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Appraisals for Higher-Priced Mortgage Loans – Supplemental Proposal PDF

170 Pages·2013·1.03 MB·English
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DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY Office of the Comptroller of the Currency 12 CFR Part 34 Docket No. OCC-2013-0009 RIN 1557-AD70 BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM 12 CFR Part 226 Docket No. R-1443 RIN 7100-AD90 BUREAU OF CONSUMER FINANCIAL PROTECTION 12 CFR Part 1026 Docket No. CFPB-2013-0020 RIN 3170-AA11 Appraisals for Higher-Priced Mortgage Loans – Supplemental Proposal AGENCIES: Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (Board); Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection (Bureau); Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC); Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA); National Credit Union Administration (NCUA); and Office of the Comptroller of the Currency, Treasury (OCC). ACTION: Proposed rule; request for public comment. SUMMARY: The Board, Bureau, FDIC, FHFA, NCUA, and OCC (collectively, the Agencies) are proposing to amend Regulation Z, which implements the Truth in Lending Act (TILA), and the official interpretation to the regulation. This proposal relates to a final rule issued by the Agencies on January 18, 2013 (2013 Interagency Appraisals Final Rule or Final Rule), which goes into effect on January 18, 2014. See 78 FR 10368 (Feb. 13, 2013). The Final Rule implements a provision added to TILA by the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (the Dodd-Frank Act or Act) requiring appraisals for “higher-risk mortgages.” For certain mortgages with an annual percentage rate that exceeds the average prime offer rate by a specified percentage, the Final Rule requires creditors to obtain an appraisal or appraisals meeting certain specified standards, provide applicants with a notification regarding the use of the appraisals, and give applicants a copy of the written appraisals used. The Agencies are proposing amendments to the Final Rule implementing these requirements; specifically, the Agencies are proposing exemptions from the rules for: (1) transactions secured by existing manufactured homes and not land; (2) certain “streamlined” refinancings; and (3) transactions of $25,000 or less. DATES: Comments must be received on or before September 9, 2013, except that comments on the Paperwork Reduction Act analysis in part VIII of the Supplementary Information must be received on or before [INSERT DATE 60 DAYS AFTER THE DATE OF PUBLICATION IN THE FEDERAL REGISTER]. ADDRESSES: Interested parties are encouraged to submit written comments jointly to all of the Agencies. Commenters are encouraged to use the title “Appraisals for Higher- Priced Mortgage Loans – Supplemental Proposal” to facilitate the organization and distribution of comments among the Agencies. Commenters also are encouraged to 2 identify the number of the specific question for comment to which they are responding. Interested parties are invited to submit written comments to: Board: You may submit comments, identified by Docket No. R-1443 or RIN 7100 – AD90, by any of the following methods: • Agency Web Site: http://www.federalreserve.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments at http://www.federalreserve.gov/generalinfo/foia/ProposedRegs.cfm. • Federal eRulemaking Portal: http://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments. • E-mail: • Electronic: http://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments. • Mail: Monica Jackson, Office of the Executive Secretary, Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection, 1700 G Street, NW, Washington, DC 20552. • Hand Delivery/Courier in Lieu of Mail: Monica Jackson, Office of the Executive Secretary, Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection, 1700 G Street, NW, Washington, DC 20552. All submissions must include the agency name and docket number or Regulatory Information Number (RIN) for this rulemaking. In general, all comments received will be posted without change to http://www.regulations.gov. In addition, comments will be available for public inspection and copying at 1700 G Street, NW, Washington, DC 20552, on official business days between the hours of 10 a.m. and 5 p.m. Eastern Time. You can make an appointment to inspect the documents by telephoning (202) 435-7275. All comments, including attachments and other supporting materials, will become part of the public record and subject to public disclosure. Sensitive personal information, such as account numbers or social security numbers, should not be included. Comments will not be edited to remove any identifying or contact information. FDIC: You may submit comments by any of the following methods: • Federal eRulemaking Portal: http://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments. • Agency Web site: http://www.FDIC.gov/regulations/laws/federal/propose.html. 4 • Mail: Robert E. Feldman, Executive Secretary, Attention: Comments/Legal ESS, Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, 550 17th Street NW, Washington, DC 20429. • Hand Delivered/Courier: The guard station at the rear of the 550 17th Street Building (located on F Street), on business days between 7:00 a.m. and 5:00 p.m. • Email: The package should be logged in at the Guard Desk, First Floor, on business days between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m. • U.S. Mail, United Parcel Service, Federal Express, or Other Mail Service: The mailing address for comments is: Alfred M. Pollard, General Counsel, Attention: Comments/RIN 2590-AA58, Federal Housing Finance Agency, Eighth Floor, 400 Seventh Street, SW, Washington, DC 20024. Copies of all comments will be posted without change, including any personal information you provide, such as your name, address, email address, and phone number, on the FHFA Internet Web site at http://www.fhfa.gov. In addition, copies of all comments received will be available for examination by the public on business days between the hours of 10 a.m. and 3 p.m., Eastern Time, at the Federal Housing Finance Agency, Eighth Floor, 400 Seventh