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april 1952 - Korean War Project Records PDF

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1ST MARINE DIVISION - COMMAND DIARY - STATION LIST - APRIL 1952 Korean War Korean War Project Record: USMC-1206 CD: 15 United States Marine Corps History Division Quantico, Virginia Records: United States Marine Corps Unit Name: 1st Marine Division Records Group: RG 127 Depository: National Archives and Records Administration Location: College Park, Maryland Editor: Hal Barker Korean War Project P.O. Box 180190 Dallas, TX 75218-0190 http://www.koreanwar.org DECLASSIFIED . Korean War Project USMC-00124559 , I ~ . .::• .,,~. 1-S -E C-R-E~T] ORIGINAL . ·coMMAND· DIARY 1st MARINE DIVISION f· M F APRIL 1952 ( TI Is c E R E I.~ ... {)RIGINAL DECLASSIFIED DECLASSIFIED Korean War Project USMC-00124560 0?28/143 Al2 Ser ft (I ti. 44 . 0 2 FIRST ENDORSEMENT on CG lstMarDiv (Reinf) ltr eer 0071252 of 2? Jun 1952 From: Command.1ng General, Fleet Marine F'orce, Pacific To: Commandant of the Marine Corps Subj: Command Diary for April 1952 1. Forwar·ded. 2. This endorsement 1s downgraded to unclassified upon detachment from the enclosure. ~~ By direction Copy to: CG, lstMarD1v (Reinf) SECURITY INFORMATION DECLASSIFIED DECLASSIFIED ..... ( Korean War Project USMC-00124561 -· ORIGiNAL Headquarters :Let ·Marine Division (Re1nf), FMF o/o Fleet Post Office san Francisoo, California .U-1/eht Al2 Ser: I 0 7 l 2 5 2 2 7 JUN 19!1.7 '• SECRET Security Information From: Commanding General To: Commandant of the Marine Corps Via: Commanding General, Fleet Marine Foroe, PacUio SUbJ: Command J)iary for April 1952 Ref: (ba) Part E, Ohapter ll (change 4), MOM· . ( ) FMFPac Gen 0 21 (Rev) ot ll Maroh 1952 Enolt (1) lst Marine Division Command Di~Y for April 1952 ( 2) let Marine Division station ~18t tor April 1952 1. Enclosures (l) and (2) are to~arde4. 2. The security classification ot this letter is removed when detached from the basic document. 3. Transmiee!on 1s authQrir.ed by United States Registered Mail in aooordanoe With article 0705 United statea Navy Security 1 Manual for Olaso1f1ed Matter 19Dl • C\-:= ..