Subject Index to Volume 23 A renin, nonhypotensive hemorrhage, Blood flow awake state, E910 glycogenolysis and, control by norepi- Acetyl-coenzyme A, cytosolic, hepatic, de- rived from glucose, E865 secretion, angiotensin II, adrenal gland, nephrine, liver, E762 N-Acetyltyrosine, utilization, uremia, E280 E772 skeletal muscle, growth hormone stimu- Acid, intravenous infusion, ACTH secre- Aluminum, antiproliferative effects of, lation of protein synthesis, £499 tion and (sheep), E154 transferrin enhancement, osteo- splanchnic and interscapular regions, ACTH: see Adrenocorticotropin blast-like cells, E537 mixed meal effects, E232 Adenohypophysial cells, ethanol-induced Amino acids thyroid, compensatory changes, thyro- swelling, hormone secretion and, exercise, insulin action and, E37 tropin effects, E608 intravenous infusion, growth hormone, uterine, protein kinase C and (sheep), E946 Adenosine monophosphate, cyclic glucagon, insulin secretion with E464 (sheep), E21 Blood pressure fasted exercise, muscle and liver, E756 synthesis, chloride channel blocker ef- kinetics, simultaneous infusion by gut angiotensin I]-stimulated drinking and, fects, pituitary tumor cells, E505 and vein, E111 awake state, E333 metabolism nonhypotensive hemorrhage, adrenergic Adenosine triphosphatase, myofibril, car- bohydrates and, thyroidectomy, during exercise, E883 control of renin, awake state, E910 hepatic, muscular work and, E811 Blood volume, nonhypotensive hemor- E920 Adenosine triphosphate refining estimates (pig), E662 rhage, adrenergic control of renin, energy metabolism and, muscle fiber systemic hyperinsulinemia effects, legs awake state, E910 in postabsorptive state, E46 Body contraction, E713 epinephrine and insulin resistance, skel- transport, insulin and phospholipase C composition etal muscle, E430 effects, skeletal muscle, E247 metabolic rate and, cachectin infusion, glutamine and glucose metabolism, lym- L-Amino acid decarboxylase, aromatic, do- E27 phocytes, E141 pamine production and, kidney, sedentary individuals, E89 R675 Bone Adenylate cyclase agonist, properties of CGP-12177A, brown fat, E226 Aminostatic theory, feeding indexes/meta- cortical, maturation, hypophysectomy Adipocytes, insulin resistance, glucose in- bolic concomitants, graded total and, E690 fusion and, E353 parenteral nutrition, E126 density, dietary calcium effects, growth, Adipose tissue Angiotensin, secretion, endothelin and, brown: see Brown fat B521 mineral content, plasma calcium effects glucose transporter, nutritional regula- Angiotensin II on vitamin D deficiency, E447 production, fetal-maternal placental osteoblast-like cells, transferrin en- tion of, E588 metabolism, microdialysis of, E330 (sheep), E8 hancement of aluminum effects, white, increased insulin action, neonatal prolactin release stimulated by, calcium E537 role in dopaminergic regulation of, Brain streptozotocin-induced, E561 E553 dysfunction, hypoglycemic thresholds, Adrenal gland, zona glomerulosa cells, po- tassium currents in, angiotensin II stimulation of drinking, baroreceptor de- E67 blockade of, E772 nervation effects, awake state, E333 glucose consumption, after portacaval Antidiuretic hormone: see also Vasopressin shunting, E613 Adrenergic control, renin, nonhypotensive response to hemorrhage, sex differences, neuropeptide Y, specific binding sites hemorrhage, awake state, E910 E780 (chicken), E839 a-Adrenergic responses, venous, regulation, Antimineralocorticoids, sleep and, E183 vascular perfusion, vasopressin uptake aging and, E599 Aspartate, epinephrine increase in, skeletal (guinea pig), E633 Adrenocorticotropin muscle, E436 Brown fat secretion ATP: see Adenosine triphosphate CGP-12177A, adenylate cyclase agonist chloride channel blocker effects, pitui- AtT-20 cells, ACTH secretion from, chlo- properties in, E226 tary tumor cells, E505 ride channel blocker effects, E505 increased insulin action, neonatal strep- intravenous acid infusion and (sheep), Autophosphorylation, insulin receptor ki- tozotocin-induced, E561 E154 nase activity and, skeletal muscle splanchnic and interscapular regions, Aging types, E1 mixed meal effects, E232 heterogenous response to PTH and, Autoradiography, glucose consumption, thyroxine activity, iodine deficiency and E933 after portacaval shunting, E613 cold exposure effects, E175 hormone secretion and, pancreas, E59 Awake state Butoxamine, control, blood flow and glyco- neuroendocrine rhythms, sleep and, men, adrenergic control, renin during nonhy- genolysis, liver, E762 E651 potensive hemorrhage, E910 PTH secretion, regulation by plasma cal- cium, E220 baroreceptor denervation, angiotensin II Cc stimulation of drinking and, E333 TSH pulsatile secretion and, dopami- nergic regulation, E486 CGRP antagonism, insulin action, E321 Cachectin, infusion, body composition and venous a-adrenergic responses and, E599 glucose production, dose-related effects metabolic rate during, E27 Alanine of epinephrine, E363 Calcitonin gene-related peptides, insulin hepatic glycogen repletion, pathway and late pregnancy, free fatty acid effects on action and, E321 carbon sources, E194 hepatic insulin resistance, E938 Calcium metabolism, dose-related effects of epi- B dietary, bone density and, growth, E471 nephrine, awake state, E363 dopaminergic regulation, TRH- and an- ureagenesis/gluconeogenesis, sepsis, Barium, potassium conductance and, giotensin II-stimulated prolactin re- E453 plasma membrane, epitheloid lease, F553 Aldosterone MDCK cells, E743 ethanol-induced cell swelling and, hor- hypertension induced by, mespirenone Blood-brain barrier, vasopressin uptake, mone secretion stimulated by, ade- effects, E269 hypothalamopituitary axis and pin- nohypophysial cells, E946 eal gland (guinea pig), E633 E952 SUBJECT INDEX TO VOLUME 23 Calcium (continued ) Citrate, epinephrine increase in, skeletal thermic effects of protein, young and old plasma muscle, E436 individuals, E345 regulation of PTH secretion, aging, Clearance, metabolic, PTH, aging and, Drinking, stimulation of, angiotensin II, E220 E933 baroreceptor denervation effects, response to PTH, aging and, E933 Clonidine, venous a-adrenergic response awake state, E333 vitamin D metabolite levels and, E447 regulation, aging and, E599 Dystrophin, deficiency, calcium effects, in- protein turnover and, incubated muscles, Cold, exposure, iodine deficiency and, thy- cubated muscle, E594 E594 roxine activity, E175 transport, sarcolemmal, diabetes and, Collagen, cortical bone maturation, hypo- skeletal muscle, E626 physectomy and, E690 E Calorimetry Corticosterone, insulin action, starvation indirect and diabetes, E825 Electrolytes, intracellular, mineralocorti- comment, E162 Corticotrophs, target, CRF, vasopressin ef- coids and, E719 endurance training effects, E257 fects (sheep), E905 Encephalopathy, glucose