Applied Mechanics, Behavior of Materials, and Engineering Systems: Selected contributions to the 5th Algerian Congress of Mechanics, CAM2015, El-Oued, Algeria, October 25 – 29 PDF
Preview Applied Mechanics, Behavior of Materials, and Engineering Systems: Selected contributions to the 5th Algerian Congress of Mechanics, CAM2015, El-Oued, Algeria, October 25 – 29
Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering Taoufik Boukharouba Guy Pluvinage Krimo Azouaoui Editors Applied Mechanics, Behavior of Materials, and Engineering Systems Selected contributions to the 5th Algerian Congress of Mechanics, CAM2015, El-Oued, Algeria, October 25–29 Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering About this Series Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering (LNME) publishes the latest develop- ments in Mechanical Engineering—quickly, informally and with high quality. Originalresearchreportedin proceedings andpost-proceedings represents thecore of LNME. Also considered for publication are monographs, contributed volumes and lecture notes of exceptionally high quality and interest. Volumes published in LNME embrace all aspects, subfields and new challenges of mechanical engineering. Topics in the series include: (cid:129) Engineering Design (cid:129) Machinery and Machine Elements (cid:129) Mechanical Structures and Stress Analysis (cid:129) Automotive Engineering (cid:129) Engine Technology (cid:129) Aerospace Technology and Astronautics (cid:129) Nanotechnology and Microengineering (cid:129) Control, Robotics, Mechatronics (cid:129) MEMS (cid:129) Theoretical and Applied Mechanics (cid:129) Dynamical Systems, Control (cid:129) Fluid Mechanics (cid:129) Engineering Thermodynamics, Heat and Mass Transfer (cid:129) Manufacturing (cid:129) Precision Engineering, Instrumentation, Measurement (cid:129) Materials Engineering (cid:129) Tribology and Surface Technology More information about this series at http://www.springer.com/series/11236 fi Taou k Boukharouba Guy Pluvinage (cid:129) Krimo Azouaoui Editors Applied Mechanics, Behavior of Materials, and Engineering Systems Selected contributions to the 5th Algerian Congress of Mechanics, CAM2015, El-Oued, – Algeria, October 25 29 123 Editors Taoufik Boukharouba Krimo Azouaoui Laboratory for AdvancedMechanics Laboratory for AdvancedMechanics USTHB USTHB BabEzzouar BabEzzouar Algeria Algeria GuyPluvinage Metz France ISSN 2195-4356 ISSN 2195-4364 (electronic) Lecture Notesin MechanicalEngineering ISBN978-3-319-41467-6 ISBN978-3-319-41468-3 (eBook) DOI 10.1007/978-3-319-41468-3 LibraryofCongressControlNumber:2016943871 ©SpringerInternationalPublishingSwitzerland2017 Thisworkissubjecttocopyright.AllrightsarereservedbythePublisher,whetherthewholeorpart of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilarmethodologynowknownorhereafterdeveloped. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt fromtherelevantprotectivelawsandregulationsandthereforefreeforgeneraluse. The publisher, the authors and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, express or implied, with respect to the material contained hereinorforanyerrorsoromissionsthatmayhavebeenmade. Printedonacid-freepaper ThisSpringerimprintispublishedbySpringerNature TheregisteredcompanyisSpringerInternationalPublishingAGSwitzerland Preface TheAlgerianCongressofMechanicsCongrèsAlgériendeMécaniqueCAM,www. cam-dz.org was started in 2007 by members of the Advanced Mechanics Laboratory (LMA) of Houari Boumediene University of Sciences and Technology (USTHB, Algiers, Algeria) with the assistance of the Algerian Association for Technology Transfer (a2t2). The pioneers were Pr. Taoufik Boukharouba, Pr.KrimoAzouaouiandPr.NourdineOualifromUSTHB.Firsttime,Pr.Lakhdar Taleb of INSA Rouen, Pr. Nacer Hamzaoui of INSA Lyon, Pr. Moussa Nait AbdelazizofPolytech’Lille,Pr.RezakAyadoftheUniversityofReims,Dr.Salim BenmedakeneofTechnipFrance,Pr.NouredineOuelaaofUniversity8May1945 of Guelma, and Pr. Abdelkrim Liazid of Polytechnic school of Oran joined the scientific plane group; about Dr. Djamel Sais and Dr. Halim Foudi joined logistic plane. The first edition of CAM2007 was organized at USTHB, Algiers in 2007, the secondatBiskrain2009,thethirdatGuelmain2011,andthefourthatMascarain 2013.CAMconferenceshavejustfinisheditsfiftheditionin2015whichtookplace in the city of El-Oued. Traditionally CAM2015 provides a forum bringing together researchers from university, research institutions and industry. One of its major objectives is to develop connections between academic and applied research. For