Table Of Content

Association Business AMERICAN POTATO JOURNAL SUBJECT AND AUTHOR INDEX VOLUME 73, 1996 Subject Index Analysis Diseases Abbott’s formula, 83 Black scurf, 49 Anderson’s sample technique, 251 Blackspot, 86, 96, 97, 114-122, 155, 158, Glycoalkaloid analysis, 23, 24 197 Mann-Whitney U test, 216 Common scab, 97, 304, 308 Spearman correlation, 83 Corky ringspot, 89, 97 Chemicals Early blight, 97, 250 l-cysteine-HCl, 3 Early dying, 250 1-heptanesulfonic acid, 24 Hollow heart, 89 6-benzylaminopurine, 3 Late blight, 97, 225-230 acetic acid, 23, 82 Leafroll, 89, 97, 101-103 ascorbic acid, 3 Net necrosis, 89, 97 CaCl, 399 Pressure bruise, 197-199 CIPC, 413 Rhizoctonia, 45, 47, 49, 52, 54 Ca(NOs)., 261, 399 Ring rot, 97, 304, 308 EDTA, 547 Verticillium wilt, 47, 89, 97, 304, 308 Ethanol, 23, 201 Equipment Formalin-acetic acid, 201 Absorption spectrophotometer AA20, Glycine-phosphate buffer, 103 264, 400 KOH, 48 Accu Check III, 503 LaCl,, 400 Agtron model M30A, 547 Methanol, 82 Agtron model M-35-D, 473 MgCl,, 547 Agtron model M400-A, 413 Morphalino-sulfuric acid, 82 Autofluorescence probe,201 NAH,PO,, 103 Bio-Rod protean apparatus, 327 NH,NO,, 413 Biotron, 263 (NH,).SO,, 48 C,, Sep-Pak, 23 Organic salts, 103 Corona discharge generator for ozone, Orthene, 103 472 Parafin, 201 Electrical conductivity meter YSI model Phosphoric acid, 24 32, 265 Potassium phosphate, 547 Fluorescent probe, 201 Sodium hyprochorite, 103 Gilson respirometer, 67 Cineole-effect on disease development in Hunter ozone meter AET-030, 472, 502 stored tubers, 478 Infared gas analyzer CID-PS300, 287 Coldstress of wild species, 397 Irrometer model KTC, 520 Consultant services in Idaho, 461 Lambda-max 481 wave length detector, 23 Consultant use in Idaho, 463 LI-3000 leaf area meter, 67, 264, 287 Disease evaluations of St. John’s, 97 LI-6200 infared gas analyzer, 66 640 AMERICAN POTATO JOURNAL (Vol. 73 LI-Cor porometer model 1600M, 200, Vertical late blight resistance, 226 264, 288 Verticillium dahliae, 47, 249-255 Nylon membranes, 102 Vulpia ciliata spp. ambigua, 510 Photovolt reflectance meter, 522 Fungicides Plot harvester, 337-340 Asana, 49 Polystyrene microplates, 102 Bavistin, 287 Portable rainshelter, 559-568 Captan, 287 Radial-Pak column, 82 Chlorothalonil, 511 Sephadex G-25 column, 115 Furadan, 287 Sep-Paks, 82 Maneb, 511 Soil moisture sensor model 200X, 520 Manex, 49 Sylvania SHP-T-400 sodium lamps, 3 Metalaxyl, 511 Thermo barometer, 68 Piretroide, 287 Torque generator, 339 Growth Regulators U6K injector, 23 1,8-cineole, 472 Warburg apparatus (Braun Melsunger Alpha(a-napthalineacetic acid) NAA, 5 AG), 288 Carvone, 470 YSI biochemical analyzer (model 2700 Chlorpropham, 413, 469-471 Select), 502 Dimethyl-naphthalene, 470 Zeiss ariokop microscope, 50, 201 Gibbberellic acid, 16 Fertilization Maleichydrazide, 470 Calcium nutrition, 261, 263 Piperitone, 470 Cellular calcium, 399 Sprout inhibitors, 145, 469-488 Leaf calcium concentrations, 261, 263, Tetra chloro-nitrobenzine, 470 401-405 Glycoalkaloids Nitrogen nutrition, 261, 268 a-chaconine, 21-27, 79-83 N-fertilization effects on growth and yield, a-solanine, 21-27, 79, 80, 82, 83 45, 46, 49 B-solamarine, 24, 26, 81 N-fertilization replacement values, 58 a-solasonine, 79, 81 Supplemental calcium fertilization, 397 a-solamargine, 81, 83 Fungi and Fungi Problems a-tomatine, 