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Apparatus and method responsive to the on-board measuring of haulage parameters of a vehicle PDF

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US005650930A United States Patent [191 .[11] Patent Number: 5,650,930 Hagenbuch [45] Date of Patent: Jul. 22, 1997 [54] APPARATUS AND METHOD RESPONSIVE FOREIGN PATENT DOCUMENTS TO THE ON-BOARD MEASURING OF 493628 9/1977 Australia . HAULAGE PARAMETERS OF A VEHICLE 0060074 9/1982 European Pat OE. ' [7 6] Inventor: NLoerRtohgya tGe. RHCaLg, ePnebornicah, .1 115.0 621 W6.1 4 2562659 1O/1985 France _ 8405278 10/1985 France . [21] APPL No_; 398,654 58-48187 3/1983 Japan . 59-14540 1/1984 Japan . [22] Filed: Apr. 12, 1995 59-16133 10/1984 Japan . 1049751 10/1983 U.S.S.R. . Related Us. Application Data 1215275 12/1970 United Kingdom . 2025185 1/1980 United Kingdom . 62 Division of sci. No. 206,531, Mat. 4, 1994, Pat. No. 2043921 10/1980 United Kingd‘mi [ ] 5,416,706, whichis acontinuation of Ser. No. 102,531,Aug. 1593993 7,1981 Umted Kmgdom - 4, 1993, Pat No. 5,327,347, which is a continuation of Set. w033/04451 12/1983 MP0 ' No. 964,126, Oct. 20, 1992, abandoned, which is a continu ation of Sel‘. No. 351,179, May 12, 1989, abandoned, which OTHER PUBLICATIONS is a continuation-in-part of Ser. No. 874,273, Jun. 13, 1986, Pat No. 4,831,539, and Ser. No. 717,042,Apr. 1,1985,Pat “5th Wheel” Catalog Sheet by Structural Instrumentation, No. 4,839,835, each is a continuation-in-part of Ser. No.604, Inc_ Date Unknown, 739’ Apr‘ 27’ 1984’ Pat" No‘ 4530227‘ A Brochure for Motorola’s “Automatic Vehicle Location [51] Int. Cl.6 ....................... .. G01G 19/415; GOlG 19/08 System”; Copyright 1984 [52] US. Cl. .............................. .. 364/421.07; 364/424.04; A Brochure entitled “Automatic Truck Dispatching and 364/567; 177/141 Identi?cation System”, Gould. Inc, Information Identi?ca [58] Field of Search ....................... .. 364/424.07. 424.03, 11°11 Dlvlsl‘m- SCP" 1980' 364/42404, 567. 424.01; 177/4, 136; 340/440 (List Continued on next page) [56] References Cited Primary Examiner-Michael 23116111 Attorney, Agent, or Firm—Leydig, Voit & Mayer, Ltd. U . S . PATEN T D OCUMENTS [57] ABSTRACT 1,113,609 10/1914 Gamble ..................................... .. 177/4 1,261,508 4/1918 Gamble . 346/7 The invention is directed to an apparatus and method for 1,986,308 1/1935 Wal1ace 177/4 monitoring a load of material carried by a vehicle wherein 2,586,137 2/1952 Yoder et a1. ..... .. 177/141 weight data is associated with data from either an inclinom 2,756,983 7/1956 Furcini .... .. 177/141 X eter or a sensor that senses the status of the vehicle’s drive 3,036,663 5/1962 Burka ......... .. 177/141 train The resulting data is ?l'ne stamped and recorded to 3 3,154,160 10/1964 Rockwell 177/141 database containing historical values of the weight of the 3,279,550 10/1966 Kersten 177/136 load. The recording of the time-stamped data to the memory 313067384 2/1967 Ross --- " 177/141 may be selective and responsive to one or more events such 3,321,035 ....... .. ... 177/136 as the lapse of a predetcnnined time period~ a change in the 4 M et a]. Weight of the load or a change in the status of the drive train 3545558 12/1970 Maugh """ " 177,141 of the vehicle. The apparatus and method of the invention 3,559,820 2/1971 MllIlSOIt ...... .. 