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American Journal of Physiology: Heart and Circulatory Physiology 1996: Vol 40 Index PDF

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Preview American Journal of Physiology: Heart and Circulatory Physiology 1996: Vol 40 Index

Subject Index to Volume 40 A and myocardial oxygen consumption, Adrenal glands A23187 H1384 angiotensin II receptor regulation in, hyperpolarization and vasorelaxation and permeability of coronary arterioles, H440 induced by, hyperkalemia and, H1099 a-Adrenergic receptors H760 in postischemic attenuation of leukocyte Q\- Acetylcholine adhesion and emigration, H2052 agonists, positive inotropic effect, cerebrovascular response to protective effect against ischemic injury H937 age dependence of, in pigs, H535 in endothelium, H1801 blockade, and myocardial blood fiow in cocaine-treated rabbits, H1576 in working hearts, H2116 in humans, H1302 in NOS knockout mice, H1145 response to, in reactive hyperemia in cardiac, inotropic responsiveness, depressor responses to, effects of pres- humans, H1594 exercise and, H2599 sor agents on, H273 Adenosine 3’,5'-cyclic monophos- cardiac, regulation by norepineph- and oxygen release in exocrine pan- phate rine, H1762 in cerebral arteries, developmental creas, H1 in cholinergic regulation of cardiac cal- changes in, H2313 preconditioning with, in rat heart, H23 cium currents, H2274 stimulation, and cardiac tolerance to regulation of calcium currents in rabbit in maxadilan-mediated arterial relax- hypoxia, H1356 atrioventricular node cells, H2274 ation, H924 subtypes mediating inotropic and response to, in reactive hyperemia in metabolism, effect of neuropeptide Y on, electrophysiological effects in mam- humans, H1594 H1878 malian myocardium, H1423 vasorelaxation induced by negative inotropic effect of carbachol Q,p-, gene expression, oxygen and, cerebral, H126 and, H404 H1599 chemotactic peptide and, H2405 and prostaglandin-induced pial artery Q2- a,-Acid glycoprotein dilation, H166 in regulation of digital perfusion, and erythrocyte aggregation, H2346 and vasorelaxation, in heart failure, in H2007 Acidosis rats, H2228 in stress-induced venoconstriction, cerebral, during intermittent focal cere- Adenosine diphosphate H1375 bral ischemia, nitric oxide synthase differential effects on cytosolic and activation of chloride conductance in rat inhibition and, H588 membrane-bound 5’-nucleotidase iris arterioles, H2469 myocardial contractile depression in, activity, H2162 and cardiac output during exercise, Org-30029 effects on, H1829 Adenosine phosphate H1125 and transient outward potassium cur- differential effects on cytosolic and interactions with vasopressin, H1307 rent in cardiomyocytes from dia- membrane-bound 5’-nucleotidase B-Adrenergic receptors betic rats, H2154 activity, H2162 Br- Actin Adenosine receptors cardiac, regulation by norepineph- microfilaments, disruption, and sulfo- Ai rine, H1762 nylurea-inhibitory gating of cardiac in direct preconditioning of cardio- transgenic mice overexpressing, heart Karp channels, H2710 myocytes, H1769 rate variability in, H1465 Actin cytoskeleton, see Cytoskeleton myocardial, activities during develop- Bo- Action potentials ment, H235 cardiac, regulation by norepineph- in atrial cells rine, H1762 model of, for rabbits, H1666 Ao activation, inhibition of neutrophil- in dilation of conductance coronary sodium/calcium exchange and, in hu- mediated injury to coronary endo- arteries, H1926 mans, H1151 thelium, H1456 transgenic mice overexpressing, car- cardiac myocardial, activities during develop- diac response to sympathetic acti- and chronic hypoxia, H1856 vation in, H630 ment, H235 duration, in cardiac hypertrophy, and effect of neuropeptide Y on endothe- Ava, on neutrophils, and inhibition of H2360 lial barrier function, H1878 PMN-induced vasoconstriction, discontinuous conduction, at Purkinje- skeletal muscle, and phosphate metabo- H2622 ventricular muscle junction, H1507 lism abnormalities in heart failure, Adenosine-regulating enzymes in mammalian myocardium, H1423 H1739 repolarizing, differences between left cardioprotection and, H1004 stimulation and right ventricles, H548 Adenosine 5'-triphosphate cardiac contractile response to, aden- Acute-phase proteins see also Potassium channels, ATP- osine and, H235 and erythrocyte aggregation, H2346 sensitive and myocardial contractility, nitric Acute respiratory distress syndrome and local and conducted vasomotor re- oxide and, H2646 neutrophils in, C-reactive protein and, sponses in cerebral arterioles, Adrenomedullin H507 H1109 activity in chronically hypoxic lungs, Adenosine red blood cell-derived, and vascular ni- H622 and cardiac output during exercise, tric oxide synthesis, H2717 Aging H1125 synthesis, in diabetic heart, H192 and cardiomyocyte death, H1215 cardiac production of, 5’-nucleotidase Adenyiyl cyclase and diurnal heart rate variability, H303 and, H2162 activatica, by forskolin, H1473 and response to air-jet stress, in rats, and glycolysis, in working hearts, negative inotropic effect of carbachol H768 H2116 and, H404 Albumin inhibition of leukocyte-induced vasocon- Adhesion molecules porcine serum, flux from isolated coro- striction, H2622 see also Platelet endothelial cell ad- nary arterioles, H1099 and local and conducted vasomotor re- hesion molecule-1; Selectins Almitrine sponses in cerebral arterioles, ICAM-1, inhibition, and myocardial effects on cardiac action potentials in H1109 ischemia/reperfusion injury, H2421 chronic hypoxia, H1856 H2749 H2750 SUBJECT INDEX TO VOLUME 40 Amino acids Antiarrhythmic drugs adaptation to intestinal artery occlu- excitatory, and cerebral blood flow, class III], H1207 sion, H914 H990 Antioxidants adrenergic depolarization of, in rat iris, y-Aminobutyric acid receptors endogenous, and hydrogen peroxide- H2469 and baroreceptor inputs to nucleus of induced leukocyte rolling, H614 cerebral solitary tract, H931 a,-Antitrypsin dilation by superoxide, hydrogen per- Angiogenesis and erythrocyte aggregation, H2346 oxide, and peroxynitrite, H1262 in chronic myocardial ischemia, H713 Aorta endothelial injury in, vitamin E and, postnatal coronary, thyroid disorders a p-adrenergic receptor expression in, H637 and, H1746 oxygen and, H1599 hypercapnic vasodilation, Karp chan- vasodilation and, H753 depressor nerves, baroreflex frequency- nels in, H1498 Angiotensin-converting enzyme "response characteristics, H2218 local and conducted vasomotor re- cardiac, activity, in vivo and in vitro, intramural strain distribution in, sponses in, H1109 H417 change due to smooth muscle con- response to bradykinin, in cocaine- inhibition traction and relaxation, H1711 treated rabbits, H1576 cardioprotective effects, H1340 Apnea coronary and cardiovascular remodeling, H906 effects on cardiovascular response to nitroglycerin effects on, H461 pulmonary isozyme, H744 neck suction during exercise, postnatal growth, H1746 secretion, H744 H1370 protein flux from, H1099 vascular activity, in hyperlipidemia, Apoptosis development, stimulation by vasodila- H1065 cardiomyocyte, aging and, H1215 tion, H753 Angiotensin IT Aprikalim dilation, during functional hyperemia, and cerebral