Ben Goertzel · Matt Iklé · Alexey Potapov · Denis Ponomaryov (Eds.) 9 3 Artificial 5 3 1 I General Intelligence A N L 15th International Conference, AGI 2022 Seattle, WA, USA, August 19–22, 2022 Proceedings Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence 13539 Subseries of Lecture Notes in Computer Science SeriesEditors RandyGoebel UniversityofAlberta,Edmonton,Canada WolfgangWahlster DFKI,Berlin,Germany Zhi-HuaZhou NanjingUniversity,Nanjing,China FoundingEditor JörgSiekmann DFKIandSaarlandUniversity,Saarbrücken,Germany Moreinformationaboutthissubseriesathttps://link.springer.com/bookseries/1244 · · · Ben Goertzel Matt Iklé Alexey Potapov Denis Ponomaryov (Eds.) Artificial General Intelligence 15th International Conference, AGI 2022 Seattle, WA, USA, August 19–22, 2022 Proceedings Editors BenGoertzel MattIklé SingularityNETFoundation SingularityNETFoundation Amsterdam,TheNetherlands Amsterdam,TheNetherlands AlexeyPotapov DenisPonomaryov SingularityNETFoundation RussianAcademyofSciences Amsterdam,TheNetherlands Novosibirsk,Russia ISSN 0302-9743 ISSN 1611-3349 (electronic) LectureNotesinArtificialIntelligence ISBN 978-3-031-19906-6 ISBN 978-3-031-19907-3 (eBook) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-19907-3 LNCSSublibrary:SL7–ArtificialIntelligence ©TheEditor(s)(ifapplicable)andTheAuthor(s),underexclusivelicense toSpringerNatureSwitzerlandAG2023 Thisworkissubjecttocopyright.AllrightsarereservedbythePublisher,whetherthewholeorpartofthe material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storageandretrieval,electronicadaptation,computersoftware,orbysimilarordissimilarmethodologynow knownorhereafterdeveloped. Theuseofgeneraldescriptivenames,registerednames,trademarks,servicemarks,etc.inthispublication doesnotimply,evenintheabsenceofaspecificstatement,thatsuchnamesareexemptfromtherelevant protectivelawsandregulationsandthereforefreeforgeneraluse. Thepublisher,theauthors,andtheeditorsaresafetoassumethattheadviceandinformationinthisbookare believedtobetrueandaccurateatthedateofpublication.Neitherthepublishernortheauthorsortheeditors give a warranty, expressed or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissionsthatmayhavebeenmade.Thepublisherremainsneutralwithregardtojurisdictionalclaimsin publishedmapsandinstitutionalaffiliations. ThisSpringerimprintispublishedbytheregisteredcompanySpringerNatureSwitzerlandAG Theregisteredcompanyaddressis:Gewerbestrasse11,6330Cham,Switzerland Preface This volume contains the papers presented at AGI 2022, the 15th Conference on Artificial General Intelligence. The conference took place at The Crocodile in Seat- tleduringAugust19–22,2022,andwasbroadcastliveviaZoomandco-sponsoredby SingularityNET’sYouTubechannelforonlineparticipantsandviewers. Spread over four days, the conference included two full-day and two half-day workshops, eight keynote lectures, two fireside chats featuring AGI luminaries, two panelsessions,acodedemonstration,eightsessionsofin-personandonlinecontributed papersandtalks,twopostervideosessions,andafulldayofgeneralaudiencesessions withleadingAGIresearchersandleaders. Learning from our first attempt at a hybrid conference at AGI 2021 in Palo Alto, California, the AGI 2022 hybrid conference process went smoothly and included additionaltimeforonlinepaperpresentations.Inadditiontothefull-daydeepdivesinto theNARSandOpenCog/HyperonAGIsystemsthathavebecomesomewhattraditional intheAGIconferenceseries,thisyear’sconferencealsoincludedhalf-dayworkshops on Interpretable Natural Language Processing and AGI in FinTech, as well as a full- daydemonstrationofFutureAI’sBrainSimulatorII.Thethemeforthisyear’sgeneral audiencedaywasEthicalMachineCreativity,whichculminatedinaneveningconcert withaspectacularperformancebytheJamGalaxyband,featuringtheDesdemonarobot singingAI-generatedlyrics(albeitwithsomehumancuration). Researchersfromatleast19countriesattendedAGI2022,eitherin-personoronline. As always, conference activities spawned numerous deep discussions on incredibly diversetopicsoutsideofthevenueitself. ThisvolumecontainsthecontributedpaperspresentedatAGI2022.Therewere61 submissions.Eachsubmissionwasreviewedbyatleasttwo(onaverage2.54)Program Committeemembers.Thecommitteedecidedtoaccept31longpapers(51%acceptance) fororalpresentation,andanadditional13submissionsforposterpresentations.Asusual, conference presentations and discussions spanned a wide and ever-evolving array of topics. New this year were discussions on AGI hardware as well as the release of a majoropen-sourcesoftwaretool,theDR-Learner. Speakers and panelists for the general audience day included Sophia Robot (AGI Ambassador), Joscha Bach (Principal AI Engineer, Intel Labs), Ben Goertzel (CEO, OpenCogFoundationandSingularityNETandChair,AGISociety),JanetAdams(COO, SingularityNET),KyrtinAtreides(COO,AGILaboratory),GabrielAxelMontes(Music Co-director,JamGalaxy),CharlesSimon(FounderandCEO,FutureAI),ChrisPoulin (TrueAGIAdvisor),EdKeller(SingularityNET),DianneKrouse(JamGalaxy),MattIklé (CAIO, SingularityNET, and Treasurer, AGI Society), and Douglas Miles (Logicmoo andSingularityNET). vi Preface Threeadditionalkeynotespeecheswerepresentedbyresearchersfrombothacademia andindustry.Thisyear’sspeakersandtopicswereasfollows: (cid:129) NelsonNiu(Ph.D.student,UniversityofWashington),“PolynomialFunctors:Natural FormalModelsofInteraction” (cid:129) RachelSt.Clair(FounderandCEO,Simuli),“ResourceManagementinAGISystems” (cid:129) ChrisPoulinandPhilTabor(Co-leader,DR-Learner),“OpenSourceDeepReinforce- mentLearning:DeepDive” Alsoincludedthisyearweretwofiresidechats (cid:129) BenGoertzelandRachelSt.Clair,“NovelHardwareforEnablingAGIandMachine Creativity” (cid:129) Ben Goertzel and Gary Marcus (Founder and CEO, Robust.AI), “Overcoming the ObstaclesBetweenHereandAGI” Finally,therewasonecodedemo: (cid:129) DzvinkaYarish(Co-author,DR-Learner),“DemoofOpenSourceDR-LearnerTool” Weendbythankingeveryonewhomadethissuccessfulconferenceeventhappen. Thisincludesallofoursponsors(SingularityNETfortheirincredibleandhard-working team that helped organize the event and handled the logistics, moderation, and live- streamingoftheconference;theAGISocietyfororganizingtheconferenceseriessince 2008;FutureAIfortheirgenerousfinancialsupportasa“MainAGISession”sponsor; TrueAGIfortheirin-kindsupport;andSpringerfortheircontributionforthebestpaper prize as well as their proceedings publishing support). It also includes every one of ourProgramCommitteemembersfortheirdedicatedservicetothereviewprocess,our contributors,participants,andtutorial,workshop,andpanelsessionorganizers,without whomtheconferencewouldnotexist. August2022 BenGoertzel MattIklé DenisPonomaryov AlexeyPotapov Organization GeneralChair BenGoertzel AGISociety,USA,andSingularityNET, TheNetherlands ProgramCommitteeViceChairs MattIklé AGISociety,USA,andSingularityNET, TheNetherlands AlexeyPotapov SingularityNET,TheNetherlands DenisPonomaryov NovosibirskStateUniversity,Russia OrganizingCommittee JanetAdams SingularityNET,TheNetherlands IbbyBenali SingularityNET,TheNetherlands BenGoertzel AGISociety,USA,andSingularityNET, TheNetherlands LowyHaley SingularityNET,TheNetherlands MattIklé AGISociety,USA,andSingularityNET, TheNetherlands, SarahIsakson SingularityNET,TheNetherlands LisaRein JamGalaxy,USA RyanSternlicht JamGalaxy,USA IainWentworth SingularityNET,TheNetherlands ProgramCommittee CristianoCastelfranchi InstituteofCognitiveSciencesandTechnologies, Italy AntonioChella UniversitàdiPalermo,Italy DeborahDuong SingularityNET,TheNetherlands AaronEberhart KansasStateUniversity,USA NilGeisweiller OpenCogFoundationandSingularityNET, TheNetherlands BenGoertzel SingularityNET,TheNetherlands ThomasGärtner TUWien,Austria viii Organization PatrickHammer TempleUniversity,USA JoseHernandez-Orallo UniversitatPolitècnicadeValència,Spain MarcusHutter AustralianNationalUniversity,Australia MattIklé SingularityNET,TheNetherlands CliffJoslyn PacificNorthwestNationalLaboratory,USA GarrettKatz SyracuseUniversity,USA AntonKolonin SingularityDAO,St.Lucia XiangLi LiaoningUniversityofTechnology,China JohnLicato IndianaUniversity-PurdueUniversityFort Wayne,USA FrankLoebe UniversityofLeipzig,Germany TonyLofthouse StockholmUniversity,Sweden DouglasMiles SingularityNET,TheNetherlands TillMossakowski UniversityofMagdeburg,Germany AmedeoNapoli LoriaNancy(CNRS,Inria,andUniversitéde Lorraine),France LaurentOrseau Google,USA GuentherPalm UniversityofUlm,Germany AleksandrI.Panov FederalResearchCenterComputerScienceand Control,RAS,Russia MaximPeterson ITMOUniversity,Russia DenisPonomaryov NovosibirskStateUniversity,Russia AlexeyPotapov SingularityNET,TheNetherlands RafalRzepka HokkaidoUniversity,Japan RicardoSanz UniversidadPolitécnicadeMadrid,Spain OlegScherbakov ITMOUniversity,Russia UteSchmid UniversityofBamberg,Germany AbdulrahmanSemrie SingularityNET,TheNetherlands BarrySmith SUNYBuffalo,USA BasSteunebrink NNAISENSE,Switzerland KristinnR.Thorisson ReykjavikUniversity,Iceland AdamVandervorst SingularityNET,TheNetherlands MarioVerdicchio UniversitàdegliStudidiBergamo,Italy PeiWang TempleUniversity,USA JonathanWarrell SingularityNET,TheNetherlands RobertWünsche TUDresden,Germany RomanYampolskiy UniversityofLouisville,USA LiudmilaZhilyakova V.A.TrapeznikovInstituteofControlSciences, RAS,Russia Organization ix AdditionalReviewers Catt,Elliot Eberding,Leonard Landgrebe,Jobst Livenstev,Vadim Penz,David Sheikhlar,Arash