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American Headway 4. Workbook PDF

79 Pages·2016·50.12 MB·English
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ET The tense system D> Grammar eect ook ps MOH 1 Identifying tenses 1 Complete the sentences withthe corect ative or passive form of the verbs in the boxes, val 1. A Hovwdid you get here? 1B We malked te didnt take long. 2. Ourbaby ace —__ 3. Ineed to rest, We hours ‘le now He justa yea ld nonstop forfour 4 Ie was bard game At halftime one ofthe players tothe hospital The tensesystem + Auriliary verbs » Compound nouns Literal and idiomatic meanings of phrasal verbs Vowel sounds + Social expressions No place like home 14, My favorite white T-shirt ummed pink. Te swith my daughter's ed swester, 15, Simon wasall wet because he thee ‘all 16, My seer makes a good salary She ‘computer software 17, {fna one offers to buy the house it_____at setion nest month 18, I ish Pd bought that antique chai T sain the store window. im sureit bynow. teach 18, Attheend ofthis semestee____ farsi 26, Thechildren __ how w make cookies S. meta Tink abe sreeappaliatondin Newsies fics 6. yoga gy He tome ood Ny dog eked uy 2 compacted enon za : 7. Weneed a newcar We this one for years. ative Simple Ca) We __ a perfect picnic wil my wife was Frese Seite ra al 4. bowel ear Yt a rat ree = Tate 10 Ouran teaver iy Fane 1. ieeposhesiactaigi ae Gorueser fee 12 Byte m4 ‘enough money Pt 7 = Future hereto my ent 2. wheestem ioe is a Faceterct | witha eon sid 2 Unit + Noplace tke home 2 Correcting mistakes Cortect the sentences working 1, Tayrkhatd these days because Ihave cvamsnext week 2, 1eerealy cold ately, 20 T've bought a new winter cot 23. The Yankees play really wel this season. Their new player has eal 4. Behe youl have ababy! Congratulations. 5, Lwasdoing my homework when my friend was calling 6, When Iwas aie gis, ve always spent my allowance on candy 17, Lwent outwith Palo fortwo years now and wee sil crazy about exch other 8, [can't decide what to buy my brother for his birthday. Maybe Tm going to get him anew shir, 9, Aone day strike has called by the union for Friday this week. 10, The teacher sid that Megan bad been working hard and was deserved to pase all er tests. 3 Choosing theright tense Read the telephone conversation berween Sophie in Neve Zealand and Robi the Unite Sates, Pat the vss in parents nco the correc tense. Calling home EARS |S Roblit’sme!Howr(1) are you ing _ do]? 1 ple Wasted woe] eres gg mer iy) arn REBT een) Se eae rages eer ears 5 want mui6) nytt ae, i emer eater pee feeerertan merarig are Seen cere a oceecarr fey Nee Sree GS anvae 5 aa Sac ace re ae ep eee peters ee ae eee ees ae sage ie ree een oe tc ee rae oe ils grace (ee able)togo.on (us lke home Passives DP Grammar Refrence 12 Student Book. 18 4. Active or passive? 1 These sentences sound unnstucalinthe aetve Rewrite thom using hepsi. ‘They built our house in the 18th century. ‘ur house wae bull the 1th century Someone's decorating my apartment this month. Hassomeone fixed the coffee machine yet? ‘While they werebullding the new Jetchen, we te in estaurants, ‘Whilethe newkitchen s t Living it up! the verb in patentheses int the cornet ver form active pesive, sGicmative or negative. ‘On Monday morning they ound out that someone had robbed the bank. ‘They won't recognize her in those dark alases, She — 2. Pocthe verbsin parentheses into the correct tens, ative o passive 1 ‘The diewes mere cught (catch) as they werslestng (leave) the office. ‘The mail ____ (pickup) 12:00 every day Aunt Marys tercbly upset. Her eat (mise for thre days now. vie (rive) down auiet country road when suddenly we (overtake) bya police car. When woke up this morning the world Tooked magical. It (no) allnight. ‘When you —____ (ative) in [New York tomorrow, you (pickup) by one of our driversand talento the conference center, 4 Unitt + Noplace ike home |AGerman architec, Werner Asslingt, thinks that he (a) Aa found_ fing) he answer to our rou cites. He (2) —____Cient ‘aporiablemicrosparimert. These