--405 Beck BG--230 Davis BL--557 Farrace S--116 Belenky G--30 Caldwell JL--69, 1120 Deklunder G--43 Fattorossi A--116 Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine * December, 1993 1185 Feeks EF--648, 939 Iwanyk E--30 Loeppky JA--265, 275 Njemanze PC--396 Fell RD--1016 Loochan FK--932 NLDB Study Group--95, 103 Ferguson B--363 Looper L--196 Noskov V--1000 Finkelstein--1135 J Lorentz MS--1108 Nunneley SA--412 Firth JL--95, 103 Ludwick R--1120 Nye LG--711 Flynn CF--314 Jacobs I--587, 595 Luft UC--265, 275 Fogg L--789 Jahns G--507 Luft FC--265 Forster EM--132 James JT--992 Lundgren CEG--396 O Fortrat JO--287 Jaron D--947 Lyons TJ--848 Fowler B--493 Jean D--928 Okamoto Y--121 Fowlkes JE--612, 912, 1077 Jennings RT--230 Olszewska K--306 Fraser WD--1101 Jezova D--1000 M Orlansky J--Supplement, A1l- Fueger GF--1000 Johnson LM--1146 41 Johnson WH--367 Mabry EW--941 Johnston SL--58 MacDougall JD G Juergens A--1057 Macho L--1000 P Mack GW--517 Gaffney A--839 Maillet A--287 Palombaro J--648 Gagnon FA--153 K Malconian MK--37 Park E--401 Gander PH--189 Manders JH--528 Parker DE--820 Gariépy P--224 Kabrisky M--24, 201 Manelfe C--212 Pearson N--30 Gauquelin G--287, 507 Kaciuba-Uscilko H--306 Mapou RL--158 Pecaric M--1101 Gauthier GM--500 Kaji M--748 Marcondes-North R--196 Pedersen BK--1128 Gerstenbrand F--376 Kamimori G--30 Markovits AS--409 Pequignot J-M--507 Geyer SL--854 Kanas N--795 Matney ML--992 Pequignot J-M--386 Gharib C--287, 386, 507 Karadsheh NS--1125 Matzen S--1128 Peritz E--619 Giesbrecht GG--206 Kay GG--158 Mayanagi Y--1006 Phillips N--153 Gillen CM--517 Kayser B--928 McCauley ME--813 Philpott D--306 Gillingham KK--687 Kearney PJ--955 McCloskey K--74 Pichan G--295 Goldberg E--619 Kedem R--619 McDonald WA--1051 Pilmanis AA--808, 1048 Golding JF--636 Kelley WA--528 McEntire BJ--755 Pines A--619 Goodman LS-1101 Kellogg DL--9 McEwen G--648, 939 Pohoska E--306 Goullard L--43 Kelly AD--795 McFadden TJ--789 Popper SE--74 Graeber RC--641 Kennedy RD--912 McKelvie RS--126 Powell MR--1032 Graham GA--813 Kennedy RS--612, 1077 McKenzie I--687 Pozos RS--1108 Greene ER--275 Khraisha S--1125 McKenzie JE--839 Prasad ASK--165 Greenisen M--238 Kilgour RD--224 McKinney EH--359 Prutchi D--552 Greenleaf JE--306, 522, 1011 Kirby LC--1011 McLellan TM--587, 595, Purkayastha SS--1113 Grigoriev AI--1000 Kirsch K--287 1094 Pyykks I--300 Gunga HC--287 Klokker M--1128 Meisel S--751 Knox G--363 Melamed Y--236 Q Koch KL--1, 827 Meylor J--507 H Koch S--1133 Miki K--219 Quigley MD--905 Koebel DA--1016 Miles R--1086 Hamiilainen O--55, 651, 692 Kohi RL--921 Millard-Stafford ML--760 Harm DL--612, 820 Kohn GM--314 Miller JC--813 R Hartgraves SL--110 Kol S--236 Mittelman MH--538 Hartman BO--885 Kolka MA--905 Miyamoto A--599 Rabin J--706 Hartung GH--735 KG6nig EM--1000 Mohler SR--1142 Radomski MW--487 Hashimoto A--121 Koserenko O--376 Mohn D--1101 Ramirez G--512, 831 Hatsel C-848 Krock LP--735 Moloff AL--1040 Raven PB--606 Heller LF--623 Kumar KV--1032 Montgomery LD--893, 899 Rawal SB--295 Helmreigh RL--789 Kurosaki YS--641 Moore JL--1051 Ray US--1113 Herry J-P--928 Kuusela T--692 Moore TW--947 Rayman RB--319 Hettinger LJ--612 Kvetnansky R--1000 Moreau J--371 Reeves JT--37 Hildebrandt W--380 Mork MR--541 Rehel R--224 Hinghofer-Szalkay HG--1000 Moroz DE--126 