that, CAM received its essential help from the Algerian Association for Technology Transfer (a2t2). The organization of CAM2015 provides the frame for constructive exchanges and promoting the development of new ideas in these fields. CAM is also a place for discussing the major actual world challenges as global warming, decreasing of raw material resources, saving energy, increase of world population and preservation of the environment. To that, CAM has organized 10 sessions on the following topics: 1. Cyclic behavior and damage of materials including behavior and fatigue damage of metals, metallic alloys and composites, and high-temperature fati- gue. This concerns elastic and plastic behavior by including viscoplasticity, cyclicsofteningandhardening,shakedown,andratcheting.Temperatureeffect v vi Preface is also taken into account with mechanical and metallurgical interactions, thermal stresses, and stress corrosion cracking (six contributions) 2. Deep drawing and systems manufacturing by automation in the field of non- conventional machining processes (EDM, laser or ultrasonic machining,) mechanicsofsurfacesandtribology,contacts,frictionandinterfaces.Modeling of complex systems and mechanisms is also examined (five contributions) 3. Transportandlogistics withtransport engineering, vehicles reliability ofurban transport and safety in urban transport (four contributions) 4. Reagent flows and transport phenomena including mixing phenomena, com- bustion and reactants turbulence interactions and propulsion systems (six contributions) 5. Fracturemechanicswithspecialattentiontolocalcriteriainfracturemechanics, harmfulness of defects and transferability in fatigue and fracture (seven contributions) 6. Structural dynamics, acoustics and industrial maintenance including noise and machines vibration, rotating machines, early diagnosis of failure, cyclosta- tionarity,sourceseparation,monitoringanddiagnostics,maintenancemanaging and mechanical reliability, techniques of defect detection such as NDT, vibro-acoustic, thermography, etc. (nine contributions) 7. Composite materials’ advances concerning specially nanocomposites, bio-based natural structural composites, new honeycomb cores and sandwich structures, textile composites and their applications, and fracture and damage mechanics in composite structures and materials. Enhanced methods for composites defects (delamination, matrix and fiber cracks) (13 contributions) 8. Energy, heat, and mass transfer thermodynamics as energy conversion and storage renewable energy, energy efficiency heat transfer, and numerical sim- ulations and experiments (14 contributions) 9. Fluid mechanics and systems engineering concerning applications of compu- tational fluid dynamics, algorithms applied for high-performance calculation, cavitation and multiphase flows, fluid–structure interactions, and also micro- fluidics (11 contributions) 10. Numerical modeling product-driven simulation design and optimization with simulation of manufacturing processes (including industrial and healthcare applications), materials, multiphysics and multiscale modeling (linear and nonlinear behavior, static and dynamic analysis), advances in finite element numerical methods and software engineering (finite element, finite volume, optimization, meshless, parallel programming, solvers, use of commercial software in multiphysics engineering analysis (12 contributions) Two workshops were added to the conference; the first entitled Damage-Behaviorcoupling:Fromtheinitiationtothepropagationofmacroscopic cracks was animated by Pr. André Dragon, Univ. Poitiers (France), Pr. Djimédo KondoUniv.PierreetMarieCurie (France),Pr.Jean-Jacques Marigo,Polytechnic school (France), Pr. Pierre-Yves Manach, Univ. Bretagne-Sud (France) and Pr. Khemais Saanouni, Univ. Technology of Troyes (France). Preface vii The second workshop “Advances in Fracture Mechanics” received contribution from Pr. Píška Miroslav, Brno University of Technology (Czech Republic), Pr. Simon A. Sedmak, University of Belgrade (Serbia), and Pr. Ljubica Milovic, University of Belgrade (Serbia). ThescientificcontributionofCAM2015isimportant:thetotalnumberofpapers was387and257wereaccepted,thisledtoanacceptationrateof80.3%.Thetotal numberofparticipantswas199,with33comingfromoutsideAlgeria.Participants camefromcountriessuchasFrance,Tunisia,Canada,China,Serbia,Morocco,and UEA. Totally 12 plenary lectures, 19 introductive lectures, 81 oral presentations, 47 posters, and 12 conferences in the two workshops were presented. These facts indicate that CAM is