AUTHOR INDEX Abel, E.L. 868 Cook, C.C. H. 862 Ackermann, K. 567, 760 Corrao, G. 873 Addolorato, G. 15, 873 Crowe, S.F. 601 Akerlind, I. 795 Cucculelli, M. 690 Alaja,R. 346 Alexander, G. J. M. 55 Daeppen, J.-B. 767 Alt, A. 71, 262 Dall’ Aglio, C. 873 Amachi, T. 161 Dawe, L. A. 741 Angeletti, S. 690 de Gimeno, M. A. 551 Anichtchik, O. V. 141 Deckers, F. 254 Arico, S. 873 Del Monaco, S. 169 Arranz, B. 726 DiGuiseppi, C. 609 Asker, D. S. 529 Dinh-Zarr, T. 609 ASSALT Group 873 Driessen, M. 330 Dunsire, M. 59 Badawy, A. A.-B. 1, 495 Dyr, W. 43 Badia, E. 678 Bagnardi, V. 873 Ehlers, C. L. 289 Balabanova, D. 622 El-Sokkary, G.H. 842 Baldwin, S. 59 Ely, M. 894 Balldin, J. 718,750 Estruch, R. 678 Barocka, A. 916 Bendtsen, P. 575, 795 Fadda, F. 169 Bennett, A.J. 402 Fahlke, C. 718, 750, 851 Bennett, P. 3 Farren, C. K. 649 Berggren, U. 718, 750 Fernandez-Sola, J. 678 Berglund, M. 629 Fowlie,D.G. 666 Biata,G. 175 Frank, A. 629 Bienkowski, P. 43, 542, 685 Fukazawa, H. 161 Black, S. M. 506 Bongers, I. M. B. 78, 733 Garbutt, J.C. 386 Boone, A. 359 Garretsen, H. F. L. 78, 733 Bovet, P. 773 Geerlings, P. 195, 197, 254 Bowman, J. A. 636 Gilg, T. 262 Broadbent, J. 283 Gilvarry, E. 559 Burnand, B. 773 Giorgi, I. 873 Gual, A. 153, 183 Cabrera,J . 842 Guerri, C. 497 Cano, R. 726 Giinther, A. 567 Cebral, E. 551 Chan-Pensley, E. 882 Haapalinna, A. 706 Cherpitel, C.J. 581 Hanhinen, S. 805 Ciccocioppo, R. 244, 690 Hansen, S. 851 Clark, Jr, E. 699 Hapke, U. 786 Colom,J . 183 Hardy, R. 894 927 928 AUTHOR INDEX Harnett, R. 672 Kus, K. S11 Haseba, T. 300 Kusumoto, A. 161 Heather, N. 559 Heikkinen, M. E. 320 Lagerspetz, M. 805 Heitman, E. 609 Lamberts, H. 337 Henriksson, M. M. 320 Larue, D. 773 Herring, R. 672,910 Lasserre, A. 551 Hervonen, A. 706 Leifman, H. 805 Higley, J.D. 402 Lesch,O. M. 195 Holter, S.M. 231 Lewis, J.C. 261 Hong, L. 370 Licheri, D. 169 Hope, L.C. 862 Lindros, K.O. 311 Howe, L. 359, 370 Lioi, X. 903 Little, H. J. 35 Ishida, H. 161 Lligofa, A. 153, 183 Isometsa, E. T. 320 Llopis, J.J. 153 Iturriaga, H. 903 Lock, C. A. 559 London, M. 55 Jaatinen, P. 706 Longford, N. T. 894 Jachau, K. 262 Loénnqvist, J. K. 320 Janowsky, D. S. 357, 359, Loschi, S. 396 370, 386 Lukkari, T. A. 311 Jarvelainen, H. A. 311 Lundborg, C. 750 John, U. 330, 786 Jokelainen, K. 48 Mahdi, A. S. 918 Jones, A. W. 25 Mancinelli, R. 169 Jousimies-Somer, H. 48 Mann, K. 567, 760 Judd, A. 910 Marchiori, E. 396 Marconi, P.L. 396 Kaihovaara, P. 48 Martos, A.R. 153 Kaminska, E. 511 Marttunen, M. J. 320 Kampov-Polevoy, A. B. 386 Mashimo, K. 300 Kaner, E.F.S. 559 Massi, M. 690 Kelly, M. 672 Matsumoto, N. 161 Kempter, C. 71, 262 McAvoy, B. RR. 559 Kenyon, S.H. 529 McBride, A. J. 261,918 Kerai, M. D. J. 529 McDermott, M.R. 590 Kettunen, E. 311 McIntyre, T. A. 125 Kiefer, F. 916 McKee, M. 622, 824 Kiianmaa, K. 706 Mikolajezak, P. 511 Kim, S.J. 842 Miller, P. 886 Kohda, H. 161 Mioni, D. 396 Kokavec, A. 601 Morter, S. 359, 370 Koros, E. 43, 542, 685 Moskalewicz, J. 805 Kostowski, W. 43, 542, 685 Mundle, G. 760 Kotliriska, J. 175 Munkes, J. 760 Kristenson, H. 629 Murgraff, V. 3, 590 AUTHOR INDEX Naoki, H. 161 Sarr6, S. 726 Navarro, M. A. 726 Schuckit, M. A. 767 Nicolas, J. M. 678 Schiittler, R. 262 Nosova, T. 48 Sechig, Jr,L.L. 520 Nukaya, H. 161 Seidl, S. 71, 262 Sepp, K. 65, 346 O’Malley, S.S. 223 Shakeshaft, A. P. 636 Ohno, Y. 300 Shepherd, R. M. 55 Oinonen, T. 311 Shibley, Jr, 1. A. 125 Okkes, I. 337 Sillanaukee, P. 65, 346 Okulicz-Kozaryn, I. 511 Simpura, J. 805 Overstreet, D. H. 378, 699 Sinha, R. 223 Slawecki, C.J. 289 Paccaud, F. 773 Smith, T. L. 767 Parrott, A. 3 Somes, C. 289 Parsian, A. 378 Spanagel, R. 231 Paton, A. 502 Steinle, D. 760 Pavan, L. 396 Stetter, F 567 Pearson, P. 741 Steven, W.M. 520 Pennington, S. N. 125 Stewart, G. L. 520 Perdrix, J. 773 Stromland, K. 497 Perfumi, M. 690 Suwa, Y. 161 Phillips, K. 590 Szabo, G. 830 Phung, Y. T. 506 Szczawinska, K. 511 Piasecki, J. 542 Pirkola, S. P. 320 Tan, D.-X. 842 Pitkajarvi, T. 65 Thom, B. 672,910 Plant, M. 886 Thompson, P. 349 Poldrugo, F. 15 Thomson, A. D. 495, 862 Potgieter, A. S. 254 Tigerstedt, C. 805 Timbrell, J. A. 529 Rautio, M. 48 Timney, B. 741 Reiter, R. J. 842 Timpka, T. 575 Rettori, V. 551 Tipton, K. F. 1, 649 Rezvani, A. H. 378, 699 Tgnnesen, H. 148 Riihioja, P. 706 Torrénen, J. 805 Riley, E. 497 Tsuji, K. 161 Ritson, E. B. 2 Roberts, I. 609 Urbano-Marquez, A. 678 Rosel, P. 726 Rumpf, H.