-=:::-- I . ~. J. T. Copy to1 OMO ~t OGFMFPAO !less enclosure 2 EUSAK 3 less enclosure 2 I CORPS 6 less enclosure 2 PAOFLTEVALGRP 6 less enclosure 2 MOS, QUANTICO ' !less enclosure 2 / COMNAVFE 1 less enclosure 2 FILE (S&C) 1) lese enclosure 2 ORIGfNAL .., .. . SECRET DECLASSIFIED .. DECLASSIFIED ' Korean War Project USMC-00124562 .. , . , · . . He~quar.to~e·. let M~ine Div1~~on (~ei~t'; ~t · o/o Fleet. Post Ottl~a , · · · . San Frano1eoo, Cal1fb~p1a . SEC REX Seour1ty In!ormat1oh OOM\ MAND.DIARY. FO. R APRIL l.9 52 Maps: . (1) KOREA, J,.: 60,000 AMS L75l, $Mete 6427 I and II; Sheets 6527 I," II III, and ~V; Sheets 6628 II and·III. 1 SEOR.E'r . t ·, ,--.,-··, ' DECLASSIFIED DECLASSIFIED Korean War Project USMC-00124563 t sECRZ!r The OCF remllined well d!apo-s~fd.n1.thdi~ forwal'd positions, ' well dUg-in Wit~ constantly 1mprd ijd 1~enohes extend1ng 1n depth in a series of secondary det'~rilia; lt'1ea. '!'heir artill~ry wa.a em ployed in depth• Anti tank di toh~~ and m1netlelde wet-e placed on roads and main avenues .of approa.·o·l].· 1nto hie poe1 tiona, His eeour1 ty was well mainta,.ned and an inteh,\Ve effort vas mQ.de to deny 1n tormation. His eounterreoonnaistanoe -e.or.~en was pushed f'ar forward and reaotod immediately to friendly activ~tf. · Dur·1ng, the month the. enEIIJlY oon<.'luo$~11 .~eVt'ral company e,nd. battal- ' ion-sized attaol!:a, ~be attaok~ wore Wttl t11!1(c1,. ooord1n.atoc1, and controlled, Eaoh attaok was oonauoteO, j.n oon~unot1on w1 th a similar I attack or strong probp elee\ffl.er$ along !tho front,· ·In one at~aok tb.e enemy employoo, a. frontal e.$B8.1lU ·to+.lowed ~)" a cloubl~ 'JlVelop ment, of wh!oh c1ne envelopment pen.(ttre.tod deop~y an OPLR position before being ejected. The aotions were preceded by heavy prepal'a- tory artillery and mortar fires •. During the hours of darkness, the en~i spor~dioally probad the PPLR. ThE~se probes were usually well ooor4.t.nated with ad~a.. .. cent. screening or f~ints e.s well 1ft.& oover by· ~tUlery and mortar fire, The probing groups usually vtt.bdrew upon oe.~ns taken under tire. · ·· aio Enemy artillery and mortars were aot1volt persistently employed. In add1"t1on to the fire placed on P9EI1tlons along the OPLR and MLR an<i the. heayy coi)9entrat1on ·in support of l1m1 te(l. attacks t the ene111Y ~rected hi's art1ll,or~ on ~~.sets well 1n reo.r of the l'Ol"Ward ~>OS11i1ons, 'l'bj.s 18··SU'bjtMt1ated byl U,St·COrpEI di epatoh 14053.57. Which 1 e quote~d in pArt t ~ 11.,.. tn~ enOl}ly -:b~f ~Qen register~ng h1s artillery. on roads, ~ven.\\es of .appro.aph1 a~sft;bly fh:a~rn:::~ndlr !U'Ullery posi t1q.l:hl and· b1vouaos · w~~~ A.n~()e,r rit During the J)er1od, ~1007 rou.nds of al't,l.l~p,f Cfr~ apd ~,786 rounds of mort.fl%' fir~ t~J.l 1n tl':le d_1 v1~~9rt ,eot;or~' •:t.n ~var~ge do.y 1 s • incoming vol~~ was 1617 arUllery_· and 12~ anpr~~ r9JJDds, 'QJ).i ~ · I April the largest volume of f1re r_.o. r:"P.ny'<~n$ 4.