Rice VJ--717, 726 HHoof fBm-aL-n- 9R G--1108 L MMoorrorzo w JSD----16269 7 RRiocahcahr dRsCo-n- 2L6A5-,- 924715 HHHHHHHooroooulkeuup labsdeSarita -nieos-d nAn 8 - M2-Y7-ALC2- --WS8--7--4794--3 483 17 79 6 LLLLLLLaaeaeaanrBamwmdslnrbbooaoai lnn snt cMo H nWSJJMR -R-P------J---9-6-11893-3412265 637 17 3 2 MMMMMMuyuuyurennhrarsrspiseeoh f nyT K L-JAG-RM---5AR---9-3-597-611 339215 4 0 1 RRRRRRRRooooooooshssgcwceleeeklkne kree tsisrsRh Pn MaBdFSlL-J- HK -M-----M-37T--27-R8-258 9--947657- , 7,51 18 2910 013 Lecroart J-L--43 Rowley DA--528 Leirer V--697 N Rundell JR--158 Leonard RB--546 Rush WL--653 Lerman Y--619 Nadel ER--517 Ikeda T--121 Lezotte DC--14 Nakagawara VB--932 Ilavazhagan G--1113 Li G--63 Nazar K--306 S Ishizaki H--300 Licina JR--755 Neary C--623 Israel DJ--1108 Lilienthal MG--912 Nguyen D--189 Sadovsky G--619 Ivan DJ--1044 Limero TF--992 Nishiyasu T--517 Sagawa S--219 1186 Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine « December, 1993 Sagi-Doley AM--552 Snyder HL--717, 726 Tsang IKY--153 Watson LA--541 Samel A--50 Sparling PB--760 Turnage JJ--1077 Watson NV--376 Sandler H--247 Spinweber CL--641 Tyagi AK--295 Webb JT--808, 1048 Santy PA--196 Squires WG--606 Tyssebotn I--1023 Wegmann H-M--50 Sasaki M--641 Starck J--300 Weisz G--236 Sauseng-Fellegger--1000 Steffen JM--1016 U Wenger B--905 Scandling DM--839 Stegemann J--380 Werchan PM--631 Schafer LE--979 Stern RM--1, 827 Ueno T--1006 Wesensten NJ Schmitz RA--839 Still DL--538 Uijtdehaage SHJ--1 Whinnery JE--952 Schultz E--401 Sturges MS--314 Ungs TJ--20 White BD--95, 103 Schiitze H--380 Sukhanov Y--1000 Williams CS--845 Scotto P--265, 275 Sunahara FA--367 Williams M--623 Secher NH--1128 Susak LE--153 Vv Williamson JW--606 Secrist GE--885 Sutton T--1133 Wing PC--153 Sekiguchi C--599, 1006 Svensson E--985 Van Liew HD--859 Wittmers E--1108 Selland MA--265, 275 Swarsen RJ--314 Vanharanta H--651, 692 Wood EH--666 Selvamurthy W--1113 Symons JD--487 VanHelder T--487 Wood KJ--932 Shahed AR--631 Vann RD--801 Woodard D--363 Shamiss A--751 Vassaux D--507 Shanahan DF--755 T Vejvoda M--50 Y Sharkey TJ--813 Vela E--206 Shaw LM--324 Tafforin C--146 Vercher J-L--500 Yacavone DW--392 Shender BS--952 Tajima F--219 Verdone RD-1086 Yajima K--599, 1006 Shi X--517, 606 Tajima N--748 Verghese CA--165 Yamamoto Y--748 Shiraki K--219 Takahashi T--641 Viehbéck F--1000 Yamamoto K--748 Sicard BA--371 Tango T--748 Vieillefond H--371 Yesavage J--697 Siegel B--538 Taylor J--697 Viso M--507 Yoshimoto S--1006 Simanonok KE Taylor HL--Supplement, Al- Voge VM--658, 662 Young ML--324 Singh MV--295 41 Volle M--500 Yumikura S--599 Sjéberg L--985 Temoshok L--158 Skinner NC--820 Thornton R--69 Ww Z Smith LH--234 Tinklenberg J--697 Snow TK--760 Tolan G--658, 662 Waligora JM--1032 Zambo-Polz--1000 Snyder QC--14 Trocherie S--371 Warburton R--534 Zografos LM--820 STATEMENT OF OWNERSHIP, MANAGEMENT Actual No. AND CIRCULATION Average No. Copies of (Required by 39 U.S.C. 3685) Copies Each Single Issues Issue During Published 1A. Title of Publication: Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medi- Preceding Nearest to cine. 1B. Publication No. 008-760. 2. Date of Filing: Sept. 21, 1993. 3. 12 Months _ Filing Date Frequency of Issue: Monthly. 3A. No. of Issues Published Annually: 12. 