a major scientific event in North Africa. Its international audience indicates its high scientific level. The next CAM will be organized in 2017. Since June 13, 2015, CAM has an institution called “College of Expert, Monitoring and Deontology” (Collège d’Experts, de Suivi et de Déontologie) abbreviated as CESD. This college will be responsible for overseeing future edi- tions of CAM at the organizational and scientific level. The designation of the topics’ coordinators and the host university for the CAM, based on a tender will remain its main charge. The CESD is composed of 10 members (9 academicians and one from socioeconomic sector), refer to www.a2t2-dz.org. Metz, France Guy Pluvinage Contents The Optics Between Theory and Application in Arabic Golden Age . . . 1 Ahmed Djebbar Fatigue and Notch Mechanics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Bruno Atzori, Govanni Meneghetti and Mauro Ricotta Experimental Disparity Analysis of the Behavior and Fatigue of the 304L Stainless Steel. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 Kada Mouedden, Adel Belattar and Lakhdar Taleb Numerical Investigation on the Anisotropic Behavior of an Aluminum Alloy Type 2017A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 Mouaad Brik, Malek Chabane Chaouche and Lakhdar Taleb History of Microstructure Evolution and Its Effect on the Mechanical Behavior During Friction Welding for AISI 316. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51 Ammar Jabbar Hassan, Ramzi Lechelah, Taoufik Boukharouba, Djamel Miroud, Nacer-eddine Titouche and Nourdine Ouali A Study of Selective Laser Melting Technology on the Ultra-High Strength Tool Steel Use—Quality, Mechanical Properties and Fatigue . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67 Píška Miroslav, Trubačová Pavlĺna, Horníková Jana, Šandera Pavel and Klas Boivie Transferability of Fracture Toughness with Constraint. . . . . . . . . . . . . 87 Guy Pluvinage, Julien Capelle and Mohamed Hadj Meliani Crack Path Stabilisation and T-Stress Estimation in Connection with the Global Approach for Inclined Notches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101 Mohammed Hadj Meliani, Omar Bouledroua, Mohamed Ould-M’beirick, Khled Elmiloudi, Mohamed Sadou and Guy Pluvinage ix x Contents Measuring of Strain and Displacements in Welded Joints Subjected to Tensile Load Using Stereometric Methods . . . . . . . . . . . . 117 Branislav Djordjevic, Simon A. Sedmak, Uros Tatic, Milos Milosevic and Filip Vucetic Experimental and Numerical Investigations of Friction Stir Welding of Aluminum to Copper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129 Gihad Kerrar, Nesar Merah, Abdelrahman Nasr Shuaib, Fadi AL-Badour and Abdelaziz Bazoune Heat-Affected Zone as Critical Location in Pressure Equipment . . . . . . 139 Ljubica Milović Mixed Mode Static and Dynamic Modeling in Fracture Mechanics for Plane Composite Materials by X-FEM. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157 Sadam Houcine Habib, Brahim Elkhalil Hachi, Mohamed Guesmi and Mohamed Haboussi The Preheating Temperature Effects on the Residual Stresses of the Welded Rails Sections. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169 Oussama Bouazaoui and Abdelkrim Chouaf Dynamic Analysis of Fiber Reinforced Composite Beam Containing a Transverse Crack. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 179 Yassine Adjal, Rachid Benzidane and Zouaoui Sereir Determination of Elastic-Plastic Parameters of Inconel Arc Sprayed Coating . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193 Yamina Mebdoua, Yazid Fizi and Hadj Lahmar Study of Noise Inside a Mechanical Shovel Cabin Using a Sound Perception Approach. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205 Nacer Hamzaoui Perceptual Study of Simple and Combined Gear Defects . . . . . . . . . . . 219 Ramdane Younes, Nouredine Ouelaa, Nacer Hamzaoui and Abderrazek Djebala Natural Frequencies of Composite Cylindrical Helical Springs . . . . . . . 227 Sami Ayadi and Ezzeddine Haj Taïeb Improvement of the Sensitivity of the Scalar Indicators Using a Denoising Method by Wavelet Transform . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239 Mustapha Merzoug, Khalid Ait Shgir, Abdelhamid Miloudi and Jean Paul Dron Fault Diagnosis Through the Application of Cyclostationarity to Signals Measured . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 251 Tarek Kebabsa, Nouredine Ouelaa, Jerome Antoni, Mohamed Cherif Djamaa, Raid Khettabi and Abderrazek Djebala
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