~'. t~_·.l. l1n. t.li.'e ~;~eotdr) approximately 3,000 rounds of arUliL"'J.tY .-~nd lt~ *'l>Y:l}a.e of' l!lQrt~ ware reoei ved. ·· · · · · · '!'he taot1oal air observ.~r~w ti' ~oe1v·ec1 1noreas·qll M f'1r.e from enemy rear areas, as o.p!Jiparea th,:tnP.t. :~n tbe p~eVi.o!A~.lY ooo\.U)1ed sector on the enst. .. cent,rDJ.: trg{l~, _ "The !'$f'eatest aot~v.t.ty poted was the continuc>us s1ght:1ng ,of .,~~Y ~1gg1ng--tn •.. A emall nwnber ot aot1ve artJ,llery p1eoes i9.Pd m.oi'tars·were spot~ed. Qo()(l.Sional lnr.ge troop f()rtnation~ andmovem~nts, inoluding whet}l&d venioles, were sighted. There ware n\,\nierou" truol$. e1ght1ngs an~." ·oooas1onal sighting a of enE,my. . ta·n·k· .. an. d. eelf""pro.pell._ ed gun. S; 1'hUSt the enemy Ia 1noreased activity numerou,s 'prob!'ls, l~;ted ~ttaok$, f?punter~ 1 ) reconnaiesanoe number of' v~hiclef employed, .~n4 volume of sUpJ;>ort.- 1ng fires dsmo1n atrated his 1ntentlons ~C) aot1ve1t ~orend nte pfte .. se.nt positions. During Apr11~ intell~genQe .eet1ma.t.~.•-C?t ~~he tillep\Yt~:t (\tt1tuae pointed toward a: poJ&ible: 6th Phae.a · Of:fet:\"t($.~~· · ::iriQQner ot' war · interrogation~ Etnd other 1ntell1genoe so,Jlrou,. h a.oo\\nterreoon naissanoe and oounteres:pionage soreen~.08.'h:~~--111f \nor~l\:Se~: roar Bl'ea activity, ·ind1oate4 that pr~pare.~loftl! m~glj.t~~cu."nderW$Y to· . mount suoh an oftens1yt. On _the night ot 15. .. 1~ api'~l.f, strong J):robee and a battalion. . •ei zed attaok were laupohed; this M~~V~ 1iY WEl.S l'ollow. . ed by a tour-day lull, This was similar to the _p~ttet'l\ ·e ste.blUhed prior to last fE•ar • s spring oft'ens1ve. Regar-41ed ~t 1nd1-oatione • th.e of:t:.en_sive. dtd··-no.t.. t.~ .P.lli2.!• ~ SEORE'l' DECLASSIFIED DECLASSIFIED Korean War Project USMC-00124564 SEORET The 1st Marine D1v1s1on was unlier the operational oontroi oi' the 1 u. e. Corp a to wh1ch it hM. become attached on 25 Maroh. ~he lst Commonwealth D1V1s1on ooololpifi!l! ~he seotor to the 1"1ght~ . . ,1 Corps 1 u, s. 'Ar., m. y ts,6t~c~ .." n"t..·. ~ .··· '4~pp.orting ;,~he ·Division. w.~Nn .Toe 999th FA ..B .atta+..·. ~. on .(16f{D;>b9W.1. te~r.s} Whio.~. w~~ .relieve~ y tl'le. 109th FA Bat~~i()!) U.9.ecm\ be>Wl.~IPis):,P.n,).9 Ap.r:U.;-11lt.tt~ry 1 of . , l(~sethe FA.pAp Benat0. 1t~~... ·. ivor:}t.t; J:o,~rn d T!&B.e;..$.· ~ ·:~.~~·'. rl~.~·.n'.~i"~..J.a . ·~·· ~(9~:~d·t..·..), m· 8\:A :·P ·,J:f:) :i' ~,.