340/686 may also Include downloadmg ‘h? hme'stamped Welght data 3,603,418 9/1971 Schmidt et a1. ...................... .. 177/136 frm“ the memory to a ‘6mm Slic (List continued on next page.) 24 Claims, 34 Drawing Sheets AHlliu] mb lS\PELY 5,650,930 Page 2 US. PATENT DOCUNIENTS 4,835,719 5/1989 Sorrells ................................. .. 364/567 4,839,835 6/1989 Hagenbuch .. 364/567 3,644,883 2/1972 Borman et a1. ....................... .. 340/991 4,345,643 7/1939 Hagenbuch _, 364/567 3,669,756 6/1972 Bradley .... .. 177/229 4,852,674 8/1989 Gudat .................................... .. 177/141 3,698,492 10/1972 LeJeune .......... .. 177/208 4,854,406 8/1989 Appleton et a1. ..................... .. 177/141 3,743,041 7/1973 V1deon ............ .. 177/136 4,870,419 9/1989 Baldwin et al. . 342/50 3,780,817 12/1973 Videon .. 177/136 4,921,578 5/1990 Shiraishi et a1. . 177/136 3,800,895 4/1974 Gale et a1. . ........ .. 177/136 4,949,263 3/1990 Jllrca ------ -- 364/42407 3,813,171 5/1974 Teach et a1. ..... .. 356/152 5,038,876 8/1991 Smith - - - - - - - - - -- 177/139 3,854,540 12/1974 Holmsu'om Jr 177/136 5.046007 9/1991 MCCIBIY ct 364/424-04 3,857,452 12/1974 Hartman .......... .. 177/139 5,064,008 11/1991 smflh - - - - - - ' - - - - - - - --177/1 3,876,980 4/1975 Haemmig m1. 340/991 5,065,828 11/1991 smf'h 177"” 3,878,908 4/1975 Andersson et a1. 177/136 5,065,329 11/1991 Smith 177/139 3,889,767 6/1975 Scott et a1. ...... .. 177/136 5,304,744 ‘"1994 gens“ - - - - - - - - - -- 177/136 3,899,924 8/1975 816m ..e.t. . . 177/136 5327347 7/1994 Hacgheanfebr‘ lcmh. - .m3.6 4/42497 33 ,960,228 6/1976 NBBoearrkdgesortn rz“o mm . u 177/136 HS3a1g0e netb uch ............................................... .... .. .. 3,971,451 7/1976 Norberg .......... .. 177/136 OTHER PUBLICATIONS 3:333:33; 351333 ‘8382821821.; 1:: 3331322 A- H- Emery “Hymic Tom catalog 511641391691 4,009,591 3/1977 Carr ............ .. 340/988 2911~ Dec' 5~ 1985- _ 4,020,911 5/1977 English etaL. 177/136 “An Integrated Truck Management Infom?o? System 4,042,049 8/1977 Reichow et a1. 177/137 (Truck MIS) Concept” Article by LeRoy G. Hagenbuch 4,049,961 9/1977 Marcy ...... .. 250/202 presented at CIM 2nd Dist. 5 Mtg. on Sep. 11, 1985. a1 “Analysis of Open-Pit Truck Haulage System by Use of a 4:095:660 M978 Johansson 177/136 ComputerModel”byJ.H. Tu &V.J. Huckaof Univ. of Utah, 4,103,752 8/1978 Schmidt 177/141 11146911“ B‘mam Jul" 19‘85~PP~ 53-60-_ _ _ 4,107,689 8/1978 Jellinek 343/112 Advertisement by Hawker S1dde1ey Dynamics Engineering 4,108,262 8/1978 Anderson 177/136 Ltd. on the “Elements of An MVMM System”. Date 4,119,900 10/1978 Kremnitz 318/587 unknown, 1213713 ' ' ' ' ' ' ' " Advertisement by the Hawker Siddeley Dynamics Engineer 4’178Z015 12/1979 Merrirdan'etiglju. I: 280/711 mg Lt.d.“.in The Mining Engineer f°r Mining C°ntr°1s 4,212,074 7/1980 Kuno et a1. 364/466 CaPamhtms’P-332'-‘12lte "111mm?" 4,217,588 3/1980 Freeny, Jr, _ 34/933 Advertisement of TELXON entitled. “Now you have no 4,230,196 10/1980 Snead .. 177/141 excuse for not reading. (Anywhere?)” Date unknown. 4,249,623 2/1981 Mcca‘?ey 177/136 Advertisement from E&MJ, Sep. 1984 issue for Dorr-Ol 4,258,421 3/1981 Juhasz e121 . 364/424.04 iver 4 63, 73 4/1981 B ,u] ' tal 172/45 ' . . . , . 4599390 11/1981 Ngneaslsji ____ __ 172/45 Advert1sement1n“Ch1]lon sIANInstrumentanon&ContIol 4,309,758 1/1982 Halsall m1. . . 364/424.02 News» Vol- 33» NO- 12, BHIT-BIOWH’S M111tibl1S”-C°I11Pat 4,328,494 5/1982 Goodall ........... .. 