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All About Bonds and Bond Mutual Funds: The Easy Way to Get Started PDF

352 Pages·1999·1.26 MB·English
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ALL ABOUT BONDS AND BOND MUTUAL FUNDS O T H E R T I T L E S I N T H E “A L L A B O U T. . .” F I N A N C E S E R I E S All About Options, 2nd Edition by Thomas McCafferty (0-07-045543-0) All About Stocks, 2nd editon by Esmé Faerber (0-07-134508-6) All About Futures by Thomas McCafferty and Russell Wasendorf (1-55738-296-4) ALL ABOUT BONDS AND BOND MUTUAL FUNDS The Easy Way to Get Started ESMÉ FAERBER Second Edition McGraw-Hill New York San Francisco Washington, D.C. Auckland Bogotá Caracas Lisbon London Madrid Mexico City Milan Montreal New Delhi San Juan Singapore Sydney Tokyo Toronto abc McGraw-Hill Copyright © 2000 by Esmé Faerber. All rights reserved. Printed in the United States of America. Except as permitted under the United States Copyright Act of 1976, no part of this publication may be reproduced or distributed in any form or by any means, or stored in a database or retrieval system, without the prior written permission of the publisher. 0-07-136782-9 The material in this eBook also appears in the print version of this title: 0-07-134507-8. All trademarks are trademarks of their respective owners. Rather than put a trademark symbol after every occurence of a trademarked name, we use names in an editorial fashion only, and to the benefit of the trademark owner, with no intention of infringement of the trademark. Where such designations appear in this book, they have been printed with initial caps. McGraw-Hill eBooks are available at special quantity discounts to use as premiums and sales promotions, or for use in corporate training programs. For more information, please contact George Hoare, Special Sales, at [email protected] or (212) 904-4069. TERMSOFUSE This is a copyrighted work and The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. (“McGraw-Hill”) and its licensors reserve all rights in and to the work. Use of this work is subject to these terms. Except as permitted under the Copyright Act of 1976 and the right to store and retrieve one copy of the work, you may not reproduce, modify, create derivative works based upon, transmit, dis- tribute, disseminate, sell, publish or sublicense the work or any part thereof without McGraw- Hill’s prior consent. You may use the work for your own noncommercial and personal use. Any other use of the work is strictly prohibited. Your right to use the work may be terminat- ed if you fail to comply with these terms. McGRAW-HILL AND ITS LICENSORS MAKE NO WARRANTIES AS TO THE ACCU- RACY, ADEQUACY OR COMPLETENESS OF OR RESULTS TO BE OBTAINED FROM USING THE WORK, INCLUDING ANY INFORMATION THAT CAN BE ACCESSED THROUGH THE WORK VIA HYPERLINK OR OTHERWISE, AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIM ANY WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FIT- NESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES SHALL McGRAW-HILL AND/OR IT LICENSORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY INDIRECT, INCI- DENTAL, SPECIAL, PUNITIVE, CONSEQUENTIAL OR SIMILAR DAMAGES THAT RESULT FROM THE USE OF OR INABILITY TO USE THE WORK, EVEN IF IT HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. DOI: 10.1036/0071367829 C O N T E N T S Preface vii Acknowledgments ix Chapter 1 Why Invest in Bonds and Bond Mutual Funds? 1 Chapter 2 Evaluating Bond Characteristics 21 Chapter 3 How to Read the Financial Pages 47 Chapter 4 Short-Term Fixed-Income Securities 77 Chapter 5 Corporate Bonds and Corporate Bond Mutual Funds 107 Chapter 6 Treasury Securities and Treasury Security Mutual Funds 135 Chapter 7 Government Agency Bonds and Agency Mutual Funds 163 Chapter 8 Municipal Bonds and Municipal Bond Mutual Funds 187 Chapter 9 Convertible Bonds and Convertible Bond Mutual Funds 215 Chapter 10 Zero-Coupon Bonds and Zero-Coupon Mutual Funds 239 Chapter 11 Fixed-Income Mutual Funds 259 v Copyright 2000 Esmé Faerber. Click here for Terms of Use. vi Contents Chapter 12 Closed-End Funds 293 Chapter 13 Managing Your Portfolio 307 GLOSSARY 325 INDEX 333 P R E FA C E T his new edition of All About Bonds and Bond Mutual Fundsis, of course, updated, and it introduces many changes and improve- ments over the first edition. Most individuals investing in the dif- ferent types of bonds use mutual funds over individual bonds. This practical guide is designed not only for practicing investors with some experience in mutual funds or the individual types of bonds but also for potential bond investors who have yet to get their feet wet. By understanding the underlying bond invest- ments held by mutual funds, investors are able to better evaluate their choices of bond mutual funds. The purpose of this book is to introduce and explain as lucidly and simply as possible the infor- mation needed to purchase individual bonds and bond mutual funds. While the book covers the basics of investing in the differ- ent types of bonds, many sophisticated concepts also are includ- ed. These concepts may be difficult for beginning investors, but then the nature of determining the choices of different invest- ments is not an easy matter. The first chapter explains what bonds and bond mutual funds are, their characteristics, the terminology of bonds, the advantages of investing in bonds, how to buy and sell bonds, and how the bond markets function. Adiscussion of the differences of the investment classes of assets, such as stocks, bonds, and money market securities, has been added. How these would be included to achieve the investor’s objectives as set out by an investment plan is also covered. The second chapter evaluates the characteristics of bonds, their risks, rates of return, yield, liquidity, duration, and valuation. The third chapter includes an overview of the economic influ- ences which have a bearing on the valuation of bonds. Under- standing the relationships between the economy and the bond markets is of great significance for bond investors. The second part of the chapter includes tables on how to read the different bond quotations listed in the newspapers. Beginning investors should read these first three chapters in their entirety. Copyright 2000 Esmé Faerber. Click here for Terms of Use. viii Preface Chapters four through ten discuss the different bond securi- ties individually, namely, short-term instruments (money market mutual funds, Treasury bills, commercial paper, bankers’ accep- tances); corporate bonds and corporate bond mutual funds; Treasury securities, including the new Treasury inflation-indexed securities and inflation-indexed savings bonds, and Treasury mutual funds; government agency bonds and agency mutual funds; municipal bonds and municipal bond mutual funds; con- vertible bonds and convertible bond mutual funds; and zero- coupon bonds and zero-coupon mutual funds. These may be read in any order. Chapters eleven and twelve include the general information on fixed-income mutual funds and closed-end funds. Each type of fund is analyzed as to how it works, the risks, how to buy and sell funds, the advantages, disadvantages, caveats, and whether this type of investment is suitable for you. Chapter thirteen discusses the management of a bond portfolio. Investing money is not easy, and the aim of this book is to make the task a little less difficult. Investors should invest in only those investments that they understand and feel comfortable with. Esmé Faerber This page intentionally left blank.

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The average income investor doesn't want or need to get bogged down in technical discussions of interest rates and time. So All About Bonds and Bond Mutual Funds gives them what they want­­a simple yet comprehensive treatment of bonds and bond funds. Along with updated bond information, this revis
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