EUROPEAN COMMISSION Allergy & Asthma EU Research Projects synopsis Key Action 1 - Key Action 4 Fifth Framework programme 1998-2002 Directorate-General for Research 2004 Qol-Quality of life and management of living resources EUR 21219 Europe Direct is a service to help you find answers to your questions about the European Union Freephone number: 00 800 6 7 8 9 10 11 LEGAL NOTICE: Neither the European Commission nor any person acting on behalf of the Commission is responsible for the use which might be made of the following information. The views expressed in this publication are the sole responsibility of the author and do not necessarily reflect the views of the European Commission. A great deal of additional information on the European Union is available on the Internet. It can be accessed through the Europa server (http://europa.eu.int). Cataloguing data can be found at the end of this publication. 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Printed in Luxembourg PRINTEDONWHITECHLORINE-FREEPAPER TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction………………………………………………………………………….III DG RTD contacts in Asthma & Allergy.…………...………….................................IV Index of funded projects by Key Actions of the Thematic Programme , “Quality of life and management of living resources”................……………...….V Project synopsis.....……………………………………………… .……………...p.001 Index of funded projects by project number.....………………………………...p.104 Index by project co-ordinators.....……………………………………………..... p.107 Index by project participants.....……………………………………………… ...p.108 Participation by countries…………………………………………………..…… .p.114 II Introduction The aim of this publication is to give an overview of the projects in the area of Allergy and Asthma financed under the Fifth Research Framework Programme. It presents abstracts and progress reports of each project funded under Key Action 1-FOOD, NUTRITION AND HEALTH (Food Allergy) and Key Action 4-ENVIRONMENT AND HEALTH (Allergy and Asthma). Allergy and asthma are two major diseases that negatively impact the quality of life of Europeans. They are the 6th leading cause of chronic diseases and have escalated the health care costs to over 18 billion Euros per year. During the Fifth Research Framework Programme, the European Commission contribution for Allergy and Asthma Research, increased considerably to 45 million Euros. As shown in this catalogue the research projects funded cover a wide range of factors involved in allergies and asthma, from food allergy to cosmetics allergies. The different focus of the projects varies from the hygiene hypothesis, started in Europe in the 80’s and now spread worldwide, to different environmental factors, diet or lifestyle, etc.. The commitment has continued in the Sixth Research Framework Programme. In FP6 we have now funded a Network of Excellence in Allergy and Asthma- GA2LEN comprising 27 partners, including EAACI ( European Academy of Allergology and Clinical Immunology) and EFA ( European Federation of Asthma and Allergy Associations), from 16 countries. This Network is designed to strengthen scientific and technological excellence in allergy and asthma in the European Research Area (ERA). The aim of this European Commission funded research is aim to fight against these diseases, improving at the same time the quality of life of the people in Europe suffering from allergies or asthma. We hope this publication will help to disseminate the results of these projects and will be used by both general and specialist readers. We are particularly grateful to the project co-ordinators and participants who helped us making this catalogue, they are the ones providing the answers. III QUALITY OF LIVE “ALLERGY & ASTHMA” DG RESEARCH