vasodilation, H126 see also Renin-angiotensin system H387 and adult feline cardiocyte growth in Aquaporin epineural, reactivity to vasopressin, in AQ-1, inhibition in vivo, H2254 culture, H29 rats, H1307 Arachidonic acid in brain, and sympathetic baroreflex in fibroblast growth factor-induced dila- metabolism, tetrahydrobiopterin au- rabbit ventrolateral medulla, tion, nitric oxide and, H1087 tooxidation and, H738 H1015 rat iris, activation of chloride conduc- Arginase cardiac, and infarct healing, H1040 tance in, H2469 activity, in endothelial cells, H1988 and 8-epiprostaglandin F>2, formation in resistance, vasorelaxation in, VIP-in- Arginine vascular smooth muscle cells, H159 L- duced, in situ, H282 formation, in canine heart, pathways, response to sympathetic nerve activity, and hemodynamic effects of oxygen in H417 nitric oxide and, H860 hemorrhagic shock, H203 and hemorrhage in hypertensive rab- Arteriovenous anastomoses in ovine endotoxemia, H1296 bits, H1531 in rabbit ear model of digital perfusion, analogues in hypertension produced by chronic H2007 and cerebral hypercapnic vasodila- inhibition of nitric oxide synthase, Arteriovenous fistula tion, H1498 H806 and feedback inhibition of nitric oxide endothelium-dependent relaxation in pulmonary vascular response to, in ca- release in endothelium, H2045 veins proximal to, nitric oxide and, nine pacing-induced heart failure, in lung ischemia/reperfusion model, H668 H222 H1970 Atherogenesis and Ras expression in cultured rat vas- Arginine vasopressin, see Vasopressin hyperlipidemia-induced, activity of vas- cular smooth muscle cells, H595 Arrhythmias cular angiotensin-converting en- and regulation of angiotensin II recep- induction and maintenance, in dogs, zyme in, H1065 tor in hypertension, H120 regional and functional factors de- Atherosclerosis and renal and lumbar sympathetic ac- termining, H148 lysophosphatidylcholine activation of tivity, in sodium-deprived rats, prevention, myocardial glycogen deple- phospholipase D and, H1706 H2591 tion for ischemic preconditioning Atipamezole and renal hemodynamics, in rats with and, H2283 effects on arteriovenous anastomoses in myocardial infarction, H2306 proarrhythmic and antiarrhythmic ac- rabbit ear model of digital perfu- Angiotensin II receptors tions of ion channel blockers on, sion, H2007 AT, H329 Atrial fibrillation and activation of Ras in cultured rat reentrant, drug therapy for, H329 induction and maintenance, in dogs, vascular smooth muscle cells, H595 reperfusion-induced, effect of n—3 fatty regional and functional factors de- density, in SHR aortic myocytes dur- acids on, H1483 termining, H148 ing proliferation, H2330 in reperfusion injury, H823 Atrial natriuretic factor in hypertension, Hi20 sinus, and atrial repolarization during overexpression, coronary vascular func- and renal hemodynamics, in rats with reflex-mediated alterations in vagal tion and, H2368 myocardial infarction, H2306 tone, H870 secretion, hypoxia- or stretch-stimu- AT» Arteries lated, Karp channels and, in iso- density, in SHR aortic myocytes dur- a p-adrenergic receptor gene expression lated rat heart, H2339 ing proliferation, H2330 in, H1599 Atrioventricular node and renal hemodynamics, in rats with cerebral, see Cerebral arteries cells, calcium currents, regulation by myocardial infarction, H2306 coronary, see Coronary arteries acetylcholine, H2274 density, in SHR aortic myocytes, H2330 inward rectifier potassium currents, Autonomic nervous system regulation, in adrenal gland, H440 H697 activity, during hemorrhage in hyper- vascular, tissue specific expression dur- resistance tensive rabbits, H1531 ing pregnancy, H212 C-fiber activation and, H969 cardiac Angiotensinogen endothelial function, in heart failure, denervation, parasympathetic nega- expression and localization of, in rat H469 tive inotropic supersensitivity after, heart, after MI, H1040 tonometry, H2399 H435 Anion exchange wave reflections in, analysis, H1807 developmental changes in, H706 effects on intracellular pH and tension Arterioles cardiac activity, H1302 in basilar artery of dogs, H1912 see also Microvasculature in brain-damaged rabbits, H410 SUBJECT INDEX TO VOLUME 40 H2751 effects of aging and sex difference, Bifurcation analysis prolonged elevation, effects on depres- H303 of antiarrhythmic drug actions, H329 sor responses to acetylcholine, fetal, H1333 Bimakalim H273 in cardiovascular control, H38 cold perfusion of, protection of cardiac radiotelemetry, in rats, H1728 cardiovascular control, quantitative function ex situ, H1884 in rat renovascular hypertension, endo- study in humans, H1240 Bioenergetics thelin antagonism and, H88 failure, heart rate and blood pressure in perfused myocardium, H1166 reduction, by heme oxygenase sub- variability with, H1555 Blood strates, in hypertensive rats, heart rate regulation by, H44 perfusate, for isolated working rabbit H1132 bidirectional augmentation, H288 heart, H784 regulation, nonlinear analysis of, H396 in response to air-jet stress, in aging Blood flow in response to air-jet stress, in aging rats, H768 see also Hemodynamics rats, H768 Autoregulation cerebral, see Cerebral blood flow response to neck suction, apnea and, and nitroglycerin effects on coronary coronary, see Coronary blood flow H1370 microcirculation, H461 digital variability role of oxygen in, H602 arteriovenous anastomoses in, H2007 coarse graining spectral analysis, in rabbit ear model of, H2007 patients with autonomic failure, B gastric, effects of hemodilution on, H1555 H1849 power spectral analysis, in fetal ‘Baroreceptors hepatic, ultrasound measurement of, in lambs, H1333 aortic, resetting to hypotension and to conscious rats, H2701 Blood vessels hypertension, viscoelastic mecha- with intestinal artery occlusion, H914 structure, in rat renovascular hyperten- nisms, H1407 local control, in rat muscle, H387 sion, endothelin antagonism and, Baroreflexes measurement, ultrasound technique, H88 and abdominal venous distension, in H2701 Bosentan dogs, H1049 myocardial and blood pressure and vascular struc- aortic, frequency-response characteris- a,-adrenergic receptor blockade and, ture, in renovascular hypertension, tics, H2218 H1302 H88 arterial, regulation of heart rate and effects of cardiac contraction and coro- and portal resistance after endotox- nerve activity nary sinus pressure elevation on, emia, H1953 exercise and, H1840 H1433 Bradycardia gender differences in, H1840 positron emission tomography analy- hypovolemic, vasopressin receptors and, in blood pressure control, H812 sis, H59 H1057 carotid-cardiac neural, in rats, H1307 Bradykinin slowing, in exercise, H1363 portal, ultrasound measurement of, in cerebrovascular response to, in cocaine- slowing, in orthostasis, Hi363 conscious rats, H2701 treated rabbits, H1576 stimulation, apnea and, H1370 pulmonary metabolism, species differences in, carotid sinus increased, and endothelial function, H1340 frequency-response characteristics, in lambs, H562 vasorelaxation induced by, hyperkale- H2218 perinatal ventilation-induced mia and, H760 and resistance to venous return, changes, potassium channels and, Brain H1022 H2353 see also Cerebral blood flow response to abdominal