81, 83 Alternaria solani, 45, 47, 49, 52, 54 Glykoalkaloid segregation, 21 Arbuscular mycorrhizae, 509 glycosides, 31 Colletotrichum coccodes, 251, 252 Leaf and tuber glykoalkaloid content of Erwinia caratovora, 89 selected S. chacoense-tuberosum F1 Fusarium sambucinum, 89, 509-512 hybrids, 30 Glomus intraradix, 509, 510 Leai and tuber alkaloids in several potato Horizontal resistance to late blight clones, 25, 212, 303, 306 PICIIPAPA project, 226 Leptenines, 24, 26, 27 Importance of common scab in seed Leptines, 21, 22, 24, 26, 27, 81, 82 potatoes, 275 Glucose monitoring, 501, 509 Pathological stress factors, 52 Glucose and sucrose ratings, 501, 502 Phytophthora infestans - RETONA-A new Ground water contamination, 51 strategy for control of late blight, 225- Heat stress mitigation, 67 227 Heat tolerance of potato clones, 63-65 Post harvest suppression of potato dry Herbicides rot, 509-515 Bentazon, 135, 136 R. genes, 227, 228 Bromoxynil, 136 R. solani stem and plant lesions related to Diquat, 137, 413 rotation crops, 53 Dual, 519 1996) VOLUME 73 INDEX 641 Metribuzin, 49, 135, 287 Annual meetings of the PAA (1914-1998), Petroleum oil concentrate, 136 531 Poast, 49 Book review, “Technology for Prowl, 519 Greenhouse Systems”, 172, 336 Telone II, 519 Book review, “Modeling and Tops, 513 Parameterization of the Soil-Plant- X-77 spreader, 137 Atmosphere System: A Comparison of Insects Potato Growth Models”, 454 Aphis nasturtii, 124 Catalog of potato germplasm, 454 Colorado potato beetle, 21, 22, 31, 211, Committees for 1996-97, 631 212 Constitution and by-laws of the PAA Empoasea fabae, 79-86 revised, 427 Golden nematode, 89 Current list of International potato meet- Leptinotarsa decemlineta, 22, 211, 212 ings, 43 Myzus persicae, 124, 125 Final call for nominations for Honorary Resistance to CPB, 212 Life members 1996, 39 Solanum species resistant to CPB, 211, Final call for Graduate Student Awards 216, 220-222 competition, 37 Insecticides First call for nominations for Honorary Carbofuran, 511 Life memberships 1997, 627 Endosulfan, 49 First call for Graduate Student Awards Previcur, 287 competition 1997, 625 Tecto, 287 First call for papers for the 81st Annual Telone II, 519 Meeting of the PAA, 623 Leaf carbon balance, 63, 65 Instructions to authors (revised), 173-181 Leaf disk gas exchange, 67-69 Index to authors in vol. 73, APJ, 649 Leaf gas exchange characteristics, 63, 65 Index to subject matter in vol. 73, APJ, 639 Leaf gas exchange measurements, 66, 67, 69 Location of PAA meetings (1960-2005), Location effect on seed production of 610 Russet Burbank clones, 569-575 Minutes of the 80" Annual Business Media Meeting of the PAA, 586-591 Agar, 103 Minutes of the 1996 Executive Committee Agarose, 82 Meetings of the PAA, 577-585 Jiffy mix, 510, 511 Minutes of the 1996-97 Executive MS-Orthene media, 103 Committee, 592-594 Murashige and Skoog, 3 Notification of proposed change in by- Myconi mix, 510, 511 laws of the PAA, 281 Perlite, 263 Obituaries Potato-dextrose agar, 49 Robert H.J ohansen, 635 Wenzel and Uhrig media, 3 Stephen L. Sinden, 637 Membrane thermostability, 261, 263, 264, Duane A. Smith, 453 267, 270 Outstanding paper award for 1994, 142 Minitubers, 509, 511 Outstanding paper award for 1995, 499 Mortality of leafhoppers fed on synthetic PAA Life members (1947-1996), 537 diet of