ARCHITECTURALRESEARCHADDRESSINGSOCIETALCHALLENGES PROCEEDINGSOFTHE10THEAAE/ARCCINTERNATIONALCONFERENCE,LISBON, PORTUGAL,15–18June2016 Architectural Research Addressing Societal Challenges Editors Manuel Couceiro da Costa, Filipa Roseta, Joana Pestana Lages & Susana Couceiro da Costa FaculdadedeArquitetura,UniversidadedeLisboa,Lisboa,Portugal VOLUME 1 Changing society In transit – global migration Renaturalization of the city Backcoverphotoinformation FacultyofArchitectureoftheUniversityofLisbon CRCPress/BalkemaisanimprintoftheTaylor&FrancisGroup,aninformabusiness ©2017Taylor&FrancisGroup,London,UK TypesetbyMPSLimited,Chennai,India PrintedandboundinGreatBritainbyCPIGroup(UK)Ltd,Croydon,CR04YY Allrightsreserved.Nopartofthispublicationortheinformationcontainedhereinmaybe reproduced,storedinaretrievalsystem,ortransmittedinanyformorbyanymeans, electronic,mechanical,byphotocopying,recordingorotherwise,withoutwrittenprior permissionfromthepublishers. 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Publishedby: CRCPress/Balkema P.O.Box11320,2301EHLeiden,TheNetherlands e-mail:[email protected] www.crcpress.com–www.taylorandfrancis.com ISBN:978-1-138-02966-8(setoftwovolumes) ISBN:978-1-138-05680-0(Volume1) ISBN:978-1-138-05681-7(Volume2) ISBN:978-1-315-22625-5(eBook) ArchitecturalResearchAddressingSocietalChallenges–CouceirodaCosta,etal.(Eds) ©2017Taylor&FrancisGroup,ISBN978-1-138-02966-8 Table of contents Committees XV Sponsors XVII Foreword XIX KeynoteSpeakers XXIII Moderators XXV Reviewers XXVII VOLUME1 Changingsociety–Intransit-globalmigration–Renaturalizationofthecity Changingsociety Urbantransformation Changeagentsinurbantransformation:ThecaseofHelsinki 3 M.Louekari Urbanregenerationofformerindustrialcities.Acureoracurse?ThecaseofAncoats conservationareainManchester,England 11 T.ChatziRodopoulou&J.Hunt Transportingtransformations:Acasestudyofbuiltenvironmentchangedbytransportation inruralChina 19 X.Lin,B.Jia&M.Zhou Emergingpatternsofchangefortomorrow’scities 27 D.P.Henriques TransformationofChinesetraditionalmountainvillageincontemporaryera:Thestudycase ofTangduVillageinGuizhouProvince 33 Q.Du Smartsolutionsinurbandevelopment:Themedium-sizedcitiesofBydgoszczandRzeszow,Poland 41 O.Gazin´ska Africa:Theurbanchallenge 47 F.Ronco&A.Perino Adaptablestructuresforemergingsocio-culturalchangesinAfrica 55 D.Donath,B.Rudolf&A.Haile Temporarycommercialspaces:Celebratingthe‘righttothecity’ 63 A.Allegri SouthAfrica’snewchallenges:Planninginclusiveconnectionspaces 69 M.Bodino Smartphoneapplicationforlong-termurbanlifestyleandmobilitymonitoring 77 L.Sobková&H.H.Achten Neighborhooddesignandchildren’sactivetravelto/fromschool 81 J.S.Lee,R.Moore&O.Demir V Theexperimentalprojectofspread“socialhousing”ofRealEstateFundCa’Granda. Constructionofasyntheticindexfortheimplementationofthemobilityplan 87 M.Borghi,G.Ferri&A.S.Pavesi Publicspaceandthecontemporarycity Austerity,subverted 95 C.Chatzichristou&G.Makridis TheGuggenheimeffectandfailedpublicinvestmentinarchitecture 101 M.Baptista-Bastos&A.Lau The“IronCurtain”asurbanobservatoryofthecontemporarysocialcontradictions 107 C.Toscani Thesocial[il]logicof[sub]urbanexodus:TheriseandfallofNasrCityandtheevolution oftheEgyptianmiddleclass 113 A.elBahrawy Socialandpoliticalagencyofarchitecture:Performativityandthecontemporaryglobalcity 121 J.VelaCastillo&M.O.delSantoMora Twincitiesasurbanlaboratoryofthecontemporarysocialcontradictions 129 C.Toscani Lines,pipelines,andthecontestedspaceoftranscontinentalfossilfueltransport 135 