CONTACTS DIRECTOR: CHRISTIAN PATERMANN [email protected] Tel : +32 2 295 18 15 ACTING HEAD OF UNIT: CALLUM SEARLE Tel : +32 2 296 49 15 RESPONSIBLE FOR ASTHMA & ALLERGY : ANA NIETO NUEZ Tel : +32 2 295 68 76 TEAM CALLUM SEARLE [email protected] Tel : +32 2 29 6 49 15 MINNA WILKKI [email protected] Tel : +32 2 299 55 73 TUOMO KARJALAINEN [email protected] Tel : +32 2 298 46 60 ANA NIETO NUEZ ana.nieto @cec.eu.int Tel : +32 2 295 68 76 Secretarial and logistic support LILIANA MUNGIOLI [email protected] Tel : +32 2 298 78 92 NADEGE BASTIAENEN [email protected] Tel : +32 2 298 78 04 Mailing address: European Commission SDME 08 – 21 B – 1049 Brussels Tel: + 32 2 298 78 04 Fax : + 32 2 296 43 22 E-mail: [email protected] Editor: Ana Nieto Nuez Catalogue prepared by Liliana Mungioli and Nadège Bastiaenen IV INDEX OF FUNDED PROJECTS BY KEY ACTIONS OF THE THEMATIC PROGRAMME “QUALITY OF LIFE AND MANAGEMENT OF LIVING RESOURCES” 1) KEY ACTION 1- FOOD, NUTRITION AND HEALTH FOOD ALLERGY QLK1-2000-01394 Plant Food Allergies: Field To Table Strategies For Reducing Their Incidence In Europe (SAFE) …………..……………………………………………………………………………….p.39 QLK1-2001-01151 Development Of Rapid Easy-To-Use Immunochemical Tests For The Detection Of Proteins With Allergenic Potential In Food (ALLERGENTEST) …………………………………………………………………………….p.66 QLK1-2001-01239 The Effect of Gastrointestinal Digestion on the Allergenicity of Foods (ALLERGEST) ………………………………………………………………………………….p.71 QLK1-2001-02284 Communicating about Food Allergies - Information for Consumers, Regulators and Industry (INFORMALL) ………………………………………………………………………………….p.78 QLK4-2002-02606 Effect of diet and lifestyle on risk of gastrointestinal infection and allergy in early life; consumer knowledge, attitudes and needs (INFABIO) …………………………………………………………………………………...….p.96 QLK1-2002-02687 Reduced allergenicity of processed foods (CONTAINING ANIMAL ALLERGENS) (REDALL) …………………………………………………………………………………….p.101 2) KEY ACTION 4- ENVIRONMENT AND HEALTH ALLERGY AND ASTHMA QLK4-1999-01237 European prospective study of environment, allergy and the lung (ECHRS II) …………………………………………………………………………………….….p.6 QLK4-1999-01288 Prevalence and determinants of Childhodd asthma and allergies across Europe (PDCAAE) ……………………………………………………………………………………….p.11 V QLK4-1999-01391 Prevention of allergy – risk factors for sensitisation in children related to farming and anthroposophic lifestyle (PARSIFAL) …………………………………………………………………………………….p.15 QLK4-1999-01558 Fragrance chemical allergy: a major environmental and consumer health problem in Europe (FRAGRANCE ALLERGY) …………………………………………………………………...p.17 QLK4-2000-00073 Effects of outdoor and indoor air pollution on the development of allergic disease in children (AIRALLERG) ………………………………………………………………………………….p.23 QLK4-2000-00263 Environmental influences and infection as aetiological agencies in atopy and asthma in young children (E2I-4AYC) ……………………………………………………………………………..……….p.25 QLK4-2000-00279 Placental Uptake and Transfer of Environmental Chemicals Relating to Allergy in Childhood Years (PLUTOCRACY) ……………………………………………………………………………...p.28 QLK4-2000-00538 Impact of intestinal microflora on allergy development (ALLERGYFLORA) …………………………………………………………………………..p.33 QLK4-2000-00787 A new technology for fluorescent “cell chip” immunotoxicity testing (IMMUNOTEX CELL CHIP) …………………………………………………...…………….p.35 QLK4-2000-00792 Respiratory allergy and inflammation due to ambient particles – A European-wide assessment (RAIAP) ………………………………………………………………………………………….p.37 QLK4-2001-00115 Allergy to the sun: Multidisciplinary investigation on the pathogenesis, treatment and prevention of Polymorphic Light Eruption across Europe (SUNALL) ……………………………………………………………………………………….p.42 QLK4-2001-00250 Protection against Allergy: Study in Rural Environments (PASTURE) ………………………………………………………………………..