3B. Annual Subscription Price: $100. 4. Complete Mailing Address of Known Office of Publication: Aerospace Medical Association, 320 . Total no. copies 5140 5253 S. Henry St., Alexandria, VA 22314-3579. 5. Complete Mailing Ad- . Paid circulation dress of General Business Office of the Publisher: Aerospace Medical 1. Sales through dealers and carri- Association, 320 S. Henry St., Alexandria, VA 22314-3579. 6. Full ers, street vendors, and counter Names and Complete Mailing Address of Publisher, Editor, and Man- aging Editor: Publisher—Aerospace Medical Association, 320 S. 2. Mail subscription Henry St., Alexandria, VA 22314-3579. Editor—David R. Jones, . Total paid and/or requested circula- M.D., PO Box 39788, San Antonio, TX 78218-6788. Managing Edi- tor—Pamela C. Day, Aerospace Medical Association, 320 S. Henry . Free distribution by mail, carrier, or St., Alexandria, VA 22314-3579. 7. Owner: Aerospace Medical Asso- other means—samples, complimen- ciation, 320 S. Henry St., Alexandria, VA 22314-3579. Known Bond- tary, and other free copies Sa 52 holders, Mortgagees, and other Security Holders Owning or Holding . Total Distribution (Sum of C and D) .. 4759 4661 1 Percent or More of Total Amount of Bonds, Mortgages, and Other . Copies not distributed Securities: None. 9. For Completion by Nonprofit Organizations Au- 1. Office use, left over, unac- thorized to Mail at Special Rates: The purpose, function, and non- counted after printing 381 592 profit status of this organization and the exempt status for Federal 2. Return from new agents 0 0 income tax purposes has not changed during the preceding 12 months. G. TOTAL (Sum of E, F1 and 2—Should 10. Extent and Nature of Circulation: equal net press run shown in A) 5140 5253 Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine ¢ December, 1993 1187 Index to Departments and News Subjects Honorary Fellows--B85 Index to Departments Honorary Members--B78 Life Members--B78 Aerospace Medicine Student Organization News--878 Members Who Live Abroad--B79 Aerospace Nursing Section News--480,783,97130,6 8 Membership Booth--770 Aerospace Physiology Report--35 1,877,972, 1066,1161 Minutes of the 1993 Business Meeting--B9 EVP Column--87p, 179p,257p,349p,475p,580p,779p,873p,970p, Officers and Executive Council--B1 1159p Past Presidents--B2 Flight Nurse Section News--88, 183,258,352 Phone Numbers--B14 In Memoriam--188,264,485 586,685,884, 1073 President’s Citation--778,B91 Medical News--86,178,256,348,474,576,670,770,872,968, 1064, Resolution--775(flight & duty time) 1158 Resolutions/Position Papers: Status Report--179 Meetings Calendar--87,181,259,350,477,581,680,786,875,971, Standing Committee Chairs--B97p 1065,1160 Standing Committees--B98-101 New Members--94, 188,263,356884,,7488,88843 ,,95778,15074 , Statement of Income and Expenses for 1992--B10 1168 Statement of Ownership, Management, and Circulation-- News of Members--92, 186,263 357,484,585 ,684,787,882,976, 1187 1071,1164 Swedish Aviation and Naval Medical Association-- News of Corporate Members--90, 185,262,355 483,583, 770(new affiliate) 683,785,881 ,975,1070,1072,1163 Obituary Listing--94,188,358,486,586,978, 1168 Aerospace Human Factors Association--578p(president), President’s Page--85p,177p,255p,347p,473p,575p, 782(award) 669p, 769p,871p,967p, 1063p,1157p Aerospace Nursing Section--579p(pres7i8d3 e(anwtar)d,s ) Science & Technology Watch--876, 1067 Aerospace Physiology Society--578p(president),773(awards), Space Medicine Branch Report--90 1066(certification) Wing News & Notes--91,184,260,354,482,582,682,784,880, Air Canada--90, 185,355,483 ,881,1072 974,1069,1162 Air traffic controllers--1064 Aircraft Owners and Pilots Association (AOPA)--474(Aviation USA),686,785(a b c’s of Aviation),881,1158 Index to News Subjects Airline Medical Directors Association--579p(president), 772(awards) Aerospace Medical Association AirSep Corporation--785 1992 Meeting American Airlines--1163 Evaluation report--474 American BioTechnologies Inc.--872 1993 Meeting American College of Occupational and Environmental Medicine Abstracts of Scientific Papers and Posters--419-71 (ACOEM)--261 (environmental tobacco smoke),786 Annual Meeting Committees--478-9 American Heart Association--184(exercise) Armstrong Lecturer: Roberta L. Bondar--348p American Industrial Hygiene Association--577(health hazards to Award Winners: photos and biographies--670-9p pregnant women) Bauer Lecturer: Silvio Finkelstein--348p,772p American Medical Association (AMA)--256,577(smokefree Fellows--778p workplace) First Vice President--771p Antarctic--1159 Honorary Fellow--778p Applied Microbiology Inc.--881 Honors’ Night Awards--776p,778p Ballooning--974 Opening ceremonies--771p Big Bang Theory--259 Past President’s pin and plaque--778p Boeing Commercial Airplane Company--88 1,975, 1064 President--576(new) Brackenridge Park--1162p President’s Citation--778p Brooks AFB, TX--355(space suit) Registration Fee, Onsite--86(increase) Chemical Warfare Combat Clothing--A1l-A41 Scientific Program Committee--178p Chemically Hardened Air Transport Hospital (CHATH)--1166 Town Hall Meeting--780 Ciba-Geigy Limited--583,772 1994 Meeting Civil Aeromedical Institute (CAMI)--182p,186p,476p,1159p, Award nominations sought--679,779 878,960, 1064, 1166p 1160 Civil Aviation Medical Association (CAMA)--93(drug Committee chairs--770 tests),686,776(award),873(AME fees) Affiliated Organizations--B92-3 Crystal growth--1158 Annual Awards--B88-91 Defense Research Agency--476 Annual Meeting Lecturers--348p,B87 Distance education--876 AsMA and Scientific Specialty Code Symbols--B15 Ejection seat--969(Russian) Associate Fellows--86(new Associate Fellows), Emergency medicine--977 772(award),B86,1158 Environmental Tectonics Corporation--777(award) Constituent Organizations--578-80p(1993-94 presidents), European Space Agency--355(Anthrorack) B92 Federal Aviation Administration (FAA)--86(Aeromedical Constitution and By-Laws--B3 Certification Subsystem),476(hazardous materials),576(Age Corporate Members and Designees--B94-6 60 hearing),583,786,87,926,8(8d8ru3g tests),969(technical Directory of Members--B16-77 reports), 1064,1158,1159,1160(airspace) Essentials of ASMA’s CME Program--B11 Federal Budget--476 Executive Board of the Wing--B93 Flight attendants--577(rest periods) Executive Council Meeting--178(outreach),770p Flight Nurse Section--88(name change; combined reception),89 Fellows--B82 (Hoefly Award; Hans Krakauer Award) Home Office Staff--B13 Geigy Pharmaceuticals--772p(award) Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine ¢ December, 1993