venous disten- regional angiotensin II in, and sympathetic sion, in dogs, H1049 in hypoxia, nitric oxide and, H1182 baroreflex in rabbit ventrolateral coronary vasoconstriction caused by, metabolic autoregulation, oxygen medulla, H1015 central pathways, H1079 and, H602 cytochrome P-450 arachidonic acid ep- function renal, in response to air-jet stress, in oxygenase, inhibition, effects on central aspects of, rat model for, aging rats, H768 cerebral blood flow, H1541 H2218 response to spinotrapezius muscle exer- damage, rabbit model, heart rate vari- in physically active postmenopausal cise, in rats, H2730 ability in, during artificial ventila- women, H455 and venous nitric oxide production, tion and apnea, H410 human, quantitative study of, H1240 H668 nitric oxide synthase activity in, hyper- neural arc, optimization of dynamic ar- Blood pressure capnic cerebral blood flow and, terial pressure regulation, H882 see also Hemodynamics; Hyperten- H2035 paraventricular nucleus-induced inhibi- sion; Hypotension; Shock nucleus ambiguus, parasympathetic tion of heart rate, galanin in, arterial cardiac neurons in, firing properties H1823 in ANF-transgenic mice, H2368 of, H2609 sensitivity, and carotid artery elasticity, carotid-cardiac baroreflex and, H1363 ouabain, and sympathoexcitatory and in humans, H1139 heart rate-based control of, H812 pressor responses to sodium, H103 sympathetic, in rabbit brain, angioten- in obese rabbits, H373 parabrachial nucleus, in reflex coronary sin II and, H1015 during Valsalva maneuver, H1240 vasoconstriction, H1079 sympathetic discharges during hypoxia, ventilatory influence on, transfer paraventricular nucleus, baroreflex in- frequency and amplitude of, H2563 function analysis in rat, H2108 hibition of heart rate, galanin in, Basilar artery ascending aortic-carotid pressure trans- H1823 dilatation, subarachnoid hemorrhage fer function, arterial model for, Breath holding and, H126 H2399 effects on cardiovascular response to endothelium-dependent contractions in, in hemorrhagic shock, oxygen effects on, neck suction during exercise, tetrahydrobiopterin and, in dogs, H203 H1370 H738 measurement, H2399 Burn intracellular pH and tension in, anion neural control of, H812 cardiac dysfunction with, cellular basis exchange and, in dogs, H1912 nonlinear analysis of, H396 for, H2615 Bezold-Jarisch reflex power spectral analysis, H2108 2,3-Butanedione monoxime 5-HT3 receptors of nucleus of solitary power spectrum analysis, in rats, cold perfusion of, protection of cardiac tract in, H80 H1416 function ex situ, H1884 H2752 SUBJECT INDEX TO VOLUME 40 2,3-Butanedione monoxime intracellular Cardiac hypertrophy (continued ) in cardiomyocytes, and postischemic catecholamine-induced, transient out- effects on energy depletion injury of reperfusion injury, H2145 ward current in, H2360 ventricular myocytes, H643 in cardiomyocytes, phosphatidic acid chronic hypoxia and, H1856 myocardial contractile depression in, and, H651 myocyte contractile dysfunction during, Org-30029 effects on, H1829 in cardiomyocytes, reloading during microtubules and, H1978 protective effect in ischemic myocar- rest, H1814 in obese rabbits, H373 dium, H2515 in maxadilan-mediated arterial relax- pressure- or volume-overload, and pas- ation, H924 sive stiffness in isolated cardiomyo- C and oxygen release in exocrine pan- cytes, H2575 creas, H1 pressure-overload Cadmium and pulsus alternans in pressure- impaired calcium handling in, H228 and conduction at Purkinje-ventricular overload cardiac hypertrophy, microtubules in, H1978 muscle junction, H1507 H2490 pulsus alternans in, H2490 Caffeine in resting cardiomyocytes, H896 renin-angiotensin system in, H906 effects on energy depletion injury of during vasorelaxation, H962 prostaglandins in, H2197 ventricular myocytes, H643 and inward rectifier potassium cur- sympathetic nervous system and, Calcitonin gene-related peptide rents, H697 H1547 activity in chronically hypoxic lungs, and preproendothelin-1 transcription in Cardiac output H622 endothelium, H1918 see also Hemodynamics blood levels, left ventricular, ET-1 and, ryanodine-sensitive release from sarco- and antihypertensive effect of vasopres- H2246 plasmic reticulum, preconditioning sin in spontaneous hypertension, and cerebral vasodilation, H126 and, H876 H1728 effects on neurogenic responses in rat sarcoplasmic reticulum handling of, in limitation, during exercise, H1125 small arteries, H969 heart failure, H850 and venous return, H1022 tissue levels, in lung, ET-1 and, H2246 sensitivity, of myofilaments, contractile Cardiomyocytes Calcium ATPase effects, H1829 adenosine-activated potassium cur- sarcoplasmic reticulum, gene expres- sensitization to, effects on cardiomyo- rents, glibenclamide inhibition of, cyte contractile behavior, H357 H2430 sion stores, in aortic myocytes during prolif- B-adrenergic regulation of repolariza- exercise and, H68 eration, H2330 tion in, development and, H1174 phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate and, transport, in diabetic heart, H192 adult feline, growth in culture, H29 H1031 Calcium sensitizers adult mouse, isolation of, H1250 Calcium-calmodulin mechanism of action, H51 atrial, model of, H1666 and oxygen release in exocrine Calcium transients binucleation, during murine develop- pancreas, H1 EMD-53998 and, in normal and isch- ment, H2183 and thrombin-stimulated preproendo- emic heart, H311 calcium-depleted sarcoplasmic reticu- thelin-1 transcription, H1918 Calponin lum, reloading during rest, H1814 Calcium channels phosphorylation, in arterial homog- carnitine palmitoyltransferase in, IGF-I see also Calcium currents enate, H776 and, H422 oxygen-sensitive, in arterial myocytes, Capillaries contractile function H2290 see also Microvasculature during cardiac hypertrophy, microtu- in vascular smooth muscle, H1912 erythrocyte flux in, during maturation, bules and, H1978 Calcium currents H2263 in heart failure, endothelin and, see also Calcium channels leukocyte plugging of, and ischemia/ H2629 inactivation, in overdrive suppression of reperfusion injury in skeletal measurement, H357 rabbit sinoatrial node, H2097 muscle, H2653 contraction L-type oxygen tension in economy of, with positive inotropic and discontinuous conduction at Pur- determination, H365 interventions, H357 kinje-ventricular muscle junction, heterogeneity, H365 and growth in culture, H29 H1507 perfusion-induced fluid filtration, hy- cytoskeletal disruption, and sulfonyl- in rabbit atrioventricular node cells, percholesterolemia and, H1755 urea-inhibitory gating of cardiac H2274 Capillary filtration coefficient Karp channels, H2710 in rabbit atrioventricular node cells, in isolated canine lung, H222 death, aging and, H1215 regulation by acetylcholine, H2274 Capillary permeability delayed rectifier potassium current, Calcium ionophore in rats, H2254 slow component, in rabbit, H2477 vascular endothelial growth factor and, from diabetic rats, transient outward vasorelaxation induced by, hyperkale- H2520 potassium current in, H2190 mia and, H760 Capsaicin direct preconditioning, via adenosine A; Calcium ions effects on neurogenic responses in rat receptor and Karp channel, H1769 and chloride conductance in