177/136 lble Analog Input Board, Dec. 1985 4,350,970 9/1932 V911 Tomkewitsch - 340/933 Advertisement on Texlon’s Portable Tele-Transaction Com 4,36llt,égg 11/1982 sjolrsgren .......... .. 177/141 putcrs’ (PCB) Date Unknown 1:233:93 gigrst‘j?uaol Advertisement from E&MJ, Sep. 1984 issue for Pyramid 4,399,881 8/1983 Theurer et a1. 177/137 Pa?s- _ 4,411,325 10/1983 Hamilton .... .. 177/136 Arnold, M.J.. and White, J.M., “Advance In Computer 4,417,630 11/1983 Weber et a1. ..... .. 177/1 Dispatching”, American Mining Congress, Apr. 1988. 44456802 6/1984 M111“ 177/141 Arnold, M.J., and White. J.W., “Computer-Based Truck 11333603113315.3811 ...... .. .. Sm 4,490,798 12/1984 Franks 61.31. .... .. 364/550 Mmmg Engmeemg' Sep- 19_83' _ _ 4 500,970 2/1935 Daemmer ____ n ” Arnold et 81., “Computer Dlspatchmg Improves Open Pit 4,505,344 3/1985 Hobbs et a1. .. Mining E?iciency” Presented at American Mining Congress 4,511,974 4/1985 Nakane et a1. . Int’l. Mining Show. Las Vegas, NV; Oct. 5-9, 1986. 4,520,423 5/1985 Yudlili et a1 Article entitled, “Payload Measurement System on 011 g1erpgg§i:tei1:"m HighwayTrucks for Mine Applications” byA.W. Dickerson, 4,588,038 5,1986 Takagi _________ " 177,141 A]. Gudat, and R.G. Miller. SAE Pub. No. 871 200. Nov. 4,605,081 8/1986 He1mly,Jr.. 177/2513 1987 4,606,419 8/1986 Pelzini .......... .. 177/209 Article by Spccdcall Corporation entitled “Fleet Dispatch 4,627,013 12/1986 Ichiyama et a1. ..................... .. 364/567 and Control Systems”, Copyright 1984. gigenbllgl -------------------------- - Article on “Modems Take to the Airwaves” by M.David 4,, 714,, 122 12/1987 Apopelye teo n 61. 121. 177/139 ?gfl’gfubh-s hed “- 1 PC Magazm- c‘ Jan‘ 14‘ 1986‘ pp‘ 4,728,922 3/1988 Christen et a1. . 340/5212 .' _ _ ~ ‘ 4,771,837 9/1988 Appleton et a1. . 177/139 Article in Des1gn News entitled “Automatic Veh1c1e Locator 4,831,539 5/1989 Hagenbuch ........................... .. 364/449 ‘OH-ThG-AJ'I’”, Sep. 23, 1985, p. 29. 5,650,930 Page 3 Article on the AVM (Automatic Vehicle Monitoring) and Contract report prepared by the Bureau of Mines, United AVL (Automatic Vehicle Location) Systems, pub. in Mobile States Department of the Interior, directed to “Off-Highway Radio Technology; Sep. 1985, pp. 64-65. Haulage Truck Overload Detection”, Date Unknown. Article entitled, “Reduction in Mining Equipment Require Cost Savings Bulletin I describing “VMS TM As a Preven ments Utilizing Dispatch”, by J.G. Clevenger, Mine Super tive Maintenance Too ” dated Jan. 13, 1985. intendent, Phelps Dodge Corporation, Tyrone Branch, Tyrone, New Mexico 88065. Date unknown. Cost Savings Bulletin II describing “VMS TM As A Pre Article entitled “Air Cushions and Vehicle Tyres in Weigh ventive Maintenance Tool” dated Sep. 6-8. 1985. ing Machines (How to Weigh an Elephant)”, by Bradbury Cost Savings Bulletin 111 describing “VMS TM As A Pre Controls, Ltd., Ross-On-Wye, Great Britain. Mar. 1984. ventive Maintenance Too ” dated Dec. 28-29. 1985. Article entitled “Automated Open Pit Truck Dispatching at Cotton et 211., “Toronto Transmit Commission Communica Tyrone.” Jun. 1982 issue of Engineering and Mining Jour lions And Information System Evaluation Of Operation nal. Tests.” 