Street, SW, Washington, DC 20024. To make an appointment to inspect comments, please call the Office of General Counsel at (202) 649- 3804. NCUA: You may submit comments, identified by RIN 3133-AE21, by any of the following methods (Please send comments by one method only): • Federal eRulemaking Portal: http://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments. • NCUA Web Site: http://www.ncua.gov/Legal/Regs/Pages/PropRegs.aspx Follow the instructions for submitting comments. • E-mail: Address to • Fax: (703) 518-6319. Use the subject line described above for e-mail. • Mail: Address to Mary Rupp, Secretary of the Board, National Credit Union Administration, 1775 Duke Street, Alexandria, Virginia 22314-3428. • Hand Delivery/Courier in Lieu of Mail: Same as mail address You can view all public comments on NCUA’s website at http://www.ncua.gov/Legal/Regs/Pages/PropRegs.aspx as submitted, except for those we cannot post for technical reasons. NCUA will not edit or remove any identifying or contact information from the public comments submitted. You may inspect paper copies of comments in NCUA’s law library at 1775 Duke Street, Alexandria, Virginia 22314, by appointment weekdays between 9:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m. To make an appointment, call (703) 518-6546 or send an e-mail to • Mail: Legislative and Regulatory Activities Division, Office of the Comptroller th of the Currency, 400 7 Street, SW, Suite 3E-218, Mail Stop 9W-11, Washington, DC 20219. th • Hand Delivery/Courier: 400 7 Street, SW, Suite 3E-218, Mail Stop 9W-11, Washington, DC 20219. • Fax: (571) 465-4326. Instructions: You must include “OCC” as the agency name and “Docket ID OCC- 2013-0009” in your comment. In general, OCC will enter all comments received into the docket and publish them on the Regulations.gov Web site without change, including any business or personal information that you provide such as name and address information, e-mail addresses, or phone numbers. Comments received, including attachments and other supporting materials, are part of the public record and subject to public disclosure. Do not enclose any information in your comment or supporting materials that you consider confidential or inappropriate for public disclosure. You may review comments and other related materials that pertain to this rulemaking action by any of the following methods: • Viewing Comments Electronically: Go to http://www.regulations.gov. Enter “Docket ID OCC-2013-0009” in the Search box and click “Search.” Comments can be filtered by Agency using the filtering tools on the left side of the screen. • Click on the “Help” tab on the Regulations.gov home page to get information on using Regulations.gov, including instructions for viewing public comments, 8 viewing other supporting and related materials, and viewing the docket after the close of the comment period. • Viewing Comments Personally: You may personally inspect and photocopy comments at the OCC, 400 7th Street, SW, Washington, DC. For security reasons, the OCC requires that visitors make an appointment to inspect comments. You may do so by calling (202) 649-6700. Upon arrival, visitors will be required to present valid government-issued photo identification and to submit to security screening in order to inspect and photocopy comments. Docket: You may also view or request available background documents and project summaries using the methods described above. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Board: Lorna Neill or Mandie Aubrey, Counsels, Division of Consumer and Community Affairs, at (202) 452-3667, Carmen Holly, Supervisory Financial Analyst, Division of Banking Supervision and Regulation, at (202) 973-6122, or Kara Handzlik, Counsel, Legal Division, (202) 452-3852, Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, Washington, DC 20551. Bureau: Owen Bonheimer, Counsel, or William W. Matchneer, Senior Counsel, Division of Research, Markets, and Regulations, Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection, 1700 G Street, NW, Washington, DC 20552, at (202) 435-7000. FDIC: Beverlea S. Gardner, Senior Examination Specialist, Risk Management Section, at (202) 898-3640, Sandra S. Barker, Senior Policy Analyst, Division of Consumer Protection, at (202) 898-3615, Mark Mellon, Counsel, Legal Division, at (202) 898-3884, Kimberly Stock, Counsel, Legal Division, at (202) 898-3815, or Benjamin 9 Gibbs, Senior Regional Attorney, at (678) 916-2458, Federal Deposit Insurance th Corporation, 550 17 St, NW, Washington, DC 20429. FHFA: Susan Cooper, Senior Policy Analyst, (202) 649-3121, Lori Bowes, Policy Analyst, Office of Housing and Regulatory Policy, (202) 649-3111, Ming-Yuen Meyer-Fong, Assistant General Counsel, Office of General Counsel, (202) 649-3078, Federal Housing Finance Agency, 400 Seventh Street, SW, Washington, DC, 20024. NCUA: John Brolin and Pamela Yu, Staff Attorneys, or Frank Kressman, Associate General Counsel, Office of General Counsel, at (703) 518-6540, or Vincent Vieten, Program Officer, Office of Examination and Insurance, at (703) 518-6360, or 1775 Duke Street, Alexandria, Virginia, 22314. OCC: Robert L. Parson, Appraisal Policy Specialist, (202) 649-6423, G. Kevin Lawton, Appraiser (Real Estate Specialist), (202) 649-7152, Carolyn B. Engelhardt, Bank Examiner (Risk Specialist – Credit), (202) 649-6404, Charlotte M. Bahin, Senior Counsel or Mitchell Plave, Special Counsel, Legislative & Regulatory Activities Division, (202) 649-5490, Krista LaBelle, Special Counsel, Community and Consumer Law Division, (202) 649-6350, or 400 Seventh Street, SW, Washington D.C. 20219. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: I. Summary of the Proposed Rule As discussed in detail under part II of this Supplementary Information, section 1471 of the Dodd-Frank Act created new TILA section 129H, which establishes special appraisal requirements for “higher-risk mortgages.” 15 U.S.C. 1639h. The Agencies adopted the 2013 Interagency Appraisals Final Rule to implement these requirements (adopting the term “higher-priced mortgage loans” (HPMLs) instead of “higher-risk 10

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