rat iris ar- small arteries, H969 DNA synthesis, during murine develop- terioles, H2469 Captopril ment, H2183 cycling, in metabolically inhibited ven- and cardiovascular remodeling, H906 dysfunction, after burn injury, H2615 tricular myocytes, H643 Carbachol endothelin effects in, H2629 cytoplasmic, in endothelium, and mi- and compartmental cAMP and PKA, in endothelin production in, H2629 crovessel permeability, H2377 perfused rat hearts, H404 energy production, in postischemic myo- cytosolic negative inotropic effect cardium, H687 in aortic myocytes during prolifera- in perfused rat hearts, H404 excitation-contraction coupling in, tion, H2330 in transplanted human ventricle in H1449 in pressure-overload cardiac hyper- vivo, H435 sodium current in, H674 trophy, in rats, H228 Carbohydrate human, action potential, sodium/cal- homeostasis, in cardiomyocytes isolated metabolism, myocardial, with increased cium exchange and, H1151 from heat-shocked rats, H1938 work, in diabetic swine, H2320 hypertrophy, PGF»,-induced, H2197 influx, and microvessel permeability, Carbon monoxide hypoxic, oxygen diffusion in, H1734 H2377 heme-derived, in hypertension, H1132 intracellular calcium SUBJECT INDEX TO VOLUME 40 and contractility, TNF-a effects on, Carnitine palmitoyltransferase Chronotropism H1449 in cardiomyocytes, IGF-I and, H422 forskolin and, H1473 phosphatidic acid and, H651 Carotid artery Chymase-like enzymes isolated active renin and renin glycoform dy- cardiac, activity, in vivo and in vitro, doxorubicin-induced oxidative stress namics in, H184 H417 in, H2079 calponin phosphorylation in, H776 Circadian rhythm from heat-shocked rats, calcium ho- elasticity, baroreflex sensitivity and, in of heart rate variability, effects of aging meostasis in, H1938 humans, H1139 and sex difference, H303 passive stiffness, effects of pressure- Carotid sinus Circulation or volume-overload hypertrophy on, baroreflex frequency-response charac- collateral, effects of cardiac contraction H2575 teristics, H2218 and coronary sinus pressure eleva- strain, H2575 Catalase tion on, H1433 stress, H2575 and hydrogen peroxide-induced leuko- mesenteric, in endotoxemia, in sheep, maximal velocity of unloaded shorten- cyte rolling, H614 H1296 ing, H1778 Catecholamines splanchnic, in endotoxemia, H1325 mechanical properties, effects of adeno- cardiac hypertrophy induced by, tran- systemic sine and protein kinase C stimula- sient outward current in, H2360 depulsation, sympathetic nerve activ- tion on, H1778 Cats ity and, in goats, H15 neutrophil adhesion to, after burn in- cranial window preparation, H1498 pulsatile and nonpulsatile, sympa- tissue hypoxia, and abdominal visceral jury, H2615 thetic nerve activity in, in goats, afferent activation during ischemia, osmotic fragility, protection against, by H15 H261 nitric oxide donors, H428 Cocaine Cell cycle oxygen consumption, measurement, cerebrovascular effects, H1576 regulation, in cardiomyocytes, H2183 H357 effects on bradykinin-induced dilation of Cell death oxygen level, and metabolic recovery in pial arterioles, H1576 in aging rat heart, H1215 postischemic myocardium, H687 Collateral circulation programmed, see Apoptosis protection by sarcoplasmic reticulum effects of cardiac contraction and coro- Cell migration calcium depletion, H643 nary sinus pressure elevation on, monocyte, hypoxia-induced, H2025 reduplication, during murine develop- H1433 Cell swelling, see Cell volume ment, H2183 Collateral vessels Cell volume resting, length, actomyosin interaction in chronic myocardial ischemia, H713 in myocardial ischemia, sodium trans- and, H896 development, with intestinal artery oc- porters and, H94 sodium/calcium exchange in, oxygen- clusion, H914 Cerebral arteries derived free radicals and, H823 enlargement, wall shear rate and, H914 noradrenergic-mediated contraction, sodium current maturation, H541 Complement system developmental changes in, H2313 stiffness, estimation of, H2575 activation, tissue injury due to, heat Cerebral blood flow subcellular compartmentalization of stress and, H571 acetylcholine-induced pial artery dila- G,a in, H2209 tion, in NOS knockout mice, H1145 Compliance terminal differentiation, during murine brain P-450 arachidonic acid epoxygen- arterial, H1022 development, H2183 ase and, H1541 three-element windkessel model for, tolerance to hypoxia, a-adrenergic cocaine and, H1576 linear and nonlinear formulations stimulation and, H1356 hypercapnic, and nitric oxide synthase of, H2661 unstimulated, myofilament interaction activity in brain and endothelium, venous, H1022 in, H896 H2035 Computed tomography voltage-activated potassium currents, hypoxia-induced pial artery dilation, for assessment of regional myocardial regulation, H1609 vasopressin and opioids in, H521 blood flow, H1642 Cardiomyopathy NMDA-induced changes in, nitric oxide Congenital heart disease in diabetes, H192, H2126 synthase inhibition and, H990 with increased pulmonary blood flow, Cardioprotection prostaglandin-induced pial artery dila- and endothelial function, in lamb see also Ischemic preconditioning tion, cyclic nucleotides and, H166 model, H562 heat shock-mediated, H1938 regional, response to hypercapnia, N°- Congestive heart failure, see Heart in ischemic myocardium, by inhibition nitro-L-arginine and, H1717 failure of contracture, with BDM, H2515 after subarachnoid hemorrhage, H126 Coronary arteries with ischemic preconditioning, H1004 Cerebral circulation conductance, and §2-adrenergic dilation with monophosphory] lipid A, H1004 vasodilation, hypercapnia-induced, age of, H1926 in physically active postmenopausal dependence of, in pigs, H535 direct effects of nitric oxide on, in vivo, women, H455 Ceruloplasmin H1584 second window of protection, H2723 and erythrocyte aggregation, H2346 EDHF-mediated hyperpolarization and Cardiopulmonary bypass Cesium ions relaxation in, H760 heparin administration for, effects on and inward rectifier potassium cur- endothelium, reperfusion-induced dys- fibrinolytic activity and platelet rents, H697 function, H842 function, H528 Chemotactic peptide inward rectifier potassium currents, Cardiovascular control and acetylcholine-induced vasorelax- H697 central command in, H38 ation, H2405 occlusion during exercise, H244 Chlorethylclonidine electrical activation and deformation GABA receptors in, H931 effects in mammalian myocardium, of left ventricle during, H2411 investigation, nonlinear analysis in, H1423 response to Karp channel modulators H396 Chloride ions during, epicardial and endocardial muscle reflex in, H38 conductance, in rat iris arterioles, differences in, H140 quantitative study in humans, H1240 H2469 vasodilation, nitric oxide-induced, Cardiovascular system Cholinesterase H1584 endothelial dysfunction, in heart fail- metabolism of acetylcholine, and effects Coronary artery disease ure, H469 of pressor agents on depressor re- myocardial perfusion—oxidative metabo- structure, and heart failure, H469 sponses to acetylcholine, H273 lism mismatch in, H59 H2754 SUBJECT INDEX TO VOLUME 40 Coronary blood flow Cytoskeleton Electron probe X-ray microanalysis see also Coronary arteries cardiomyocyte, disruption, and sulfonyl- of rabbit aorta, H514 collateral