AnAtoliAn voice inside | suFi & FlAMenco | Republic celebRAtion | GAtes oF bYZAntine | FiRe oF AnAtoliA FAll 2005 | vol. 7 | issue 23 contents FAll 2005 11 16 10 10 from suFi to FlAMenco 11 a celebRAtion of FeAtuRe tuRkeY ARticles 16 GAtes of bYZAntiuM 20 FiRe of AnAtoliA 03 pResident’s letteR 04 schedule of events 05 open book Community News Peace in the World Flu Shots A Special Thanks 08 from the tAcAM ARchives 08 clAssiFieds 22 tAstY Recipes 23 editoR’s letteR 2 23 boARd MeMbeRs AnAtoliAn voice letter pResident’s Dear FrienDs, i would like to start my letter by wishing everybody a happy new year. Another busy year is behind us. We started with the General Assembly meeting and continued our events with the Father’s day picnic, Zafer bayrami picnic, ottoman poetry night at the university of Michigan, Farmington heritage Festival, chicago turkish Festival, wonderfully prepared celebration of the october 29th Republic day Gala, seker bayrami celebration, great show of Fire of Anatolia, AtAA’s convention in chicago and saying goodbye to a great friend of our community canan and cuneyt ozaktay. it was definitely a very busy seven months for me. I met many people, I would like to leave you with this poem from i made new friends and i learned many things: it was a good year Cahit Sitki Taranci overall, despite being very busy. deseM ki i would like to tell a little bit of my experience in AtAA’s con- vention in chicago. i listened to many good seminars: it was very interesting to meat with turkish people from all the over united desem ki vakitlerden bir nisan aksamidir. states. i listened to their problems, their solutions and experi- Ruzgarlarin en ferahlaticisi senden esiyor. ences while we had lunch together. Mostly, i liked the evenings sende seyrediyorum denizlerin en mavisini, when we all sat down, talked and talked about everything and ormanlarin en kuytusunu sende gezmekteyim. anything. While we are all trying to adopt to life in united states, senden kopardim ciceklerin en solmazini. i realize that we still miss our country, our customs and especially the friendships that we cherish. how lucky we are that we are not topraklarin en bereketlisini sende surdum. alone: we have our community, which provides us the comfort of not sende tattim yemislerin cumlesini. being alone. Remember, you should be receiving your membership renewal desem ki sen benim icin, forms very soon, and a survey attached too. please renew your hava kadar lazim, membership, it is very important that you support tAcAM: all the ekmek kadar mubarek, work we do, we are doing it for our community—none of us have su gibi aziz bir seysin; any gain but only working countless hours to do something for our nimettensin, nimettensin! community. please do not forget to send your dues. tAcAM exists desem ki.... because of your support, without you tAcAM has nothing. Also, you should be receiving a survey to fill out, this survey will tell us inan bana sevgilim inan. what you want, what kind of activities you would like to attend, etc. evimde senliksin, bahcemde bahar; let us know what you want, let’s hear from you, our members. We ve soframda en eski sarap. can only serve you better if you tell us what you want. ben sende yasiyorum, now, i will end my letter thanking everybody who has worked sen bende hukum surmektesin. very hard to help tAcAM and our community, you are greatly birak ben soyleyeyim guzelligini, appreciated. i salute you for your efforts and work. thank you for giving me the opportunity to serve you. thank you all and have a Ruzgarla, nehirlerle, kuslarla beraber. great year! Gunlerden sonra bir gun, sayet sesimi farkedemezsen, Ruzgarlarin, nehirlerin, kuslarin sesinden bil ki olmusum. Fakat uzulme, musterih ol; ve neden sonra leYlA d. AhMed kabirde boceklere ezberletirim guzelligini, 2005-2006 TACAM PRESIDENT tekrar duydugun gun sesimi gokkubbede hatirla ki mahser gunudur ortaliga dusmusum seni ariyorum. AnAtoliAn voice schedule of events January 2006 15 sundAY | Kurban Bayrami: lamb and pilav will be served February 18 sAtuRdAY | Fund raising Event: at night, club house at Willow Court, Southfield, MI 48034 april 1 sAtuRdAY | From Sufi to Flamenco: an encounter in music, song and dance with cross-cultural currents from spain and the orient. location tbA, organized by “peace in the World” 23 sundAY | Children’s Day: more information will be posted in the upcoming issues of the Anatolian voice and the website as always, check www.TACAM.org for more up-to-date information diyanet takvimi Yilbasi | 1 ocak Kurban Bayrami | 10-14 ocak (4 gun) sponsoR’s AdveRtiseMent “Where time is a luxury well spent…” Open until Midnight Weekdays, 1 am Weekends! 