-J. 786 Viakevainen, S. 48 Valladares, L. 903 Sacanella, E. 678 van de Goor, L. A. M. 78, 733 Salaspuro, M. 48 van den Brink, W. 197 San, L. 726 Van Der Stelt, O. 267 Sanson-Fisher, R. W. 636 van Oers, J. A. M. 78, 733 Sapir-Weise, R. 629 Vargiu, R. 169 930 AUTHOR INDEX Veltrup, C. 330 Wurst, F. M. 71, 262 Verheul, R. 197 Yang, Y. 699 Wadsworth, M.E. J. 894 Yersin, B. 773 Waterfield, C. J. 529 Yokoo, Y. 161 Watson, W. P. 35 Weitemier, A. Z. 283 Zaldivar, E. 726 Wetterling, T. 330 Zambon, A. 873 White, D. 590 Zimatkin, S. M. 141 SUBJECT INDEX Abstinence Alcohol effect of, on sensitivity of the laboratory markers of alcohol a review of its interactions with histamine 141 consumption y-glutamyl-transferase, mean corpuscular volume in Russia: an Invited Commentary 824 and carbohydrate-deficient transferrin 760 intravenous injection of, by drug injectors: report of three cases: sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG) in non-cirrhotic a letter to the Editors 918 alcoholic patients during early withdrawal and 903 reflections on and the young: an Invited Commentary 502 short-term, rapid recovery from cognitive deficits after, Alcohol abuse a controlled test-retest study 567 identification of patients with chronic, in Dutch family practice Abstinence, protracted 337 changes during, in neurophysiological responses of Alcohol abuse/dependence rats chronically treated with ethanol, to infusions of estimating prevalence of, in a general hospital an approach corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) and to reduced sample selection bias 786 neuropeptide Y (NPY) 289 Alcohol and Alcoholism Abstracts The Impact factor of, among substance abuse journals: abstracts of the 11th International Conference on Alcohol 89 a special article 25 Abuse potential Alcohol consumption of y-hydroxybutyric acid, when used in alcoholism treatment a comparison of two retrospective measures of weekly: 15 diary vs quantity/frequency index 636 Accident and emergency departments consequences of on host defence: a Review 830 role of in identifying alcohol-related harm in young drinkers data of in Rotterdam: 1980-1994 733 910 effect of, on sensitivity of the laboratory markers y-glutamyl Accident and emergency specialists transferase, mean corpuscular volume and carbohydrate- a survey of the current clinical practice of, in the UK, deficient transferrin 760 concerning vitamin supplementation for chronic alcohol excessive, intervention for, in primary health care: misusers 862 attitudes and practices of English general practitioners 559 Acetylcholine receptors gender differences in the relationship between, and drink possible involvement of the nicotinic type of, in the regulation problems are largely accounted for by body water 894 of alcohol consumption in Wistar rats 43 historical patterns of in Russia 824 ACI rats patterns of, in Bulgaria 622 behavioural and alcohol intake characteristics of, in relation to patterns of in the Seychelles Islands (Indian Ocean) 773 inbred alcohol-preferring rats 378 possible involvement of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors Acupuncture in the regulation of, in Wistar rats 43 a randomized out-patient study of alcoholism treatment relationship of, and alcohol-related problems and problem by 629 drinking, with socioeconomic status 78 Adhesion molecules serotonin and personality as variables contributing to excessive, increased circulating levels of these endothelial cell/leucocyte in non-human primates, a Review 402 molecules (E-selectin and ICAM-1) by chronic alcohol validity of a single-question self-rating of, in comparison with consumption 678 DSM-III-R criteria 767 Adolescents Alcohol consumption profile suicide of, and alcohol-related problems in Finland 320 assessment of, by time in middle-aged men in a longitudinal a,-Adrenoceptor function study based on three different diagnostic instruments 65 relationship of to mental well-being in alcohol withdrawal 718 Alcohol craving status of, as assessed by clonidine-induced growth hormone review of clinical and experimental aspects of 223 secretion, in alcoholics before and during withdrawal 750 Alcohol dependence Affect a naturalistic 5-year outcome study of 850 