· ~~, ~·.· ,··.·, F;A B~.. t.. ¥~Uon. .. ·. ~ 'l'he let tne:'D~'V~.f.~O. n o... · qYt~~:n~ed:·~9.. ·.pf···· a.·\ ~.. .t .· cone. truot ~ and '·. .r~edgj1ums~t ntpso,s ~tleM~.t·o·.,f.nr .l·.(G M Oal,o .n ·g. ;.~.. t.~ ,e n~Q~fa; or. .of."· ';..U ·. \:.. ~.r a.no. ,r·ffj ooL~onuep..i ~d 'n!,:uro"eme .11:1 ~left to right th~t '. c ·. Q .• · . 1V~t.!P ':Hilt north. of tho ·+MY!N ~~/ ~~~~tsF~~~~'!1~~~k~·~~~;~~~~,r-~ ~~~~~iig¥:!n~~ • • t 4 ' • .. : ; ' ' ' , :¥ ; ~' ·. :\ 'l·' 0 • ·, ' :·~ • I '. ~ .0 • ' • ' '· ' • : Th~t aree;'bounded:Jtn t}lQ ~f· ,wo~t· ·and south' by the I)(JIN1 , the HAN, ·ana the KON~NV.~~tiHON Ml;(·i'j~peO,t1vely1 WM o,oo®1~o. by the aeoom1~sanoe ·O'olllp$\lf ·\ll'l; l.l.~.~t!n,·. ~t \ohl~oh ·ttme :the ;Let Anlph1b1 t.rra.oto.l' a'vt~1op ;..,. s.GI.Ill~A w~s~:ns1b1l1 tr for the areq. wi'tn the ReoonnaisJ,4oq~. Oom~ J\t ..a tt.t.one t-:.'1he l,et'~~.{weat) (lank of the. ,Pi vision, ·tne. ~IMPO,-. e~U.n!*~~a~ ..· a~'.'8e.Q~red PY the K1mpo Provisional Regiment .~1oh W.aJJ :ot~ga.o1t'Qd··.s.n H~oh. (See aleo Operation overle.YS ~pendix 'VII:hl · · . · · 1 · · Each. of ·tn~ front 11n·<·~.g1ment~ .. r~~u'~~~ ~na batt~t1on 1n reserve,· One ~.. eg. 1rrt~nt.t· .. th.. ~. .~ ·.t:h M,.,r.1·nes.' less o.. M be.t.t~1on whioh wae attached to the KPHt t .lt$-s .l'\6ld 1n 41Vls1orLl"OIOrv:e 1n ;tn.t v1o1n1ty ot 0¢ 1095. ~tis''tth~ ii!1881.on'-Df 'th$'·,4~V1EI10i\ ,:io.~,eerVe arengyi mpoenrtt ioton ~oef pthreep ~l>et.vdt ~t1oorn :dz. eotn'ee. nos1ny oo rodroe r9,t 'afnean et1o~e oooonmmd~u·.ott% lal~ AIt> ·r oS ..n.. gr~ of· tx-ain1ng and :rehabilitation•. · . . . ·. · · Following the wt;thdra\f~ :·Of ~he OPLR 1n tbe l~t KMO l\egtrnenta.l seo1ior that :RegimGnt ·d1$pt.tohed · per1o~1o t~nk~1n. t,antry patr.ole forw(U'CI1. of 1tlfU.ne to prevent;th~ $.t)&mY trom:otl0ss1ng the SACHON River .. and ooov.pyS.ng -~be .we a pre'\fJ,o*•ly ·held and oontro;l.1ed ·:by the OPLR. ,, . . :.'.· . ·. ···' · Throughout the mg,nth ·~·. l}& .~t'V'J.·ai~n .emphas1.zoa. preparation ' against a pose·~ble · ettemy · 1f'~~n. •.·"~'-• .· .'ftP. to.r. e . ·.p···r .respo~.s.1l;lpi·t· y on secondary lines, t<ANS4 / .W~~.Uth '.~~ ··Wl()MlNG FOR~Jt,RD, .were as.signed .. and the oonstr~ohon :in~···.l. w pr.oy~~n.t .'.o.. t e.x.iet1ng. Q.ef~n ... a1ve pos1 t1ons on thctse .lines oonmuu'l6ed,· ~ Relhf ,and.. deploym,ent of 'battalions we:re oonduot,ed by tru()kEa' an~· be11-GOp~ers on short notice 1'or the purpose of training in r~p1d mov.