consumption, growth hormone effects, muscle, E736 Corticotropin-releasing factor, target corti- after portacaval shunting, E613 room-sized calorimeter, direct-indirect, cotrophs, vasopressin effects Endothelin E306 (sheep), E905 biological activity, uterus, E292 splanchnic and interscapular regions, Cortisol renin secretion and, E521 mixed meal effects, E232 growth hormone and, hypoglycemia, Endotoxin, protein breakdown and, skele- cAMP: see Adenosine monophosphate, E395 tal muscle, E727 cyclic neoroendocrine rhythms, during sleep, Energostatic theory, feeding indexes/meta- Carbohydrates aging men, E651 bolic concomitants, graded total daily intake, glucose load adjusted for, nonadditive effects, glucose tolerance, parenteral nutrition, E126 training effects, E14 E148 Energy increased utilization potential, cardiac CRF: see Corticotropin-releasing factor expenditure isomyosin in thyroidectomy, E920 Cycloheximide, stimulation, sodium-de- energy equivalents of carbon dioxide metabolism pendent phosphate transport, osteo- and, E75 exercise and insulin action, E37 blasts, E751 intragastric vs. oral feeding, E238 hepatic, muscular work and, E811 Cyclooxygenase protein-induced changes in, young and postprandial intolerance, growth hor- ovarian, prostanoid and steroid compari- old, E345 mone-induced, E513 son, during ovulation, E163 room-sized calorimeter, E306 supplementation, during exercise, E883 ovulation and, E170 sedentary, endurance training effects, Carbon, sources, hepatic glycogen reple- E257 tion, E194 D sedentary individuals, E89 Carbon dioxide splanchnic and interscapular, mixed energy equivalents, assessment of energy 2-Deoxy-D-glucose, incorporation, muscle, meal effects, E232 expenditure and, E75 chronic physical inactivity, E403 substrate metabolism and, ethanol-in- intravenous acid infusion, ACTH secre- Development: see also Growth; Maturation duced liver cirrhosis, E338 tion and (sheep), E154 hormone secretion and, pancreas, E59 metabolism, muscle fiber contraction, Cardiomyocytes, phospholipase C-releasa- Diabetes epinephrine effects, E713 ble lipoprotein lipase, diabetes ef- aging effects, pancreatic hormone secre- Epidermal growth factor fects, E477 tion, E59 growth retardation induced by, suppres- L-Carnitine, acute effects, skeletal muscle calcium transport in sarcolemma and, sion of insulin-like growth factor I force tests in, E189 skeletal muscle, E626 during, E416 Catecholamines diet-adjusted glucose load, training ef- salivary, wound healing of tongue and, compensation for absent glucagon coun- fects, E14 E620 terregulation, evidence against, insulin-dependent, hypoglycemic coun- Epinephrine E203 terregulation in, opiate effects, E852 compensation for absent glucagon coun- diet-adjusted glucose load, training ef- metabolic effects of IGF-I and insulin in, terregulation, evidence against, fects, E14 E262 E203 dose-related effects, glucose production, non-insulin-dependent dose-related effects, glucose production, awake state, E363 chloroquine action in, E897 awake state, E363 hypoglycemia and, during exercise, E695, obesity and, glucose transporters in, energy metabolism and, muscle fiber E705 E459 contraction, E713 muscle activity and, isometric exercise, reduction of lipoprotein lipase, cardiom- fasted exercise, muscle and liver, E756 naloxone effects, E379 yocytes, E477 fuel metabolism, hepatic, muscular work release, chromogranin A and, E243 severe, hepatic venous glucose concen- and, E811 Central nervous system, stimulation, he- tration, CNS stimulation of, E440 growth hormone and, hypoglycemia, patic venous glucose concentration starvation and, hepatic insulin action, E395 and, severe diabetes, E440 E825 hepatic venous concentration, CNS CGP-12177A, adenylate cyclase agonist Diabetes mellitus stimulation, severe diabetes, E440 properties in, brown fat, E226 insulin action, CGRP antagonism and, hypoglycemia and, during exercise, E695, CGRP: see Calcitonin gene-related peptide E321 E705 Chloride channel blockers, ACTH secre- non-insulin-dependent, free fatty acid hypoglycemic counterregulation and, di- tion and, pituitary tumor cells, E505 oxidation, feedback mechanism, abetes, E852 Chloroquine, mode of action, non-insulin- E680 insulin action, starvation and diabetes, dependent diabetes, E897 Dichloroacetate, pyruvate dehydrogenase E825 Cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein, post- kinase, sepsis and, E669 insulin-mediated glycogenesis, skeletal prandial decrease, triglyceride me- Diet: see Feeding muscle, E430 tabolism and, E492 Diphenylamine-2-carboxylate, ACTH se- nonadditive effects, glucose tolerance, Chromogranin A, plasma, sympathochro- cretion and, pituitary tumor cells, E148 maffin activity and, E243 E505 plasma, sympathochromaffin activity Cirrhosis, ethanol-induced, energy expend- Dopamine and, E243 iture and substrate metabolism in, production, high salt intake effects, kid- regulation of glycogen metabolism and, E338 ney, E675 skeletal muscle, E927 SUBJECT INDEX TO VOLUME 23 E953 renin, nonhypotensive hemorrhage, Feedback, mechanism, free fatty acid oxi- secretion awake state, E910 dation, E680 intravenous infusion of amino acids tricarboxylic acid cycle intermediates, Feeding and (sheep), E21 skeletal muscle, E436 diet, adjusted glucose loading, training pancreas, aging effects, E59 Epostane, inhibitory actions of, ovulation, and, E14 Glucocorticoids E170 dietary calcium, bone dersity in growth regulation of glycogen metabolism and, Estradiol, biological activity, uterus, E292 and, E471 skeletal muscle, E927 Estrogen, uterine and systemic arteries, food quotient, energy equivalents of car- sleep and, E183 ovarian cycle and pregnancy bon dioxide and, E75 Gluconeogenesis (sheep), E464 high-carbohydrate diet, cardiac iso- dose-related effects of epinephrine, Ethanol myosin in thyroidectomy and, E920 awake state, E363 cell swelling induced by, hormone secre- high-fat diet, hypertension and sympa- fuel metabolism, hepatic, muscular work tion and, adenohypophysial cells, thetic hyperactivity, E95 and, E811 E946 indexes, continuous graded total paren- hepatic, pathway and carbon sources, cirrhosis induced by, energy expenditure teral nutrition, E126 E194 and substrate metabolism in, E338 mixed meal, splanchnic and interscapu- hepatic ureagenesis relations, early sep- Euglycemic clamp lar energy expenditure, E232 sis, E453 hyperinsulinemic, non-insulin-dependent nutrition, cachectin infusion effects, E27 Glucose diabetes, E897 nutritional regulation, glucose trans- consumption, brain, after portacaval muscle, growth hormone effects, E736 porter, muscle and adipose tissue, shunting, E613 Exercise E588 counterregulation, growth hormone and carbohydrate supplementation, glycogen oral vs. intragastric, thermogenic re- cortisol in, E395 depletion and