glycoalkaloids, 79, 84-86 PAA Life members (1996) Net photosynthesis, 63-65, 72, 75 Donald Kichefski, 447 PAA Affairs Miles Willard, 450 Abstracts of papers presented at the Past officers of the PAA, 533 80th annual meeting of the PAA, 341- Plant variety protection for potato in 395 USA, 279 642 AMERICAN POTATO JOURNAL (Vol. 73 Potato bruising video (new), 456 allelic stability, 325 Pre-registration for 80th Annual Meeting androgenesis, 2, 8 of the PAA in Idaho, 183 androgenic capacity of clones produced Program for the 80th Annual Meeting of in anther culture, 5 the PAA in Idaho Falls, Idaho, 231 anther culture, 1-3 Proposed change in the PAA by-laws, 281 autotetraploid potato clones, 15 Publications available from the PAA, 122, chromatids, 13, 17 520 dihaploid cultivars, 2, 3, 8 Registration form for the 80th Annual DNA sequences, 325 Meeting, 193-195 double reduction, 18 Reports of 1996 Committees foliar alkaloids, 212 Archivist, 579, 605 freezing stress tolerance of wild potato Business Editor, 578, 596 germplasm, 397-410 Editorial Office, 579, 603 frost scores for wild potato species, 400- Executive, 577, 592 405 Finance, 583, 593, 594, 595 genetic markers, 326 Graduate Student Awards, 580, 604 germplasm enhancement, 211 Honorary Life Membership, 580 germplasm resistant to verticillium wilt, Journal Review Committee, 581 249 Membership Secretary, 579, 602 glandular trichomes, 212 Nomination Committee, 580 influence of incubation temperature on Outstanding Paper Award Committee, embryo production, 6, 7, 10 580 intelli genetics PC/GENE, 326 Site Selection, 585, 609 interspecific hybrids, 249 Treasurer’s Report and Financial maximum likelihood estimation proce- Statement, 578, 598, 608 dure, 16 Reports from Sections medelion inheritance, 326 Breeding and Genetics, 615 micro satellites, 320 Certification, 613 mutation breeding for quality, 155, 163, Entomology, 622 164 Extension, 611 MVI1-MV6 tubers from gamma ray irradia- Pathology, 617 tion, 155, 158, 159, 161, 168 Physiology, 618 nucleotides, 325, 326 Production and Management, 619 oligonucleotides, 326 Utilization and Marketing, 620 PCR (polymerase reaction), 327 Results of Journal Review Committee plant resistance to potato leafhopper, 80 Survey of the PAA Membership, polymorphic DNA (RAPD), 326 435-446 polymorphisms (RFLP’s), 326 Selection procedures for Honorary Life potato genebank (NRSP-6), 213, 326, 327 memberships, 41 proteinase inhibitor, 325 Sprout inhibitors patents, 145 PVY immunity allele, 15 Third World Potato Congress, 457 R-genes, 226-228 80" Annual Meeting announcement for simple sequence repeats (SSR5), 325 Idaho Falls, Idaho, 42 SSR characterization, 327, 328 81* Annual Meeting announcement for starch synthesis gene, 325, 328 Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island, tetraploid clones and cultivars, 1, 3, 326, Canada, 495, 541 327 Potato breeding virus resistance breeding strategy, 14 agronomic performance of germplasm wilt severity and stem colonization of ver- resistant to verticillium wilt, 249, 251 ticillium wilt resistant parents, 257 1996) VOLUME 73 INDEX yellow fleshed cultivars, 301-304 Idole, 1, 6 Plant species Igor, 317 alfalfa, 45-47 Jemseg, 103, 312, 319 barley, 326 Kainuum, 1, 6 canola, 326 Kardal, 1, 6 chenopodium quinoa, 125 Katahdin, 89, 91, 92-95 chickpea, 326 Kennebec, 93-96, 103, 113, 