30th Annual Conference Of The IEEE Vehicular Barnum, B.A., “Computerized Truck Dispatching At The Technology Society; Bohn Printing Co., Utica. Michigan; Chino Mine —Installation And Operation Considerations”, Sep. 15-17, 1980. Society of Mining Engineers, Inc., Preprint Number 87-7 6, Feb. 1987. Dickerson “Payload Measurement System on Off-Highway Beaudoin, “Automatic Truck Dispatching-Mount Wright Trucks for Mine Applications”. Date unknown. Operations”, Open Pit Operations Conference, Canadian “Dynalink Mine Vehicle & Material vManagement System”, Institute of Mining and Metallurgy, Paper No. 2. 1977. Publication No. BSL 924, Issue No. 01, by Hawker Siddeley Brochure entitled “Computer Directed Dispatch System” Dynamics Engineering Ltd. HSDE 1986. from Pincock. Allen & Holt, Inc. Date Unknown. “Eye In Sky Will Keep Us From Getting Lost” article by Brochure entitled “Automatic Vehicle Locator System”© by John Hillldrk in USA Today, Mar. 5. 1986. Motorola, Inc., 1984. Brochure entitled “Laser Net TM ——The Smart Sensor”. E-ZI‘RACTM Truck Tracking System, @1984 —computer Narnco Controls, Mentor, Ohio; ©Apr., 186. program written in COBOL which is a unique tracking Brochure entitled “Pactronics Load Analyzer”, distributed system designed speci?cally for the Ready Mixed Concrete Industry. by Pactronics Corporation of Orcamonga. California, bear ing a copyright notice of 1978. “Fully Integratd Truck Information & Control Systems Brochure for the “Merriman Windjammer” Air/Hydrome (TIACS)” by TD. Jones & W. K. Tsuha. SAE Technical chanical Actuation by Merriman Products. Inc., Jackson, Paper Series,Truck & Bus Expo, Cleveland, OH, Nov. 7-10. Michigan. Date Unkown. 1983. Brochure entitled ‘The Answer to Increased Dispatch E?i GLI Corporation article entitled “Electronics in the Mining ciency,” by the Alkon Corp., Columbus, Ohio; @1985. Industry”. Date Unknown. Brochure entitled “Quintette Coal Limited’s Experience to Date within Its Computerized Truck Dispatch System”. Glotzel BaumBtechnik’s Publications on “Pressure Cell For distributed at the Apr. 1985 87th Annual General Meeting of Concrete Stress And Joint Pressure”; Jul., 1979. CIM, held Apr. 21-25, 1985. Gould. Inc. brochure, “Automatic Truck Dispatching and Brochure entitled, “Cat Truck Payload Measurement Sys Identi?cation System”, dated Sep. 19, 1979. tem”, item no. AEDK1584. Date Unknown. “Hardware, Software, and System Considerations in Com Brochure entitled “Hardware, Software, and System Con puter-Based Open Pit Mine Truck Dispatching”; ISA Trans siderations N Computer-Based Open Pit Mine Truck Dis actions. vol. 22, Nov. 4, presented at the ISA Conference patching”, ISA Transactions, vol. 22, No. 24, pp. 11-20, May 5-7. 1982, Baker et a1. 1983. Brochure entitled “Merriman Windjammer Air/Hydrome Harrington. L.H.; “Money-Saving Software,” Tra?ic Man chanical Actuation”, Merriman Products, Inc. 1. Merriman agement, Cahners Publishing Company. Apr. 1986. Products, Inc., Price list (Feb. 15, 1983) 2. Power Calcula Hirnebaugh, A.E.; “Computer-Based Truck Dispatching In tions ——Wind-Jammer Assemblies, Merriman Products, Inc. The Tyrone Mine,” Mining Congress Journal, Nov. 1980; 3. Manifold type ?tting drawings W-3l to W-36 and T-39 pp. 16-21. to T-40. Merriman Products, Inc. I Morrow Inc., “Vehicle Tracking System” brochure. Date “Car 54, Where Are You? Just Check the Computer Map” unknown. Article in Business Week, Science & Technology Section, Aug. 12, 1985. “Introduction to Automatic Truck Identi?cation and Dis Chironis, “Computer Monitors and Controls All Truck patching”. Gould, Inc. Sep. 