amino acid metabo- sponse to food, E238 cytosolic acetyl-CoA derived from, he- lism during, E883 Fetus: see also Placenta; Pregnancy patic, E865 endurance training, sedentary energy ex- glycine turnover, liver and placenta diet, hypertension and sympathetic penditure and, E257 (sheep), E371 hyperactivity, E95 fasted, fructose 2,6-diphosphate diver- somatotropic axis activity, somatocrinin exercise, insulin action and, E37 gence, muscle and liver, E756 effects in late pregnancy (sheep), hepatic venous concentration, CNS glycolysis, glycogen control of, muscle, E575 stimulation, severe diabetes, E440 E859 thyroid hormone effects (sheep), E53 infusion. insulin resistance and, E353 hypoglycemia Fibrinogen, synthesis, plasma pool source kinetics, spontaneous diabetes, E262 catecholamines in prevention of, E705 for, awake state, E581 loading, diet-adjusted, training and, E14 insulin and glucagon in prevention of, Filtration, glomerular, reverse 3,,35’’ -tr i- metabolism, ethanol-induced liver cir- E695 iodothyronine metabolism in, E641 rhosis, E338 interaction, insulin action and, E37 Fluoride, stimulation, sodium-dependent paradox, hyperglycemia and hyperinsuli- isometric, muscle sympathetic nerve ac- phosphate transport, osteoblasts, nemia effects, E731 tivity during, naloxone augmenta- E833 production tion of, E379 Fructose 2,6-bisphosphate, epinephrine carbohydrate intolerance, postpran- moderate dynamic, regulation of glucose and insulin resistance, skeletal mus- dial, E513 utilization, skeletal muscle, E411 cle, E430 dose-related effects of epinephrine, muscular work, fuel metabolism during, Fructose 2,6-diphosphate, fasted exercise, awake state, E363 liver, E811 muscle and liver, E756 hepatic, CGRP and, E321 physical inactivity, decrease in glucose Fructose 6-phosphate, accumulation, glyco- insulin resistance and, late pregnancy, transporter number, muscle, E403 gen effects, muscle during exercise, awake state, E938 training, diet-adjusted glucose loading E859 neonatal streptozotocin-induced, E561 and, E14 Fuel, metabolism, hepatic, muscular work novel feedback mechanism, E680 Exocytosis, chromogranin A, catecholam- and, E811 opiates and, diabetes, E852 ine release and, E243 Fumarate, epinephrine increase in, skeletal splenocytes, mesenteric lymph node lym- muscle, E436 phocytes, E141 tolerance, epinephrine and cortisol ef- fects, E148 G transport, insulin and phospholipase C Fasting effects, skeletal muscle, E247 exercise, fructose 2,6-diphosphate diver- Gallium, antiproliferative effects of, trans- transporter gence, muscle and liver, E756 ferrin enhancement, osteoblast-like decreased expr--ssion, insulin-resistant protein synthesis response to, skeletal cells, E537 patients, E459 muscles, E891 Gene expression, gestation, molecular clon- muscle, chronic physical inactivity starvation, diabetes and, insulin action ing, E787 and, E403 in, E825 Gestation, gene expression, molecular clon- nutritional regulation of, muscle and Fat ing, E787 adipose tissue, E588 metabolism, hepatic, muscular work and, Glucagon turnover, chloroquine actions, diabetes, E811 counterregulation E897 oxidation, exercise and insulin action, absent, catecholamine compensation ultradian oscillations, computer model for, E203 for, E801 Fatty acids growth hormone and cortisol and, uptake acute effects, skeletal muscle force tests E395 insulin action and, starvation and dia- in, E189 diet-adjusted glucose load, training ef- betes, E825 free fects, E14 insulin action mechanism, skeletal exercise and insulin action, E37 hypoglycemia prevention, during exer- muscle, E389 hepatic insulin resistance in late preg- cise, E695, E705 utilization, regulation during dynamic nancy and, E938 insulin action, starvation and diabetes, exercise, skeletal muscle, E411 insulin action mechanism, skeletal E825 Glucose 1,6-bisphosphate, epinephrine and muscle, E389 metabolism, hepatic, muscular work and, insulin resistance, skeletal muscle, oxidation, novel feedback mechanism, E811 E430 E680 pancreatic hormonal pulses, E422 Glucose 1,6-diphosphate, fasted exercise, muscle and liver, E756 E954 SUBJECT INDEX TO VOLUME 23 D-Glucose 6-phosphate, utilization, regula- Growth hormone Hyperglycemia tion during dynamic exercise, skele- carbohydrate intolerance induced by, differential effects, glycogen repletion, tal muscle, E411 postprandial, E513 hepatic, E731 Glucostatic theory, feeding indexes/meta- cortisol and, hypoglycemia, E395 insulin resistance and, E353 bolic concomitants, graded total fuel utilization and enzyme activity, Hyperinsulinemia parenteral nutrition, E126 muscle, E736 differential effects, glycogen repletion, Glutamate, epinephrine increase in, skele- IGF-I generation induced by, octreotide hepatic, E731 tal muscle, E436 effects, hypophysectomy and, E568 insulin resistance, glucose infusion and, Glutamine maternal and fetal somatotropic axis ac- E353 splenocytes, mesenteric lymph node lym- tivity and, late pregnancy (sheep), systemic, muscle protein balance and, phocytes, E141 E575 E46 ureagenesis/gluconeogenesis, sepsis, mRNA, insulin regulation of, hepato- tricarboxylic acid cycle intermediates, E453 cytes, E846 epinephrine increase in, skeletal Glutamine a-amino nitrogen, leucine as a neoroendocrine rhythms, during sleep, muscle, E436 precursor of, E326 aging men, E651 Hypertension Glutaminolysis, splenocytes, mesenteric secretion, intravenous infusion of amino aldosterone-induced, mespirenone ef- lymph node lymphocytes and, E141 acids and (sheep), E21 fects, E269 Glycine secretory events, temporal structure of, sympathetic hyperactivity and, high fat kinetics, refining estimates (pig), E662 E101 or glucose diet effects, E95 turnover, fetal placental and fetal he- stimulation of protein synthesis, forearm Hypoglycemia patic (sheep), F371 muscle, E499 counterregulation Glycogen Growth hormone-releasing hormone, secre- diabetes, opiate blockade of, E852 depletion, during exercise, E883 tory events, temporal structure of, hormone secretion and, E67 glycolysis and, during exercise, muscle, E101 insulin and glucagon in prevention of, E859 Guanadrel, venous a-adrenergic response during exercise, E695 metabolism, glucocorticoid control of, regulation, aging and, E599 prolonged, cortisol and growth hormone skeletal muscle, E927 Gut: see Intestine involvement in, E395 repletion Hypophysectomy H hepatic, pathway and carbon sources, cortical bone maturation in, E690 E194 Heart IGF-I generation and organ growth in, hyperglycemia and hyperinsulinemia CGP-12177A, adenylate cyclase agonist growth hormone-induced, octreotide effects, E731 properties in, E226 effects, E568 synthesis small calcium-binding proteins, vitamin Hypopituitarism, hypoglycemia, growth CGRP and, E321 D independence of, E794 hormone and cortisol in, E395 insulin and phospholipase C