patients with, anticipated, effects of and of time perspective on riskier single in Catalonia 183 occasion drinking 590 Alcohol deprivation effect Age use of as an experimental model of alcohol consumption in effect of, on rat locus coeruleus and ethanol-withdrawal relation to craving and relapse 231 symptoms after intermittent ethanol exposure 706 Alcohol drinking effect of on levels of the laboratory markers of alcohol monitoring of, by measurement of urinary ethyl glucuronide consumption y-glutamyl-transferase, mean corpuscular volume concentration 71 and carbohydrate-deficient transferrin 760 Alcohol habits Agencies acceptability of computerized self-report of, a patient the need for increasing the numbers of, concerned with perspective 575 community support for parents and their young with alcohol Alcohol intake problems 502 attenuation of, by the extract of Hypericum perforatum Aggression (St John’s Wort) in two different strains of alcohol-preferring role of serotonin in, in non-human primates and humans 402 rats 699 SUBJECT INDEX behavioural features of inbred strains in relation to alcohol Alcoholism preference 378 a review of clinical utility of trait markers of 649 deleterious effects of moderate, on mouse embryo development an animal model of, involving long-term alcohol self- 551 administration with repeated alcohol deprivation phases 231 effect of intracerebral corticosterone implants on, in rats 851 association between preference for sweets and excessive effects of Hypericum perforatum extract on, in Marchigian alcohol intake: a review of animal and human studies 386 Sardinian alcohol-preferring rats 690 chronic, secondary depression in weaned alcoholics: Alcohol misuse implications of Lesch’s typology of: a letter to the Editor 916 as a health and social issue in the Baltic Sea region: psychological dependence, locus of control, parental bonding a review of a summary of findings from the Baltica study 805 and personality disorders in 396 Alcohol misuse by doctors relationship between drinking pattern and medical disorders a UK report and one region’s response (Invited Commentary) of 330 666 the visual P3 as a potential vulnerability marker of: Alcohol misusers the ESBRA-Nordmann 1998 Award Lecture 267 a comparison of cognitive performance in binge versus regular treatment of, and measurement of craving and relapse in chronic 601 relation to 254 Alcohol preference underlying personality differences in patients with, and/or a review of animal studies of the association of, with sweet substance disorder with and without affective disorder 370 taste 386 Alcoholism treatment Alcohol use a randomized out-patient study of, by acupuncture 629 in the US general population and associated emergency room a review of the role of y-hydroxybutyric acid in 15 and primary care service utilization 581 outcome variables in the evaluation of lessons from the Alcohol withdrawal Italian Assessment of Alcoholism Treatment (ASSALT) mental well-being in, and @,-adrenoceptor function, as assessed project 873 by clonidine-induced growth hormone release 718 Ancient Greece and Rom platelet and erythrocyte membrane fluidity changes in was the fetal-alcohol syndrome recognized in 868 alcohol-dependent patients undergoing acute 349 Animal model relationship between psychopathology and «,-adrenoceptor of alcoholism, involving long-term alcohol self-administration function in 750 ; with repeated alcohol deprivation phases 231 Alcohol withdrawal syndrome Animal models correlation of the behavioural symptoms of with non-human primates as, Type II alcoholism 402 *H-nitrendipine binding in vivo to brain membrane 35 Anti-alcohol campaign Alcohol-dependent patients of Mikhail Gorbachev, and its effects on alcohol consumption platelet serotonin binding characteristics in 726 and alcohol-related deaths in Russia 824 Alcohol-deprivation effect (ADE) Assessment lack of correlation of, with saccharin drinking or locomotor of alcoholism treatment project and cutcome variables in the activity in rats 542 evaluation of 873 Alcohol-preferring rats AUDIT attenuation of alcohol intake by the extract of Hypericum Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test: a comparison perforatum (St John’s Wort) in two different strains 699 between paper and pencil