Adrien E Aiache MD 9884, Little Santa Monica Boulevard Beverly Hills, California, USA Email: [email protected] Melvin A Shiffman MD JD 17501, Chatham Drive Tustin, California, USA Email: [email protected] Foreword Pierre F Fournier ® JAYPEE BROTHERS MEDICAL PUBLISHERS (P) LTD New Delhi • London • Philadelphia • Panama ® Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) Ltd Headquarters Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) Ltd 4838/24, Ansari Road, Daryaganj New Delhi 110 002, India Phone: +91-11-43574357 Fax: +91-11-43574314 Email: [email protected] Overseas Offices J.P. Medical Ltd Jaypee-Highlights Medical Publishers Inc. Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers Ltd 83, Victoria Street London City of Knowledge, Bld. 237, Clayton The Bourse SW1H 0HW (UK) Panama City, Panama 111 South Independence Mall East Phone: +44-2031708910 Phone: + 507-301-0496 Suite 835, Philadelphia, PA 19106, USA Fax: +02-03-0086180 Fax: + 507-301-0499 Phone: + 267-519-9789 Email: [email protected] Email: [email protected] Email: [email protected] Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) Ltd Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) Ltd 17/1-B Babar Road, Block-B, Shaymali Shorakhute, Kathmandu Mohammadpur, Dhaka-1207 Nepal Bangladesh Phone: +00977-9841528578 Mobile: +08801912003485 Email: [email protected] Email: [email protected] Website: www.jaypeebrothers.com Website: www.jaypeedigital.com © 2013 Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reproduced in any form or by any means without the prior permission of the publisher. Inquiries for bulk sales may be solicited at: [email protected] This book has been published in good faith that the contents provided by the authors contained herein are original, and is intended for educational purposes only. While every effort is made to ensure accuracy of information, the publisher and the authors specifically disclaim any damage, liability, or loss incurred, directly or indirectly, from the use or application of any of the contents of this work. If not specifically stated, all figures and tables are courtesy of the authors. Where appropriate, the readers should consult with a specialist or contact the manufacturer of the drug or device. Atlas of Liposuction First Edition : 2013 ISBN: 978-93-5090-345-2 Printed at Ajanta Offset Foreword It is with great pleasure that, I accepted the offer of Adrien E Aiache to write a foreword to his book on liposculpturing. I consider this to be a privilege and honor for two reasons, the quality of the author and the quality of the book. It was in Rio de Janeiro in February of 1972 at the first meeting of Aesthetic Plastic Surgeons that I met Adrien and we became friends at once for medical as well as social reasons; both of us had a similar professional education, a double medical education consisting of basic medicine acquired in France and specialization abroad. Throughout the years, Adrien has been able to preserve and develop his French clinical education and associate it with the exceptional theoretical and practical education offered to plastic surgeons in the United States. If his “graft” to California has fully succeeded, he has also maintained a cultural bridge with his country of origin and it is because of this “French Connection” that he has been among the pioneers of liposculpturing and been able to share this knowledge with his American colleagues. In February 1982, as I was returning from Lake Tahoe, after my first presentation in North America of a new defatting procedure in esthetic surgery of the head and neck, Adrien and I met in Los Angeles and discussed the new possibilities offered by this procedure. Soon after, Adrien accompanied by some other plastic surgeons, flew to Paris to attend the first course on liposculpturing, even in Paris, with YG Illouz, the great simplifier and popularizer of the original technique of Giorgio Fischer. Upon his return to California, he passed-on his experience with “surgery from within” and actively participated in its development in the States, both solely and working with other surgical groups. Although this new procedure of closed body contouring was a significant advance on the conventional open techniques, in 1982, we were only at the stage of lipoextraction. It is only with years of practice that we have advanced to the era of true liposculpturing. As a matter of fact, even if we had all the proper instruments needed to extract the excess adipose tissue at that time, we did not yet know (and had to develop) the procedures needed to perform this new surgery safely and with as few complications as possible. In a word, the surgeon has to shift from the position of a miner and become an architect. Adrien has been a witness to an actor in all these improvements including the development of the better understanding of the operation, the refinements which he describes today in his book, miniaturization of the instruments, study of the static and dynamic morphology of the patient, patient selection, external and internal cryoanesthesia, the routine use of vasoconstrictors, the accomplishment of the peripheral mesh undermining, the direct approach, the combined procedures and cases of the treatment of zones previously considered taboo, the first cases of circular lipoplasty, microlipoextraction and injection, histological studies, etc. Adrien is not only a winner but also a leader and, in 1986, he