1980. Shovel Operation”, Coal Age, Mar, 1985, pp. 50-55. Lill, J.W., Gliddon, JR, and Wade, G.C.. “Palabora Clevenger, J.G., “Dispatch Reduces Mining Equipment Changing To Meet The Challenge Of The 80’s, Mining Requirements”, Mining Engineering, Sep. 1983. Engineering, ” Aug. 1988. “Computer Methods for the 80s In The Mineral Industry”, edited by Alfred Weiss, Society of Mining Engineers/ Mackie, “Communications +Computers =Innovative Mine Management” Society of Mining Engineers of A.I.M.E., No. A.I.M.E. 1979, pp. 735-742. 85-55, presented Feb. 1985. “Construction Vehicle 1]) Transmitter for Carriage Data Collection & Management System” by Sumitomo Electric Marcelo. Ben; “Selecting the Right Automatic Vehicle Loca Ind. Int’l. Cong. & Expo. Detroit. MI, Feb. —Mar. 1985. tion System”; Magnanox (no date). 5,650,930 Page 4 Materials related to beacon detector by Glenayre Electron The Argo FMS 1330 “Report Card” Marketing Brochure ics. 1. MIDISS general introductory Brochure. 2. Block Describing the Argo Fleet Management Systems. Date Sketch showing MIDISS truck mounted equipment items. unknown. interconnections. and required interfaces. 3. 6580 Mobile The “OEM-Bus Single Board Computer SYS-2Z” catalog Microcomputer —brochure. 4. 6010 Proximity Beacon Sys sheets by the Robasic Corporation. Date unknown. tem —brochure. 5. 6528 Display Unit —brochure. 6. 9040 ‘The VMS TM‘Setting New Standards for Vehicle Moni Mounting Rack —brochure. 7. 28000 Series DC-DC Con toring”. publication by GLI Corp. of Woodinville, WA. verters —brochure. 8. Glenayre Drawing 031—0010-3 published Dec. 1985. showing mounting Of 6420 Beacon Detector on 'a mine ‘Truck Management Systems Review” by V. Srajer. Canmet haulage truck. 9.Glenayre Drawing 03-0010-4 Bracket for (Canada Centre for Mineral & Energy Technology) Calgary Beacon Dector 10. Glenayre Drawing 03-0010-ID and —3. Coal Research Laboratory. Dec.. 1985. Typical truck installation on WABCO 120 and 235 ton V. Srajer. “Truck Management Systems Review”, Calgary trucks. Date Unknown. Coal Research Laboratory. (Dec. 1985). Modular Mining Systems. Inc.. “Field Communications System Interface Speci?cation” issued Sep. 27. 1989. Revi “Vehicle Monitoring System For Large O?-Highway sion No. MMS-89-FPS01 (R4.3). Trucks”. article of GLI Corp. in Mining Journal, Jan. 10. Modular Mining Systems brochure on Dispatch. Date 1986. unknown. VMS Monitoring System by GLI Corp. Date known. 1. Modular Mining Systems article entitled “About Modular “Vehicle Monitoring System”, features chart. 2. Cost Sav Mining Systems”. Date Unlmown. ings Bulletins entitled VMS as :1 Diagnostic Troubleshooting Motorola brochure, “Data Ranger/Mining Communications Aid; No. DFz2/86. 3. Cost Savings Bulletins entitled VMS System”. distributed by Motorola, Inc. at the 1982 American as a Diagnostic Troubleshooting Aid; JC:l2/85. 4. Cost Mining Congress Quadrennial held in Las Vegas. Nevada. Savings Bulletins entitled VMS As An Early Warning and Motorola brochure entitled. “MCI'—1200 Mobile Commu Fault Detection Device: No. JDzl/86. 5. Cost Savings Bul nications Terminal”, item no. lB-8 4 38A. Date unknown. letins entitled VMS As An Early Warning and Fault Detec Pamphlet No. YM 18-103 entitled “Load Indicator for Ore tion Device: No. JC:2/86. 6. Letter from D]. DeLeo, Man Haulers” distributed by ASEA. Inc. of White Plains. New ager, Babitt Division of Reserve Mining Company dated York. Date unknown. Jun. 3. 