effects, Heart rate, angiotensin II-stimulated Hypothalamic-releasing factors, thyroid skeletal muscle, E247 drinking and, awake state, E333 hormone effects (sheep), E53 Glycogenesis, insulin-mediated, epineph- Heat Hypothalamopituitary axis, vasopressin rine inhibition of, skeletal muscle, production uptake (guinea pig), E633 E430 mixed meal effects, E232 Hypothermia, intraoperative, protein me- Glycogenolysis room-sized calorimeter, E306 tabolism in, E118 blood flow and, control by norepineph- Hemithyroidectomy, compensatory Hypothyroidism, skeletal muscle remodel- rine, liver, E762 changes in blood flow, thyrotropin ing, functional and metabolic conse- dose-related effects of epinephrine, mediation of, E608 quences, E272 awake state, E363 Hemorrhage I Glycogen synthase, muscle, growth hor- nonhypotensive, adrenergic control of mone effects, E736 renin during, awake state, E910 IGF-I: see Insulin-like growth factor I Glycolysis vasopressin response to, sex differences Indomethacin, inhibitory actions of, ovula- glycogen in control of, during exercise, in, E780 tion, E170 muscle, E859 Heparin, lipoprotein lipase releasable by, Inosine monophosphate, formation, glyco- moderate dynamic exercise, skeletal diabetes effects, cardiomyocytes, gen and, muscle during exercise, muscle, E411 E477 E859 splenocytes, mesenteric lymph node lym- Hepatic nerve, fuel metabolism, during Insulin phocytes and, E141 muscular work, E811 resistance: see Resistance Glyconeogenesis Hepatocytes, insulin-like growth factor I action fasted exercise, muscle and liver, E756 mRNA, insulin regulation of, E846 calcitonin gene-related peptides and, liver, hyperglycemia and hyperinsuline- Hexose monophosphates, epinephrine and E321 mia effects, E731 insulin resistance, skeletal muscle, dual mechanism of, skeletal muscle, Growth: see also Development; Maturation E430 E389 cortical bone maturation, hypophysec- Hormones: see also specific hormone exercise interaction, E37 tomy and, E690 metabolic, intravenous infusion of amino neonatal streptozotocin-induced, E561 enhancement, IGF-I and, after gut resec- acids and (sheep), E21 whole body and hepatic, starvation tion, E213 secretion and diabetes, E825 organ, growth hormone-induced, octreo- ethanol-induced cell swelling and, ade- L-carnitine acute effects, skeletal muscle tide effects in hypophysectomy, nohypophysial cells, E946 force tests, E189 E568 hypoglycemic thresholds, E67 counterregulation, growth hormone and regulation, insulin, hepatocytes, E846 pancreas, aging effects, E59 cortisol and, E395 retardation, epidermal growth factor-in- B-Hydroxybutyrate, metabolic effects, degradation, chloroquine actions, diabe- duced, E416 spontaneous diabetes, E262 tes, E897 skeletal, dietary calcium effects on bone Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acids diet-adjusted glucose load, training ef- density, E471 ovarian, prostanoid and steroid compari- fects, E14 Growth factor son, during ovulation, E163 feeding indexes/metabolic concomitants, growth enhancement, after gut resection, ovulation and, E170 graded total parenteral nutrition, E213 Hydroxylysylpyridinoline, cortical bone E126 inorganic phosphate, transport, fluoride maturation, hypophysectomy and, fuel metabolism, hepatic, muscular work stimulation of, osteoblasts, E833 E690 and, E811 SUBJECT INDEX TO VOLUME 23 E955 glycogenesis mediated by, epinephrine Kidney cells, NH2-terminal parathyroid sarcosine metabolism (pig), E662 inhibition of, skeletal muscle, E430 hormone, binding and degradation ureagenesis and gluconeogenesis, rela- hypoglycemia prevention, during exer- of (opossum), E544 tions in early sepsis, E453 cise, E695, E705 Kidney tubules, proximal, NH.-terminal venous glucose concentration, CNS stim- metabolic effects, spontaneous diabetes, parathyroid hormone binding (opos- ulation and, severe diabetes, E440 E262 sum), E544 Lung, small calcium-binding proteins, vita- pancreatic hormonal pulses, E422 min D independence of, E794 phospholipase C and, control and de- Lymphocytes nervated skeletal muscle, E247 L mesenteric lymph node, splenocytes and, protein balance and, muscle, E46 glutamine and glucose metabolism, protein synthesis response to, skeletal Lactate E141 muscles, E891 accumulation, glycogen effects, muscle mineralocorticoid effects, E719 regulation, insulin-like growth factor I during exercise, E859 sodium-proton exchanger mRNA, hepatocytes, E846 epinephrine and insulin resistance, skel- resistance: see also Resistance etal muscle, E430 M carbohydrate intolerance, postpran- hepatic glycogen repletion, pathway and Malate dial, E513 carbon sources, E194 accumulation, glycogen effects, muscle ethanol-induced liver cirrhosis, E338 metabolism, dose-related effects of epi- during exercise, E859 hepatic, free fatty acids and, late preg- nephrine, awake state, E363 epinephrine increase in, skeletal muscle, nancy, awake state, E938 muscle, fasted exercise, E756 E436 responsiveness, muscle glucose trans- uptake, insulin resistance and, late preg- Malnutrition, cachectin infusion, body porter, physical inactivity, E403 nancy, awake state, E938 composition and metabolic rate dur- secretion Lactic acid, ureagenesis/gluconeogenesis, ing, E27 intravenous infusion of amino acids sepsis, E453 Maturation: see also Development; Growth and (sheep), E21 Latissimus dorsi, force tests, acute effects cortical bone, hypophysectomy and, pancreas, aging effects, E59 of L-carnitine, E189 E690 sensitivity, novel feedback mechanism, Leucine hormone secretion and, pancreas, E59 E680 fibrinogen synthesis and, awake state, MDCK cells, epitheloid, plasma mem- stimulation, sodium-dependent phos- E581 brane, progesterone effects on potas- phate transport, osteoblasts, E751 growth hormone, muscle protein metabo- sium, E743 ultradian oscillations, computer model iism and, E499 Melatonin, neoroendocrine rhythms, dur- for, E801 kinetics, simultaneous infusion by gut ing sleep, aging men, E651 Insulin-like growth factor, maternal and and vein, E111 Mespirenone, aldosterone-induced hyper- fetal somatotropic axis activity and, precursor, glutamine a-amino nitrogen, tension and, E269 late pregnancy (sheep), E575 E326 Metabolic rate, basal, mitochondrial mor- Insulin-like growth factor I Lipolysis phology and, sedentary individuals ? growth enhancement, after gut resection, diet-adjusted glucose load, training ef- E89 E213 fects, E14 3-Methylhistidine, intraoperative hypo- growth hormone-induced generation of, novel feedback mechanism, E680 thermia effects, E118 octreotide effects, hypophysectomy Lipoprotein, high-density, postprandial de- 3-Methyl-L-histidine, excretion, IGF-I ef- and, E568 crease, triglyceride metabolism and, fects after gut resection, E213 metabolic effects, spontaneous diabetes, E492 Metoclopramide, pulsatile secretion of E262 Lipoprotein