114, 117-119. clovers, 46 227, 311, 319 corn, 46 Kranz, 312 grapes, 326 Lemhi Russet, 113, 114, 117-119, 252 hairy vetch, 45-47 Matilda, 1, 6 lima bean, 81 Merrimack, 91 nicotina debneyi, 125 Mix, 1, 2 nicotina tobacum, 309, 312 Monona, 91, 200, 545, 547, 549 oats, 45-47 Musta, 1, 6 pepper, 326 Nicola, 1, 3, 6 rice, 326 Niska, 501-503 sesbania cannabina, 46 Norchief, 302, 306 sorghum, 46 Norchip, 311, 317, 411-415, 419, 422, 501- tomato, 326 503, 545, 547, 549 white lupin, 45-47 Norland, 103, 123-131 Potato cultivars (new) Norwis, 45, 47 OAC Ruby Gold, 301-304 Novachip, 319, 545, 547, 549 OAC Temagami, 305-308 Onoway, 545-549 Rose Gold, 301, 302, 305, 319 Pentland Crown, 2 St. John’s, 89-98 Petra, 1, 3, 5,6 Potato cultivars (old) Pito, 1, 3 Abnaki, 304, 306, 308 Ranger Russet, 113, 114, 117-119, 251- Agria, 1, 5 253, 312, 317 Allegany, 93-96, 319 Reddale, 249, 253 Alpha, 227, 285-291 Red Gold, 319 Arran Pilot, 569 Red LaSoda, 215 Atlantic, 93-96, 103, 113, 114, 117-119, Red Pontiac, 103, 311 227, 311, 319, 510, 511, 545, 547, 549 Redsen, 319 Bellisle, 319 Rhinered, 302, 306 Belrus, 312 Russet Burbank, 47, 63, 65, Bintje, 312 68-74, 103, 113, 114, 117-119, 123-131, Butte, 252 135-138, 155-157, 227, 249-253, 261, Calgary, 1, 3, 5, 6 263, 312, 317, 319, 325, 327, 334, 411- Caribe, 312, 339 413, 415, 419, 422, 469, 471, 502, 503, Century Russet, 249, 253 517-519, 523, 569-571 Chaleur, 319 Russet Norkotah, 251-253, 317 Chieftan, 103, 301, 303, 306, 312 Rustica, 1, 6 Conestoga, 319 Desiree, 63, 65, 69-74 Sebago, 95 Escort, 1, 6 Shepody, 103, 317 Gemchip, 411-415, 419, 422 Snowden, 312, 545, 547, 549 Green Mountain, 103 Sterling, 1, 6 Helios, 1, 6 Superior, 93-96, 103, 302, 306, 312, 319 Herta, 285-291 Torridon, 1, 6 644 AMERICAN POTATO JOURNAL (Vol. 73 Ute, 1,6 ND4524-73, 302, 306 Van Gogh, 1, 3, 5,6 ND860-2, 545, 547, 549 Vento, 1, 6 PI209412, 214 Verbeca, 1, 6 PI230511, 211 White Lady, 1, 3, 5, 6 P1458310, 81 Yankee Chipper, 103 P1473227, 211, 214, 215 Yukon Gold, 312, 319 P147331, 81 Potato cultivars (numbered seedlings) P1473331, 211 1376-6, 91 P1473336, 211, 214 4195-6, 91 P1473494, 211 8380-1, 22, 25, 82 RBM13, 155 86110, 5 RBM155, 155 A66107-51, 249-254 RBM161, 155 A68113-4, 249-254 RBM166, 155 A7805-8, 251, 253 RBM366, 155 A81473-2, 251-253 W729R (Rhinered), 301, 302 A88646-12, 253 W639, 306 A88646-16, 253 WIS-AG231, 302, 306 A88646-18, 253 WRF343, 211, 215 A88646-28, 253 Potato quality AC25953, 91 amino acids, 484 AF828-5 (St. John’s), 90-98 aminopeptidase, 113, 118, 119 B36-92, 91 amylase, 545, 547, 551 B61-3, 91 blackspot susceptibility measurement, B96-56, 91, 132 113-117 B355-24, 91 chemical maturity of tubers, 501-507 B595-76, 91 chemical sprout inhibition effects on sug- B607-56, 91 ars, 484 B2919-1, 91 chip color, 155, 158, 160, 161, 411-426, B3692-4, 28, 29 545, 547, 550 B4159-8, 91 chlorismate mutase, 113, 114, 116 B5036-40, 91 chlorogenic acid, 114 B5141-6 (Lenape), 91 comparative performance of OAC Ruby B5301-7, 91 Gold, OAC Temagami and Chieftan, B6503-5, 91 303, 307 B6558-2, 28 culinary characteristics of St. John’s, 90- B6761-11, 28 93 B8713-24, 28, 29 cyanide resistant respiration, 483, 485, B9144-5, 24, 27, 28 486 B9335-3, 28 cytochrome mediated respiration, 486 B9922-11, 103 effects of cineole on fry color, 476, 479 BR6317-21, 90, 91 effects of ozone on fry color, 476, 479 