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Archaea: Evolution, Physiology, and Molecular Biology PDF

438 Pages·2007·31.85 MB·English
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GARPR 9/15/06 3:31 PM Page i Archaea GARPR 9/15/06 3:31 PM Page ii GARPR 9/15/06 3:31 PM Page iii Archaea Evolution, Physiology, and Molecular Biology Edited by Roger A. Garrett and Hans-Peter Klenk GARPR 9/21/06 3:51 PM Page iv © 2007 by Blackwell Publishing Ltd except for editorial material and organization © 2007 by Roger Garrett and Hans-Peter Klenk BLACKWELL PUBLISHING 350 Main Street, Malden, MA 02148-5020, USA 9600 Garsington Road, Oxford OX4 2DQ, UK 550 Swanston Street, Carlton, Victoria 3053, Australia The right of Roger Garrett and Hans-Peter Klenk to be identified as the Authors of the Editorial Material in this Work has been asserted in accordance with the UK Copyright, Designs, and Patents Act 1988. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, except as permitted by the UK Copyright, Designs, and Patents Act 1988, without the prior permission of the publisher. First published 2007 by Blackwell Publishing Ltd 1 2007 Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Archaea : evolution, physiology, and molecular biology / edited by Roger Garrett and Hans-Peter Klenk. p. ; cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN-13: 978-1-4051-4404-9 (hardback : alk. paper) ISBN-10: 1-4051-4404-1 (hardback : alk. paper) 1. Archaebacteria—Genetic aspects. 2. Molecular biology. I. Garrett, Roger A. (Roger Antony), 1943– . II. Klenk, Hans-Peter. [DNLM: 1. Archaea. 2. Archaea—genetics. 3. Evolution, Molecular. QW 50 A669 2007] QR82.A69A73 2007 579.3′21—dc22 2006009421 A catalogue record for this title is available from the British Library. Set in 10 on 12pt Meridien by SNP Best-set Typesetter Ltd, Hong Kong Printed and bound in Singapore by Fabulous The publisher’s policy is to use permanent paper from mills that operate a sustainable forestry policy, and which has been manufactured from pulp processed using acid-free and elementary chlorine-free practices. Furthermore, the publisher ensures that the text paper and cover board used have met acceptable environmental accreditation standards. For further information on Blackwell Publishing, visit our website: www.blackwellpublishing.com GARPR 9/15/06 3:32 PM Page v Contents List of contributors vii 9 Specialist Article Preface xi Plasmids 105 Georg Lipps 1 Introductory Chapter The birth of the Archaea: a personal 10 Specialist Article retrospective 1 Integration mechanisms: possible role in Carl R. Woese genome evolution 113 Qunxin She, Haojun Zhu and 2 Review Xiaoyu Xiang Natural history of the archaeal domain 17 Patrick Forterre, Simonetta Gribaldo and 11 Review Celine Brochier-Armanet Genetics 125 Moshe Mevarech and Thorsten Allers 3 Specialist Article The root of the tree: lateral gene transfer 12 Specialist Article and the nature of the domains 29 Genetic properties of Sulfolobus David A. Walsh, Mary Ellen Boudreau, acidocaldarius and related Archaea 137 Eric Bapteste and W. Ford Doolittle Dennis W. Grogan 4 Review Diversity of uncultivated Archaea: 13 Review perspectives from microbial ecology and Chromatin and regulation 147 metagenomics 39 John N. Reeve and Kathleen Sandman Christa Schleper 14 Review 5 Specialist Article DNA replication and the cell cycle 159 Nanoarchaeota 51 Victoria L. Marsh and Stephen D. Bell Harald Huber and Reinhard Rachel 15 Review 6 Review DNA repair 171 Families of DNA viruses infecting Malcolm F. White hyperthermophilic Crenarchaea 59 David Prangishvili 16 Review Transcriptional mechanisms 185 7 Review Michael Thomm and Winfried Hausner Features of the genomes 75 Hans-Peter Klenk 17 Specialist Article 8 Specialist Article Transcriptional regulation in Sulfolobus genomes: mechanisms of Haloarchaea 199 rearrangement and change 95 Felicitas Pfeifer, Torsten Hechler, Kim Brügger, Xu Peng and Roger A. Garrett Sandra Scheuch and Simone Sartorius-Neef GARPR 9/15/06 3:32 PM Page vi vi CONTENTS 18 Specialist Article 23 Specialist Article Aminoacyl-tRNAs: deciphering and Metabolism of inorganic sulfur defining the genetic message 207 compounds in Archaea 261 Alexandre Ambrogelly, Juan Carlos Salazar, Arnulf Kletzin Kelly Sheppard, Carla Polycarpo, Hiroyuki Oshikane, Yuko Nakamura, 24 Specialist Article Shuya Fukai, Osamu Nureki and Dieter Söll Methyl-coenzyme M reductase in methanogens and methanotrophs 275 19 Specialist Article Rudolf K. Thauer and Seigo Shima Translational mechanisms and protein synthesis 217 25 Specialist Article Paola Londei Methylation of metal(loid)s by Methanoarchaea: production of volatile 20 Review derivatives with high ecotoxicological Expanding world