-~nt taot1oal expedie.noy, t>\le to the d1st~J:\O$ ~nvolvea :in l?l>~~i'ola tl:'o·~l> movement$.1nt'o b.looking or oountert..tt.ao.. k po.eJ.tl,o~si· .~ne truok. ~Qmpa.ny w.a·, $, b.tv.ouaok .ed in the vioin.1ty 'Of O!;l 067~74 ~~pi' ng 'the hoU1'8 of'· daJ>kness. E1 ther ·the 6th or let :Marines· ot:>,IAd QAJ.l. \.\pon 1t to prov~de add1t1on- al transportation ·:1n ~ :emergenoy; ·· · · 1 ~ ~ • • • 'rhe Division Reserve; .the 7~h M~~n~a, .move.d to oooupy l1ne WYOMlNG FOR~ARD on 23 Ap:r;-1l. 1'h1.·· Wfi.S ~ '~ebetU'sal}.ur1ng Whioh the reserve l'eg~mental llea~qu~rtex-.cJ. Ai'ld .. '9nt ·b~'t;tallon were lifted by l:leltoopter aor-ose th.~ IMJIN River. · · .I=. . . . .. •. ~· r - . , .' l. 'he >-·p• at. t~'e rnt of' operations w1th1n the· -d' iViSion inolude.d.t Paily reoonna1asanoe and oombat patrols from .MUt un~~s· syetemQ.tic:l ~m-. ployment o1' ava.Uable de stru.ot1ve .weapons ( al'tUlery and ·tanka• and 1\ a1r aa av.e.ila'bla) ; sniping from th~\MLR employing the Ml. sn1per l. f DECLASSIFIED DECLASSIFIED • Korean War Project USMC-00124565 , ·V · . . .. ;' · stoR,ET. . . _ .4fll·, ·... ··.rp1att'rloel., aan. di.·n: . (lJo_~o:eP.e~_ ~ea%1g'\hlat:~S6' .·. .. A··~ t6·0_ k'ii ti·~J· ~-e-~.-m-~b9U,~,-$~.'1e-~_n e w.agv~ne- ~)1_n asht_aa__ l·l!eJ~dO_\ Wa_ n1_ td_ y _ :_r;_a .i ds were· oondu.ot~d. H~a.ssing an 1nt~t"cU.o.t1on .f~r,e were ~xeo-qt.~.d, ·. · • . Tn..e. •, D v1a11• c!. r•t ',! ~ ' · t•. t' e'', d.' i .','· / :a • l.. ,. ; ,, : ,·-·." '·:.. ·. ' -'-:l . ~' : >\ ·:_ ·,, -for: : .o• 1. · ; •··' • :Gupport .d . 4n .i&.l4di t1o~al , l).j,f!eion .wnioh for pilot F4.rst .Mar~ne · · were used ·by April. . Of. th :Qroa:rt were as".L"'" .., .. .... weath~X'' S;nd oroat'-t. 'I'h~ avo:z~,w;r:,.,., t arogtft and tho ·· 28 rritnute s~ · .. Artillery. during the .u ...., -..... ,.., .... tniesions t' targets ux-e. ~nd a26 o~-1 . nU.ee1on·sj. hous : 'l'he l!ema1nde-r'.: Suppl-y 'po1n.ts' .· sl.x·;; ·a.nt1-!-a1r · ·· ori,Pot-t\ln1ty ·' tio; tlluml · · ttne l~t· etloh·mh' r·l~ Zl.IDtUlu r&l~;rve.' .. Ba~tal.io th·~ from V'ioih1 ty · direct· firie · tlth .. ·The a1v1 posed bY · ancl t.he (~o:unaed O()rps ·to. tinued. . iri a'l':.,·a·n:lr.·'- had l.ooatea the zone a's' · troops ana · ~ tone whioonh ·~·"'·"'-'"'·''"'·' to fire A l'e~uest t>o unaarte s closely w1.th ·· the UN ' was ,a·, 1\-io\~·i'li\Uoi'l !'.,drawn 1q _... .. ~. .....- ,"y•n._..,,,"'''·"·'·······--• a~d reduced t;he auppol't defense potau'u"'-"'.L 1!11 tted ne.uu.l.'#cLJ. . •:u. .... u " ·· During ~he ·~·onto. MUNSAN-N!; tlte -~1v;1iJl~n , le. d1V1.e1on airbea.a at~l(. . I! ,,.