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Aquifer Systems Management: Darcy's Legacy in a World of Impending Water Shortage: Selected Papers on Hydrogeology 10 PDF

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AQUIFER SYSTEMS MANAGEMENT DARCY’S LEGACY IN A WORLD OF IMPENDING WATER SHORTAGE SELECTED PAPERS ON HYDROGEOLOGY 10 Series Editor: Dr. Nick S. Robins Editor-in-Chief IAH Book Series British Geological Survey Wallingford, UK INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF HYDROGEOLOGISTS Aquifer Systems Management Darcy’s Legacy in a World of Impending Water Shortage Edited by Laurence Chery BRGM, The French Geological Survey, Orleans, France Ghislain de Marsily University Paris VI and French Academy of Sciences, Paris, France LONDON / LEIDEN / NEW YORK / PHILADELPHIA / SINGAPORE Cover photograph:Rosoir Spring as the source of Dijon’s water supply designed by Henry Darcy Copyright cover photograph:Gilles Creuzot DIREN Bourgogne Sponsors: Schlumberger WATER SERVICES Taylor & Francis is an imprint of the Taylor & Francis Group, an informa business © 2007 Taylor & Francis Group, London, UK Typeset by Charon Tec Ltd (A Macmillan Company), Chennai, India Printed and bound in Hungary by Uniprint International (a member of the Giethoorn Media-group), Székesfehérvár All rights reserved. No part of this publication or the information contained herein may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, by photocopying, recording or otherwise, without written prior permission from the publishers. Although all care is taken to ensure integrity and the quality of this publication and the information herein, no responsibility is assumed by the publishers nor the author for any damage to the property or persons as a result of operation or use of this publication and/or the information contained herein. Published by: Taylor & Francis/Balkema P.O. Box 447, 2300 AK Leiden, The Netherlands e-mail: [email protected] www.balkema.nl, www.taylorandfrancis.co.uk, www.crcpress.com Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Aquifer systems management : Darcy’s legacy in a world of impending water shortage : selected papers from the International Association of Hydrogeologists (IAH) Dijon symposium, Dijon, France, 30 May-1 June 2006/edited by Laurence Chery. p. cm. – (Selected papers on hydrogeology ; 10) Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-0-415-44355-5 (hardcover : alk. paper) 1. Aquifers–Congresses. 2. Groundwater– Management–Congresses. 3. Darcy, Henry, 1803–1858–Congresses. I. Chery, Laurence. II. Darcy, Henry, 1803–1858. III. International Association of Hydrogeologists. GB1199.A68 2007 551.19–dc22 2007013656 ISBN13: 978-0-415-44355-5 (Hbk) ISBN for e-book: 978-0-203-93459-3 Contents Preface xi About the editors xix PART I: A TRIBUTE TO HENRY DARCY’S LEGACY Chapter 1. Henry Darcy (1803–1858): Immortalised by his scientific legacy 3 Craig Simmons Chapter 2. Henry Darcy’s Public Fountains of the City of Dijon 25 Patricia Bobeck PART II: THE MEASURE OF PERMEABILITY Chapter 3. What grains can tell us about Darcy velocity 35 Maria Schafmeister Chapter 4. Measuring porosity and permeability on drill cuttings 47 Roland Lenormand & Patrick Egermann Chapter 5. The quest for permeability evaluation in wireline logging 55 Jean-Pierre Delhomme Chapter 6. Aquifers imagery and hydrodynamic parameters estimation using proton Magnetic Resonance Soundings 71 Jean-François Girard, Jean-Michel Baltassat, Marie Boucher, Anatoly Legchenko, Jean-Michel Vouillamoz, Alexis Gutierrez, Marie-Luce Noyer & Patrick Lachassagne Chapter 7. Permeability measurements in argillaceous rocks at the Meuse/Haute-Marne Underground Research Laboratory, France 87 Jacques Delay PART III: COMPLEX HYDROGEOLOGICAL SYSTEMS