of small noncoding impact and health concern 285 RNAs in Archaea 229 Klaus Michalke, Jörg Meyer and Arina Omer, Maria Zago and Reinhard Hensel Patrick P. Dennis 26 Review 21 Specialist Article Biotechnology 295 Transcriptomics, proteomics, and Ksenia Egorova and structural genomics of Pyrococcus furiosus 239 Garabed Antranikian Michael W. W. Adams, Francis E. Jenney Jr, Chung-Jung Chou, Scott Hamilton-Brehm, Wolfram Zillig 323 Farris L. Poole II, Keith R. Shockley, References 325 Sabrina Tachdjian and Robert M. Kelly Index 377 22 Specialist Article The glycolytic pathways of Archaea: evolution by tinkering 247 John van der Oost and Bettina Siebers GARPR 9/15/06 3:32 PM Page vii Contributors M. W. W. Adams Department of Biochemistry and C.-J. Chou Department of Chemical and Molecular Biology, University of Georgia Athens, Biomolecular Engineering, North Carolina State Georgia 30602-7229, USA University, Raleigh, NC 27695-7905, USA T. Allers Institute of Genetics, University of P. P. Dennis Division of Molecular and Cellular Nottingham, Queen’s Medical Centre, Nottingham Biosciences, National Science Foundation, 4201 NG7 2UH, United Kingdom Wilson Blvd., Alexandria, Virginia 22230, USA A. Ambrogelly Department of Molecular W. F. Doolittle Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics and Biochemistry, Yale University, Molecular Biology, Dalhousie University, 5850 New Haven, Connecticut 06520-8114, USA College Street, Halifax, Nova Scotia B3H 1X5, Canada G. Antranikian Institute of Technical Microbiology, Hamburg University of Technology, K. Egorova Institute of Technical Microbiology, Kasernenstraße 12, 21073 Hamburg, Germany Hamburg University of Technology, Kasernenstraße 12, 21073 Hamburg, Germany E. Bapteste Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Dalhousie University, 5850 P. Forterre Unité Biologie Moléculaire du Gène College Street, Halifax, Nova Scotia B3H 1X5, chez les Extremophiles, Institut Pasteur, 25 rue du Canada Dr. Roux, 75724 Paris Cedex 15, France S. D. Bell MRC Cancer Cell Unit, Hutchison MRC S. Fukai Department of Biological Information, Research Centre, Hills Road, Cambridge CB2 2XZ, Graduate School of Bioscience and Biotechnology, United Kingdom Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama-shi, Kanagawa 226-8501, Japan M. E. Boudreau Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Dalhousie University, 5850 R. A. Garrett Danish Archaea Centre, Institute College Street, Halifax, Nova Scotia B3H 1X5, of Molecular Biology, Copenhagen Canada University, Sølvgade 83H, DK-1307 Copenhagen K, Denmark C. Brochier-Armanet EA EGEE (Evolution, Génome, Environnement), Université Aix-Marseille S. Gribaldo Unité Biologie Moléculaire du Gène I, Centre Saint-Charles, Case 36, 3 Place Victor chez les Extremophiles, Institut Pasteur, 25 rue du Hugo, 13331 Marseille, Cedex 3, France Dr. Roux, 75724 Paris Cedex 15, France K. Brügger Danish Archaea Centre, Institute of D. W. Grogan Department of Biological Sciences, Molecular Biology, Copenhagen University, 614 Rieveschl Hall, ML 0006, University of Sølvgade 83H, DK-1307 Copenhagen K, Denmark Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio 45221-0006, USA GARPR 9/15/06 3:32 PM Page viii viii CONTRIBUTORS S. Hamilton-Brehm Department of Biochemistry M. Mevarech Department of Molecular and Molecular Biology, University of Georgia Microbiology & Biotechnology, Tel-Aviv University, Athens, Georgia 30602-7229, USA Tel-Aviv 69978, Israel W. Hausner University of Regensburg, Department K. Michalke Department of Microbiology and of Microbiology, Universitätsstraße 31, 93053 Geography, University Duisburg-Essen, Campus Regensburg, Germany Essen, Universitätsstraße 5, 45117 Essen, Germany T. Hechler Institute of Microbiology and Genetics, Y. Nakamura Department of Biological Darmstadt University of Technology, Information, Graduate School of Bioscience and Schnittspahnstrasse 10, 64287 Darmstadt, Germany Biotechnology, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama-shi, Kanagawa 226-8501, Japan R. Hensel Department of Microbiology and Geography, Universität Duisburg-Essen, O. Nureki Department of Biological Information, Campus Essen, Universitätsstraße 5, 45117 Essen, Graduate School of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Germany Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama-shi, Kanagawa 226-8501, Japan H. Huber University of Regensburg, Department of A. Omer Department of Biochemistry and Microbiology and Archaea Center, Molecular Biology, University of British Columbia, Universitätsstraße 31, 93053 Regensburg, Germany 2146 Health Sciences Mall, Vancouver, British Columbia V6T 1Z3, Canada F. E. Jenney Jr Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Georgia Athens, H. Oshikane Department of Biological Georgia 30602-7229, USA Information, Graduate School of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Tokyo Institute of Technology, R. M. Kelly Department of Chemical and Yokohama-shi, Kanagawa 226-8501, Japan Biomolecular Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695-7905, USA X. Peng Danish Archaea Centre, Institute of Molecular Biology, Copenhagen University, H.