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Animals in Detective Fiction PDF

311 Pages·2022·5.458 MB·English
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PALGRAVE STUDIES IN ANIMALS AND LITERATURE Animals in Detective Fiction Edited by Ruth Hawthorn · John Miller Palgrave Studies in Animals and Literature Series Editors Susan McHugh Department of English University of New England Auburn, ME, USA Robert McKay School of English University of Sheffield Sheffield, UK John Miller School of English University of Sheffield Sheffield, UK Various academic disciplines can now be found in the process of executing an ‘animal turn’, questioning the ethical and philosophical grounds of human exceptionalism by taking seriously the non-human animal presences that haunt the margins of history, anthropology, philosophy, sociology and literary studies. Such work is characterised by a series of broad, cross- disciplinary questions. How might we rethink and problematise the sepa- ration of the human from other animals? What are the ethical and political stakes of our relationships with other species? How might we locate and understand the agency of animals in human cultures? This series publishes work that looks, specifically, at the implications of the ‘animal turn’ for the field of English Studies. Language is often thought of as the key marker of humanity’s difference from other species; animals may have codes, calls or songs, but humans have a mode of com- munication of a wholly other order. The primary motivation is to muddy this assumption and to animalise the canons of English Literature by rethinking representations of animals and interspecies encounter. Whereas animals are conventionally read as objects of fable, allegory or metaphor (and as signs of specifically human concerns), this series significantly extends the new insights of interdisciplinary animal studies by tracing the engagement of such figuration with the material lives of animals. It exam- ines textual cultures as variously embodying a debt to or an intimacy with animals and advances understanding of how the aesthetic engagements of literary arts have always done more than simply illustrate natural history. We publish studies of the representation of animals in literary texts from the Middle Ages to the present and with reference to the discipline’s key thematic concerns, genres and critical methods. The series focuses on lit- erary prose and poetry, while also accommodating related discussion of the full range of materials and texts and contexts (from theatre and film to fine art, journalism, the law, popular writing and other cultural ephemera) with which English studies now engages. Series Board: Karl Steel (Brooklyn College); Erica Fudge (Strathclyde); Kevin Hutchings (UNBC); Philip Armstrong (Canterbury); Carrie Rohman (Lafayette); Wendy Woodward (Western Cape) Ruth Hawthorn • John Miller Editors Animals in Detective Fiction Editors Ruth Hawthorn John Miller University of Lincoln University of Sheffield Lincoln, UK Sheffield, UK ISSN 2634-6338 ISSN 2634-6346 (electronic) Palgrave Studies in Animals and Literature ISBN 978-3-031-09240-4 ISBN 978-3-031-09241-1 (eBook) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-09241-1 © The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2022 This work is subject to copyright. All rights are solely and exclusively licensed by the Publisher, whether the whole or part of the material is concerned, specifically the rights of translation, reprinting, reuse of illustrations, recitation, broadcasting, reproduction on microfilms or in any other physical way, and transmission or information storage and retrieval, electronic adaptation, computer software, or by similar or dissimilar methodology now known or hereafter developed. The use of general descriptive names, registered names, trademarks, service marks, etc. in this publication does not imply, even in the absence of a specific statement, that such names are exempt from the relevant protective laws and regulations and therefore free for general use. The publisher, the authors, and the editors are safe to assume that the advice and information in this book are believed to be true and accurate at the date of publication. Neither the publisher nor the authors or the editors give a warranty, expressed or implied, with respect to the material contained herein or for any errors or omissions that may have been made. The publisher remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. Cover illustration: GRANGER - Historical Picture Archive / Alamy Stock Photo This Palgrave Macmillan imprint is published by the registered company Springer Nature Switzerland AG. The registered company address is: Gewerbestrasse 11, 6330 Cham, Switzerland A cknowledgements This book has been a long time coming. We would like to thank the out- standing roster of contributors for their diligence, expertise, kindness and patience in bringing this volume to fruition. Allie Troyanos and Rachel Jacobe have been models of professionalism throughout. We are grateful to the series co-editors of Palgrave Studies in Animals and Literature, Susan McHugh and Bob McKay for their support for the project. As always we owe a great debt to colleagues and students at the University of Lincoln and the University of Sheffield for making the book possible in so many ways. Particular thanks are due to Emily Thew and Sarah Bezan, who played important roles in shaping and realising the project. v c ontents Origins and Evolutions: The Brutal History of Detective Fiction 1 Ruth Hawthorn and John Miller Ontologies 25 Tigers, Criminals, Rogues: Animality in Dickens’ Detective Fiction 27 Giles Whiteley Quantum Entanglements in Arthur Conan Doyle’s The Hound of the Baskervilles 47 Adrian Tait Wolverines, Werewolves and Demon Dogs: Animality, Criminality and Classification in James Ellroy’s L.A. Quartet 65 Nathan Ashman Ethics 83 The Psittacine Witness: Parrot Talk and Animal Ethics in Earl Derr Biggers’ The Chinese Parrot and Earl Stanley Gardner’s The Case of the Perjured Parrot 85 John Miller vii viii CoNTENTS Ecology, Capability and Companion Species: Conflicting Ethics in Nevada Barr’s Blood Lure 105 Karin Molander Danielsson Laboratory Tech-Noir: Genre, Narrative Form, and the Literary Model Organism in Jay Hosking’s Three Years with the Rat 127 Jordan Sheridan Reptiles, Buddhism, and Detection in John Burdett’s Bangkok 8 147 Nicole Kenley Politics 169 Animals, Biopolitics, and Sensation Fiction: M. E. Braddon’s Lady Audley’s Secret 171 Michael Parrish Lee “The Motto of the Mollusc”: Patricia Highsmith and the Semiotics of Snails 191 Sally West “Before the white man came, when animals still talked”: Colonial Creatures in Sherman Alexie’s Indian Killer and Adrian C. Louis’s Skins 211 Alexandra Hauke Forms 233 Aping the Classics: Terry Pratchett’s Satirical Animals and Detective Fiction 235 Briony Frost CoNTENTS ix Animal Image and Human Logos in Graphic Detective Fiction 259 Joseph Anderton “As easy to spot as a kangaroo in a dinner jacket”: Animetaphor in Raymond Chandler and Jonathan Lethem 281 Ruth Hawthorn Index 301 n c otes on ontributors Joseph Anderton is Senior Lecturer in English Literature at Birmingham City University. He is the author of the monograph, Beckett’s Creatures: Art of Failure after the Holocaust (Bloomsbury, 2016) and the journal article “Vegetating Life and the Spirit of Modernism” in Modernism/modernity (John Hopkins, 2019). He has published several journal articles and book chapters on literary animal studies and the non-h uman, in relation to Samuel Beckett, Franz Kafka, J.M. Coetzee and Paul Auster, including in Beyond the Human-Animal Divide (Palgrave, 2017), Twentieth-Century Literature (Hofstra University, 2016), Screening the Nonhuman (Lexington, 2016), Performance Research (Routledge, 2015), and Beckett and Animals (CUP, 2013). Nathan Ashman is Lecturer in Crime Writing at the University of East Anglia and the author of James Ellroy and Voyeur Fiction (2018). His research spans the fields of crime fiction, contemporary American fiction, and ecocriticism, with a particular specialism in the works of James Ellroy. Karin Molander Danielsson holds a PhD in English from Uppsala University, Sweden. Her thesis investigated special interests and seriality in contemporary detective fiction. She has been Senior Lecturer in English at Mälardalen University, Västerås, Sweden since 2006, and a member of the research group Ecocritical forum since 2008. Her research interests are animal studies, ecocriticism, detective fiction, American literary natural- ism, and narrative studies. Publications include “Unreadable Nonhumans, Ambiguity and Alterity in Eric Linklater’s Short Fiction” (Green Letters, 2022) and “‘And in that Moment I Leapt upon his Shoulder.’ Non-human Intradiegetic Narrators in The Wind on the Moon” (Humanities, 2017).  xi

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