A. Large aquifers,assessment of the resource Chapter 8. Great aquifer systems of the World 105 Jean Margat Chapter 9. Alluvial aquifers in the North China plain 117 Zaisheng Han vi Contents Chapter 10. Groundwater and the challenges for the future water supply of the Republic of Djibouti in an arid climate (Horn of Africa) 127 Mohamed Jalludin Chapter 11. Hydrogeological structure of the aquifer system in the Taoudenni sedimentary basin, Burkina Faso 137 Johan Derouane & Denis Dakouré Chapter 12. An assessment of the groundwater resources in the western margin of the Taoudenni basin, Mauritania 149 François Bertone, Philippe Renard, Jaouher Kerrou, Patrice Moix & Pierre Perrochet Chapter 13. Groundwater modelling for conjunctive use patterns investigation in the upper Central Plain of Thailand 161 Werapol Bejranonda, Sucharit Koontanakulvong, Manfred Koch & Chokchai Suthidhummajit Chapter 14. Modelling of the Saq aquifer system (Saudi Arabia) 175 Yves Barthélemy, Olivier Béon, Yves-Michel le Nindre, Syed Munaf, Dominique Poitrinal, Alexis Gutierrez, Michel Vandenbeusch, Abdullah Al Shoaibi & Marcus Wijnen Chapter 15. Holocene and present recharge of the Saharan aquifers: A numerical modelling study 191 Mohamedou Ould Baba Sy & Mustapha Besbes Chapter 16. Vadose zone characterisation of a hydrogeologic system in a mountain region: Serra da Estrela case study (Central Portugal) 207 Jorge Espinha Marques, João M. Duarte, Alfredo T. Constantino, Armindo Afonso Martins, Carlos Aguiar, Fernando T. Rocha, Manuela Inácio, José M. Marques, Helder I. Chaminé, José Teixeira, Javier Samper, Frederico S. Borges & José M. Carvalho B. Large aquifers,water salinity and its evolution with exploitation Chapter 17. Reconstructing natural groundwater flow and geochemical processes in a perturbed multi-layer aquifer system 225 Dallas Baird, Corinne Le Gal La Salle, Andrew Love & Craig Simmons Chapter 18. The Guaraní Aquifer System: state-of-the-art in Argentina 239 Ofelia Tujchneider, Marcela Perez, Marta Paris & Mónica D’Elia Chapter 19. Defining groundwater flow and mass vertical exchanges in a regional aquifer system through geochemical modelling – Aquitaine Basin, France 253 Laurent André, Michel Franceschi & Olivier Atteia Contents vii Chapter 20. Hydrogeology of Béni Abbès: potential, hydrodynamics and influence on the palm field (Valley of Saoura, Algerian South-West) 269 Touhami Merzougui , Abderrahmane Mekkaoui, Hamidi Mansour & Khadidja Graine-Tazrout Chapter 21. Groundwater system compartmentalized by a tectonic zone in the Kanto plain, central Japan 281 Masaya Yasuhara, Akihiko Inamura, Masaaki Takahashi, Takeshi Hayashi, Hiroshi Takahashi, Masahiko Makino, Hiroko Handa & Toshio Nakamura C. Karstic and carbonate aquifer systems Chapter 22. Hydrogeological consequences of the Messinian Salinity Crisis in the Rhone River basin, France 291 Rémi de La Vaissière, Frédéric Lalbat & Bernard Blavoux Chapter 23. Hydrodynamic behaviour during pumping test and modelling of the Cent Fonts karst system 303 Bernard Ladouche, Nathalie Dörfliger, Jean-Christophe Maréchal, Patrick Lachassagne, Michel Bakalowicz, Irinia Valarie & Philippe Lenoir Chapter 24. Multidisciplinary approach to a karstic region for the use and protection of the water resource. Application to the Causse de Sauveterre (South of France) 317 Michel Lepiller, Bernard Blavoux, Stéphane Brusset, Laurent Bruxelles, Laurent Danneville, Alain Mangin & Pierre Marchet Chapter 25. Hydrogeological characterisation of the Oxfordian limestone at the Bure URL 333 Martin Cruchaudet, Jacques Delay & Marc Distinguin D. Geothermal aquifer systems Chapter 26. Tracing high pH mineral waters ascribed to ultramafic rocks (Central Portugal): Conceptual vsnumerical modelling 351 José M. Marques, Maria