·. .. , ... .·~ ,.·· SECRET ., ·'' .. -•-· '\_. .'l ..:.~ . ' . . DECLASSIFIED DECLASSIFIED Korean War Project USMC-00124566 ' SECRE'r . Class I supplies for th~, Divis~~ .w!trf3 r~ceived 'by rail. at the division railhead. f~9mHSP. ~6~~. WiN& bl11"i.ng the month, the. Division supported. an ave~ ~ .Ut' i{ 6110 32,43.0 in Class I~ \ Class II:): supplies were ~e6 ~~l:ill t'om SP 10 at YONGDONG-PO and. . were drawn 'by the un1ts dirodtly ;ft()m ·ra.1lt'oad,·oara at the. div1a~on railhead.. A d~ of Class l ana .~t~·::~~·~ mai-ntained at ASCOM OI'rY to support the K1mpo Provi t1on~l ;~~~~"~-~nt and /LSQOM CITY CommMd. The main ciiass. II apd ~v· .~I.!IJ!p.H: t~~ tlll s.to9~ aoooul)ts were ma.intained ~t;1A~COM CI'l'Y. ~~1.\0k~ · .t~fJ.,frqlll ~be l$t eer•ioe ~~~a~~~n~~ ASObM Ol'l'Y av~r·~e~~''·;!l~}~~\7.'rm:~ :~alf ~ours including Class. v t~upply wa.. $ :~e-~£.t. ;1 v~4.. ·. ';.r. r.. P~.·.:i:~~->~-~. "·- ~. ._ -l<O...M o~_.o., N-NI_ Wi,ler. 4:'··~ a seven day stock l.~V~~ w~g ;n,l.N.,if~~lP~~t~ .. \'fit: l)~V,1!3iQJl main~.~ined ·' a Class V supply poin~ ·nor1J)\:,~f.'~J:JJ · mnthB.lV~r~~ '.·'l'ij~ l!lel(tQt~on of this supply point lPQS.U()~ .nor~p .:Q1 tl)~.~~~'tctr WM~ 1ntluenoe~J~Y. the po esi b1l1 ty of .br1diea b•oom~ng \lRSQ~vJ.pe~ble •t ~hi~ B\lPPlY point was mtt.inta1ne~ at: (l :).eve:). of. ~WQ. .. l.'i.dl> ~o~~f.J. ()t arU.l.lerY ammunition and on_e·: basio l.o'a.d bt .tl1f:a.~try''8rnliiUhit!or.H · · · · diptr1bUt1o~ wae~ ~~re:q1i. ",;~q~ ~~n·t· an~. E.~.···. -r~,gi.mel\tS Unit p\lt. ·1..0 for AN'b. ~~~=~e~tte:II·, V~ eUpplY_'p<>J~t.di~tribut,t~r\~9~~1nued for- all . : . _,.;' . . No critical ehort~ea 1nsener~l .., rtf!.J.P.PlYj_•l1lotor·tran$pt:)l"t engl. . 1 anoeoaer,s ss61r_igensa l.o1. t aon~rd mnaenQcioea,J . e~$1,u'psptle1~o .. t· ~~. ~t.x~oeop tm.~·n1t1lil(!,. m'9a +(o)ts·esdp. ara pro:-lis and : . . . ;.;.i~~ < • ' ,' Evapu~t1on·. of pat. i.e. nta was d1.reot ·.·to. . the u.es. 00. N$0LA~lON .. (AT~·l5) at INCHON via army ambulance trai~.~ Bnjbulanoe t'al.:l~:bus J · -~d .. h9l1"· acno{pl tUeSrNs . pat'r1h$eJ .•l.. l.t. Qs t 1'S~0h11o1 rde$ p~aart.'1~;.. - y·1 ..i ~1pjp.n-t .p(4¢11Q.·1,·\n.~. ·'·~.~. .·. ·~ .. t ~..\. ) o.sepd.". " _~Qt.aXla OS\AhP!_.EVt ~nm.n c.. 3o, ff ,l;t'.o'Sm.. ~ o. hospital ship:·J;o air_ti'e,l4 f6il9yaoua,t~~m ':. o V.~W YOKOS~, Ja.p~. The xao lKorean serv1~~· Oo!t'p~) OQX}~t:o~e4. ·t~ pro.v1t\Q l.Qgisno ... · support to t}:l:e D1v1 s.1on. K~ .P.Or).9rtM~~)i'f:t'~ .