and computerized versions 882 effects of Hypericum perforatum extract on alcohol intake use of protocol for enhancing the identification of excessive by Marchigian Sardinian 690 drinkers in medical wards 55 Alcohol-related harm AUDIT (Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test) identification of by accident and emergency departments in value of in screening young drinkers for alcohol-related young drinkers 910 harm and by accident and emergency department 910 Alcohol-related medical disorders AUDIT questionnaire relationship to drinking pattern 330 use of to explore young men’s drinking habits 672 Alcchol-related problems Audition relationship of, and alcohol consumption and problem drinking effects of alcohol on 741 with socioeconomic status 78 Auditory detection Alcoholic patients frequency-selective effects of alcohol on 741 a Commentary on status at surgery 148 Auditory signals Alcoholics central effects of alcohol on 741 rapid recovery from, cognitive deficits in abstinent, Australian youth a controlled test-retest study 567 comparison of drink-driving habits of, in rural and urban secondary depression in weaned: implications of Lesch’s subjects 59 typology of chronic alcoholism: a letter to the Editors 916 Average alcohol content sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG) in non-cirrhotic, (AAC) of Spanish alcoholic beverages: a study of and during early withdrawal and after longer abstinence 903 development of the concept of a standard drink 153 Alcoholics Anonymous Bacteriocolonic alcohol dehydrogenase personality and alcohol/substance disorder patient relapse, role of, in the enhancement of the rate of ethanol elimination as related to attendance at self-help group meetings 359 after chronic ethanol treatment of rats 48 SUBJECT INDEX 933 Baltic study Ciprofloxacin a summary of the findings from, on alcohol misuse as a health inhibition by, of the enhanced rate of ethanol elimination by and social issue in the Baltic Sea region: a Review 805 rats chronically treated with ethanol 48 Beer Citation isolation and structurai determination of a potent stimulant use of, in calculating Impact Factors of journals and other of gastrin release from 161 bibliometric data 25 Bibliometric data Clinical practice of substance abuse journals, including Impact Factors 25 a survey of current, of psychiatrists and accident and Binge drinkers emergency specialists in the UK concerning vitamin a comparison of cognitive performance in, versus regular supplementation 862 chronic alcohol misusers 601 Clinical trials Binge drinking a systematic review of randomized controlled, as a pattern of alcohol consumption in Russia 824 for preventing injuries through interventions Bivlogical markers for problem drinking 609 ethyl glucuronide in urine, as a marker of alcohol consumption Clinical utility and a relapse marker with clinical and forensic implications 71 a review of, of trait markers of alcoholism 649 Biological markers of alcohol intake Clonidine determination of ethyl glucuronide as, in post-mortem material -induced growth hormone response, as a test of &,-adrenoceptor (letter to the Editors) 262 function, in relation to mental well-being in acute alcohol Body water withdrawal 718 differences in levels of account for gender differences in the growth hormone secretion stimulated by, as a test of relationship between alcohol consumption and drink problems o,-adrenoceptor function in alcohoi ‘*hdrawal, in relation 894 to depression and anxiety 750 Brain Co-morbidity protection against ethanol-induced lipid peroxidation in, of categorical DSM III-R disorders with sub-threshold by melatonin in rats 842 alcohol-misusing adolescent suicides in Finland 320 Brief intervention Cognitive deficits for excessive alcohol consumption in primary health care, and rapid recovery from, in abstinent alcoholics: a controlled attitudes of English general practitioners towards 559 test-retest study 567 Bulgaria Cognitive performance patterns of alcohol consumption in 622 a comparison of, between binge drinkers and regular chronic CAGE alcohol misusers 601 scores, indicative of drink problems, and alcohol consumption: Colonic bacteria role of body water in the gender differences in the relationship role of, in the enhancement of the rate of