1985 to John M. Curtis of GLI Corporation. 7. Paper entitled “Aspects of a Computerized Truck Dispatch Methods & Machines —Coarse Coal Slurry Transhipment System”. from Pincock. Allen & Holt, Inc. Date unknown. Systemin Holland, Mining Journal, p. 24 (Jan. 10. 1986). 8. Proceedings of 30th Annual Conference of the IEEE Vehicu GLI Customer Reference List (Jan. 1986). 9. Vehicle Moni~ toring System Installation History as of Jan. 1986. 10. lar Technology Society. International Conference on Trans Recommended Parameter Monitoring List and optional poration Electronics held Sep. 15-17, 1980 in Dearborn, parameter monitoring list (Sep. 1985). Michigan. Item No. lEEE 80CH1601—4 SAE SP-90. Promotional brochure entitled “Dispatch” distributed at the VMS Monitoring System by GLI Corp. 11. Vehicle Moni Oct. 1986 American Mining Congress Quadrennial held in toring System Customer Sensor Selection Chart. 12. Vehicle Las Vegas. Monitoring System Equipment Speci?cation. 13. Brochure Promotional brochure entitled “Dispatch At Work?” distrib entitled “Coolant Level Sensor for Microprocessor-Based uted at the Oct. 1982 American Mining Congress Quadren Vehicle Instrumentation Systems”. item No. S113-Jul. 1985. nial held in Las Vegas. 14. Brochure entitled Oil Level Sensor for Microprocessor Ready Mix article by Rick Tiller entitled. “Computers -Based Vehicle Instrumentation Systems item no. S114-Jul. Closing the Gap Between Batching and Dispatching”. Date 1985. 15. Brochure entitled Temperature Sensor for Micro unknown. processor-Based Vehicle Instrumentation Systems item no. Riley et al.. “Vehicle Tracking System for Salem. Oregon S115-Jul. 1985. 16. Technical Bulletin No. 101 entitled Police Dept.” The Institute of Navigation, Proceedings of Snap Acceleration Power Test. 17. Vehicle Monitor System the National Technical Meeting, Jan. 21-23, 1986; pp. Operation Speci?cation. 18. Standard Functions to Monitor 89-94. chart. 19. Optional Functions to Monitor chart. 20. VMS —Periodic Performance Log. 21. VMS —Alarm Status Road Machinery Company brochure entitled “TPM-200 Record. 22. MVMMS —DYNALINK —Monitoring and Truck Performance Monitor”. Date unknown. Control Systems -—-Advance Information. Rockwell International Corporation’s Fleet Management System entitled “TripMaster”; Jul., 1986. Webster, 6.. “Phelps Dodge Once Again Pro?ts From Cop Sassos, “Reserve’s Mine Management System”, Engineer per”. The Arizona Republic. Date uknown. ing and Mining Journal, Sep. 1984. pp. 42-49. Weed. Jr.. “Motorola System Combines Truck Dispatch “Satellites Add More Accuracy To Locating Objects On With Remote Data Acquistion and Control At Reserve Earth” article by D. Wessel, Staff Reporter of The Wall Mining Company”. distributed at the Arizona Conference Street Journal. Date Unknown. A.I.M.E. Annual Meeting held on Dec. 5. 1983. Speci?cation Sheet from Norand Data Systems RI‘1200 White, J.W.. and Olson. J.P.. “OE-Highway Haulage In Radio Data Network. 1985. Surface Mines”. A.A. Balkema/Rotterdam/Brook?eld. Speedcall Corporation. “916A Automated Status Reporting 1989. Control Console” brochure. Date unknown. White, J.W., “Automated Haulage Control In North Speedcall Corporation. “912A Automated Status Reporting America”. International Mining, Apr. 1988. Mobile Units” brochure. Date unknown. White. J.W..and L.T. Zoschke, “The Development Of A Technology News publication from the Bureau of Mines. Computerized Truck Dispatching System”. Mining Maga United States Department of Interior. Date unlmown. zine, Dec. 1987. 