J. Matias, Paula M. Carreira, M. Rosário Carvalho, Fraser Goff, Maria J. Basto, Rui C. Grac,a, Mário Andrade, Luís Rocha & Luís Aires-Barros Chapter 27. Fluid/mineral equilibrium calculations, isotopes and geophysics as a multidisciplinary approach to the characterization of Monção hydrothermal system (NW-Portugal) 365 Paula M. Carreira, José M. Marques, M. Rosário Carvalho, Fernando A. Monteiro Santos, Hugo Matias, Rafael Luzio & Dina Nunes Chapter 28. Predictive model for the management of thermal resources 379 Alain Dupuy, Ronan le Fanic & Pierre Pouchan viii Contents E. Aquifer contamination studies Chapter 29. Urban hydrogeology of the Paranhos sector, Porto city (NW Portugal): A geoenvironmental perspective 391 Maria José Afonso, José M. Marques, Laura Guimarães, Isilda Costa, José Teixeira, Clara Seabra, Fernando T. Rocha, Lúcia Guilhermino & Helder I. Chaminé Chapter 30. Modelling of chlorinated solvent transport and natural attenuation in groundwater 407 Fabrice Quiot, Claire Rollin, Olivier Bour, Salvador Jordana, Eduardo Ruiz, Jordi Guimerà, Jean Schwartz & Patrick Goblet Chapter 31. Variable water saturation impact on sorption/desorption characteristics of multiple species heavy metals from gold mining 419 Aksara Putthividhya & Srilert Chotpantarat Chapter 32. Aquifer protection: A combined study of microstructure and transport properties in clay-sand mixtures 435 Paolo Macini, Ezio Mesini & Rossella Viola Chapter 33. Modelling aquifer salinity in the Potash Basin (Alsace) 445 Marie-Luce Noyer & Philippe Elsass Chapter 34. A multidisciplinary approach for assessing the risk of seawater intrusion in coastal aquifers: The case of the Roussillon Basin (France) 459 Bertrand Aunay, Nathalie Dörfliger, Cédric Duvail, Frédéric Grelot, Paul Le Strat, Marielle Montginoul & Jean-Daniel Rinaudo Chapter 35. Cost-Benefit analysis of the alternative scenarios for reducing diffuse nitrogen pollution in the Seine River basin 471 Christophe Viavattene, Jean-Marie Monget, Emmanuel Ledoux & Bernard Barraqué Chapter 36. Integrating economic and groundwater models for developing long-term nitrate concentration scenarios in a large aquifer 483 Nina Graveline, Jean-Daniel Rinaudo, Volker Segger, Hendrik Lambrecht, Markus Casper, Philippe Elsass, Jost Grimm-Strele, Thomas Gudera, Remi Koller & Paul Van Dijk Chapter 37. Simplified vulnerability mapping of groundwater in the Seine-Normandy Basin. Application to the BASOL sites 497 Vincent Mardhel, Annabel Gravier, Jean-Yorick Koch-Mathian, Céline Nowak, Jean-Luc Terreyre, Mireille Raguet & Cécile Garnier F. Aquifer monitoring systems and management rules Chapter 38. Characterization of pesticide concentrations in the Craie du Nordaquifer system 513 Didier Renard & Chantal de Fouquet Contents ix Chapter 39. Optimisation of groundwater monitoring networks: application of geostatistics with case studies from a granitic aquifer in a semi-arid region 527 Shakeel Ahmed, Aadil Nabi, Shazrah Owais & Dewashish Kumar Chapter 40. Use of piezometric networks for evaluating the quantitative status of groundwater bodies: Example of the Seine-Normandy Basin in France 541 Jean-Francois Vernoux Chapter 41. Taking groundwater into account in a drought plan 553 Philippe Verjus Chapter 42. Risk map of high natural background of trace elements in the Water Authority Rhône-Méditerranée & Corse basin 563 Agnès Brenot, Ariane Blum, Laurence Chery, Romain Sonney, Laurent Cadilhac & Thomas Pelte Chapter 43. Groundwater and Soil Water System for Norway based on daily simulations and real-time observations 569 Hervé Colleuille, Stein Beldring, Zelalem Mengistu, Wai Kwok Wong & Lars-Egil Haugen Index 583 Author index 587 Series IAH-Selected Papers 589

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