(l.va),;la~le tC? s.ll .lln1t s. The main effort of the.se J,~~Qr~rl." was 1\U,:t,"~O;to~;tow~d 'the ma1.n- . tenanoe oi' roM I,- a~~ ·.~O,.t"·r·." ... -~.l\S rlJ. ···:·~.up····. P~l.·f.l.l!i t-o.:: the .. MU.\. r.eg.~.:m . en. t.s... · During the montn ~-l}·u· ~~~r~~. ~~~-.~;tS~h 9f ~.bf.J' i.03r~~ KSO Reg1me~t I J Is \.U\p. pao. rtC1nogrp ta·h. ...· "t' oD.r... ~ v.4...- ~1·\. ··:. ~n.. i ·nJ···Pl.·r·i.···f .:. r·,w~..,•e• ...: ~J~P.n·p '\V .. .... . J~·'.1. . m:~. uat.. ~ .A.• , b·iQ~.)··;.''~. _0.a...} 1 ·' O..Q~..'. Q ti1P : ·J >1\Oelq'uA~so;ntn.:e.e.l ··.t'toi.9' ... 1.0 _". ... 6,000 had norl)e!'fl:l r~~v~a §~ ·~~· P'r~9~ Ol,os$a,·. '' .-1.3-~- Marine ~-.·.····ualt~·.'.~.· i·'·i~r... ~);l$.·p,.r1.9d·.·\'l•"'.·.. r $ 2,9 .. ·.~.. JA., .. 152 WI~, ·95 wtf/. (not' evaoua~} , an4~'·'~~ MIA.··· ··l<M. Q oa. $q. al:t.·1·:e"r•. ;~Or~ llsted a:s l.4: · KIA nnd 64 WIA.~ (sea Appendiat IV($.).), ~:·2r{; . . _z.,_··~.,. !·. . '' loeeu ~e~~· r~;rt~d a:;fdtw:1 ·~~iiflti~·ated) .KIA/''t/ . Enemy l,'i'05 (est1mat~d) WJ;~, and lQ PQW_.~~:t·~fP~~~1x IV(b~.) . ~q .n.£. ~oat· ~ J.oo~tea' 0~ The D1 vision Ootiimand . heA '$..t 7iONOJ'l-Rt, 103896, throughout the period._ · ·· . . . . ·· · . . . . ·· 't ¥5" _ O.n the ooeas1on of. the Kore~(tMar1Pe Oor-ps tl;.,.rd annivers~ 16 Aprn·~ General SELDEN flew to''IQHttUtAE, ·\(ore a to extend h1S:I>~'fY sonal congratUlations tO' tbe KMO Qoinme.ndant. . · Notable v1sitora. to. the D1V1.a1on· du.r~ng th~ mo.ntb were, Mmir~l RADFORD, USN; General H. M,. f!.iiT.K, U$-40 (Ret) l and Lt. General HART, UeMO, the Com111and!n,g General. Fl-W Paoifio. Admiral RADFORD, and Ge.neral SMI'l'H arrived at the D1vis1on OP on 22 ~pr1l and departed on 23 and 26 April respectively. 6 DECLASSIFIED DECLASSIFIED Korean War Project USMC-00124567 SEORET General HAR~ arrived on 27 April and departed on the 30th after an inspeot1on tour of division installations. II ORRONOLOGICAI .. NA.l\M'l;;t:VE Note: (~} Attent~ol} 1.1 inv~.tod to AppenC.1X VII.a:. si't~~tio,n Over- . · lays., ·;t:Q.J.r' .:i'eterenoe to pertinan~ unit ~Qatl-ons, 'bound- art:&$ ,.., s eto · · · ·';; . . . ~ I • ,, . ·~ . For {e) oompleh ana· ae.tt)lJ4 .~oopunt ot subor~:).nate unit aot1onB an~ :'~."~J.v1tt.e~, .:ft.t~q.nt1on .1e d1reot~.a to r~gi~ mantall ~at1;~1-<m, and .J~pat;-~t. e and attaohe~ unit · oommana. d1~Wles, and a~.~f 1ij\1t ~:repC?,f'ts. ... 3, C i~( af~!~~n~~(b)~eualtYJ?Mp1l,f~()ne, oe~ Appandioe(4. ( 4) In vuw ot the ~\Xt,i~e natur" t ?:Per.e.