Altar & Hearth - Exhibition Park Original text by Florence Partridge Digital revision by Guelph Arts Council (2016) Some photos courtesy of Guelph Museums Map by Andy McLennan Begin this tour at the central branch of the Guelph Public Library at the corner of Norfolk and Paisley Streets. There is free public parking on Oxford and Norfolk Streets but the Library lot is paid parking during library hours. This route is approximately 2 km and takes about 1 hour. Drawing of 88 London Road by Ida Seto Exhibition Park - 1� Exhibition Park - 2� Guelph Public Library Central Branch Begin this tour at the downtown public library at the corner of Norfolk and Paisley Streets. In 1901 Guelph applied for a Carnegie Library Grant. William Frye Colwill was chosen as the architect. When finished in 1905 the building was described as an elaborate Beaux Arts structure of grace that took advantage of its position on what was then Nelson Crescent. It was constructed of artificial stone and was dominated by a dome and delicate columns topped with Ionic capitals. It was torn down in 1965. The present library was erected on the same site. Walk north on Norfolk street to Liverpool Street staying on the west sidewalk. 3 Liverpool Street The house on the north-west corner of Liverpool and Norfolk was built 1874-1875 for Alex Hadden, of G. & A. Hadden, whose brother George owned Hadden Cottage on Paisley Street. Using the south sidewalk proceed west on Liverpool Street. 15 Liverpool Street - Greystone On the north side of the street is a c. 1865 stone house with an L-shape configuration with gable roofs (right 1977). The windows have stone sills that extend from the building and feature stone bracketing and working shutters. The projecting corner quoins are “rusticated” to add texture. The entrance canopy is a later addition. Exhibition Park - 3� 18 Liverpool Street - Donegal House On the south side, #18 is a Neo-Classical home built c. 1875 of yellow brick and placed sideways to accommodate a narrow lot. It has arched 2-over-2 sash windows with louvred shutters. The front door has a small transom, but the Georgian style door casing is a later addition. This house was built for William Bell at the rear of the Bellevue Villa property. Originally the residence of Bell’s coachman, it later became the home of William Bell Jr. 23-25 Liverpool Street This multi-unit dwelling was built c. 1865 of orange brick with raised “white” brick used for quoins and details around openings. Notice the ornate bay window on the west end wall. Front porch with turned columns and fret work details are later additions when the introduction of machinery made sawing and turning wood less labour-intensive. Emily Hayward (right) and her sister operated a private school here after moving from their previous location at 279 Woolwich Street. Exhibition Park - 4� 32 Liverpool Street Built in 1864 this stone cottage currently has 9-over-9 pane windows, but they were likely 6- over-6 originally. Notice the angled keystone above the windows and stone sills. The simple Neo-Georgian door casing frames a 6-panel door. The original occupant was Robert Anderson, a carpenter. This is believed to have been the first home built on this street. 37 Liverpool Street This yellow brick house was built in 1885 and has low pitch gable roofs. It has tooled stone sills and hammer-dressed lintels. The front door is on a side wall of the porch and has a bolection-moulded panel and glass door with a leaded stained glass transom. There is a two- storey rectangular bay on the west side of the house. The broad-arched, gable roof porch featuring groups of three short columns was added later. The house was formerly the manse for the Norfolk Street United Church, and Reverend Edwin Arthur Pearson lived there from 1917 to 1921. Upon his departure, the Guelph Mercury of July 1, 1917 said: “Norfolk Street Methodist Church will lose one of the most popular ministers who ever held the pastorate there, and Guelph will lose a citizen who is highly esteemed by all classes.” His son, Lester B. Pearson, a future Canadian Prime Minister and winner of the Nobel Peace Prize, lived here for a short time. Baseball was his passion and he played for the Guelph Maple Leafs of the Ontario Intercounty Baseball League (1921 team photo at right). In 1883 he was inducted into the Canadian Baseball Hall of Fame. Exhibition Park - 5� 42 Liverpool Street This yellow brick house was built in 1868, also for William Bell, the piano factory owner. It is considered late Italianate in style. Note the heavy wood frames on the upper windows, and French doors to the front verandah, which has Tuscan columns on brick pedestals. The front door has sidelights and a stained glass transom. Proceed to intersection with Dublin Street. Dublin Street United Church and Manse The property of Dublin Street United Church extends from Liverpool to Suffolk. The yellow brick house with the two-storey bays on the front and side at #154 Dublin was the manse. The church