414 S. Main (corner of E. William St.) Ann Arbor, MI 48104 734-994-7042 www.zenaidachocolatelounge.com [email protected] Featuring: MIMOSA ICICLES FONDUE FOR TWO SPANISH CHEESE PLATES MEDITERRANEAN BAGUETTES EUROPEAN CHOCOLATES WHOLE LEAF TEAS AnAtoliAn voice open book community neWs • doctors Jennifer and baran sumer are happy parents of Ayla Anastasia sumer. she was born June 17, 2005. baran is doctors timur and nilufer sumers’ son. • ilkim erturk has ventured into the business world with the opening of her diverse store ionnia in Ann Arbor. the store features imports and hand-painted originals from central Asia Arun Sinha and especially turkey. • Arun bartu sinha made his debut on Wednesday, november 9th at 2:00 am, weighing in at 8lb 1oz, and is 20” tall. he is the child of Rana and sanjay.. Ayla Sumer peace in the World upcoming events For 2006 the “peace in the World” initiative is very excited to pioneer the planning of the first turkish Festival in Michigan for september 2006. to make this event successful, we are in need of many volunteers. please contact us at info@peaceintheworld. org or 248.701.1050, if you would like to take part in this exciting event. An event that will promote and show the American public our hospitality, culture and food. this Festival will be very similar to the one in chicago at the daley plaza. it will have the Ankara olgunlasma Fashion show, Folklore dancers, Whirling dervishes, Mehter takimi and delightful turkish cuisine such as turkish coffee. about the Flu and shots options FoR pReventinG the Flu influenza (flu) kills about 36,000 people in the united states per year. infection with the virus can result in symptoms: such as muscle aches, fever, sore throat, cough, fatigue and nausea. Getting a flu shot is still the best way to avoid the illness, but other options are also available. is the Flu shot the best choice FoR Me? Flu vaccines contain the virus strains that scientists predict will be most widespread during the upcoming flu season. the viruses have been killed, so they cannot cause infection. the vaccine is injected into the upper arm. it takes about 2 weeks after vaccination to be protected, so the best time to get the shot is between october 15 and November 15. People at high risk for the flu should get a shot. They include: • children 6 months to 23 months • caretakers of babies younger than 6 months • children aged 2 years or older who have a chronic illnesses, such as heart disease, diabetes, a blood disorder, or a weakened immune system • Adults aged 65 years or older • people who live in nursing homes • Women planning a pregnancy during this season • those aged .5 to 18 years who take daily aspirin • healthcare workers people who should not get a flu shot include babies younger than 6 months and people allergic to chicken eggs or who have had a fever. Most people do not experience side effects from the shot. AM i Able to Get the nAsAl Flu vAccine? the vaccine is available as a nasal spray, although there are differing opinions about its effectiveness. About 3 million doses are expected to be available. healthy people aged 5 to 49 years can spray the vaccine in their noses instead of getting a shot. side effects of the spray may include a runny nose and vomiting. pregnant women and people around someone with a weakened immune system should not use the nasal vaccine. (continued on next page) AnAtoliAn voice ARe AntiviRAl dRuGs An option FoR Me? these drugs are another option for preventing the flu or for shortening the length of it if you take the drug within 2 days of sickness. These drugs are most often used in people at high risk of complications from the flu and are estimated to be 70% to 90% effective in preventing the flu. However, they can cause trouble sleeping, shakiness and depression. As always, consult your doctor for advice. sourCe: postgraduate Medicine, september 2005 TEXT SouRCED by bIRol HAlICIoglu thank you! TACAM would like to thank all of the staff, performers, contributors, volunteers and sponsors for dedicating count- less hours of their own time to provide a most anticipated and enjoyed evening. Thank you! coMMittee script Writer: ebru basaran Mineozalp Chair script editors: ozlem Falkiewicz and Mine ozalp ebru basaran co-producers: ebru basaran, ozlem Falkiewicz and ozlem Falkiewicz Master of Ceremony Mine ozalp verda Gurol Narrators: Ebru Basaran and Kemal Tarakcıoglu tuba