vessels in, vasomotor re- urea-inhibitory gating of cardiac Electrophysiology sponses of, H490 Karp channels, H2710 a ,-adrenergic receptor subtypes mediat- direct effects of nitric oxide on, in vivo, ing, in mammalian myocardium, H1584 D H1423 of atrial fibrillation, in animal model, effect of length and contraction of car- Defibrillation H148 diac muscle on, H447 efficacy, determinants of, H1094 of electrical defibrillation efficacy, endothelial function in, ischemic pre- guinea pig model, H2536 H1094 conditioning and, H1801 unsuccessful shock in, recurrent ap- of right ventricular and left ventricular during exercise, H1125 pearance of protective zones after, epicardium, heterogeneity, H548 and myocardial oxygen consumption, H1491 of sodium channels, H498 H1384 Deoxyribonuclease of ventricular fibrillation, H1491 velocity, direct effects of nitric oxide on, DNase I, and sulfonylurea-inhibitory of working rabbit heart, H784 in vivo, H1584 gating of cardiac Karp channels, EMD-53998 Coronary exchange capacity H2710 effects on calcium-pressure relationship changes, mechanisms of, H1099 Development in guinea pig heart, H311 Coronary microcirculation cerebral artery, and noradrenergic-me- inotropic mechanism in myocardium, permeability, adenosine and, H1099 diated contraction, H2313 H1394 postnatal development, neonatal thy- Diabetes mellitus EMD-57033 roid disorders and, H1746 cardiac potassium channel function in, effects on contraction and energetic de- responses to endothelin-1, 178-estradiol metabolic basis of, H2190 mand of cardiomyocytes, H357 and, H1117 cardiomyocytes in, transient outward functional effects in isolated rabbit Coronary perfusion pressure potassium current in, H2154, heart, H51 and myocardial oxygen demand, H320 H2190 Endocardium nitroglycerin-induced increase, H2447 cardiomyopathy in, H192, H2126 Purkinje-ventricular muscle junction, Coronary sinus pressure myocardial carbohydrate metabolism discontinuous conduction at, H1507 and left ventricular function, H834 in, with increased work, in pig, response to Karp channel modulators, and myocardial water content, H834 H2320 during regional ischemia, H140 Coronary vasculature myocardial compliance in, exercise and, Endothelial cells function, in ANF-transgenic mice, H2126 see also Leukocytes; Neutrophils vascular dysfunction in, F2-isoprostane arginase activity in, H1988 H2368 formation and, H159 borders, permeability-related changes nitroglycerin-induced vasoconstriction Diapedesis at, revealed by lectin binding, in, H2447 monocyte, in hypoxia, H2025 H2547 NO-dependent hyperpermeability, Dioctanoylglycerol human coronary, lysophosphatidylcho- VEGF-induced, H2735 effects on mechanical properties of car- line activation of phospholipase D vasoconstriction, a-adrenergic receptors diomyocytes, H1778 in, H1706 and, H1302 Diphenylenediamine NADPH oxidase expression in, H1626 C-reactive protein protective effect against osmotic fragil- nitric oxide release, somatostatin and, effects on lung permeability increases, ity in reoxygenated cardiomyocytes, H2238 H507 H428 nitric oxide synthase expression, regu- and erythrocyte aggregation, H2346 Dofetilide lation by cyclosporin A, H1072 Critical ring size mechanism of action, H1207 nitric oxide synthesis, in heart failure, and arrhythmias, H329 Dopamine f-hydroxylase in rats, H2228 Cyclic nucleotides in left ventricular hypertrophy, H1547 vascular and prostaglandin-induced pial artery Doxorubicin acetylcholine-induced relaxation, dilation, H166 cardiotoxicity, oxidative mechanism of, FMLP and, H2405 and vasorelaxation, in heart failure, in H2079 metalloprotease-mediated cleavage rats, H2228 Drug delivery secretion of pulmonary angioten- N*.Cyclohexyladenosine computational simulations, H2014 sin-converting enzyme, H744 effects on ischemic injury in working Drug diffusion Endothelin receptors hearts, H2116 computational simulations, H2014 estrogen levels and, H1999 Cyclooxygenase Ductus arteriosus Endothelins activity, tetrahydrobiopterin autooxida- fetal, tone, nitric oxide and cGMP sys- ET-1 cardiopulmonary effects, in normoxia tion and, H738 tem in regulation of, H2638 and hypoxia, H2246 and cerebrovascular function in cocaine- coronary microvascular responses to, treated rabbits, H1576 E 178-estradiol and, H1117 Cyclosporin A Echocardiography production, calcium and, H1918 regulation of nitric oxide synthase endo- color Doppler M mode, diastolic trans- receptor binding, estrogens and, thelial expression, H1072 mitral pressure differences from, H1999 Cytochrome-c oxidase H1267 ET-3, receptor binding, estrogens and, copper, redox state, effects on cerebral Edema H1999 oxygen utilization, H579 lymph, in extremities, H173 antagonism, in rat renovascular hyper- Cytochrome P-450 myocardial, acute transient coronary tension, H88 arachidonic acid epoxygenase, cerebral, sinus hypertension and, H834 effects, in cardiomyocytes, H2629 inhibition, effects on cerebral blood Elastase production, in cardiomyocytes, H2629 flow, H1541 neutrophilic, and microvascular injury in regulation of portal resistance after Cytokines in postischemic skeletal muscle, endotoxemia, H1953 effects on intracellular calcium and con- H1947 Endothelium tractility in isolated cardiomyo- Electroencephalography barrier function cytes, H1449 NMDA-induced changes in, nitric oxide effect of neuropeptide Y on, H1878 and microcirculation, in rats, H1186 synthase inhibition and, H990 hypercholesterolemia and, H1755 SUBJECT INDEX TO VOLUME 40 H2755 calcium influx, and microvessel perme- in capillary networks, during matura- Fibroblast growth factor ability, H2377 tion, H2263 basic, microvascular relaxation induced coronary, neutrophil-mediated injury, deformability, H2454 by, in chronically ischemic porcine inhibition by adenosine A g-receptor flow, and elasticity of microvessels, myocardium, H713 activation, H1456 H2454 and nitric oxide-dependent vasodila- in coronary collateral vasomotion, H490 flow variables, measurement, H2263 tion, H1087 function, with increased pulmonary 17B-Estradiol Fish oil blood flow, in lambs, H562 effects on coronary microvascular re- dietary, effects on reperfusion release of injury in cerebral arterioles, vitamin E sponses to endothelin-1, H1117 inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate, H1483 and, H637 and endothelin receptor modulation, F,-isoprostane neutrophil adhesion to, and PMN-in- H1999 formation in vascular smooth muscle duced vasoconstriction, H2622 Estrogen cells, H159 nitric oxide release from, feedback inhi- endogenous, and endothelin receptor Fluid balance bition of, H2045 modulation, H1999 uterine, C-type natriuretic peptide and, nitric oxide synthase activity in Excitation-contraction coupling H1565 feedback inhibition of, H2045 in cardiomyocytes, H823, H1449 hypercapnic cerebral blood flow and, in cat ventricular myocytes, H674 Fluid mechanics H2035 Exercise of cardiac transvalvular flow, H1267 preproendothelin-1 transcription in, and arteria! baroreflex regulation of Fluorescent dyes calcium-dependent signal transduc- heart rate and nerve activity, for cytosolic calcium measurement, tion in, H1918 H1840 H228 protection against ischemic injury, isch- blood flow response