~Jpn~ d~:t~ th~ ·J· · mo. nt~! .. s.~'.·.n.·1·f·t .oat:lt ·.ev.$nts.. a!'.~.·.··.· .~v. tt.P b... ,o..~.. olo§~'Q.. !\~l.y and ·1t~e ,..oUon of. 4 4P.. til h p.. . ~ qen~tb~r .l o de t~~:&t ·. ~s being '"'pt'&aent ati va '-ol' the p•l"1~di ·· ·· , · · • '•·i ~ ' ' I ~. ,. ; l April. A mod1t1oaticm or ille Task orst.11~~.at1on o.t 9p~rs.t~<>-n Or4gr 12. .. 62 d.ele~ed th,e Reoonnaisae:.h oe',CJo.ropM.y. th~.ret'l'om and.;'·~~.r:.' .<)4.3~\~.A~· th'~~.·" tho oo~pany relieve, elementfl of the :~nd Battal!.on., l:s~):JMC l\.~i\U&nt Q.r! assume. the batt.al.ion IIJ EJ~.;r.ee. ntng·.·m1. ~.~. 8 1·' .9~' · ·¢'he OQ.IIi;t)~ 'e '~.~.!>.. to. r o·;' responsi'Q1l1 ty was that ~ee. east .~nll~UfQUth ;of Ii{.:r:t:N. l\,j ver. l).t'1d bound~~ on the left by th" KONGNt1N04'0HON st2•el;lm.• Tn~ 'tel1o.J' WQ.s etteoted .at 02081.01 April,. · · · ·' ·" .., . ·· · From 012200 1;o ae0200 Ap:rU, ·~~ ~st1mated two ep~Jily bf).tta11opa e.ttao]\ed tho OPLR an~ MU\ poe1 tione 1n the KMO seoto.~., Tlv~ ottttok was preoed~d b.Y: ~tq.l~ry f'iro and euppo:rted ·~y mor't~ f'-t;'e ~J}.d automotio weapon~t from tl:le high. ground ~n. the v&.oinity •. Wne RtC 'a engaged the. ene!Dy w~t. :n..·! sma..~l arms,· a.ijtotnf:\~1o 'f8~ona1 ·.~. ··n.. ~()$~ a.nd tinally, 1n ha.n~-·to""h~Pd oombati. At 2330, .the .Kli!O pos~tif>.o ~e,~~ the MLR were penetrated, ·l\t 'Which time their :l;'eaerve battal10fl moV.~A. to block3.ng posi t1Qnlil i:ro.·teo..t. ing the Fraedo.m Bl'idge. By 0120, .th~ enemy was repulsed ha':the lines roetored, 'rhe KMO.•e $.uftere,d two KtA an4 ten WIA, ( ee Appendix VI ( {\) t'-or' det~ltl of. aotion. 1n l$t KMP .R~g1ment sector. . ) ' 2 April, The Commanding General assigned oonstruot1on and ma1ntenanpe of the division f'OM. net top pr.1or1ty 1n eng1nee:r1ng effort, While ~he road net 1n the d!visi9n area was adequate, the roads were.1n poor oondi tion, .narrow, and reQUil"ed· itnpf'ovement •. 4 April. (The operational aot1vit1es for this date are representative of the pel."iod.) During 'the 2•~hour period, le combat outpoete, ten tire teem to squad. .. e1 zed patt"ol s and two ambusondee were d1 epaton~d.· ..t 'orwp.rd of t~,e· MLR with the ·to1low1ng results: (l) At 0555IJ a 6th M~lnee. . ' BECRET 6 DECLASSIFIED

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Manual for Olaso1f1ed Matter 19Dl • aVon (OPlA) on l'?,Aprll; a.W:l3} 1 ls~ Amph1b~.an Situation overlay l6000li Apr1~ · 6~, 4rtd; Oh$.nge #l thoreto, .~_$
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