Christine Isom-Verhaaren received her Ph.D in 1997 in Ottoman history from the University of Chicago where she was a student of Halil Inalcik. She has been teaching Middle East history at Benedictine University in Lisle, Illinois since 2001. She is the author of “Royal French Women in the Ottoman Sultans’ Harem: The Political Uses of Fabricated Accounts from the Sixteenth to the Twenty-first Centuries,” Journal of World History (2006): 159–96 and “Süleyman and Mihrimah: The Favorite’s Daughter,” Journal of Persianate Studies (special issue on fathers and daughters in Islam) (2011). VVeerrhhaaaarreenn__PPrreelliimmss..iinndddd ii 44//2200//22001111 44::4455::3333 PPMM VVeerrhhaaaarreenn__PPrreelliimmss..iinndddd iiii 44//2200//22001111 44::4455::3333 PPMM ALLIES WITH THE INFIDEL The Ottoman and French Alliance in the Sixteenth Century Christine Isom-Verhaaren VVeerrhhaaaarreenn__PPrreelliimmss..iinndddd iiiiii 44//2200//22001111 44::4455::3333 PPMM Published in 2011 by I.B.Tauris & Co Ltd 6 Salem Road, London W2 4BU 175 Fifth Avenue, New York NY 10010 www.ibtauris.com Distributed in the United States and Canada Exclusively by Palgrave Macmillan 175 Fifth Avenue, New York NY 10010 Copyright © 2011 Christine Isom-Verhaaren The right of Christine Isom-Verhaaren to be identifi ed as the author of this work has been asserted by the author in accordance with the Copyright, Designs and Patent Act 1988. All rights reserved. Except for brief quotations in a review, this book, or any part thereof, may not be reproduced, stored in or introduced into a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the publisher. Library of Ottoman Studies 30 ISBN 978 1 84885 728 5 A full CIP record for this book is available from the British Library A full CIP record for this book is available from the Library of Congress Library of Congress catalog card: available Printed and bound in India by Thomson Press (India) Camera-ready copy edited and supplied by the author VVeerrhhaaaarreenn__PPrreelliimmss..iinndddd iivv 44//2200//22001111 44::4455::3344 PPMM For Bruce, Catharine, Christopher, and Nathaniel VVeerrhhaaaarreenn__PPrreelliimmss..iinndddd vv 44//2200//22001111 44::4455::3344 PPMM VVeerrhhaaaarreenn__PPrreelliimmss..iinndddd vvii 44//2200//22001111 44::4455::3344 PPMM CONTENTS List of Illustrations ix Acknowledgements x Note on Transliteration, Pronunciation and Names xii Introduction: Webs of Diplomacy and Historiographical Images 1 1 Ottoman Involvement in European Alliances, Diplomacy and the Balance of Power, 1453–1600 23 2 Multiple Identities: Foreign State Servants in France and the Ottoman Empire 49 3 Sultan Cem: A Fifteenth-Century Ottoman View of Relations with the Infidels 82 4 Allies with the Infidel: Joint Ottoman-French Naval Operations 114 5 Views of Infidel Allies: Records of Negotiating, Fighting and Traveling 141 Conclusion 180 Appendix A 186 Appendix B 190 VVeerrhhaaaarreenn__PPrreelliimmss..iinndddd vviiii 44//2200//22001111 44::4455::3344 PPMM viii ALLIES WITH THE INFIDEL Appendix C 194 Notes 196 Bibliography 247 Index 265 VVeerrhhaaaarreenn__PPrreelliimmss..iinndddd vviiiiii 44//2200//22001111 44::4455::3344 PPMM ILLUSTRATIONS Tables 1.1 Diplomatic Alignments 32 5.1 Individuals Mentioned in Accounts of the Ottoman and French Naval Expedition, 1543–44: Ottomans 150 5.2 Individuals Mentioned in Accounts of the Ottoman and French Naval Expedition, 1543–44: French and their Supporters 152 5.3 Individuals Mentioned in Accounts of the Ottoman and French Naval Expedition, 1543–44: Habsburgs and their Supporters 153 5.4 French Travelers in the Ottoman Empire and their Accounts of their Travels 168 Map The Mediterranean in the Sixteenth Century xiii VVeerrhhaaaarreenn__PPrreelliimmss..iinndddd iixx 44//2200//22001111 44::4455::3344 PPMM
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