apartments (2) —____ (call “Lafteubes,” ard they can (3) ____ if onto any ery, at wot haicontet ch Laftcube (5) __ (design witha kitchen and bathroom, a5 well as a lare living area They are extremely modem— they () —_ tout asing al he ats ces, fabrics, and ‘eemology in intrir design. ‘The Lafteube (7) first thou) at a exhibition in Bevin at year, but Bevin) ___ he the right place for them bucause it (9) ___ ave) a housing shortage. ‘These apartments (10) —___ (see in busy, overrode cities, ‘uch 3¢ London and Hew Yor, They 3) —____ (cos very much ~only $63,000, Inthe future, Asslinger hopes that youns professionals who sften move from ‘ly to lty 22) ___ (ou) thm. Whenit 23) (be tine to move, they (14) jvst__-___ tate) ee ore with ther Since th Blin exhition lat yar, we (2s) ___ (speak) ‘toa number af companies intrested in building them, but ro otelsons (16) takes ye sas isin He thinks thatthe homes 127) —_ (be) ready by the eof rex year. Alsiinger’s vison of the fare is of mary reftop communis in each big ity, and ig posble thst thiewoy of 16 08) (each Britain First Auxiliary verbs D> Grammar Reference Sent foot p12 6 have,be,ordo? ‘Complete the sentences with dhe correc or of hans bor do. Wie A for anauniliary verband for fl verb Sometimes the auxiliary is negative 1 They had_ finished dinner when we arrive. 2.(E] weedad pizza ast night aon been a wonderful day. Thank you. 4,11 my homework very quikly yesterday. 501 sotired, «a1 always had a pasion for Indian food. 7.0 Jane ot at work today cstch her trai, to your hie? You look wf! 8. 0 Tanja overslpt so she 9.0] wathave you 10.) Wat yournew boyfriend look liket 11. LU ThisselP portrait painted by Van Gogh, 12 Myearis ‘epated today 13. that the dishes lke dishwasher. 4.01 te doing this exercise far hours Missing auxiliaries in spoken English Reverie the undetined sentences with the missing words. 2. Hereare theanswerst some |. Seen Ioan? {need talk to him. ‘questions shout Werner Aisslingerand Mavexouseensbhn® his Loticube Write the questions 1, What id Werner Nsinger iment? Staying late | had enough, 'm going home, “Aportable mieroapartment caiod ‘a Lofteabe. 2 Why____Loficubes? > Taltoyoulater! Because they can belied omto any roof byhelicapte 3. Where ______7 4 Going home Havea nice weekend ‘Avan eshibition in Belin art year 4 oe Inu, overcrowded ste, 5. Heard the news? Your candidate isthe new president. 5 : $63,000. ‘ {6 Got minute need some help with my computer ‘Young profesional who afew move rom sty oct 7, Who —__> Avnumber of companies interested inbuilding Lofcubes. a 2 & Want somehelp? don't have anything t do. Byte end of nex year 7. fis alcady? That was quick, Unit + Noplace te hame 5 Vocabulary 8 Compound nouns ‘Te same word completes the three campound nouns in each bos. Lill nthe Biasks with he lttexs ‘ofthe words bleodun = sine Lp toed preue | %| -~ ne PL eed done = side 2 % an ---= map te 6.) plste sleesing — — bow "aig when we oon action ‘ne stcieitoo Bey or yo” 6 Unit + Noplacetike home 9 house and home idioms 1 Pusachede(/) next the correct definition for eal, ‘underlined sentence. Usea dictionary if neces 1. Help youtsel to tea or coffe. Make yourself at home, [Make your ovm drinks, b.01 Please behae in my house asifit were yours. 2. the new femadhay musical brought the house dawn, the prodacers are very happy. 1. The musica vasa sucoes BLE The musa wasn'ta success. 3. The newseport sally brought home tome the horrors, ofthe firnins, 4.1 The report made me realize fully thehorvors of the famine [1 The report cesty choved the horros of famine. 4, Uissarsasticcomments really hithome, He shouldn't have sai that [1 He was sarcastic about my house b.CT His comments really hurt my feelings. 2 GHED Complete the conversations with the idioms from erie | in thecorvect form. 1, A Tasso sorry to hear that your cat died, B Thank you. Whon I saw her empty bow i ely _ the fact that Fd never socher agai, 2. A Hill! Sorry we'1e slate Our plane was delayed, B Don't worry. ust sit down and relax and 1 Filmake some vote, 3. A. Did you read those excellent reviews in the local paper about the sso! play? 1B Yes, Tid Apparently ig 4, A. Why is Terence lays so horzble to poor Janine? 