ANDHRA PRADESH STATE ADMINISTRATION REPORT 1 9 6 9 - 7 0 Compiled and edited by Mrs. DM. da RE BELLO IAS. State Administration Report Officer CHIEF SECRETARIAT, HYDERABAD Printed by the Director of Printing, Government of Andhra Pradesh at the Swaarajya Printing Worlts Sccundcrabad-25. J97J. J O D - b ! f^K SS^^C Cfe--^ Published by The General Administration Department AND ON the sale THROUGH The Publication Bureau OF the Government of Andhra Pradesh. X O D / g : (q/q-70 CONTENTS Pages INTRODUCTION Chapter I. Chief Events of the Year—Tm Legislative Assembly —Im portant Enactm ents—The State Budget— Inauguration and Laying Foundation Stones— Legislation and Announcements—Conferences, SEMINARS and MISCELLANEOUS—APPOINTMENTS— V.I.Ps VISITS . . . . . . . . 1-4 II. The State and the Executive—G0\m.tA09. and his Coun cil OF Ministers—GoverKiOR’s Tours in Andhra Pradesh State—Presiding over the University Convocation .. .. .. .. 5-12 III. TheLegislature-kniyi\v.k Pradesh Legislative Assem bly-A ssembly session—Questions—Andhra Pra desh Legislative Council—Council session— Questions—Course of Legislation—M unicipal Corporation-Panchayat Samithis and Zilla Pari- shads—Preventive Detention — Revenue Adminis tration—Sugarcane—Ordinances— Regulations 13-17 IV. Administration of Justice—Civih Justice—The State of Files in the High Courts—SuBOROiNAtE Civil Courts—State of Files in Subordinate Civil Courts—Criminal Justice—Subordinate Crimi nal Courts—State of Files in the Subordinate Criminal Courts— State of Crime .. .. 18-24 V. 5erv/ces—Public Service Commission—Commutation OF Pension—The Andhra Pradesh Civil Services- Joint Staff Council 25-33 VI. Finance—Revenue and Expenditure—Loans and Advances—Cash Balances—Public Debt—In vestments—Treasuries and Accounts Department —National Savings—Life Insurance Dept .. 34-56 VII. Revenue Administration—^okvcd of Revenue—Land Revenue—M inor Irrigation— Land Reforms— Survey and Settlem ent—Commercial Tax—Ex cise AND Prohibition—R egistration Departm ent- Registration of Firms—Births, D eaths and M ar riage Adm inistration Report FOR 1969-70—Births and Deaths—M arriages—N on-Trading Compa nies—Audit OF Public Offices under Section 73 OF THE Indian Stamp A ct 1899—Indian Partner ship A ct—Jagir Adm inistration— Mi^ed Jagir— Commutation Payments—AccouNts—Pensions— 1 IV Commutation Grants—Claims—Legal Section- Gazetteers Department .. .. .. 57— 88 VIII. Law and Ori/er—A dm inistr^^on of Police—Commu nal Tension—Labour—Telangana A gitation— Communist Revolutionaries—Teachers—Non— G azetted Government Officers—Telangana N.G.Os.—Home G uards—Police Firing—Crimi nal Investigation Deparment—Fire Services— Prison—Open Air Camps—Probation Wing of Jail Department—Oriental Examination Re ports— Chemical Examiner’s Department—Ad ministrator General and Official Trustee— Arms and Explosives .. .. .. 89-110 IX. Planning—S i Development Board—Special M inor Irrigation Programmes — Productive Pro grammes by Panchayats—M an power Planning IN Andhra Pradesh—Telangana Development Committee and Plan Implementation Committee— Planning and Development Board for Rayala- seema for 1969-70—Review of Progress of State Plan for 1969-70—Seed Farms and Seed Multi plication—Power—Large and Medium Industries —Mineral Development—Village and Small Scale Industries—Small Scale Industries— Handicrafts—Handlooms—Roads and Trans port—Tourism—General Education—State Ar chives—Technical Education—Cultural Pro grammes—Medical—Indian Medicine—Public Health—Urban Water Supply and Drainage— Rural Water Supply and Sanitation—Welfare of Scheduled Tribes—Welfare of Scheduled Castes and other Backward Classes .. Irrigation-Buildings—Bureau of Economics and Statistics .. .. .. ..111-133 X. Panchayati Re-Organisation of Panchayati Raj Department at State Level—Constitution of a new Zilla Parishad and a Panchayat Samithi— Study of Maharashtra Pattern— Vengala Rao (Committee) Report’—Training Centres—Pan chayati Raj Engineering Department—Plan Schemes—N on-Plan—Central Road Fund— Mi nor Irrigation—Feeding Programme—Adminis trative set up Gram Panchayat— Remunerative Entrepreneurs .. .. .. 