lipase, diabetes effects, car- TSH and, age-related alterations, mRNA, insulin regulation of, hepato- diomyocytes, E477 E486 cytes, E846 Lipostatic theory, feeding indexes/meta- Microdialysis, adipose tissue metabolism, suppression of, epidermal growth factor- bolic concomitants, graded total 330 induced growth retardation, E416 parenteral nutrition, £126 Microspheres, radiolabeled, hypothyroid Interleukin 1, protein breakdown and, Lipoxygenase muscle function, E272 skeletal muscle, E727 ovarian, prostanoid and steroid compari- Mineral, bone, hypophysectomy and, E690 Intestine son, during ovulation, E163 Mineralocorticoids, rapid effects, sodium- leucine kinetics, E111 ovulation and, E170 proton exchanger, E719 resection, IGF-I growth enhancement, Liver Mineralocorticoid antagonist, aldosterone- E213 blood flow and glycogenolysis, norepi- induced hypertension and, E269 Iodine, deficiency, cold exposure and, thy- nephrine control of, E762 Models roxine activity, E175 cytosolic acetyl-CoA, derived from glu- computer, ultradian oscillations for insu- Iodothyronines, metabolism, nephrotic cose, E865 lin and glucose, E801 syndrome, E641 disease, glucose consumption after porta- minimal, epinephrine and cortisol effects Islets of Langerhans, pancreatic hormonal caval shunting, E613 on glucose tolerance, E148 pulses, E422 ethanol-induced cirrhosis, energy ex- nephrotic syndrome, reverse 3,,35’’ -tr i- Isomyosin, cardiac, increased carbohydrate penditure and substrate metabolism iodothyronine metabolism in, E641 utilization potential effects, thyroid- in, E338 Muscle ectomy, E920 fibrinogen synthesis, plasma pool source during isometric exercise, naloxone ef- Isotopes, stable, glutamine a-amino nitro- for, awake state, E581 fects, E379 gen, E326 fructose 2,6-diphosphate, fasted exercise, exercise, glycogen in control of glycoly- E756 sis, E859 fuel metabolism, muscular work, E811 fructose 2,6-diphosphate, fasted exercise, glucose, cytosolic acetyl-CoA derived 756 K from, E865 glucose transporter glycine turnover, fetal (sheep), E371 decrease, chronic physical inactivity, Ketogenesis, fuel metabolism, hepatic, glycogen repletion, pathway and carbon E403 muscular work and, E811 sources, E194 decreased expression in insulin-resist- a-Ketoisocaproate, fibrinogen synthesis insulin action, starvation and diabetes, ant patients, E459 and, awake state, E581 E825 nutritional regulation of, E588 Kidney, dopamine production, high salt in- insulin resistance, free fatty acids and, increased insulin action, neonatal strep- take effects, E675 late pregnancy, awake state, E938 tozotocin-induced, E561 E956 SUBJECT INDEX TO VOLUME 23 Muscle (continued) fuel metabolism, hepatic, muscular work heterogenous response, aging and, E933 incubated, calcium effects on protein and, E811 NH,-terminal, binding and degradation, turnover, E594 hepatic venous concentration, CNS kidney cells (opossum), E544 mitochondrial morphology, sedentary in- stimulation, severe diabetes, E440 secretion, regulation by plasma calcium, dividuals, E89 hypoglycemia and, during exercise, E695, aging, E220 protein balance, insulin and, E46 E705 stimulation, sodium-dependent phos- work, fuel metabolism during, liver, insulin action, starvation and diabetes, phate transport, osteoblasts, E751 E811 E825 Parturition, gene expression, molecular Muscle, skeletal plasma, sympathochromaffin activity cloning, E787 cachectin infusion, body composition and, E243 Peptides and metabolic rate during, E27 renin, nonhypotensive hemorrhage, calcitonin gene-related, insulin action, control and denervated, insulin and awake state, E910 E321 phospholipase C effects, E247 venous a-adrenergic response regulation, vasoactive intestinal, seminal vesicle, force tests, acute effects of L-carnitine, aging and, E599 E189 Nutrition: see also Feeding pH, intravenous acid infusion, ACTH se- forearm, protein synthesis, growth hor- dietary calcium, bone density in growth cretion and (sheep), E154 mone stimulation of, E499 and, E471 Phenylalanine, growth hormone, muscle glycogen metabolism, glucocorticoid reg- parenteral, feeding indexes and meta- protein metabolism and, E499 ulation of, E927 bolic concomitants with, E126 Phenylephrine, venous a-adrenergic re- insulin action, dual mechanism of, E389 sponse regulation, aging and, E599 insulin-mediated glycogenesis, epineph- oO Phosphate rine inhibition of, E430 plasma, response to PTH, aging and, insulin receptor kinase activity, auto- Obesity E933 phosphorylation and, E1 glucose transporters in, non-insulin-de- sodium-dependent transport, insulin insulin resistance, glucose infusion and, stimulation of, osteoblast-like cells, pendent diabetes patients, E459 sedentary individuals, muscle mitochon- E751 moderate dynamic exercise, regulation of drial morphology, E89 transport, sodium-dependent, fluoride glucose utilization in, E411 Octreotide, growth hormone-induced IGF-I stimulation of, osteoblasts, E833 protein breakdown, TNF effects, E727 generation, organ growth and, hypo- Phosphocreatine protein synthesis, fasting and insulin ef- physectomy, E568 accumulation, glycogen effects, muscle fects, E891 Opiates, blockade, hypoglycemic counter- during exercise, E859 pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase, sepsis regulation and, diabetes, E852 energy metabolism and, muscle fiber remodaenldi,n gE,6 6h9y pothyroidism, E272 Opioids,d ureinndgo giesnoomuest,r ice ffeexcetrsc iosne , mEu3sc7l9e epinecpohnrtirnaect iaonnd, iEn7s1u3li n resistance, skel- sarcolemmal calcium transport, diabetes Osteoblasts etal muscle, E430 effects, E626 sodium-dependent phosphate transport Phospholipase C tricarboxylic acid cycle intermediates, fluoride stimulation of, E833 insulin and, control and denervated skel- epinephrine increase in, E436 etal muscle, E247 insulin stimulation of, E751 Muscle fiber lipoprotein lipase releasable by, diabetes transferrin, enhancement of antiprolifer- contraction, energy metabolism, epi- ative effects of aluminum, E537 effects, cardiomyocytes, E477 nephrine effects, E713 Osteopenia, dietary calcium effects, Phosphorylase, epinephrine and insulin re- fast-twitch glycolytic, insulin receptor sistance, skeletal muscle, E430 growth, E471 phosphorylation and, E1 Ovarian cycle, protein kinase, uterine and Pineal gland, vasopressin uptake (guinea type systemic arteries (sheep), E464 pig), E633 fasting and insulin effects, E891 Ovary, hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid, com- Pituitary cells, susceptibility to cytotoxic remodeling in hypothyroidism, E272 pared with prostanoids and steroids, analogue of CRF, vasopressin effects Myometrium, gene expression, molecular E163 (sheep), E905 cloning, E787 Ovulation Pituitary gland anterior, TRH- and angiotensin II-stim- indomethacin and epostane inhibitory N actions, comparison, E170 ulated prolactin release, E553 growth hormone secretory events, tem- ovarian hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acids, Naloxone compared with prostanoids and ste- poral structure of, E101 blockade, hypoglycemic counterregula- roids, E163 Placenta: see also Fetus; Pregnancy tion and, diabetes, E852 2-Oxoacid dehydrogenase, branched-chain, glycine turnover, fetal (sheep), E371 sympathetic nerve activity and, muscle carbohydrate effects, during exer- prorenin secretion, E876 during isometric exercise, E379 prostanoid production (sheep), E8& cise, E883 Neostigmine, CNS stimulation, glucose Plantaris muscle, insulin receptor kinase Oxygen concentration and, severe diabetes, consumption activity, autophosphorylation and, E440 hypothyroid muscle function, E272 El Nephrectomy, prorenin, trypsin-activable mixed meal effects, E232 Plasma, constituents: see specific constitu- renin and, E526 intravenous acid infusion, ACTH secre- ent Nephrotic syndrome, reverse 3,,35’-’ tr i- tion and (sheep), E154 Polypeptides, pancreatic, specific binding iodothyronine metabolism in, E641 sites, brain (chicken), E839 Neuroendocrine control, sleep and, aging Potassium, conductance, plasma mem- men, E651 r brane, progesterone effects, MDCK Neuroglycopenia, counterregulatory hor- cells, E743 mone secretion and, E67 Pancreas Potassium currents, angiotensin II block- Neuropeptide Y, specific binding sites, hormonal pulses, E422 ade of, zona glomerulosa cells, adre- brain (chicken), E839 hormone secretion, aging and, E59 nal, E772 Nitrogen, balance, IGF-I effects after gut Pancreatic-adrenal-pituitary clamp, gluca- Potentials, cell membrane, epitheloid resection, E213 gon, counterregulation and, E203 MDCK cells, E743 Nordihydroguaiaretic acid, ovulation and, Pancreatic cells, 8-, epinephrine and corti- Prazosin, control, blood flow and glycogen- E170 sol effects, E148 olysis, liver, E762 Norepinephrine Parathyroid hormone Pregnancy: see also Fetus; Placenta control, blood flow and glycogenolysis, amino-terminal, vitamin D deficiency late liver, E762 and, E447 hepatic insulin resistance, awake state, E938 SUBJECT INDEX TO VOLUME 23 E957 maternal and fetal somatotropic axis Pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase, increased Serine, production, fetal (sheep), E371 activity, somatocrinin effects activity, sepsis and, E669 Serotonin, thermic effects of protein, (sheep), E575 young and old individuals, E345 prostanoid production, fetal-maternal R Sex differences, vasopressin response, placental (sheep), E8 hemorrhage, E780 protein kinase, uterine and systemic ar- Receptors Shunt, portacaval, glucose consumption teries (sheep), E464 a-adrenergic, response regulation, aging and, brain, E613 Progesterone effects, E599 Sialoadenectomy, epidermal growth factor biological activity, uterus, E292 B3-adrenergic, CGP-12177A activation of in saliva, wound healing of tongue potassium conductance and, plasma adenylate cyclase, brown fat, E226 and, E620 membrane, epitheloid MDCK cells, baroreceptor, denervation, angiotensin Sleep E743 IstIa-tset,i mEu3l3a3t ed drinking and, awake gluco- and antimineralocorticoid effects, uterine and systemic arteries, ovarian E183 cycle and pregnancy (sheep), E464 corticosteroid, central, sleep and, E183 neoroendocrine rhythms and, aging men, Prolactin insulin, kinase activity, skeletal muscle 651 neuroendocrine rhythms, during sleep, types, E1 Sodium-proton exchanger, mineralocorti- aging men, E651 mineralocorticoid, sodium-proton ex- coid effects, E719 release, TRH- and angiotensin II-stimu- changer, E719 Soleus muscle lated, calcium and, E553 neuropeptide Y, specific binding sites insulin receptor kinase activity, auto- Propylthiouracil, skeletal muscle remodel- (chicken), E839 phosphorylation and, E1 ing, hypothyroidism, E272 vasoactive intestinal peptide, seminal protein synthesis, fasting and insulin ef- Prorenin vesicle, E286 fects, E891 Renin circusloautricneg, iEna5c2t6i ve, kidney as primary active, placental secretion, E876 Somatoctrrionpiinc , axmisa teacrtniavli tya nadn d,fe tlaalt es opmraetg-o - secretion, placenta, E876 dual adrenergic control, nonhypotensive nancy (sheep), E575 Prostaglandins hemorrhage, awake state, E910 Somatostatin ovulation and, E170 secretion hypoglycemia and, during exercise, E695, endothelin and, E521 produ(csthieoenp,) , fEet8a l-maternal placental intravenous acid infusion and (sheep), materEn7a0l5 and fetal somatotropic axis ac- Prostanoids, compared with ovarian hy- E154 tivity and, late pregnancy (sheep), dovruolxayteiiocno,s aEt1e6tr3a enoic acids, during Rentriynp-sainng-iaocttievnasbilne , sypsrtoerme,n ins tiamnudl,a tEi5o2n6 of secretEi5o7n5, pancreas, aging effects, E59 drinking, baroreceptor denervation Prostate, small calcium-binding proteins, secretory events, temporal structure of, vitamin D independence of, E794 effects, awake state, E333 Protein Resistance Somatotropic axis, activity, maternal and breakEd7o2w7n , TNF effects, skeletal muscle, insCulGiRn P antagonism and, E321 fpertealg,n asnocmya to(csrheienpi)n, eEf5f7e5ct s in late decreased expression of glucose trans- changyeosu ngi ndauncde do lbd,y , Ee3n4e5r gy expenditure, porter and, E459 Spectrohsecpoaptyi,c ngulcylceoagre n margenpleettiico n,r eEs7on3a1n ce, fuel metabolism, hepatic, muscular work glucose infusion and, E353 Starvation: see Fasting and, E811 hepatic, free fatty acids and, late preg- Steroids guanine nucleotide binding, seminal ves- nancy, awake state, E938 compared with ovarian hydroxyeicosate- icle, E286 spontaneous diabetes, E262 traenoic acids, during ovulation, kinase activator, sepsis and, E669 parathyroid hormone, skeletal, aging E163 and, E933 metabolism, whole body, intraoperative ovarian, biological activity in uterus, hypothermia effects, E118 Respiration, sedentary individuals, muscle small calcium-binding, vitamin D inde- mitochondrial morphology, E89 ovulation and, E170 Respiratory chamber, sedentary energy ex- pendence of, E794 Streptozotocin synthesis penditure measured in, endurance diabetes induced by, sarcolemmal cal- growth hormone stimulation of, fore- training effects, E257 cium transport and, skeletal muscle, arm muscle, E499 Respiratory quotient, energy expenditure, E626 plasma pool source for, awake state, energy equivalents of carbon dioxide neonatal, increased insulin action in- E581 and, E75 duced by, E561 response to fasting and insulin, skele- Retroendocytosis, NH2-terminal parathy- Stress hormone, glucose tolerance and, tal muscles, E891 roid hormone, binding and degrada- E148 turnover, calcium effects, incubated tion of (opossum), E544 Substrates, metabolism, energy expendi- Rhythms, neoroendocrine, during sleep, ag- muscle, E594 ture and, ethanol-induced liver cir- uncoupling, iodine deficiency and cold