E.E.Moore&I.M.Volynets Unknownknownsofarchitecture:ReconstitutionofvitalityinBostonCityHallPlaza 141 E.Sheikholharam Indian(public)spaces.Transitionsandcycles 149 G.Setti ThesquaresinPortugalinventoryandthecreationofcontemporaryspaces 155 C.D.Coelho,S.B.Proença&S.P.Fernandes EvaluatingsenseofcommunityinthepublicspacesofresidentialneighborhoodsinTehran,Iran 161 H.H.Molana Thenewroofspaces.ThelegacyofLeCorbusierinthecontemporarycity 169 A.Como&L.SmeragliuoloPerrotta Sustainablehabitat NmeeTon:Self-sustainablehabitatfornewsocialchallenges 179 E.Aparo,L.Soares&M.Ribeiro Realestate,residency,designandsustainability:Reconsideringinnovationandefficacyindevelopment 187 S.Rajan&B.R.Sinclair Shellperformativityasatoolforurbanaction 195 S.Vyzoviti Machinicapproaches_newmethodologiesforresponsiveenvironments 201 B.Uçar T.E.S.S.–Aninteractivesustainabilitylab 207 D.A.Kratzer Rethinkingheritage Life-cycleassessmentofhistoricalbuildingreuse:Istheexistingbuildingthegreenestbuilding? 217 M.Hu Culture,context+environmentaldesign:ReconsideringvernacularinmodernIslamicurbanism 223 S.binZayyad&B.R.Sinclair Beyondthepassage:Analyticalprobeintotheemancipatorypotentialofspace 231 D.C´orovic´&M.Milinkovic´ VI Sustainabilityanddesigninheritagerehabilitation 239 A.P.Pinheiro Frommonumenttoembodiment:Asocialcaseforamoreexpansiverepresentationalstrategy forarchitecturalheritage 247 S.Erdog˘anFord Participation,socialchangesandinclusivedesign Towardsanadaptiveurbanismbeyondhardcontrol:ThetheoriesofJohnsonand Lefebvre 257 N.Abbasabadi&M.AshayeriJahanKhanemloo IEPsites:Combiningplanningtoolstoaddressplanninguncertainty 263 M.Bylemans,N.Vallet&M.VanAcker Socialchallengesmeetarchitecture–fromparticipationtodigitalfabrication 271 S.Neves&A.Paio Lifelonglearninginthecontextofsocializationandsustainabledevelopment 279 H.Melkonyan,O.Turchanina&A.Castelbranco Measuringurbanageing.CittàGiardinoTorino:Aresilientarchipelagofortheelderly 285 D.Vero&B.Giardino Socialsustainabilityinurbancontext:Concepts,definitions,andprinciples 293 A.Mehan&F.Soflaei MindtheGAPs:Areurbanplannersdefinedbygenerationalmindsets? 301 M.DelC.Vera Redlightatnighttoenhancecognitivefunctioningforsociety’sspecialneedsgroups 307 E.V.Ellis,D.L.McEachron,E.W.Gonzalez&D.A.Kratzer Classroomdesignforchildrenontheautisticspectrum 315 A.Mokhov&E.H.Steinfeld Theimpactofpatientroomdesignonairbornehospital-acquiredinfections 323 A.Copeland&A.Sharag-Eldin Housing Qualityoflifebydesign:StudyofspaceusageforaffordablehousinginHarbin,China 331 M.Wang,H.Mei&X.Zhu Permanencetoallowchange.Thearchetypalroom:Thepersistenceofthe4×4room 339 G.Ledent Versionsofcollectivityinhousingarchitecture:Fromthemoderntothepost-human 345 C.Pantelidou Amoreversatileandadaptabledwelling,forachangingsociety 353 H.Farias Dutchexperimentinco-creationinacollectivelycommissionedhousingproject 361 T.T.Veeger&S.J.E.Maussen Thesunforall:Socialequityandthedebateonbestsolarorientationofhigh modernisthousing 367 U.Poerschke Neighbourhoodswithsingle-familyhousesgrowingold 375 H.Müller Dwellingandfamilydiversity:AnalysisofhousingunitsandhouseholdsinLisbon 383 A.S.Moreira&H.Farias Equalityofenergyefficiencyforlow-incomehousingintheMississippiDelta 389 E.M.McGlohn&E.Roush-Elliott VII Housingofprimesocialneed–Polishtraditionsofsociallyengagedarchitecture 397 N.Przesmycka Intransit-globalmigration Vietnameseworkforcehousingresearchanddesign 405 D.Rockwood&T.DucQuang Knowledgemanagementinpost-disasterresettlementhousing 413 B.Ballinger&K.D.Silva JewishneighbourhoodsinprewarPoland–anattemptattypology 425 M.Hanzl Refugeeshelter:Cheap,fast,lightweightandsustainable 433 O.Chamel “Hospitalitynow!”frommeetingmigrantneedstorethinkingcontemporaryurbandwelling. Acriticalreviewoftwostudioexperiments 439 J.KentFitzsimons IntegrationofTurkishmigrantsinGermany:Acasestudyinpolarities 447 I˙.Öz&A.Staub Architecture“withtheother90%”–AnAfricanstory 455 M.L.Khoury Regenerationofbarrackcomplexesasmeanstosustainabledevelopment 463 M.M.Rudnicka-Bogusz LisbonandBrasilia:Citiesandculturalfacilitiesinthefaceofglobalization 471 S.Guimarães,R.deCastroAlmeida&P.Pereira Renaturalizationofthecity Concepts Towardasustainablecity-territoryinadiffusedcontext:Thepotentialofinternallimits 479 G.Vanneste Imbricateecologies:Rethinkingthecity-naturerelationalchallenge 487 W.Mansour Urbanbiophilicenvironments-anovellexiconfortrans-disciplinarypractice 495 D.S.Nicholas,R.Truoncgao,W.Char&S.Anandan Outintheopen 501 S.Morgado Fromstructurestolandscapes–towardsre-conceptualizationoftheurbancondition 509 L.Nyka Sustainableenvironment TransdisciplinarydesignframeworkandaNZEfutureforthecity 519 C.C.Bodurow Regenerativedesignforachievingnet-zeroenergycommercialbuildingsindifferent climatetypes 527 A.Aksamija&Y.Wang Tallbuildings,highexpectations,toweringresponsibilities:Criticallyconsidering skyscrapers,urbanismandsustainability 535 F.Alotaibi&B.R.Sinclair Sustainabledesignandperformanceofarchitectureandlandscapearchitectureinurbanareas 543 C.Albrecht&U.Poerschke VIII Anautopsyofanenvironmentaltragedy:1995Chicagoheatwave 551 A.Sharag-Eldin,K.Atchison,C.B.Heller,S.Gharehgozlou,H.HajiMolana&W.Lucak Waterfront,urbanandlandscapedesign Thepeople’spark:AstudyoftherelationshipbetweendesignandconvivialityinSuperkilen 561 M.Beltran-Rodriguez&M.Simon Evidence-baseddesignofoutdoorlearningspacesinwinter:Behavioralmappingina‘ForestSchool’ 567 A.Rout&P.Galpern Re-naturalizationofpost-warhousingestatesinPoland.Thevalueofresidentialgreenspace 575 E.Przesmycka&Z.Napieralska Industrialruins.Are-cyclingapproachinresearchesfordismissedareas 581 A.Massarente Therippleeffect:HowsavingYamunariverwillsaveDelhi 589 G.I.S.Keith Bartram’sbringingboatingback:RevivingPhiladelphia’sSchuylkillRiver 597 E.V.Ellis LearningfromancientAnatolia:StrategiesofnaturalizationinmetropolitanIstanbul 605 T.Frank Acityfortheeyesofthefuture–children’svisionsofthecity 613 R.Pelayo,P.Leal&I.Machado Abio-sociointegrativeapproachforfuturedevelopmentofwaterbodiesinAlexandria 619 R.E.AbdelGalil Bottom-upinitiativesandurbanacupuncture Urbanacupunctureasatoolfortoday’sre-naturalizationofthecity:Thenon-constructible parcelsofmunicipalBeirutthroughthecasestudyoftheSaifidistrict 629 D.R.Aouad Neighborhoodregenerationandvulnerableyouthengagementthroughmicro-level gardeninginterventions 637 L.M.Farah,C.Li&B.Tardif Constructingurbanhabitats:Investigatingtheecologicalpotentialofintegratingnatural environmentsintobuildingsandlandscapesinurbanareas 643 G.Mangone Camouflage:Designinnovationfor“GreyInfrastructures”inthecityofthefuture 651 O.E.Bellini GreeninfrastructureinNewYorkCity:Topdownandbottomupinitiativestoimprove environmentalquality 659 K.Perini Authorindex 667 VOLUME2 Emergingfieldsofarchitecturalpractice–Researchonarchitecturaleducation Emergingfieldsofarchitecturalpractice Thechangingroleofthearchitect Thinking+making:Digitalcraftassocialproject 671 S.E.Doyle Emergingresearch:Thearchitect’spersonalresearchthroughdesigncompetitions 677 P.Guilherme&S.Salema IX
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