134-145 XI. Agriculture— and Crop Prospects—A gricul tural Education and Training—Institutional Training— Fertilisers—Plan Protection—High yielding varieties Programme—Oil Seeds Deve lopment—Achievement made under the various Oilseeds Progress during 1969-70—Development ' QF Fmre crop—Jute and Mesta I^evelopment—' Tobacco Development-State Schemes (Non-Plan) —Sugarcane Development— Regulation of Cane SUPPLIES TO THE SUGAR FACTORIES—HORTICULTURE Local Manuring Resources—Loans under INTENSIVE Manuring Scheme—I!>itensive Agricul tural Dist. Programme—Plant Protection— Agricultural Implement Workshop—Agricul tural Information Unit—Paddy Production Training Programme—I.A.A.P. Programme—Irri gation Projects in the State—Demonstration Plots—Miscellaneous—Rehabilitation—Agency Development—Demonstration Units—Indo- French Project for Dry Farming—Agricultural Engineering— Marketing Department—Marke ting arrivals—Civil Supplies—Animal Husban dry Department—Veterinary Activities— Clinical Labormories—Fisheries Department— Fisheries Development and Exploitation—Fishe ries Training Institute—Fish Preservation, Processing and Transport— Socio-economics of Fisheries—Strengthening the Marketing Sta tistics—Integrated Milk Project—Milk Pro curement—Milk Transport Wing—Dairy Deve lopment Wing— Intensive Milk Supply Scheme. . 146-210 XII. Co-operation.—G eneral—Government G uarantees Financial Assistance to W eaker Co-operative Central Banks —Primary Credit Societies— Long Term loans—Co-operative Farming—Co operative Marketing—Scheme of Distribution of Chemical Fertilizers—Andhra Pradesh Co operative Marketing Federation—Procurement OF Paddy and Rice —Co-operative Sugar Facto ries expansion proposals—Consumer’s Co operatives—Primary Consumer’s Co-operative Stores—Co-operative Housing—Co-operative Training Education and Audit—Member Edu cation Scheme .. .. 211-221 XIII. Public Instruction.—Adm inistrative set up—Payment OF Compensation to Secondary Schools— Scho larships—Colleges Plan—Technical Education —Educational Concessions to the Students studying various Courses— Government Exami nations—Andhra Pradesh Text Book Press— National Cadet Corps—Director of Employment and Training—Public Libraries—Library Orga nisation—Finance and Accounts. .. 222-239 XIV. Health.—M edical and H ealth Services Organisa tion—Vital Statistics—Medical Education— Public Health Services— Health Education- State Health Transport Organisation—Centra lly Sponsored Schemes under Public Health— Community Development and Primary Health VI Centres—Control of Communicable Disease— Laboratory Services—Family Planning—M ater nity AND Child Health—UNICEF Skim M ilk Feeding Programme—Nutrition and School Health—Appvied Nutrition Programme—Health Education & Publicity—Indian Medicines and Homoeopathy Department—Medical Education — Board of Indian Medicine—Grant-in-aid Dis pensaries AND Institutions—Public Health and Municipal Engineering Department—Activities of the Department- A ndhra Pradesh Housing Board—City Improvement Board Houses .. 240-260 XV. Industries and Commerce.—The Sector-wise break up of the Plan provision during the Year—Small Scale Industries—Industrial Estates—Handi crafts—Opening OF Sales Emporia under the AUSPICES OF ZiLLA PaRISHADS— NoN-PlAN SCHEMES —Industrial Co-operative Societies—Rural Industries Project—The Andhra Pradesh Indus trial Development Corporation Limited— Andhra Pradesh State Financial Corporation —Director of Commerce and Export Promotion —Labour Department—Chief Inspector of Esta blishments—The Andhra Pradesh Small Scale Industries Development Corporation Ltd— Technocrat Assistance Schemes—Loans to Small Scale Industries—The Andhra Pradesh Mining Corporation Ltd.—Weight and Measure Depart ment—Aims and Objects of the Department— The Azam Jahi Mills Limited—The Singareni Collieries Company Limited—Industrial Tribu nal—Mines and Geology—^Activities of the Mica Mines Labour Welfare Fund—Singareni Collieries Company Limited—Mineral Investi gations—Port Department—Dredging Opera tions—Ports and Local Lights—Plan infor mation .. .. .. .. 261-307 XVI. Public Works Department.