to, in rats, H2730 FMLP, see N-Formy]-methiony]- emic preconditioning and, H1801 and cardiac a-adrenergic inotropic re- leucyl-phenylalanine reactivity, in ANF-transgenic mice, sponsiveness, in mildly hyperten- N-Formy]-methiony]l-leucyl-phenyl- H2368 sive rats, H2599 alanine reperfusion-induced dysfunction, pre- cardiac output limitation during, H1125 and acetylcholine-induced vasorelax- conditioning and, H842 cardiovascular response to, neural ation, H2405 in resistance arteries, function in heart mechanisms in, H38 Forskolin failure, H469 chronic, effects on adrenergic agonist- chronotropic effect, H1473 tetrahydrobiopterin and, H738 induced vasoconstriction in sponta- inotropic effect, H1473 and venular myogenic response in rat neously hypertensive rats, H977 neurally mediated cardiac effects, in skeletal muscle, H267 coronary blood flow during, H1125 dogs, H1473 Endothelium-derived relaxing factor coronary hyperperfusion and myocar- Fractal geometry see also Nitric oxide dial oxygen consumption during, of heart rate and blood pressure vari- in dilation of conductance coronary ar- H1384 ability in patients with autonomic teries, H1926 dynamic, effects on carotid-cardiac failure, H1555 mechanism of action, H760 baroreflex, H1363, H1370 Frog and sympathetic neurogenic constric- heart rate during, quantitative beat-to- direct measurement of microvessel per- tion in intestinal microvessels, beat analysis, H244 meability coefficients in, H2520 H860 and myocardial compliance in diabetes Endotoxemia mellitus, H2126 G tissue oxygenation and perfusion in, static, effects on carotid-cardiac barore- H1620 GABA, see y-Aminobutyric acid flex, H1363, H1370 Endotoxin Galanin Exercise training see also Shock, septic in baroreflex inhibition of heart rate by effects on gene expression, in aging arginase induction by, H1988 hypothalamic paraventricular F344 rats, H68 cardiorespiratory and tissue oxygen nucleus, H1823 Extracellular fluid dose response to, in rats, H891 Gaussian white noise filtration, and asymmetric viscoelastic effects on hemodynamics, in sheep, for estimating transfer function from behavior of myocardium, H1314 H1296 nerve stimulation to heart rate, Eye hypotension induced by, heat shock pro- conjunctival microvessels, modeling, H288 teins and, in rats, H2529 H1229 Gender differences portal resistance after, regulation of, retina, avascular, oxygen consumption and arterial baroreflex regulation of H1953 in, H1162 heart rate and nerve activity, Enkephalins, see Opioids H1840 Epicardium F in diurnal heart rate variability, H303 left and right ventricular Gene expressicn electrophysiology, heterogeneity, Fatty acids angiotensin AT; receptor, in reduced H548 metabolism, in hypertrophied rat heart, renal mass hypertension, H120 pharmacology, heterogeneity, H548 H798 angiotensin AT, receptor, in adrenal mechanical analysis, H947 n-3 polyunsaturated, effects on reperfu- gland, H440 response to Karp channel modulators, sion release of inositol 1,4,5-tri- angiotensin AT» receptor, in adrenal during regional ischemia, H140 sphosphate, H1483 gland, H440 8-Epiprostaglandin F»>,, Fetus a p-adrenergic receptor, oxygen and, formation in vascular smooth muscle mammalian cells, H159 cerebral arteries, noradrenergic-me- H1599 Epithelial cells diated signal transduction in, inducible nitric oxide synthase, inhibi- renal, metalloprotease-mediated cleav- H2313 tion by heat shock proteins, H2529 age secretion of pulmonary angio- ductus arteriosus tone, regulation of, minK, in rabbit heart, H2477 tensin-converting enzyme, H744 H2638 mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase, in Erythrocytes power spectral analysis of heart rate aging F344 rats, exercise and, H68 aggregation, H2454 and blood pressure variability in, myosin, posttranscriptional regulation, acute phase proteins and, H2346 H1333 in cardiac cultures, H2584 ATP from, and vascular nitric oxide syn- Fibrinolysis NADPH oxidase, in endothelial cells, thesis, H2717 heparin effects on, in vivo, H528 H1626 H2756 SUBJECT INDEX TO VOLUME 40 Gene expression (continued ) GTP-binding proteins, see G proteins transient outward potassium current nitric oxide synthase, in endothelial Guanabenz in, H2154, H2190 cells, regulation by cyclosporin A, effects on sympathoexcitatory and pres- diastolic function, color Doppler M mode H1072 sor responses to sodium, in SHR, echocardiography of, H1267 sarcoplasmic reticulum calcium H103 function, preservation ex situ, H1884 ATPase, phorbol 12-myristate 13- Guanosine 3’,5'-cyclic monophos- glycolysis in, adenosine effects on, after acetate and, H1031 phate ischemia, H2116 SERCA2a gene and cerebral vasodilation, H126 hypertrophied, energy metabolism after in aging F344 rats, exercise and, H68 in cholinergic regulation of cardiac cal- ischemia/reperfusion, H798 in cultured neonatal rat heart cells, cium currents, H2274 hypertrophy, see Cardiac hypertro- H1031 in C-type natriuretic peptide-induced phy; Heart ventricles Gene regulation vasorelaxation, in veins, H1907 mechanics angiotensin II receptor subtype, in adre- and fetal ductus arteriosus, H2638 adenosine effects on, after ischemia, nal gland, H440 and prostaglandin-induced pial artery H2116 Glibenclamide dilation, H166 myocardial compressibility and, and acetylcholine-mediated precondi- in pulmorary artery relaxation due to H1864 tioning, in rats, H23 hydrogen peroxide, H1900 mitral valve regurgitation, ventricular inhibition of ATP-sensitive potassium in vasorelaxation, H962 shape changes with, H26389 channels, in guinea pig atrial myo- and vasorelaxation, in heart failure, in pacemaker activity, H2097 rats, H2228 cytes, H2430 Guanosine triphosphate-binding pro- papillary muscle and ischemic preconditioning, in rats, teins, see G proteins depolarization, H2536 H23 Guanylate cyclase effect of length and contraction on Glucose activation, in pulmonary artery relax- coronary blood flow, H447 metabolism ation due to hydrogen peroxide, hyperpolarization, H2536 in obese rabbits, H373 H1900 transmembrane potential changes proton production from, H2116 and cerebral vasodilation, H126 caused by shocks, H2536 oxidation Guinea pig regional deformation, during ischemia, in hypertrophied rat heart, H798 atrial myocytes H2411 in postischemic myocardium, H2060 adenosine-activated potassium cur- regional mechanics, H1256 serum, elevation, and F2-isoprostane rents in, H2430 during ischemia, H2411 formation in vascular smooth ATP-sensitive potassium channels in, stress-strain analysis of, H947 muscle cells, H159 H2430 systolic strain, measurement in rats, uptake, in diabetic pig heart, H2320 H1256 Glucose transporters H transplantation GLUT-1, in diabetic pig heart, H2320 Hamster parasympathetic negative inotropic GLUT-4, in diabetic pig heart, H2320 cheek pouch, resistance arterioles, VIP- supersensitivity after, H435 Glutathione induced vasorelaxation in, H282 and protection of cardiac function with cold perfusion, H1884 and hydrogen peroxide-induced leuko- ischemia/reperfusion injury, in dorsal transvalvular pressure gradient, color cyte rolling, H614 skinfold chamber, H2388 Doppler M mode echocardiography Glycogen Haptoglobin of, H1267 and ischemic preconditioning, in rat and