State Route 30A-30 was not always the Adirondack Trail. In its formative years, it was called the Sacandaga Trail. It was, at one time, Route 54. It did not go north to Malone; it went west at Speculator and ended in Utica. On the old touring maps, today’s Route 30A from Fonda through the cities of Johnstown and Gloversville and on to Mayfield was Route 148. In the village of Mayfield, its path intersected with Route 30 from Amsterdam. When it reached Northville, it crossed the Northville Bridge over the Sacandaga River and passed through the village. A section of Route 30 between Sacandaga Park and Northville was Route 152 at that time. A 1932 map of the Adirondack Trail included several different route numbers: 30 to Wells, 8 to Speculator, 10 to Indian Lake, 28 to Blue Mountain Lake, 28N to Long Lake (where it became 10 again), 365 to Tupper Lake, and 10 to Paul Smiths and Malone. It is obvious that today’s Route 30 all the way through the mountains to Malone was made up of many sections of roadway. Along The Adirondack Trail Donald R. Williams Copyright © 2004 by Donald R. Williams 9781439615881 Published by Arcadia Publishing Charleston, South Carolina Printed in the United States of America Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 2004107303 For all general information contact Arcadia Publishing at: Telephone 843-853-2070 Fax 843-853-0044 E-mail [email protected] For customer service and orders: Toll-Free 1-888-313-2665 Visit us on the Internet at www.arcadiapublishing.com The Adirondack Trail had a varied history. It was much like a puzzle; many parts were constructed and put together to make the north–south route of today. One of the first recorded indications of the Adirondack Trail appeared on a 1780 map as Canada Island, in the Sacandaga River near Hope, a Native American trail to Canada. In 1850, a plank road was built from Fonda to Gloversville, and that road became a public highway in 1904. The road south from Malone to Tupper Lake was surveyed in the 1850s, and one from Lake Pleasant to Long Lake was authorized in 1855. The road from Northville to Lake Pleasant was constructed in 1858, and the entire route from Fonda to Speculator and west was designated Route 54, the Sacandaga Trail, in 1900. Macadam was added to the road from Gloversville to Northville in 1908 and added on to Wells in 1912. New sections, including Route 152 from Sacandaga Park to Northville, were built when the Sacandaga Valley was flooded in 1930. The new macadam road from Speculator to Indian Lake became a reality in 1955. The state legislature officially put all the routes together in 1962 and created the Adirondack Trail. Table of Contents Title Page Copyright Page ACKNOWLEDGMENTS INTRODUCTION One - MOHAWK AND JOHNSTOWN Two - MAYFIELD AND NORTHAMPTON Three - BENSON AND HOPE Four - WELLS AND LAKE PLEASANT Five - INDIAN LAKE AND LONG LAKE Six - TUPPER LAKE AND SANTA CLARA Seven - BRIGHTON, DUANE, AND MALONE Eight - ALONG THE TRAIL ACKNOWLEDGMENTS The collection of photographs and stories herein is part of my 50-year accumulation of Adirondackia. They add to that patchwork of Adirondack history and lore found in my other two Images of America books, The Adirondacks: 1830–1930 and The Adirondacks: 1931–1990. My quest to seek out and record those many Adirondack stories is made possible only by those who willingly share the past with me. Thank you to each and every one who reads this and knows that your sharing brought this book to life. —Donald R. Williams
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