—A bird’s eye view of Irri gation IN Andhra Pradesh—Brief Description of important Irrigation and Navigation Works — Minor Irrigation Programme—Pochampad Project—Progress of Work .. Canals—Nagar- junasagar (Project) Dam—Progress of Work— Right Canal Unit—Left Canal Unit—Srisailam Hydro-Electric Project—Electricity Depart ment—Generating Stations—New Schemes UNDER Execution—The Electrical Inspectorate —The Andhra Pradesh Electricity Department —Roads and Buildings—Work load of the Department—Works—State Roads—Works Buildings—Consulting Architect .. .. 308-350 XVII. Social Welfare.—Administrative set up—Social W el fare Advisory Committee—Schemes and Activi« TIES OF THE DEPARTMENT—EDUCATIONAL FACILITIES —State Residential Scholarships—H ealth and Housing—New and Special Schemes— Evaluation AND Statistical C ell in the D irectorate— Women’s Welfare Department—Administrative SET UP—Preventive Institutions—Women wel fare Branches—Correctional Institutions— District Women Welfare Officer for Twin Cities—Tribal Welfare Department—Adminis trative set up—^Agriculture—Employment and Training (Employment Wing)—Organisational Development—Soldiers’ Sailors’ and Airmen’s Board—Special Fund. ... .. .. 351-370 XVIII. Transport :—State Road T ransport C orporation- State T ransport authority—D epartm ental T ribunals-Inter State Services-Single Point Tax—M ulti State O peration of vehicles ... 371-378 XIX. Miscellaneous Govt. .-forest Accom m odation- election-G overnment Garden Department— Printing D epartm ent-D irectorate of Printing, Stationery and Store Purchase (Store Pur chase Wing)—Town Planning Departm ent— A rcheology and M useum^M useums—Admi nistrative Reforms—Inform ation and Public R elation and Tourism D epartm ent. . .. 379-407 XX. Miscellaneous Special Posts and Institutions.—Com missioner of Wakfs—Vigilance Commission— State Archives—Civil Defence and Emergency Relief Training Institute—Jawahar Bal Bhavan —Tribunal for Disciplinary Proceedings— Salar Jung M useum—Central Sector Projects/ Review and Prospects—M unicipal Corporation, Hyderabad—Town Planning Trust, Visakha- patnam—O fficial Language—Endowments De partm ent—The Indo D utch Project for Child W elfare .. .. .. 408-441 LIST OF ILLU ST R A T IO N S Front Cover: tem p le a t DITCHPALLY The fine temple at Ditchpally, 10 miles south-east of Nizamabad has a picturesque situation, as it is built on an eminence at the foot of which splash the waters of a large tank. The temple is enclosed by a strong masonary wall which has bastions at the 4 corners and a gate-way facing the north. The plan of the building comprises a porch with doors towards north, east and west, a mandapa and a sanctuary. An open pradakshina patha is arranged around the sanctuary somewhat in an unusual manner. The temple is dedicated to Vishnuvite worship and images of different Gods of this cult are depicted. This temple on stylistic grounds belongs to Kakatiya period and is assignable to Circa 13th Century A. D. Facing Page 1. Revenue and Expenditure OF Government of Andhra Pradesh ... 1 2. SWEARING-IN-CeREMONY of the ministers of the ANDHRA Pradesh Cabinet at 2-45 P. M. on Saturday the 19th July 1969 at Raj Bhavan ... ... 5 3. Swearing in of Shri Justice N. Kum arayya as Chief Justice of Andhra Pradesh High Court on 1-8-1969... 18 4. Loans and Advances disbursed by' Government of Andhra Pradesh ... ... ... ... 34 5. Public debt of Government of A ndhra Pradesh (in cluding the loans from Govt, of India Etc.) ... 36 The M inister for Revenue, Shri P. Thimma Reddy addressing Legislators, C ollectors and Z. P. Chairmen on Sept. 18th on Cyclone R eli“* w ork ... 57 IX 7. “ The destructive Forces of Nature at w ork” Battered Kakinada Port Railway Station ... 62 8. The Governor delivered a Valedictory address at the valedictory function of the Students Unjon at Law College (Evening Session) ... ... 225 9. “ Milk Finishes too soon!" Care sponsored Milk Project .. ... ... ... 249 10. Intricate Workmanship of our State Industries ... 261 11. Production of Selected Industries in Andhra Pradesh 280 12. Kothagudem Super Thermal Power Station—" From Power to Power ” .. ... ... 