-P. Klenk e.gene Biotechnologie, Pöckinger Sølvgade 83H, DK-1307 Copenhagen K, Denmark Fußweg 7a, 82340 Feldafing, Germany F. Pfeifer Institute of Microbiology and Genetics, A. Kletzin Institute of Microbiology and Genetics, Darmstadt University of Technology, Darmstadt University of Technology, Schnittspahnstrasse 10, 64287 Darmstadt, Germany Schnittspahnstrasse 10, 64287 Darmstadt, Germany C. Polycarpo Department of Molecular Biophysics G. Lipps University of Bayreuth, Biochemistry, and Biochemistry, Yale University, New Haven, 95440 Bayreuth, Germany Connecticut 06520-8114, USA P. Londei Department of Medical Biochemistry, F. L. Poole II Department of Biochemistry and Biology and Physics (DIBIFIM), Università degli Molecular Biology, University of Georgia Athens, Studi di Bari (Policlinico), Bari, Italy Georgia 30602-7229, USA V. L. Marsh MRC Cancer Cell Unit, Hutchison D. Prangishvili Unité de Biologie Moléculaire du MRC Research Centre, Hills Road, Cambridge CB2 Gène chez les Extrêmophiles, Institut Pasteur, rue 2XZ, United Kingdom Dr. Roux 25, 75724 Paris Cedex 15, France J. Meyer Department of Microbiology and R. Rachel University of Regensburg, Department Geography, University Duisburg-Essen, Campus of Microbiology and Archaea Center, Essen, Universitätsstraße 5, 45117 Essen, Germany Universitätsstraße 31, 93053 Regensburg, Germany GARPR 9/15/06 3:32 PM Page ix CONTRIBUTORS ix J. N. Reeve Department of Microbiology, Ohio S. Tachdjian Department of Chemical and State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, USA Biomolecular Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695-7905, USA J. C. Salazar Department of Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry, Yale University, New Haven, R. K. Thauer Max-Planck-Institute for Terrestrial Connecticut 06520-8114, USA Microbiology, Karl-von-Frisch-Strasse, 35043 Marburg, Germany K. Sandman Department of Microbiology, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio 43210, USA M. Thomm University of Regensburg, Department of Microbiology, Universitätsstraße 31, 93053 S. Sartorius-Neef Institute of Microbiology and Regensburg, Germany Genetics, Darmstadt University of Technology, Schnittspahnstrasse 10, 64287 Darmstadt, Germany J. van der Oost Laboratory of Microbiology, Wageningen University, Hesselink van S. Scheuch Institute of Microbiology and Genetics, Suchtelenweg 4, 6703 CT Wageningen, The Darmstadt University of Technology, Netherlands Schnittspahnstrasse 10, 64287 Darmstadt, Germany D. A. Walsh Department of Biochemistry and C. Schleper University of Bergen, Department of Molecular Biology, Dalhousie University, 5850 Biology, Jahnebakken 5, N-5020 Bergen, Norway College Street, Halifax, Nova Scotia B3H 1X5, Canada K. Sheppard Department of Molecular Biophysics and Biochemistry, Yale University, New Haven, M. F. White Centre for Biomolecular Sciences, Connecticut 06520-8114, USA University of St Andrews, St Andrews, Fife KY16 9ST, United Kingdom S. Shima Max-Planck-Institute for Terrestrial Microbiology, Karl-von-Frisch-Strasse, 35043 C. R. Woese Department of Microbiology, Marburg, Germany University of Illinois, 601 South Goodwin Ave., Urbana, Illinois 61801-3709, USA Q. She Danish Archaea Centre, Institute of Molecular Biology and Physiology, Copenhagen University, Sølvgade 83H, DK-1307 Copenhagen K, X. Xiang Danish Archaea Centre, Institute of Denmark Molecular Biology and Physiology, Copenhagen University, Sølvgade 83H, DK-1307 Copenhagen K, K. R. Shockley Department of Chemical and Denmark Biomolecular Engineering, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695-7905, USA M. Zago Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of British Columbia, B. Siebers Department of Microbiology and 2146 Health Sciences Mall, Vancouver, British Geography, University Duisburg-Essen, Campus Columbia V6T 1Z3, Canada Essen, Universitätsstraße 5, 45117 Essen, Germany H. Zhu Danish Archaea Centre, Institute of D. Söll Departments of Molecular Biophysics and Molecular Biology and Physiology, Copenhagen Biochemistry and Chemistry, Yale University, New University, Sølvgade 83H, DK-1307 Copenhagen K, Haven, Connecticut 06520-8114, USA Denmark GARPR 9/15/06 3:32 PM Page x

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