erythrocyte aggregation, H2346 ventricular filling, color Doppler M heart in vivo, H2283 Heart mode echocardiography of, H1267 Glycolysis see also Ischemia; Ischemia/reperfu- volume overload, adaptation to, H2071 in diabetic pig heart, H2320 sion; Myocardium wall, composite nature of, in stress in hypertrophied rat heart, postisch- adenosine production, 5'-nucleotidase analysis, H947 emic, H798 and, H2162 wall motion, magnetic resonance imag- G proteins a ,-adrenergic inotropism, in hyperten- ing, H2677 and effect of neuropeptide Y on endothe- sion, exercise and, H2599 Heart failure lial barrier function, H1878 f-adrenergic responses, nitric oxide advanced, dynamics of muscle sympa- in endothelial nitric oxide pathway, and, H2646 thetic nerve activity in, H1962 G,ain Hhce2aa9rr6dti ofmayiolucryet,e sH,2 2r0e9d istribution in bbateuraritnail-btn iymgo,se,n t dK riaaeotarnfc tpdah e ,-dcp mh oAyasNodntFsynt sirefnalus nsnes mccctrRarienNiotdpAni,to,, in H o c2nHsea3lt2l3li5 u9m8lr ua4elrg a utlbeaad-- caonndt reHHacn42td66io92lt 9eh efluinucmti oinn irne,s iesntdaontchee lairnt eraineds,, in cardiomyocytes, subcellular com- sis for, H2615 pacing-induced, pulmonary vascular partmentalization of, H2209 calcium-pressure relationship in, EMD- response to angiotensin II in, H222 and nitric oxide modulation of vascular 53998 and, H311 positive inotropic intervention in, ven- reactivity, H253 contractile function, in pressure-over- triculoarterial coupling with, pertussis toxin-sensitive, in canine car- load hypertrophy, H1978 H1635 diac Purkinje fibers, H706 contractile parameters, phosphatidic rat model, left ventricular MI, and right sensitivity, muscarinic potassium chan- acid and, H651 ventricular sarcomere mechanics, nels and, H379 contractility, perfusion-induced changes H73 Gregg effect in, H984 redistribution of cellular G,a in, H2209 mechanisms involved in, H984 development, see Fetus renal excretory responses in, H1441 Growth factors diabetic sarcoplasmic reticulum function in, in and F>2-isoprostane formation in vascu- carbohydrate metabolism in, with rabbits, H850 lar smooth muscle cells, H159 increased work, H2320 skeletal muscle B-adrenoceptors and Growth hormone mitochondrial dysfunction in, H192 phosphate metabolism in, H1739 effect on cardiac dynamics, H1721 myocardial compliance in, exercise vasorelaxation in, in rats, H2228 replacement, in hypophysectomized and, H2126 Heart rate rats with myocardial infarction, potassium channel function in, meta- see also Arrhythmias H1721 bolic basis of, H2190 angiotensin II and, H2591 SUBJECT INDEX TO VOLUME 40 H2757 and atrial repolarization during reflex- infarct zone, renin mRNA in, H1040 renin response to, in hypertensive rab- mediated alterations in vagal tone, measurement of two-dimensional bit, H1524 H870 strain in, H1256 Heparin autonomic control of, in advanced heart passive properties, EMD-57033 and, effect on fibrinolytic activity and plate- failure, H1962 H51 let function in vivo, H528 baroreflex inhibition of, galanin in, relaxation, EMD-57033 and, H51 local vascular deposition and distribu- H1823 remodeling, in rats with chronic vol- tion, computational simulations, effect on blood pressure, mathematical ume overload, H2071 H2014 modeling of, H812 strain, H1193 Histamine during exercise, quantitative beat-to- viscoelastic behavior, H1314 effects on tracheobronchial lymph ves- beat analysis, H244 volume measurement, H1314 sels, H2501 power spectral analysis wall motion, H1193 and vascular permeability alterations in advanced heart failure, H1962 left and right, geometry, three-dimen- in inflammation, H2438 in rats, H1416 sional changes in, in chronic mitral Hydrogen peroxide regulation, H2609 regurgitation, H2689 cerebral vasodilation by, H1262 by autonomic nervous system, bidi- maximal wall stress, EMD-57033 and, leukocyte rolling induced by, mecha- rectional augmentation, H288 H51 nisms of, H614 response to neck suction, apnea and, rabbit, delayed rectifier potassium cur- pulmonary artery relaxation due to, in- H1370 rent, slow component, H2477 hibition by nitric oxide, H1900 relaxation, EMD-57033 and, H51 5-Hydroxydecanoate variability repolarization, in isolated perfused response to, during regional ischemia, during artificial ventilation and ap- working rabbit heart, H784 epicardial and endocardial differ- nea, H410 right ences in, H140 coarse graining spectral analysis, in cell death in, aging and, H1215 N¢-.Hydroxy-L-arginine patients with autonomic failure, contractile protein function, in rats inhibition of arginase activity in endo- H1555 with left ventricular MI, H73 thelial cells during high-output ni- diurnal, H303 external power from, and pulmonary tric oxide production, H1988 frequency domain analysis, H303 artery pressure, H1287 Hydroxyl radical high-frequency component, H303 midwall surface motion and deforma- production, during myocardial isch- low-frequency component, H303 tion, magnetic resonance imaging, emia/reperfusion, H660 Poincaré plot of, H244 H2677 Hypercapnia in postmenopausal women, H455 stability of high-energy phosphates cerebral blood flow response to, nitric power spectral analysis, H410, in, H320 oxide synthase activity and, H2035 H1333, H1465 transplanted, parasympathetic dener- cerebral vasodilator response to, H1498 R-R interval, H410 vation supersensitivity in, H435 age dependence of, in pigs, H535 in transgenic mice overexpressing Heat shock proteins regional cerebral blood flow response to, atrial 8,;-adrenoceptors, H1465 HSP70, heat stress induction of, and N°-nitro-L-arginine and, H1717 Heart ventricles complement-mediated injury, H571 Hypercholesterolemia see also Arrhythmias; Cardiomyo- and endotoxin-induced vasoplegia, reperfusion-induced capillary fluid fil- cytes; Heart rate H2529 tration associated with, neutrophil contractility, and positive inotropic in- inhibition of inducible nitric oxide syn- enhancement of, H1755 tervention, H1635 thase mRNA expression, H2529 Hyperemia contraction Heat stress exercise, vasodilation and muscle pump fast sodium influx and, H674 and complement-mediated injury, in contribution to, H1697 sodium-dependent, H674 perfused rabbit heart, H571 reactive, ATP-sensitive potassium chan- epicardium effects on vasorelaxation, calcium sensi- nel activation and, H1594 electrophysiology, differences in right tivity and, H1938 Hyperglycemia and left ventricles, H548 Heme-L-arginate and F>-isoprostane formation in vascu- pharmacology, differences in right blood pressure reduction by, in hyper- lar smooth muscle cells, H159 and left ventricles, H548 tensive rats, H1132 Hyperkalemia hypertrophy, in rats with chronic vol- Heme-.