ing men, E651 rhosis, E338 exposure effects, E175 Ribonucleic acid, messenger, IGF-I, insulin Surgery, intraoperative hypothermia, pro- uterine gap junction, molecular cloning regulation, hepatocytes, E846 tein metabolism in, E118 of, E787 Sympathetic nerves, activity, naloxone ef- Protein kinase C, uterine and systemic ar- Ss fects, muscle during isometric exer- teries, ovarian cycle and pregnancy cise, E379 (sheep), E464 Saliva, epidermal growth factor in, wound Sympathetic nervous system Proteoglycans, lipoprotein lipase releasable healing of tongue and, E620 hyperactivity, high fat or glucose diet ef- by, diabetes effects, cardiomyocytes, Salt, intake, dopamine production and, fects, E95 E477 kidney, E675 venous a-adrenergic response regulation, PTH: see Parathyroid hormone Sarcolemma, calcium transport in, diabe- aging and, E599 Pyruvate, epinephrine increase in, skeletal tes, skeletal muscle, E626 Sympathochromaffin, activity, plasma muscle, E436 Sarcosine, kinetics (pig), E662 chromogranin A as a marker of, Pyruvate dehydrogenase, phosphorylation Seminal vesicle, vasoactive intestinal pep- E243 state, cytosolic acetyl-CoA derived tide receptors in, E286 Systemic arteries, protein kinase C in, from glucose, liver, E865 Sepsis, early, hepatic ureagenesis and glu- ovarian cycle and pregnancy coneogenesis relations, E453 (sheep), E464 E958 SUBJECT INDEX TO VOLUME 23 T Thyroxine 5’- deiodinase, activity, iodine Uterine artery, protein kinase C in, ovar- deficiency and cold exposure effects, ian cycle and pregnancy (sheep), Temperature, blood, thermogenesis in splanchnic and interscapular re- E175 E464 TNF: see Tumor necrosis factor Uterus, endothelin activity, E292 gions, E232 Tongue, wound healing, salivary epidermal Tensor fascia latae, insulin receptor kinase activity, autophosphorylation and, growth factor effects, E620 Vv Training: see Exercise El Testis, small calcium-binding proteins, vi- Transferrin, antiproliferative effect of alu- Vasopressin: see also Antidiuretic hormone minum, osteoblast-like cells, E537 arginine, intravenous acid infusion and tamin D independence of, E794 Thermogenesis TRH: see Thyrotropin-releasing hormone (sheep), E154 free fatty acid oxidation, novel feedback Tricarboxylic acid corticotropin-releasing factor target cor- mechanism, E680 carbohydrate supplementation effects, ticotrophs (sheep), E905 liver cirrhosis, ethanol-induced, E338 during exercise, E883 response to hemorrhage, sex differences, meal-induced, young and old individuals, cycle intermediates, epinephrine increase E780 E345 in, skeletal muscle, E436 uptake, hypothalamopituitary axis and response to food, intragastric vs. oral Triglycerides, metabolism, cholesterol de- pineal gland (guinea pig), E633 feeding, E238 crease and, E492 Vastus intermedius, insulin receptor kinase splanchnic and interscapular regions, 3,3’,5’-Triiodothyronine, reverse. metabo- activity, autophosphorylation and, mixed meal effects, E232 lism in nephrotic syndrome, E641 El Threonine, kinetics, refining estimates Trvnsin, treatment, renin activity and, Venoconstriction responses, regulation, ag- (pig), E662 E526 ing and, E599 Thromboxane Ag, secretion, intravenous TSH: see Thyrotropin Vitamin D acid infusion and (sheep), E154 Tumor necrosis factor, protein breakdown deficiency, plasma calcium effects, E447 Thyroid, blood flow: see Blood flow and, skeletal muscle, E727 independence, small calcium-binding Thyroidcercetasoemdy ,c acrabrodhiyadc raitseo myuotsiilinz,a tiionn- po- TyrCo-slianbee led, flux, leg in postabsorptive Vitaminp roDt eimnest,a boEl7i9t4e s, plasma caicium ef- tential effects, E920 state, E46 fects, vitamin D deficiency and, Thyroid hormone protein breakdown, TNF and, skeletal E447 cardiac isomyosin and, increased carbo- muscle, E727 Volume, cell, hormone secretion and, ade- hydrate utilization potential effects, release, calcium effects, incubated mus- nohypophysial cells, E946 cle, E594 E920 Tyrosine dipeptides, utilization, uremia, fetus (sheep), E53 WwW E280 Thyrotropin compensatory changes and, thyroid Weaning, glucose transporter expression blood flow, E608 at, E588 neuroendocrine rhythms, during sleep, U Weight aging men, E651 body, loss, cachectin infusion and, E27 pulsatile secretion of, age-related altera- molecular, seminal vesicle, E286 tions, E486 Umbilical cord, glycine uptake, fetus Thyrotropin-releasing hormone (sheep), E371 Z fetus (sheep), E53 Ureagenesis, hepatic, gluconeogenesis rela- prolactin release stimulated by, calcium tions and, early sepsis, E453 Zona glomerulosa cells, adrenal, potassium role in dopaminergic regulation of, Uremia, tyrosine dipeptides, acetyl-tyro- currents in, angiotensin II blockade E553 sine and, E280 of, E772 Author Index to Volume 23 Abumrad, N. N., E37 Cameron, R. G., E27 Farrell, P. A., E379 Hellerstein, M. K., E865 Adamo, M. L., E839 ampbell, W. B., E521 Fehn, H. L., E183 Henrich, W. L., E521 Adams, R. F., E163 Campos, A. C. L., E126 Fenk, A., E338 Hill, J. O., E37 Agarwal, M., E269 Canzler, H., E338 Fennessey, P. V., E371 Hirsch, I. B., E695, E705 Agoues, I., E238 Capaldo, B., E389 Ferre, P., E588 Hisa, H., E910 Albano, G., E389 Caprio, S., E852 Field, C. J., E141 Hitch, D. C., E126 Alberti, K. G. M. M., E363 Carlson, M., E471 Field, J. B., E194 Hoath, S. B., E416 Alford, F. P., E148 Caro, J. F., E459 Fisher, D. A., E53 Hoerr, R. A., E111 Alger, S., E257 Carr, B. R., E464 Fisher, S. R., E756 Hogikyan, R. V., E599 Allard, J. P., E27 Carter, R. M., E794 Flakoll, P. J., E37 Holloszy, J. O., E695, E705 Alpern, R. J., E521 Caverzasio, J., E833 Flyvbjerg, A., E568 Hoopes, M. T., E641 Anderson, T. E., E257 Cesar, D., E865 Fox, J., E220, E447, E933 Hori, M. T., E537 Antunes, J., E471 Cetin, I., E371 Friedman, J. E., E459 Hoshino, E., E27 Arfvidsson, B., E46 Charrier, J., E575 Froesch, E. R., E846 Hosoi, M., E526 Arner, P., E330 Chen, T.-Y., E126 Frolich, M., E825 Hubl, W., E280 Atkinson, S. M., Jr., E459 Cheong, E., E59 Frontoni, S., E321 Huffman, L. J., E608 Azhar, S., E1 Chernausek, S. D., E416 Fryburg, D. A., E262, E499 Hiulsmann, W. C., E189 Cherrington, A. D., E363, E811 Fuchs, H., E363 Hultman, E., E713 Chiasson, J.-L., E927 Fukagawa, N. K., E345 Hyltander, A., E46 Choi, S. B., E321 Fuller, M. F., E662 Hyman, S., E633 Baillie, A. G. S., E891 Christiansen, M., E865 Funder, J. W., E905 Bak, J. F., E736 Christopher, M. J., E148 Fushiki, T., E403 Iguchi, A., E440 Balcke, P., E280 Clemens, M. G., E453 Ikeda, S., E21 BBaallkdsw,i n,H. KJ.. , ME.3,3 8E 920 CCoodnenrorlel,y , L.C,. EC9.2,7 E 363 GGaalnbgou,l y,H .,P .E 1K4. , E626 IIsnao,u eA,. , KE.,1 5E44 03 Ballard, F. J., E213 Connors, J. M., E608 Garby, L., E162 Ballévre, O., E662 Coppack, S. W., E330 Bandini, L. G., E345 Crofton, J. T., E780 Garcia-Villar, R., E575 Jacob, R. J., E262, E852 Barenton, B., E575 Cryer, P. E., E67, E243, E395, Gardemann, A., E762 Jahns, U., E762 Barni, T., E292 E695, E705 Garlick, P. J., E662, E891 James, G. D., E876 Barrett, E. J., E499 Garrel, D. R., E238 Jansson, P.