was built in 1874-75 with the main portion designed by James Smith, in the Gothic Revival style. Norfolk United Church, at Norfolk and Cork Streets, was the first Wesleyan Methodist Church in Guelph and due to the growth of its congregation the Dublin Street church was built in the so- called suburbs. It was originally the Dublin Wesleyan Church, a Methodist congregation, until church union in 1925 resulted in the United Church. Dr. Egerton Ryerson, Methodist clergyman and educator (left), officiated at the building’s opening. Ryerson was a District Superintendent of schools. He advocated for consistent textbooks across Upper Canada and free education to all children. The Christian Education wing was added to the church in 1954. This church is reputed to have a female ghost, dressed in 1900s attire, who has been seen by several people. Proceed north on Dublin to the Suffolk intersection. Exhibition Park - 6� 44 Suffolk Street On the south-east corner, across from the church, you will see an 1860 red brick home with “white” brick window arches and corner quoins. This Neo- Classical home is highly symmetrical on the front face, with full side lights and transom around the entrance. 49-51 Suffolk Street On the north-east corner of this intersection is an 1895 stone Queen Anne Revival house. The ornamental work in the gable includes roundels and sunbursts. Tuscan porch could be a later addition. 57 Suffolk Street - King Edward Place This building was originally King Edward School, built in 1903. It was awarded the 1993 Guelph Arts Council. Bronze Plaque Heritage Award when it was converted into condominiums while retaining the heritage architecture of the exterior. Notice the third-floor centre and side gables and cupola. The projecting front entrance has a brick arch with a parapet above. Student photo below from 1947. Exhibition Park - 7� Walk west on Suffolk to the back of the church and through the parking lot to Liverpool Street, then proceed to your right (west). 71-73 and 77-79 Liverpool Street These two, two-unit dwellings were built in 1882, and are Second Empire style with a slope shed roof that has a mansard style front overlapping the second floor. On the 71-73 unit patterned slates cover the roof and iron cresting adorns the top edge. There are pedimented dormers, and rectangular bays are featured in the highly symmetrical design. “White” brick is used for door and window headers as well as corner quoins. 87 Liverpool Street Built of red brick in 1876, this is the oldest house on the block. It has the Italianate feature of twinned arched windows, and in this case “white” brick is used for the headers and quoins. The front door has an arched transom with side lights. The Tuscan porch and sunroom were likely added later. This home was built for Christopher Campbell, a manufacturer of soap and candles. Campbell was also partner to Guelph merchant James Massie in the firm “Massie and Campbell,” manufacturers of wholesale biscuits and confectioneries. Campbell lived here until 1891, following which George T. Moore, an organ regulator with the Bell Organ and Piano Company, owned the home. Exhibition Park - 8� Proceed west on Liverpool to the intersection with Glasgow. 136 Glasgow Street North The large Italianate house on the south-west corner of Liverpool and Glasgow was built in 1876, using red brick with stone for quoins, the door surround and the hoods and sills over the paired windows. Notice the highly ornamental carving (above 1957). The projecting central tower contains two balconies that contribute to the character of the building, although at some point between 1957 and 1973 the upper part of the tower was removed. The entrance canopy features ornate stone brackets. The double doors feature a leaf bolection-moulded panel. The home now operates as a multiple-unit dwelling. This house was designed by John Hall Jr., a local builder/architect, for Thomas Gowdy (right) of the Gowdy Manufacturing Company, makers of agricultural implements, located a block down the hill at Suffolk and Yorkshire. Thomas Gowdy served as a city councillor and alderman for many years and was mayor of Guelph from 1889 to 1890. Exhibition Park - 9� Proceed north on Glasgow Street. 144, 150, 154, 160 Glasgow Street North The next block is populated by a group of four white brick houses in the Queen Anne Revival style. #144 has a two-storey octagonal bay at the front and side, with the side bay topped with iron cresting. The front gable features roundels, fish scales and sunburst patterns. #150 is notable for the conical roof on its Tuscan wrap-around porch. Its gable has a sunburst at the peak and overlapping shingles. #154 has lattice-filled arches on its porch and fish scale shingles on the gable. #160 has a rectangular bay and a wave pattern on the front gable. These homes were all built c. 1895. Continue north on Glasgow Street to the intersection with Suffolk Street. Exhibition Park - 1�0
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