…………….p.45 QLK4-2001-00301 Food Allergy Risk Evaluation based on improved Diagnosis, Allergens and Test methods (FAREDAT) ………………………………………………………………………………….….p.49 QLK4-2001-00343 European Surveillance System on Contact Allergies – Data Centre (ESSCA-DC) …………………………………………………………………………………….p.53 VI QLK4-2001-00366 The Role of Chemokines in the Pathogenesis of Atopic Eczema (Chemokines-Atopy) …………………………………………………………………………….p.56 QLK4-2001-00432 Measurement of Occupational Allergen Exposure (MOCALEX) …………………………………………………………………………………….p.59 3) OTHER RELATED PROJECTS QLK4-1999-00927 Molecular changes and genetic susceptibility in relation to air pollution and environmental tobacco smoke. (GEN-AIR) …………………………………………………………………………………….….p.2 QLK4-1999-01308 Biomarkers for the non-invasive assessment of acute and chronic effects f air pollutants on the respiratory epithelium development and application to adults and children along north-south gradient (HELIOS) …………………………………………………………….………………………….p.13 QLK4-1999-01582 Health effects of particles from motor engine exhaust and ambient air pollution - a European collaborative project (HEPMEAP) …………………………………………………………………………………….p.21 QLK4-2001-00441 A Thematic Network on Air Pollution and Health (AIRNET) ……………………………………………………………………………………….p.63 QLK4-2001-02357 Multidisciplinary approach to airborne pollutant health related issues: Modelization with combustion engine exhausts (MAAPHRI) ……………………………………………………………………………….…….p.87 QLK4-2001-02544 Pollution and the Young: Combined analyses of cross-sectional studies of respiratory health of children and air pollution (PATY) ………………………………………………………………………………………...….p.89 QLK4-2002-02395 Policy Interpretation Network on Children's Health and Environment (PINCHE) ……………………………………………………………………………….....…….p.92 VII PROJECT SYNOPSIS MOLECULAR CHANGES AND GENETIC SUSCEPTIBILITY IN RELATION TO AIR POLLUTION AND ENVIRONMENTAL TOBACCO SMOKE: A CASE-CONTROL STUDY IN NON-SMOKERS NESTED IN THE EPIC INVESTIGATION (GEN – AIR) Contract N° QLK4-1999-00927 Project type Shared Cost Project cost € 1.116.060 EC contribution € 1.116.060 Project duration 36 Months Project start date 01/04/2000 Call closing date: 8 June 1999 EC Scientific Officer: Tuomo KARJALAINEN Co-ordinator: Prof. Paolo VINEIS University of Torino, Department of Biomedical Sciences and Human Oncology, Via Santena 7 IT- 10126, Torino Italy Tel: +39011 6706525; Fax: +39011 6706692 [email protected] Partners: Dr Alison DUNNING Dr Michal KRZYZANOWSKI University of Cambridge World Health Organization Department of Oncology European Centre for Environment and Health Addenbrooke’s Hospital Bilthoven Division Hills Road, Box 193 P.O. Box 10 UK-CB2 2QQ Cambridge A.van Leeuwenhoeklaan 9 United Kingdom NL- 3730 AA , De Bilt Tel: +44 1223 766171; Fax: +44 1223 332988 The Netherlands [email protected] Tel: +31 302295323; Fax: +31 302294120 [email protected] Dr Elio RIBOLI Dr Antonello PROVENZALE International Agency for Research on Cancer Fondazione I.S.I. Unit of Mechanisms of Carcinogenesis Viale Settimio Severo 65 Cours Albert Thomas 150 IT-10133 Torino FR-69372 Lyon Italy France Tel: +39 011 6603090; Fax: +39 011 6600049 Tel: +334 72738485; Fax: +334 72738575 [email protected] [email protected] Dr Giuseppe MATULLO Dr Marco PELUSO Universita’ di Torino Istituto Nazionale per la Ricerca sul Cancro Dipartimento di Genetica, Biologia e Biochimica Servizio di Oncologia Sperimentale Via Santena 19 Largo Rosanna Benzi 10 IT- 10126 Torino IT-16132 Genova Italy Italy Tel: +39 011 6706650; Fax:+39 011 674040 Tel: +39010352810; Fax: +39010358032 [email protected] [email protected] 2
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