FIRST SOUTHWEST COMPANY Arbitrage Rebate Training Texas Public Finance Authority December 6, 2002 Randee Travis Arbitrage Rebate Training December 6, 2002 Arbitrage Terminology u General Arbitrage Rebate Requirements u Exceptions to the Rebate Requirements u 2 Arbitrage Rebate Training December 6, 2002 Accounting and Allocation Rule u Calculating the Rebate Amount u IRS Enforcement u TPFA’s Role in Maintaining Arbitrage u Requirements 3 BBaassiiccss ooff AArrbbiittrraaggee CCoommpplliiaannccee ffoorr TTaaxx--EExxeemmpptt BBoonndd PPrroocceeeeddss 4 Definition of Arbitrage for Tax-Exempt Bonds Investing tax-exempt proceeds in taxable securities, resulting in a profit or loss. 5 What is Arbitrage? December 1989 to December 1994 9.0000% 8.0000% 7.0000% Positive Bond Yield Arbitrage 6.0000% 5.0000% Negative Arbitrage 4.0000% 3.0000% Dec-89 Feb-90Apr-90 Jun-90 Aug-90 Oct-90 Dec-90 Feb-91 Apr-91 Jun-91 Aug-91 Oct-91 Dec-91 Feb-92 Apr-92 Jun-92 Aug-92 Oct-92 Dec-92 Feb-93 Apr-93 Jun-93 Aug-93 Oct-93 Dec-93 Feb-94 Apr-94 Jun-94 Aug-94 Oct-94 Dec-94 Money Market Rate Bond Yield 6 Basic Purpose of the Arbitrage Laws Minimize benefit of investing bond u proceeds; and Remove incentives to: u – issue more bonds; – issue bonds earlier; or – leave bonds outstanding longer than necessary. 7 In a Nutshell Your job? Spend the proceeds! u TPFA’s job? Maximize interest earnings u Rebate – not a “bad” tax u Earn as much as you can – up to the bond u yield and spend proceeds as quickly as possible 8 Net Funding TPFA projects interest earnings based on the u estimated expenditure schedule Size of the bond issue is reduced by the u amount of the estimated interest earnings Deviations in timing, amount of expenditures u or in interest rates will cause variances in project funds 9 Net Funding Example Interest Scheduled Date Deposit @ 3% Draws 12/1/02 9,837,984.42 - 1,000,000.00 3/1/03 - 66,038.16 2,000,000.00 6/1/03 - 51,587.44 3,000,000.00 9/1/03 - 29,556.65 2,000,000.00 12/1/03 - 14,833.33 2,000,000.00 Total 9,837,984.42 62,015.58 10,000,000.00 10
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