Gurtekin powerpoint® Presentation: Beyza Sarıoglu canan ozaktay Music: Mine and Gokhan ozalp Beyza Sarıoglu special effects: onur bay voula sonbay english translation: tuba Gurtekin didem seyhoglu Cast in the order of appearance sponsoRs paper boy: ekin kayaalp semra Adman – donated home-made baklava lord kitchener: Ron shull leyla & Ferid Ahmed – donated brownies, fruits and voice of Ataturk: serdar eren the cake Halide Edip Adıvar: Didem Seyhoglu Mete & Mehpare Gencyuz – Donated Turkish flag village Woman: neziha Agrawal balloons Voice of Officer Ali: Yuksel Taskın Meral & kemal Goknar – student sponsorship student 1: neeki ozdemir verda Gurol – donated fruits and the cake student 2: ozlem Falkiewicz birol halacoglu – student sponsorship French teacher: Mine ozalp Birsel & Alev Kusefoglu – Donated Turkish flag district Governor: hakan Günel balloons and Çarık key chains as party favors Hallac Asım: Onur Bay treasures by tasci (Mr. and Mrs. Gokhan Ozalp) kahveci Ali: serdar eren – donated bookmarks as party favors hasan: ekin kayaalp otheR contRibutoRs And of course, tAcAM would like to thank all of our donors for making it possible to support tAcAM leyla and Ferid Ahmed – logistics through their generous donations for the silent Auction. cigdem biber – Ataturk costumes, vcd from turkey sponsoR’s AdveRtiseMent sermet Gurol – balloons and 328 S. State St. decorations Nickels Arcade Marcus Mann – balloons and Suite 8 decorations Ann Arbor, MI nurten ural – provided equipment 48104 734.222.8191 cuMhuRiYet choiR IONNIA director: Mine ozalp Guitar: Mine ozalp and cansu Akalın piano: erol Ahmed from solo: Mine ozalp Turkey, Uzbekistan, and Turkmenistan vocals: ebru basaran, serdar eren, ozlem Falkiewicz, Yesim kayaalp, Gokhan ozalp, Mine Ozalp, Beyza Sarıoglu and Kemal Tarakcıoglu cuMhuRiYet oRAtoRio sponsoR’s AdveRtiseMent Owner Zahi Fakhouri: serving the market Community Since 1976 Are you looking for TURKISH Products? Visit us for a large selection of Turkish foods: including Kafkas jams, Gulluoglu helva, Caykur Cayi, Turkish delight, Ulker biscuits, Duru bulgur, oil, Nema Halal hot beef sausage and much more! We also carry a large slecetion of turkish items such as key chains and beautiful home decor products. GREAT PRICES FOR QUALITY PRODUCTS! Imported Foods • European Foods Organic Foods • Bulk Foods • Gourmet 328 S. State St. Foods • Dried Fruits • Cheese Nickels Arcade Suite 8 Basmetti Rice • Ahmad tea Olive Oil Ann Arbor, MI Spices • Fresh Pastries • Oven Baked 48104 734.222.8191 Breads and Sammoon • Fresh Produce Kitchen Ware • Religious • Figures IONNIA Arabic Music • and more. . . from Turkey, Uzbekistan, and Turkmenistan (248) 538-9552 | Fax (248) 538-9554 | [email protected] 32839 Northwestern Hwy., (South of 14 mile Rd.) Farmington Hills, MI 48334 AnAtoliAn voice from the tAcAM ArChIvES Below is a vintage newspaper clipping from hurriyet newspaper taken from the summer 197 issue of the TACAM newsletter (the called the tAcAM times). clAssiFieds NECC Telecom Inc. is in search for friendly full time or part time sales and customer service representatives who speaks Turkish fluently to join our team in Troy, Michigan. Experience is not required. Please contact the Recruiting Manager izabela at 248-680-8882 ext. 274 or e-mail [email protected]. Go to the classifieds section on www.TACAM.org for job details or visit www.neccwireless.com Condominium for rent: 2964 signature blvd., Ann Arbor Mi, 48103: built in 2003, 1,469 ft2, 2 bedrooms, 2 full baths, carpet, cathedral ceilings, large kitchen with pantry, stainless steal appliances, finished basement (use as a 3rd bedroom or office), large storage room, attached 1.5 car garaged, washer/dryer, lighting fixtures, windows treatments included, water and sewage are free, easy on/off I-94, next to Briarwood mall, 7 min. to downtown Ann Arbor and U of M, 22 min. to Detroit Metro Airport, lots of shopping and restaurants: rent 1,890 /month + security deposit: 1.5 months rent. contact elif persinger: [email protected]; call 734.262.5366; www.TACAM.org for pictures 2002 Dodge Neon SXT: $8,250 or best offer; silver, automatic transmission, 4 door, power moonroof, 42,000 miles, air conditioning, 6 in-dash cd and cassette premium stereo, alloy wheels, cruise control, air bags, all records, excellent condition with remaining 7 Year/100,000 Powertrain Warranty from Chrysler corporation. contact cihangir tasdemir: [email protected]; call 248.739.9149 ARticles the for autumn from s to F uFi lamenCo C B umhurriyet ayrami G of B ates yzantium F of a ire