DTO-28, 63, 65, 70-74 endopeptase activity, 118 G6324-6R, 302, 306 enzyme assays, 115, 116 G6521-4RY, 302 french fry color, 517-519, 569, 571 G7010-19RY (Rose Gold), 30, 302, 305 fructose sugars, 415, 416, 475, 476 JO 0982, 6 gelatinization temperature, 545 JO 1432, 5, 6 glucose, 415-418, 475, 476 K219-5, 91 glucose monitoring, 501, 507 KE48, 6 glucose and sucrose ratings, 501, 502 1996) VOLUME 73 INDEX gluconeogenesis, 405 andigena, 13, 14, 18 glycoalysis, 485 berthaultii, 81-83, 211, 214, 403 improved internal quality, 155, 157 boliviense, 401, 405 improved tuber appearance, 155, 157 brevidens, 401 kjeldahl nitrogen, 414 bukasovii, 211-215, 401, 405 Kreb’s cycle substrates, 486 bulbocastanum, 403, 405 low temperature sweetening, 483, 545, canasense, 401 549 cardiophyllum, 403 Maillard browning reaction, 412, 422, chacoense, 21, 22, 81, 82, 211, 214, 254, 424, 484 403 main types of sugar accumulation, 484 commersonii, 401, 405 melamin type pigments, 113, 114, 118, 119 demissum, 225, 311, 401 mitochondrial respiration, 485 dulcamara, 24 mutase activity, 113, 117 fendleri, 403, 405 non-enzymatic browning, 484 megistacrolobum, 401 nonprotein nitrogen, 424 microdontum, 403 phenylalanine, 114 neocardenasii, 83 potato chip appearance of three cultivars, phureja, 2, 10, 254, 403, 405 419, 422, 424 pinnatisectum, 211-215, 403 proteinaceous inhibitor, 490 polyadenium, 403 proteinase, 113 raphanifolium, 254 potato invertase rate in production of scantae-rosae, 401 sugars, 490 stenotomum, 254 reducing sugars, 483, 484, 487, 517-524 toralapanum, 401 reducing sugar accumulation, 483, 485, tuberosum, 1, 2, 15, 21, 22, 45, 63, 79-81, 545 113, 114, 124, 135, 155, 285, 309, 325, senescent sweetening, 412, 415, 424 326, 333, 398, 501, 509, 518 soluble protein measurement, 113-117 vernei, 402, 405 specific gravities of selections resistant to verrucosum, 403 verticillium wilt, 254, 256 Production problems specific gravities of OAC Ruby Gold, OCS Acceptable seedpiece spacing index, 168, Temagami and Chieftan, 303, 307 169 specific gravities of St. John’s and stan- Histochemical probing of pressure bruise dard varieties, 94 areas, 204, 208 starch crystalinity, 545, 548, 551, 554 Measuring seedpiece spacing uniformity, starch granule size distribution, 545, 548, 167, 169 549, 551, 553, 555-557 Microscopical analysis of pressure bruise sugar conversions, 412 areas, 202-204 “sugar-ends”, 517, 518 Photosynthesis rate under contrasting starch synthesis, 485 temperature regimes, 285, 287, 292 tuber appearance ratings of St. John’s Physiological responses to tuber pressure and standard varieties, 95 bruising, 197-218 tuber malformations, 156 Productivity of potatoes grown at differ- tuber size distribution of St. John’s and ent temperatures, 63 standard varieties, 93 Productivity versus leaf gas exchange, 63 tuber stem-end french fry colors, 517-519 Porometric vapor conductance values, tuber stem-end reducing sugars, 523, 528 200 tyrosine, 113, 114 Porometric vapor conductance of pres- Potato species (Solanum) sure bruised areas and non-pressure acaule, 401 bruised area, 201, 202 646 AMERICAN POTATO JOURNAL (Vol. 73 Tuber water vapor loss, 197 Host range of symtomology and serology Yield reduction for missing plants, 168, of isolates of PVY, 309, 312 170 Isolates of tobacco venial necrosis, 310 Rapid test for chemical