-lysinate effects on EDHF-mediated hyperpolar- ume overload, H2071 blood pressure reduction by, in hyper- ization in coronary arteries, H760 interaction, H2689 tensive rats, H1132 Hyperlipidemia ischemic preconditioning, in humans Heme oxygenase activity of vascular angiotensin-convert- and rats, H1786 substrates, blood pressure reduction by, ing enzyme in, H1065 left in hypertensive rats, H1132 Hyperpolarizing factor acute transient coronary sinus hyper- Hemodilution endothelium-derived, H760 tension and, H834 effects on gastric regional perfusion and Hypertension acute volume loading, H1314 intramucosal pH, H1849 antihypertensive effect of vasopressin cell death in, aging and, H1215 Hemodynamics in, cardiac output and, H1728 deconditioned, biomechanics of, cerebral, regulation, in neonate, H166 aortic baroreceptor resetting to, vis- H1193 in endotoxemia, H891 coelastic mechanisms, H1407 electrical activation and deformation hepatic, after endotoxemia, H1953 arterial, and microvascular responses to during ischemia, H2411 Hemoglobin ischemia/reperfusion, H2508 filling, color Doppler M mode echocar- oxygen affinity, and vascular resistance, blood pressure reduction by heme oxy- diography of, H1267 H602 genase substrates in, H1132 function, during exercise, H1125 Hemorrhage cardiac a;-adrenergic inotropism in, function, in rats with chronic volume cardiovascular adaptation to hypovole- exercise and, H2599 overload, H2071 mia due to, vasopressin receptors coronary sinus, and left ventricular hypertrophy, microtubules in, H1978 and, H1057 function, H834 hypertrophy, myocyte contractile dys- control of renal and mesenteric conduc- 1K,1C Goldblatt, in rats, endothelin function during, microtubules and, tance during, in hypertensive rab- antagonism in, H88 H1978 bit, H1531 2K,1C Goldblatt, in rats, endothelin hypertrophy, sympathetic nervous L-selectin blockade in, effects on reper- antagonism in, H88 system and, H1547 fusion injury, H1871 in obese rabbits, H373 H2758 SUBJECT INDEX TO VOLUME 40 Hypertension (continued ) Hysteresis Intercellular adhesion molecules produced by chronic inhibition of nitric of cardiac muscle, H1314 ICAM-1, inhibition, and myocardial oxide synthase, angiotensin II in, ischemia/reperfusion injury, H2421 H806 I Interleukins prolonged, effects on depressor re- ICI-118551 IL-1, and microcirculation, in rats, sponses to acetylcholine, H273 and cardiac response to sympathetic H1186 pulmonary, ET-1 and, H2246 activation, in transgenic mice over- IL-6, and microcirculation, in rats, rat model, adrenergic agonist-induced H1186 vasoconstriction in, chronic exercise expressing B2-adrenergic receptors, Intestinal artery occlusion and, H977 H630 early collateral and microvascular ad- reduced renal mass, regulation of angio- Image processing aptation to, H914 tensin II receptor in, H120 computerized, H1229 Ion channel blockers regulation of angiotensin II receptor in, Imaging efficacy, H329 H120 for assessment of regional myocardial Ion currents renin-angiotensin system in, H184 blood flow, H1643 transient inward, in cardiomyocytes, renin response to hemorrhage in, Indo 1-acetoxymethyl ester H823 for cytosolic calcium measurement, transient outward H1524 renovascular, endothelin antagonism in, H228 differing contributions in left and in rats, H88 Indomethacin right ventricles, H548 Hyperthermia, see Heat stress cerebrovascular response to, age depen- in mammalian myocardium, H1423 Hyperthyroidism dence of, in pigs, H535 Ischemia neonatal, effects on coronary arterioles, effects on coronary collateral flow, H490 abdominal, abdominal visceral afferent H1746 Inflammation activation during, H261 Hypotension see also Acute-phase proteins left ventricular, electrical activation and aortic baroreceptor resetting to, vis- leukocyte rolling in, L- and P-selectin- deformation during, in dogs, H2411 coelastic mechanisms, H1407 dependent, velocity differences be- skeletal muscle, duration, and micro- vascular and tissue injury, H2388 endotoxin-induced, heat shock proteins tween, H2740 Ischemia/reperfusion and, in rats, H2529 skeletal muscle, leukocyte adhesion and see also Hyperemia; Myocardial hypovolemic, vasopressin receptors and, emigration in, ischemic precondi- ischemia; Oxygenation H1057 tioning and, H2052 capillary fluid filtration after, hypercho- right coronary, myocardial energetics vascular permeability in, H2438, H2547 lesterolemia and, H1755 during, H320 in venules, lectin binding at endothelial cardiac Hypothyroidism cell borders in, H2547 and metabolic and protective effects neonatal, effects on coronary arterioles, In situ hybridization of adenosine, H2116 H1746 of renin and angiotensinogen, H1040 recovery after, H674 Hypovolemia Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate sarcoplasmic reticulum function and, cardiovascular adaptation to, vasopres- reperfusion release, dietary fish oil and, H674 sin receptors and, H1057 H1483 coronary endothelial dysfunction after, Hypoxemia responses to, in cerebral arteries, devel- H842 myocardial adaptation to, dynamics of, opmental changes in, H2313 energy metabolism after, in hypertro- H2300 Inotropism phied rat hearts, H798 Hypoxia a-adrenergic injury see also Ischemia/reperfusion in hypertension, exercise and, H2599 cardiac, mitochondrial calcium over- and a;p-adrenergic receptor expression, in mammalian myocardium, H1423 load and, H2145 H1599 forskolin and, H1473 cardiac, protection against, by inhibi- arterial vasodilation in, oxygen-sensi- growth hormone and, H1721 tion of contracture, H2515 tive calcium channels in, H2290 negative effect of n—3 fatty acids on, H1483 atrial natriuretic factor secretion stimu- of carbachol, in perfused rat hearts, L-selectin b!ockade and, H1871 lated by, Karp channels and, in iso- H404 in skeletal muscle, H1277, H2388 lated rat heart, H2339 of carbachol, in transplanted human in skeletal muscle, leukocyte plugging baroreflex sympathetic discharges dur- ventricle in vivo, H435 in, H2653 ing, frequency and amplitude of, indirect, in transplanted human ven- microvascular damage in, H2388 H2563 tricle in vivo, H435 in skeletal muscle, neutrophilic elas- cardiac tolerance to, a-adrenergic of TNF-a, H1449 tase in, H1947 stimulation and, H1356 microvascular responses to positive cardiopulmonary effects of ET-1 in, hypertension and, H2508 H2246 of a,-adrenergic agonists, H937 oxidized low-density lipoproteins and, chronic a-adrenergic receptor subtypes medi- H2508 and cardiac action potentials, H1856 ating, H1423 myocardial and ventricular mass, H1856 calcium sensitivity and, H1829 cellular osmotic fragility in, protec- and nitric oxide production in neonatal cardiomyocyte contraction economy tive effect of nitric oxide donors pig lung, H8 with, H357 and, H428 oxygen diffusion in cardiomyocytes dur- ventriculoarterial coupling with, hydroxy] radical production during, ing, H1734 H1635 H660 platelet endothelia! cell adhesion mol- Insulin metabolic and functional recovery ecule-1 phosphorylation induced by, actions, in obese rabbits, H373 after, H687 H2025 and carnitine palmitoyltransferase syn- oxidants in, H823 regulation of cerebral oxygen consump- thesis in mitochondria, H422 postischemic reperfusion injury with, tion in, and redox state of cyto- Insulin-like growth factor mitochondrial calcium and, H2145 chrome-c oxidase copper, H579 IGF-I, and carnitine palmitoyltransfer- P-selectin and ICAM-1 inhibition tissue, and abdominal visceral afferents ase in cardiomyocytes, H422 and, H2421 during ischemia, H261 Integrins recovery after, nutritional state and, transendothelial migration of mono- and vascular permeability alterations H2060 cytes induced by, H2025 in inflammation, H2438 selectins in, H2086

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