295 13. Laying of Foundation Stone for the Sir Arthur Cotton Barrage BY the Hon ’ble Chief M inister of Andhra Pradesh on 11-4-70. ... 308 14. Kotepallivagu Project ... ... ... 314 15. M usi Dam, Kaddam Dam ... ... ... 320 16. “ A Hall mark of Indian Industrial Progress”—A View of the Bharat H eavy Electricals Plant, Hyderabad. .. ... .. .. 337 17. His Excellency Mr Jean Daridor, Ambassador of France coversing with the M inister for Women’s Welfare and Tourism, Smt Roda Mistry ... 351 18. A General View of Summer House and a palace Excavated at Golconda Near Qutub Shahi Tombs 400 19. The Medak Cathedral-an Inspiring work of Archi tecture ... ... ... ... 405 20. “ Fitting Tribute to the efforts of a single man Salar Jung M useum ... ... ... 418; 21. Bathing Ghat AT Tirupathi Temple. .. ... 432 22. Maternal & Child Care ... ... ... 439 23. Map of South Central Railway ... ... INTRODUCTION. This is the Seventeenth Administration Report of the State of Andhra, and the 14th since the formation of Andhra Pradesh on 1-11-1956. In a report such as this, it is virtually impossible to do justice to every facet of administration, but we have made efforts to make the report as compre hensive as possible, and to this end a number of new items have been included which will show the activities in a clearer perspective. As far as possible, statistical data have been presented in the form of diagrams and tables which are generally more effective. For the first time a map of the South Central Railway has been included. It is hoped that these alterations and additions will enhance the value of the report as a true chronicle of Andhra Pradesh. The year 1969-70 was one of national significance because it wit nessed the birth centenary of Mahatma Gandhi which was celebrated with appropriate enthusiasm in Andhra Pradesh as in other parts of the country. Through his dedication to humanity as a whole and India in particular, Gandhiji has made himself an unforgettable and gigantic figure, loved by his f^riends and respected by all, even his enemies. His laudable motto was “ Let us not forget that humanism is the highest form of religion and the best way to worship God is to serve mankind,” and as our President Sri \ . V. Giri, said ; “ He preached what he practised and practised what he preached, and there was no contradiction or conflict.” During his visits to Andhra, Mahatma Gandhi was very impressed with our State. He said, “ Andhra Desh is full of vigour. I could see no fleshless bones. The people are strong, powerful, insistent, generous and loving. They have faith in the future of their own Province and India.” Would that we could live upto his expectations of us. The keystone of progress is education. During the year 1969-70 a number of significant changes took place in the field of Education. The 2 year Intermediate Course was introduced as existed in the past. The existing one year P.U.C. and the 2 year Intermediate Course were run concurrently, with no one-year P.U.C. course from 1970-71. All the existing Higher Secondary and Multi-Purpose Schools in the State which were not approved for conversion into Junior Colleges, were con verted into High Schools. Government have issued orders introducing the Telugu medium in the Junior College course commencing from 1969-70. In view of the recurring droughts in parts of Andhra Pradesh it is small wonder that the Budget for the year under report placed great em phasis on irrigation. The total outlay proposed for 1969-70 for major and medium irrigation schemes was Rs. 947 lakhs, and for minor irriga tion a sum of Rs. 241 lakhs was allotted to create an additional irrigation potential of 61,000 acres. This includes Rs. 31 lakhs for Minor Irriga tion Works under the Spccial Telangana Development Schemes. The efficacy of these irrigation schemes is vital, affecting as they do the agri cultural progress of the State. During 1968-69 there were several set backs on the agricultural front. The failure of the monsoon in the first three months of the Agricultural Year (1968-69) alfectcd the Kharif sowings and transplantation of paddy in large parts of the State. Then came the
Description: