Silicon Valley Women in HR “Global HR Business Practices” March 20, 2013 Presented By: Arden T. Ng President Blueback Global, Inc. © Blueback Global, Inc. 2013. All Rights Reserved Agenda 6. Recent Developments 1. Introduction 5. Onboarding and 2. Sending Employees Termination Overseas 3. Hiring Locally – 4. Managing the Global Contractor or Employee Employee © Blueback Global, Inc. 2013. All Rights Reserved Page | 2 Introduction |Singapore | |Paper plant| |Silicon Valley | | Audit | |Shandong | Global travel | | Technology | | CPA | China | - Exploring the unknown, conquering the challenges - Global business initiatives: International operations set up and management, sales operations reviews, business risk management and channel management - International business International Finance, Tax, HR, Entity Structuring and Cash Repatriation issues - No part of the world works the same way - People, Process and Technology © Blueback Global, Inc. 2013. All Rights Reserved Page | 3 Introduction About Blueback Global, Inc. - Minimize complexity of managing global accounting, business process and HR requirements - Gateway to major markets: Asia-Pacific: Australia, China, Hong Kong, Japan, Korea, Philippines, Singapore, Taiwan; and Europe - Quality service - Feel like you’re the only client we serve Our Core Services: 1. GO - Planning entry into new markets and countries. Help assess the entity type, tax structure, HR/resource management, market knowledge - Feasibility study: risk factors, governmental attitude, local culture and acceptance 2. Grow - Becoming operational – entity setup, HR administration, accounting and finance support, and meeting regulatory requirements - Develop employment contracts, social security setup, employee recruitment and retention 3. Glow - Continue to develop and expand within markets. Repatriation of cash/profits © Blueback Global, Inc. 2013. All Rights Reserved Page | 4 Sending Employees Overseas Imagine that you receive this request: “HR team, the Company is sending an executive to China next month, for 3 years. Help!” Now what? Immigration Tax Planning Support Payroll – Home or Host Compensation International Benefits/Social Security Global Mobility Policy Softening the Cultural Shock The Move and Paperwork Welcome back © Blueback Global, Inc. 2013. All Rights Reserved Page | 5 Sending Employees Overseas – A Case Study Case Study – When the Unexpected Happens In 2011, an educational institution identified a U.S.-based employee to go to Hong Kong to set up its Asia admissions office in Hong Kong. Key events: - Employee “leaves” the U.S. entity in January 2012 - Becomes an employee of the local Hong Kong subsidiary in February 2012 - 12 month work visa - Employer enrolls the employee into its U.S. Global Insurance program - Two month in Hong Kong, the employee suffers a devastating stroke and is permanently disabled. Employee requires long term intensive care Key Challenges: - Employee wants to return to U.S. for treatment; requires a medical plane ($30K) - By leaving Hong Kong, terminates from Hong Kong entity; loses Hong Kong benefits - Within 90 days after terminating in Hong Kong, Global Insurance coverage ceased. - Becomes medically unfit for work, U.S. Insurance would not underwrite her insurance coverage. © Blueback Global, Inc. 2013. All Rights Reserved Page | 6 Hiring Locally – Employee or Contractor? Elements Things to Consider Costs - Agreements are needed, a commercial contract - Must be properly drafted - Contractor fees similar to an equivalent employee - Benefits and social security protection - Severance payments for employees Timing - Contractor is generally easier to onboard - Contractor may be fixed term or open term - Employee is usually open term - Termination of employee regulated by local laws; notification Relationship - Contractor arrangement allows the employer to assess Management performance and fit - Good contractor may not want to be contractor for long term - Contractor has no formal structure in place and no benefits © Blueback Global, Inc. 2013. All Rights Reserved Page | 7 Hiring Locally – Employee or Contractor? Elements Things to Consider Risks - De-facto employment relationship is formed - Permanent Establishment (“PE”) - Personal income tax evasion by contractor may implicate the Company Obligations - Company is not responsible for payroll withholding taxes or social security payments for contractors - Compliance with tax and employment laws in country Contractors - Speed is important - Duration is short term - Informal relationship - “Probationary” assessment of mutual fit - Market feasibility - Specialized skill set Employees - Longer term view - Retention is important - Customer perception © Blueback Global, Inc. 2013. All Rights Reserved Page | 8 Common Attributes of a Contractor Degree of control is less than that over an employee No benefits extended – no leave, no pension, no holidays No “sole right” to services Contractor is hired through another company No incentive compensation or bonuses; invoices, not payrolled No indemnity; provides own insurance and equipment Substance Over Form: A Contractor is not a Contractor simply because one chooses to call him/her so! © Blueback Global, Inc. 2013. All Rights Reserved Page | 9 Risks of “Sham Contracting” If “De Facto Employment” is established: Retroactive Implications: - Holidays/Leaves; - Reinstatement of equitable pay - Severance (e.g., in China); - Penalties for “sham contracting” - Taxation issues © Blueback Global, Inc. 2013. All Rights Reserved Page | 10
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