5,650,930 Page 5 White. J.W. and JP. Olson. “Computer Based Dispatching In Advertisement by Identi?cation Device. Inc.. Boulder. Co., Mines With Concurrent Operating Objectives”. Society of on the System I.D.® Automated Vehicle Identi?cation. Date Mining Engineers. 83-413. Date unknown. Unknown. White. J .W.. and Olson. J .P.. “Recent Developments In “Optodata® 5200, The Cable Elminator” sales literature by Computer Based Dispatching”. Society of Mining Engineers Scienti?c Technology. Inc. Date unknown. of AIME. Oct. 1983. White et al.. “Computer Based Dispatching In Open Pit Article “Bar Codes Hold ‘Patent’ on Document Tracldng” in Mines”. presented at the 12th Annual ISA Mining and Automatic I.D. News, Sep.. 1986. Metallurgy Industries International Process Control Sympo Kaneno et al.. “Constructiion Vehicle 11) Transmitter for sium, Vancouver, B.C.. Canada, May 1984. Carriage Data Collection and Management System.” SAE White. J.W.. Arnold. M.J.. and Clevenger. J.G.. “Automated Technical Paper Series. Int’l. Congress and Expo. Detroit. Open-Pit Truck Dispatching At Tyrone”. Engineering And Michigan; Feb. 25-Mar. l. 1935; PP- 29-41. Mining Journal, Jun. 1982. World Coal article entitled. “Automatic Truck Dispatching Catalog listing Telxon Portable Bar Code Scanners. Telxon Increasing Productivity”, dated MarJApr. 1982. Corporation. Date unknown. Brochure entitled “On-Board Truck Weighing System Article entitled “Material Handling Makes Just-In-Tirne Gateway To Production”. distributed b Philippi-Hagenbuch, Work For AutoCon”. by Clyde E. Witt. Material Handling Inc.. bearing a copyright notice of 1984. Engineering. Nov.. 1986. One page ad for a material handling device or storage system Article for MIS Week entitled “JIT And The Receiving identi?ed by the trademark name Load Bank, manufactured Room” by Bill Maraschie. May 19. 1986. by Conveyor Logic Inc.. no publication date available. Article on AGV (Automated Guided Vehicle) marketed by Advertisement from Automatic I.D. News on LXE’s Radio Caterpillar Co. along with General Electric Co. of Great Linked Data Communications LXE, a Division of Electro Britain. Publication unidenti?ed. Date unknown. magnetic Sciences. Inc.. Nov.. 1986. US. Patent Jul. 22, 1997 Sheet 1 of 34 5,650,930 FIG. la. US. Patent Jul. 22, 1997 Sheet 2 of 34 26.27 FIG. 4a US. Patent Jul. 22, 1997 Sheet 3 of 34 5,650,930 LOCATION RF TRANSCEIVER TRANSCEIVER FOR-AFT IMBALANCE 150 198 SIGNAL LOAD 121m <--Q--> INDICATOR 00000 123 AUDIO OUTPUT 119 117 PRINTER lOl F~N-R DIRECTION SWITCH DUMP SWITCH COMPASS "' 109 116 107 102 HCDIT. \ / w/mm m N C mmIV \. /SU\BAN H I\I\I.T\/N IIS S ...uu.r.t rmuu w/ /\OY RR I1L ..\.. F8D UD \./D1:S| . _ /M\/m UEE RU c/\ /\ MIII / \/ m\/. mm\E /_OWD HOR ,, /_ /DG \ ,, /_mwm ,m _/ \TS _/ R3 Nam FIG. 3 US. Patent Jul. 22, 1997 Sheet 4 0f 34 5,650,930 US. Patent Jul. 22, 1997 Sheet 5 0f 34 5,650,930 //////.//// .iNQJ 3 \\\\\\\\\\

Description:
3,857,452 12/1974 Hartman . 177/139 1:: 3331322 A- H- Emery “Hymic Tom catalog 511641391691. 4,009,591 . Society of Mining Engineers, Inc., Preprint Number 87-7 6,. Feb. Brochure entitled, “Cat Truck Payload Measurement Sys “Introduction to Automatic Truck Identi?cation and Dis.
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