1B pnt know. But could se in he face tha is criticisms tea this tie, Maybe shel ill leave bir, Phrasal verbs 10 Literal and idiomatic meanings Pires vets sometimes have aera meanng nd ‘ometinesanidematiemesring Hooked up there bt cou ¢semy ct ite ecked pte seliginmy dona. (demic) 1 inthis exercise the pheasl verb areal used tral, Complete the sentences win the particles From the box. Some are used more than ones mayen of bak on comm {. Theclentist sid my toath was had, Head t pl i out Dog't ran —__" Game here! Iwan ttl. 3. Myauntfell __ she stairs and broke er deg 4. And ll ____ my hors! 5. When the sun went —___ it was elly eo 6. Auton hes come _____ my sbet.Coald you sewit back —__ forme? 2, {n't fel ike cooking tonight, What about eating 8. Comgoing te he brary to take —___ the ‘books I've finished. 9. ye ust hung the wash out, and is stating to ai, (Can youhelp mete bring it? 10 Dost throw tha empty bex Pm sure ean use i for somelbing 2 Complete the pais of sentences with the sare phras verb rom thelnnin the cares form. Write for a Jieral meaning and Toran idiomatic one ‘alec —eameup —piup putup _putdown _ holden 1, CE The sun was coming up when we woke up. They wiles re know i sy asues come up rave any other plato sleep. [i tes scat alveady Wehave 10 the Christmas dacerations tonight? 3. []Pleate ___ theox __on ‘he low. se hin — with her remarks. Head never heen so huriliated in his, 4. TVA Can peat Kate please? B__.rilger er. D1 when you'teridingon the back ofa motorcycle, youhsveto sight. 5. [113100 wanm tobe wearing sweater Why dow’ ow ® : Li Aiter slow sar, my business finally started to 6. (1 Ioas never taught how ta cook. just. a From my mother 1 Thebaby'serying. Can you bina Unit + No place lke home 7 Pronunciation Everyday English 11 Vowel sounds 12 Agood friend HEB Weitethe words om EERB Read the conversation the hon che correct place in berweeen Mike and fry the cha. Mark the sentences below ee] tei fle. = = JH, Mike twas just passing ‘rough anlT thought Fé ‘top by Hope thats OK, M Absoktlyfne Nietosee you. Tlavenit seen you fora ‘hil, Jerry! Cameonin, “Thanks. You're looking wel Like the shirt and the new haze! “Thanks! Fn just back om vacation, actual: What about you? Tell me whatsnew! Nothing much, Just working hard That’ al, IM. Thats too ad. low come youreso busy? : Eh new bossa he's itd sary Thinks he such ig shor. Actually, Fmalitde worried abot my job. dort et Nouv ales been so good 2 your jb, J ‘That may be, but he realy dagen ike me for some reson, Dnt know why 1M. What are you ing oot Change jobs J) Oh, thopenott' just nor up for writing endless eters and going | M You need vacation! . ‘ J Nowe hiding’ Can afford it Sara and I are saving up fora new a Jef 1M That'll. Taking vacation isimportat! J) Thnow bu Sara reall fed up with our old car Bu maybe you'e ight. ldap et sor things outa litle OK, talk higs ove with Sara sagsinandsce ft en persuade er, 1M. Goud for you! J) Thanks, Mike. Yourea good rend _ Jul fol M iat) Ley 1. [BMike and Jecry strange meet. 2D] ike hasbeen ava. 53. 2] Jerey'senjving werk these dys, 4.1 Rervlikeshisnen bos, 5. Ey Jerry doearwante spl for another job 6. D Jerry and Sara have enough money for anew ca. 5.1 Jere going convince Sara that Mike nee vacation 8] Mikes teal ere. on tear 2 Rexd the comverstion asin. Find theft expressions that | mate thes delitions. |, visiesomeone unexpectedly 2. Tellme what youhave ben doing is 3. Fimeorry to heae that a a ar sy ee 4. Why are you so bos? 5 note inthe mood for something That probshly te. 8 Unitt + No place ike home Present Perfect >2: Present Perfect » Continuous verbforms + Passive hhave something done + make ot do + Travel and transportation Prepositions of movement + Wordstress + Exclamations >> cramar Reference 21 Student Boop. 12-14 1 Present Perfect Simple or Continuous? 1 Matchaline in A witha linen B to make sentences do 1. OT Thecatsbeen going 1. 