maturity of tubers, Isolates of Tu619 and Tu660 of potato 501, 508 virus PVYSTS, 317-319 Relationship of chip color with structural Leaf discs for virus identification, 101-112 parameter of starch, 545-558 Mechanical spread of PVS, 123, 124, 126 Respiration-photosynthesis ratio, 63-65 Monoclonal antibody MBb, 310 Replacement value for N. fertilizers, 58 Monoclonal antibody Mabs, 310 Rotation effects on growth and yield, 45, 47, NASH, 101, 102 49, 58 Necrotic ringspot disease PTNRD, 317- Rotation and N. fertilization effects on dis- 319 ease incidence, 45, 47, 58 Physalis angulato, 309, 312 Soil water potential, 521-523 Physalis floridana, 309, 312, 313 Seurces of information for potato growers, Plant symptoms and tuber sensitivity rat- 465 ings to PTNRD cultivars, 320 Sprout inhibition, 469, 470 Polyclonal antibodies, 103 Effects of cineole on tuber sprouting, 469- PVY immunity, 13-16 482 PVY immune genotypes, 13, 15, 17, 18 Natural sprout inhibitors, 470 PVY isolates, 312, 313 Non-chemical methods of sprout inhibi- PVY I-136, 309, 312 tion, 470 PVY I-L56, 309, 312 Ozone for sprout inhibition, 470, 471 PVY specific Mabs, 309, 312, 313 Stomatal resistance, 285, 288, 294 Quadruplex immune progenitors, 14-16, Storage qualities of St. John’s, 96 18 Survey of market for consultants in Idaho, Reactions of virus PVY isolates on 461-468 selected indicator species, 311 Temperature effect on plant growth, 68, 69 Reinfection with PVS, 123, 125 Temperature regimes, 285-295 R-PAGE, 103 Transpiration rates of potato clones, 293 Response of cultivars to North American Transitory water stress effects on stem-end isolates of PVY’TS, 317-323 reducing sugars and fry color, 517-530 Translocation of virus S, 123, 125, 127 Tuber bulking, 46 Triplex immune progenitors, 13, 15, 16, 18 Tubers per plant, 51, 52 Triplex virus identification, 13, 16, 17 Types of consultants, 461 Virus concentration in regenerated tissue Viruses culture plantlets, 106, 109 Capsicum frutiscens, 309, 312 Virus detection, 102-112 Chenopodium amaranticolor, 309, 312, Virus PVY immune progenitors, 13 313, 318, 321 Virus and viroid detection, 103 Chenopodium quinoa, 317, 318, 321 Virus A (PVA), 101-112 Detection and quantification of PSTVd, Viroids (PSTVd), !01-113 108, 109 Virus PLRV, 101-103 Detection of viruses from leaf discs, 104, Virus M (PVM), 101, 103 105 Virus S (PVS), 101, 103, 123, 124 Detection of viruses in single leaf discs Virus YS(PVY%), 101, 103, 309-311, 313 from tissue culture, 105-107 Virus Y (PVY°), 101, 103, 309-311, 318 DIBA spots, 101, 102 Virus X (PVY), 101, 103 Duplex PVY immune clones, 15, 16, 18 Weeds ELISA, 101-112, 123, 126, 127, 309, 311- Hairy nightshade (solanum sarrachides) , 313 135, 136, 139 1996) VOLUME 73 INDEX Kochia (Kochia scoparea), 135, 136 Lambsquarters (Chenopodium album), 135, 136, 139 Redroot pigweed (amaranthus retroflexus) , 135, 136, 139 Russian thistle (Salsala iberica), 135, 136 Weed control, 135 Pre-emergence weed control, 135, 138, 139 Tolerance to herbicides, 135, 140 Yields Comparative yields of St. John’s and standard varieties, 92 Yields for mutants of Russet Burbank clones, 161 Yields of OAC Ruby Gold, 303 Yields of OAC Temagami, 307 Yield of potato clones grown under contrasting temperature regimes, 297 Yields of selections from crosses highly resistant to verticillium wilt, 255, 256