Iran At a glance • Capital: Tehran • Largest city(in population): Tehran • Official language: Persian (Farsi) • Length of Land Borders: 5,440 km • Area: 1,648,000 km2 • Total Population (2015): 79,476,000 (17th) • Local Government Structure: 31 provinces - 324 counties • Political Structure: Islamic Republic • Calendar: Iranian year usually begins within a day of 21 March of the Gregorian calendar The Share of Sectors in GDP of Iran- 2014(%) 10% Services Construction 18% Industries and Mines 60% Agriculture Oil Natural Resources: Oil and Gas Crude Oil Proved Reserves 2015 Billion Barrels Nigeria 37 Libya 48 Russia 80 United Arab Emirates 98 Kuwait 104 Iraq 144 Iran 158 Canada 172 Saudi Arabia 268 Venezuela 298 Proved Reserves of Natural Gas 2015 0 100 200 300 400 Trillion Cubic Feet Algeria 159 China 164 Nigeria 180 Venezuela 197 United Arab Emirates 215 Turkmenistan 265 Saudi Arabia 294 Qatar 872 Iran 1201 Russia 1688 0 500 1000 1500 2000 Population by Gender and Age Group (2011) Male Female Newborns(below Infants (1-5) Children (6-10) Adolescents (11-14) Youths (15-24) Adults (25-64) Elderly (65 and one year old) above) Students in Tertiary Education By Field and Gender (2012-2013) 888068 617296 640320 259427 64328 107165 62184 136338 81735 97809 75964 136585 Medical Humanities Fundamental Technical & Agriculture & Art Sciences Engineering Veterinary Students at Different Education Levels by Gender (2012-2013) 1166933 855479 485527 255698 163232 177236 37589 25525 6 Associate Bachelor Master PhD Why Investing in Iran The diversified economy with over 40 industries directly listed in the Tehran Stock Exchange Resource-rich & Labor-rich economy Young and educated population & Large domestic market infrastructure in transportation, telecommunications & energy Tax exemptions and incentives Big domestic market, 75 million local and 300 million neighbor countries Diversity in economic sectors and rich in oil and hydrocarbon resources, Continued 4th largest oil producer in the World Highest gas reserves in the World 10th rank in tourism industry and potential of standing as the 5th in ecotourism Having the largest and most diversified industries in the Middle east and North Africa Region, 4th rank in production of Zinc and 10th rank in production of Cobalt in the world. 4th rank on diversity of Agriculture products in the world. Renewable Energy: Solar Energy • Having 300 sunny days in a year in more than two thirds of the country • Having an average irradiation of 4.5 to 5.5 kilowatt hours per square meter per day • Having more than 2800 hours of sunshine per year on average which exceed to 3200 hours in desert cities like Yazd 9 Legal Framework: Advantages of Foreign Investment Promotion and Protection Act • No limit on: – Investment Volume – Profit Transfer – Equity Percentage – Capital Repatriation – Types of Capital Imported - Facilitating the entry and residence of foreign investors - Hedging non-trade risks - Reducing the process of admission and licensing of foreign investment - Admitting investments by foreign companies, public and private. - Fair Compensation the damages incurred due to expropriation or nationalization - Allowing Iranian nationals to invest capitals of foreign origin, as foreign investors - Making possible the referral of disputes to international arbitration - Having support for previous investments of foreigners 10
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