1 Thecat gone A 8 1G] ve tten 1 ToFaytowsh her hiopy 2 Chivebecnwatng | bith. byes all mring 3 Chen & igh eer 4 Cl hebentsig | mycarter: 5 Ch ieyemised |e youktssocametonesoon 6. Cl Meyvebeen nish | f the wan, 7 J seteentaing | g onthe phae forhours, 8] shes tales A. stout this subjet before. 9 Palisbeenleaeng | herconpay 0. SJ ase i. worclateal ths weet E warseifbaivonne | ‘serrate, Lujan ene bing hibce 1D westad 1 T Hesbeen hang 1 tebeensarngup 16 Di reswesup 17 Dy hebeenswinming 8D heswun , about 200 @ lest 1 aici wy hase 18 ED tebe fnng 20. tefound = mychecibock ta Reel concrete recent hat! ASRS. Wejust avert been flapping them bard encugh” 2 Pur the verbs in parentheses into the Present Perfect Simple of Continuous. 1, Leben plating (play) tennis ll morning and a realy tied, 2, Please drive carfullyto work. fe _ {snow and the roadsare very dangerous. 3. How far —___ you _ttravel) this morning? 44 Kay and Bruno —___ live} in Boston for the pat five yeas, Recently they Ito) to buy.a house in the countey, but they — {not manage) to sell theirapactment yet. 5. filland Andy {argue} alot recently ‘because ils always going out with her fiends 6. {_____ est so-uch ie cream, feel sick! 7, Thetiains —____ (run) lateall morning 8. Cecilia _ (cry all day because she failed all he test, at (sunbathe) all morning, and now havea eunbura, Unit 2+ Been there, done that! 9 2. Present Perfect and Past Simple |tookat Junko Tabe' personal tory, Complete the questions snd answers Junko Tabei Simple or continuous verb forms? ‘hb rma Rte Seen orp HO 3 Spiderboy 1 Read shout Scot Cory ad undatine the comect vet forms Spiderboy JENIFER Cony (1) tnd toning Yoon Non atk, Calor, ooking high 3 powelescpe, Seeks 1 tominrutshinn pan © seas FlacinaEometayScoo! est mourtan citing the tir ith ar ‘ice hes irdwatde bt she 2} acy wate is aeally ee wating he ee son Sot, ho cmb coding ‘Setanta ‘tetera 290D‘ermoeinn He) hola Barber iteapiienteg cirmbiing all morning, and he (5} has nearly reached f bas near tue alms nd ea ny 9 Stared the fst wore cing cin Japan ‘een racing the top Herta Seat ory the Amen say cklinbig sensation a al elias dmb tasaradben citing same raps she bite, os dango ik es nthe worl (arta nnttexonn tn emis cloning ws starting cig when as seen, ande ectenne a came (brake was breaking his ester when ew He (P)decme tas becoming the youngest person olin be 1, Where was un Taba oe? fina Catan ony He hr eo a In a 2 wih Aa ote actors ele as been being mare Spiderbay” bythe pres Seams ining a teast ive hous ay fur days 3 Fukushima Eementary Seo, ‘eck, He(12) hes prepared been prepringfor months or his 3. Howlong slimbinge latest challenge Next month he 13} ci il be cling Since she ‘Latsinge mountain in Peo, Steve Schneider. is ello tock cb. ays. "14 ten’ s00n basen been seeing any other ids do what he des 4, What_________incollege 5. How long varied? — over 38 years 6. What she was 30° 2 When Mont Rreret? —_—— 36. 8 Who em The — How many — limbed? ——— eriting tite Unit? * Been there done that io W 2 GERD Complete she e-mail with the weebs in the box. in the coerect form, dopa} arive choose stay_—go become tain all be notbe Took make ‘take prepare notejoy sound get = ‘ear Wom and Dad, Lats of ve fom sunny Perl) ‘todo ire so a, and Stevo (2) ___ g00d care of mea usu. (@)_— at uma aor ast i. (4) the ign much twas vr long! Luma is very hot ano crowded, but we (5) ony here For one more alt. Tomorrow we (© to La Estingo wo taka tok. steve 30/3 ‘hat oto lhe mounting here ne (7) the hardest cmb for us The route {3} ___ “Welcome te the Sabs of Kreanena” Funny name, oh? |i hs lb ()____ harder than erthing 1110) —__ in my ite. Te igh atic (1) _____ eect to bret. Ant mere (2) ____ mary han and footheds because the rock ace 2 emooth Bue (13) foward tot naa) ___ ea toto unt 1 a5) se hard recent an tine (16) enough for tis climb. $0 please don't verry about me, we (17) te the top, we (28) tho frst americans to do! Wish mo uk, and thanks for everthing, Mom end Dad, Lots of ove

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