natolia 9 AnAtoliAn voice 10 TEXT by STICHTINg KulSAN from suFi to FlAMenco an encounter in music, song and dance eAsteRn profound mysticism and Andalusian vivid who was often a realism; music from monasteries alongside popular musician/com- expression; the music, rhythms and dance of southern poser himself. Spanish flamenco contain an unmistakable Oriental the musicians element, which originated with the mystic 12th century also actively Eastern Sufis. The Sufis and dervishes paid little at- participated in tention to the borders between the two islamic caliph- the mystical ates of East and West. The migration and influence also gatherings in moved in the other direction. in this way, spanish-Jewish the tekke or composers and musicians played an important role in the Mevlevihane, colorful ottoman music, which developed in istanbul at the houses of the the sultan’s court and in the islamic dervish monasteries. dervish orders. The “ilahi” (Islamic hymn) performed by the Sufi singer hymn and Ayin, from turkey, is effortlessly and harmoniously continued classical compo- in the “martinete” (basic form of Flamenco), by the Fla- sitions for the dervish ceremonies, formed the core of the menco singer from spain. combinations of string instru- mystical music, with lyrics taken from court poetry and ments such as the kanun (cither) with the guitar, rhyth- from mystical folk poets, such as Yunus emre. mic improvisations on the caja and the küdüm and the the Jews developed their own sephardic culture out mystical melodies of the ney (reed flute) create tensions of elements of their culture from spain, supplemented which dissolve with the accompaniment of the songs. in and combined with ottoman elements: they greatly con- rhythm and movement of dervish-dance and flamenco, in tributed to ottoman classical and mystical music. in is- the harmonies of the ilahi and martinete, the boundaries tanbul, Jewish composers made names for themselves in are blurred. oriental music as well as in Jewish; such as izak Algazi and david behar.Melodies from byzantine-Greek church oRientAl inFluences in FlAMenco music sometimes sound remarkably similar to islamic mystical hymns or Jewish synagogue song. in the mosaic over time, Flamenco has developed in Andalucia to of cultures people influenced one another. An example is take its present form. the Moors occupied this area for the Greek-orthodox musician lambadarios petros at the centuries, with cordoba serving as the capital. because of time of sultan selim iii (1789-1807), who conducted the the colonization and occupation of Andalucia by various choir of the Greek patriarchal church. he taught the ney peoples, the Moorish, byzantine, Jewish and Mozarabic and was also a musician and composer at the court of the cultures greatly influenced flamenco. Furthermore, the sultan. 15th century saw the arrival and influence of the nomadic de tekkes and Mevlevihanes are sometimes re- gypsy population. From the 17th century until 1860, ferred to as the music schools of the ottoman empire. in flamenco was a part of popular culture—especially of these schools the complicated and rich vocal and instru- the gypsies and the poor. the orientalism in the “canto mental makam music was passed on from teacher to pupil joudo” (deep voiced songs) as well as the complicated 12 orally, a tradition which continued into the last century, beat rhythms can be explained by the contact of southern involving both the secular classical music and the reli- spanish society with the Greeks, byzantines and Arabs, gious mystical Sufi music, which plays an important role and also by the influence of Christian liturgical chanting, in the classical musical treasury of turkey. the creation which has both syrian and hebrew roots. of the secular turkish Republic began the end of palace ottoMAn suFi Music life and the tekkes, resulting in a disruption and stand- still of the musical tradition. in the second half of the islamic music developed differently in different countries. last century the teaching of music was taken up again by the culture which developed under the ottoman empire teachers at the conservatory, some of whom had received was clearly enriched by the great diversity of peoples, their education in the old tradition. cultures and traditions of this society. the mystical music and dance from the Far East, Tasavvuf (Sufi), became one of the pillars of ottoman classical and religious music. the classical musicians served the palace of the sultan,
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