-A., E330 Battaglia, F. C., E371, E938 Darmaun, D., E326 Geer, R. J., E37 Jeejeebhoy, K. N., E27 Baudelin, A., E938 de Boer, S. F., E825 Gelfand, R. A., E499 Jenssen, T., E67 Beckers, E. J., E883 De Bruin, T. W. A., E492 Gengo, F. M., E910 Jochen, A. L., E353 Bennet, W. M., E581 Déchelotte, P., E326 Gerety, G., E852 Johnson, M. L., E101 Best, J. D., E148 Decoster, C., E651 Gerich, J. E., E67, E194, E203 Jones, R., E194 Beyer, E. C., E787 De Feo, P., E203 Giannini, S., E292 Jones, R. H., E897 Bier, D. M., E111 DeFronzo, R. A., E731 Gilbert, M., E938 Jones, T., E852 Blackham, M., E865 Deftos, L. J., E243 Gilsanz, V., E471 Jergensen, K. D., E568 Blair, M. L., E910 De Jonge, L., E238 Gimpel, J. A., E492 Judd, A. M., E553 Blanchard, M. M., E575 DeJoseph, M. R., E613 Girard, J., E588 Jungermann, K., E762 Gitlin, J. D., E787 Boggs, K. P., E247 DeKloet, E. R., E183 Gleason, J. R., E126 Bolinder, J., E330 Dela, F., E14 Goodman, M. N., E727 Kaempfer, S., E865 Bolli, G. B., E203 Dhalla, N. S., E626 Goodman, W. G., E471, E537 Kalimi, M., E269 Boni-Schnetzler, M., E846 Diamond, M., E852 Goodner, C. J., E422 Kalkhoff, R. K., E353 Bonjour, J.-P., E833 Di Bonito, P., E389 Goodyer, C. G., E575 Kampine, J. P., E379 Born, J., E183 Dickson, B. A., E416 Greenhaff, P. L., E713 Kann, G., E575 Bousquet-Melou, A., E575 Dohm, G. L., E459 Greenspan, S. L., E486 Kano, T., E403 Bowen, L., E262 Dorris, M. L., E175 Greenwood, C. E., E27 Kaptein, E. M., E641 Boyle, P. J., E395 Druml, W., E280 Greer, M. A., E946 Kasai, K., E537 Bracy, D., E37 Duarte, M. L., E471 Grindeland, R. E., E690 Kasmayr, J., E719 Brandi, M. L., E292 Dubelaar, M.-L., E189 Groop, L., E680 Katz, A., E411, E430, E436, Braun, J. E. A., E477 Durrant, J., E67 Guardabasso, V., E292 E859 Brauneis, U., E772 Dutton, S. L., E247 Guerre-Millo, M., E561 Kaufman, L. N., E95 Breedlove, D. K., E751 Guijarro, L. G., E286 Kawano, T., E170 Broberg, S., E411 Ebert, T. J., E379 Gygi, S. P., E756 Kearns, J. P., E27 Brooks, V. L., E333 Edwards, R. H. T., E594 Kempson, S. A., E751 Brouns, F., E883 Elahi, D., E486 Kergoat, M., E561 Brouwer, C. B., E492 Elia, M., E75 Haddad, F., E920 Kerkhofs, M., E651 Brown, L. L., E37 Elimban, V., E626 Hager, S. R., E353 Kern, W., E183 Brown, R. C., E544 Elton, C. W., E459 Halter, J. B., E599 Kim, S., E526 Brundin, T., E232 Erkelens, D. W., E492 Hartman, M. L., E101 Kirkwood, S. P., E89 Brunetti, P., E203 Espey, L. L., E163, E170 Hata, T., E626 Kiss, I., E67 Bruns, M. E., E794 Everett, L. M., E751 Hawkins, R. A., E613 Kitajima, W., E675 Buchan, V., E662 Hayashi, M., E675 Klibanski, A., E486 Burns, H. J. G., E118 Fagin, K. D., E262 Haymond, M. W., E581 Klingbeil, C. K., E333 Buse, M. G., E247 Fanelli, C., E203 Hazelwood, R. L., E839 Koerker, D. J., E422 Butler, P., E513 Fantoni, G., E292 Hedge, G. A., E608 Kollenkirchen, U., E447 Butte, J. C., El Faria, A. C. S., E101 Heisler, S., E505 Koopmans, S. J., E825 E960 AUTHOR INDEX TO VOLUME 23 Krans, H. M. J., E825 Moura, E. G., E175 Robinson, K. A., E247 Sugimoto, E., E403 Kryshak, E., E513 Miiller, M. J., E338 Rodriguez-Pena, M. S., E286 Supiano, M. A., E599 Kuan, S. I., E553 Roe, T. F., E471 Kuhara, T., E21 Nakajima, K., E526 Roingeard, F., E345 Taggart, D. P., E118 Kuipers, H., E883 Napoli, R., E389 Rosenfeld, C. R., E8, E464 Taira, Y., E626 Kunkler, K. J., E751 Néve, P., E651 Rossetti, L., E321, E731 Tamagawa, T., E440 Kuo, G. C., E27 Noguchi, S., E620 Roth, E., E280 Tamborlane, W. V., E262, E852 Kurian, R., E27 Nowak, R. M., E243 Rowe, J. W., E486 Tanaka, N., E163, E170 Nurjhan, N., E194 Rumpler, W. V., E306 Tang, G., E633 Nyomba, B. L., E257 Ryan, C., E67 Taskinen, M.-R., E680 Lam, R. W., E53 Taurog, A., E175 Lang, F., E743 Ogilvie, R. W., E272 Tejedor, A., E521 Lang, L. M., E787 Ohba, Y., E620 Sacca, L., E389 Terjung, R. L., E272 Laragh, J. H., E876 Ohneda, A., E21 Sahlin, K., E411 Theisen, K., E719 Larson, K., E89 Ohtake, Y., E453 Sakamoto, N., E440 Thorner, M. O., E101 Laurent, E., E651 Ojuka, E., E756 Saloranta, C., E680 Tillotson, D. L., E772 Lautz, H. U., E338 Oka, T., E620 Samols, E., E422 Tomas, F. M., E213 Lavau, M., E561 Okamura, H., E163, E170 Sandstrom, R., E46 Torlone, E., E203 Lee, M. A., E345 Okuda, Y., E194 Santeusanio, F., E203 Torrisi, C., E292 Lemmey, A. B., E213 Opoku, J., E269 Santos, R. F., E1 Toscano, V., E292 Lenz, K., E280 Mrskov, H., E568 Saris, W. H. M., E883 Toutain, P. L., E575 Lenz, T., E876 Orstan, N., E599 Saruta, T., E675 Leturque, A., E588 Owens, P. C., E213 Sasaki, Y., E21 Uemura, K., E440 L’Hermite-Balériaux, M., E651 Sato, N., E946 Lim, P.-H., E345 Parise, M., E641 Scarpace, P. J., E226 Vailas, A. C., E690 Lochs, H., E280 Parvin, C. A., E695, E705 Schmid, C., E846 Van Cauter, E., E651, E801 Login, I. S., E553 Pazos-Moura, C. C., E175 Schmidt, E., E338 Vance, M. L., E101 Loénnroth, P., E330 Pena, J., E194 Schmidt, F. W., E338 van Coevorden, A., E651 Lucas, C. M. H. B., E189 Pere, M. C., E938 Schmitz, O., E736 van der Vusse, G. J., E883 Lundholm, K., E46 Peri, A., E292 Schulz, L. O., E257 Vannelli, G. B., E292 Perriello, G., E203 Schwartz, A. L., E787 Vary, T., E865 Peterson, M. M., E95 Schwartz, J., E905 Vary, T. C., E669 MacLennan, P. A., E594 Pham, T., E905 Seale, J. L., E306 Vassilev, P. M., E772 MacLeod, R. M., E553 Pichard, C., E27 Sealey, J. E., E876 Veldhuis, J. D., E101 Maggi, M., E292 Pietrzyk, Z., E608 Selberg, O., E338 Veneman, T., E67 Magness, R. R., E8, E464 Pilch, P. F., E459 Selz, T., E833 Ventura, M. M., E203 Marconi, A. M., E371 Pinggera, G., E743 Serio, M., E292 Von Linstow, M., E14 Marker, J. C., E695, E705 Polk, D. H., E53 Severson, D. L., E477 von zur Muhlen, A., E338 Marliss, F. B., E141 Polonsky, K. S., E801 Shah, S. D., E243 Marshall, S. M., E568 Pories, W. J., E459 Share, L., E780 Wagenmakers, A. J. M., E883 Martin, A. A., E213 Portha, B., E561 Shenkin, A., E118 Wahren, J., E232 Martin, I. K., E148 Postic, C., E588 Sherwin, R. S., E262, E852 Walters, M. R., E447, E794 Martinez, D. A., E690 Powrie, J. K., E897 Shojaee-Moradie, F., E897 Wang, X., E946 Massi, G., E292 Preston, T., E118 Shulman, G. I., E262, E731 Wasserman, D. H., E37, E811 Massry, S. G., E641 Prieto, J. C., E286 Silva, J. E., E175 Wehling, M., E719 Matheny, M., E226 Puhakainen, I., E680 Silver, A. C., E544 Weidman, D. A., E756 Mathew, M. B., E933 Sips, H. C. M., E825 Weiss, M. H., E633 Matschinsky, F. M., E59 Sladek, C. D., E910 Wenz, H., E183 Matthews, D. E., E111 Quick, A. N., Jr., E371 Smith, E. P., E416 Wheatley, D. J., E118 McAllister, R. M., E272 Quillen, E. W., Jr., E333 Smith, G. D., E897 Williams, G. H., E772 McArdle, A., E594 Quinn, S. 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