founded ASPER capably assisted by his wife Sylvie. The first meeting of this group was very successful as were those following. By carefully selecting his faculty members, the students were presented with the latest advances in esthetic plastic surgery and in the field of liposculpturing. The lipoplastic surgeon was shown for the first time such subjects as incremental liposculpturing, autologous collagen, microlipoextraction and injectable soft tissue implants. vi Atlas of Liposuction This book of high quality, written by a highly qualified lipoplastic surgeon, describes step by step the history, basic theory and a very thorough study of all special areas of the body and the different cases coming to the lipoplastic surgeon. Breast reduction with suction lipectomy, one of the author’s earlier contributions to liposculpturing is given special attention as well as gynecomastia combined techniques, face-lift combination with suction lipectomy and arm lipectomy. Autologous fat re-implantation, which was at that time a very controversial subject, is evaluated and its goals explained. Complications are also described and the study of those chapters will properly educate the reader. The book should be read not only by beginning lipoplastic surgeons but also by the well-trained operator. He will learn many refinements, finesses, tricks and unusual procedures that Adrien has accumulated over the years, through his own extensive experience and through the experience of visiting professionals, and is now sharing with the surgical community. Thank you, Adrien, for presenting such an insightful, useful and carefully written book to your colleagues, who with you, are fighting in the battle of body contouring, modifying the human body without scars and with a minimum of complications. Since you waited so many years before writing this book, the readers are assured that it is a reliable one, the full experience of an experienced plastic surgeon who is also an outstanding lipoplastic surgeon in the most recent and significant advances in esthetic plastic surgery. I praise you for your wonderful contribution to liposculpturing, for your honesty and for your loyalty about this new exciting and difficult “surgery from within” as well as for increasing the circulation of the cultural bridge connecting Europe to America, which gave to your book its quality. Finally, you demonstrate with the work, you have achieved that you are a living example of one of the famous quotes of Mario Gonzales Ulloa: “The essentials in life are: Not in having but in giving, Not in knowing but in teaching, Not in being able but in accomplishing.” Pierre F Fournier MD Past President of the French National Society of Aesthetic Surgery 55 Boulevard de Strasbourg, 75010 Paris, France Email: [email protected] Preface Atlas of Liposuction presents an exhaustive survey of the current techniques in suction lipectomy. This new operation was devised for removal of localized fat deposits. After a short introduction covering basic theory, preoperative procedures and general techniques, use of the liposuction on each specific area of the body is discussed in detail. These discussions cover the exact modus operandi, including such matters as incisions, positions and instruments. Many color photographs and illustrations showing actual clinical cases are included as an integral part of the text. Through these volumes, the reader will be completely apprised of the techniques involved in liposuction and can then refer back to specific chapters for help in solving problems or reviewing any areas of special interest. Because of the number of different cases presented and the various techniques used, we feel that this book will be of interest to even the well-versed surgeon in this area, as well as to the operating surgeon with relative modest experience in liposuction and the student wanting to learn the entire procedure. For any practitioner, regardless of experience, this book will serve as a complete guide to the full range of techniques used in liposuction. Note that a significant new advance in the field—the re-introduction of fat into the depressed areas and wrinkles—has been included at the end of the Atlas. While this technique took a while to be accepted by the general plastic surgery practitioner, we feel that it is likely to become a precious and effective tool in body and facial contouring. Other significant improvements such as superficial liposuction, laser liposuction and ultrasound liposuction are discussed in this book since they have been emerging as the last improvements in the technique of liposuction. Adrien E Aiache Melvin A Shiffman Contents 1. History of Liposuction 1 Melvin A Shiffman 2. Preliminaries 7 Adrien E Aiache 3. The Setup 17 Adrien E Aiache 4. Saddlebags 38 Adrien E Aiache 5. Suction Lipectomy of the Buttocks 52 Adrien E Aiache 6. Suction Lipectomy of the Thighs 61 Adrien E Aiache 7. Liposuction of the Inner Thighs 66 Adrien E Aiache 8. Combination of Techniques: Liposuction with Trochanteric Lipectomy 72 Adrien E Aiache 9. Liposuction of the Knees 78 Adrien E Aiache 10. Abdominal Liposuction 85 Adrien E Aiache 11. Combination of Abdominal Liposuction and Abdominal Lipectomy 97 Adrien E Aiache 12. Liposuction of the “Love Handles” 109 Adrien E Aiache 13. Iliac Crest Liposuction 115 Adrien E Aiache 14. Lumbar Bulge Liposuction 122 Adrien E Aiache
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