ethanol elimination between 894 after chronic ethanol treatment of rats 48 Carbohydrate-deficient transferrin Complications sensitivity of, in detecting alcohol consumption, as influenced of surgery on alcoholic patients 148 by age, abstinence and level of consumption 760 Computerized assessments use of, in assessing alcohol consumption profiles of acceptability of self-report by, of alcohol habits: middle-aged men 65 a patient perspective 575 CD14 receptor Computerized AUDIT effect of short-term ethanol exposure on expression of, in rat a comparison of a version of, with the paper and pencil version liver 311 882 Cell arrest Conditioned place preference a flow cytometric and fluorescence microscopic analysis of blockade of induction of by ethanol in rats, byN MDA receptor ethanol-induced G, + M block: ethanol dose dependently delays antagonists 175 the progression of the M phase 300 Consultation-liaison patients Cell division persistence of substance use related hospital utilization among effects of exposure to ethanol on, in L929 cell cultures 300 psychiatric patients 346 Cerebrospinal fluid 5-hydroxyindol-3-ylacetic acid Contractions of portal vein low levels of, indicating serotonin dysfunction as a predictor of decrease in spontaneous and KCl-induced, in Sardinian rats aggression and excessive alcohol consumption by non-human by chronic ethanol consumption 1€% primates, a review 402 Corticosterone Children of alcoholics effects of intracerebral implants of on alcohol intake and the Amsterdam study of, in relation to the use of the P3 as a preference in rats 851 vulnerability marker of alcoholism 267 Corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) Chronic alcohol misusers effect of infusion of, on neurophysiological responses in rats a survey of the current clinical practice of psychiatrists and chronically treated with ethanol 289 accident and emergency specialists in 862 Craving Chronic ethanol administration an animal model of, involving the use of the alcohol deprivation role of gut flora in the enhancement of the rate of ethanol effect to increase alcohol consumption 231 elimination by, in rats 48 clinical and laboratory aspects of that for alcohol 223 934 SUBJECT INDEX for alcohol: a three-pathway psychobiological model of 197 Drug injectors measurement of, and of relapse, in alcoholism 254 intravenous injection of alcohol by, report of three cases: role of serotonin in 244 a letter to the Editors 918 Craving and relapse Dual diagnosis ‘Neurobio-psychosocial understanding’: An introduction to the differences in personality measures between patients with pure host symposium on, held during the ESBRA—Nordmann 1998 alcohol/substance use disorder and patients with co-morbid Award Meeting on 7-8 May, 1988, in Amsterdam 195 mood disorder 370 Craving questionnaires E-Selectin discussion of, in relation to alcohol 223 increased circulating concentration of in chronic alcoholics 678 Craving scales Early intervention comparison of, in alcoholism 254 changes in attitudes and practices in primary health care with Cytokines regard to, in problem drinking 795 roles of in the effects of alcohol on host defence 830 Editorials Dependence A change in Presidents of the MCA 2 psychological (emotional) in alcoholics in relation to Happy New Year | personality disorders 396 Education Depression of doctors and nurses, to enhance their identification of secondary, in weaned alcoholics: implications of Lesch’s excessive drinkers in general medical wards 55 typology of chronic alcoholism: a letter to the Editor 916 the need for, on the dangers of alcohol to the young 502 Depression and anxiety Electroencephalograph relationship of to 0,-adrenoceptor function in alcohol measurement of activity of, in rat brain following chronic withdrawal 750 ethanol administration and in response to infusion of Development corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) and neuropeptide Y (NPY) abnormal, of mouse embryo, after preconceptional alcohol 289 ingestion 551 Embryo growth Diagnosis deleterious effects of chronic moderate alcohol intake on in of alcoholism: the implications in, of a three-pathway vitro preimplantation, in female mice 551 psychobiological model of craving for alcohol 197 Emergency room Diary use of, and other primary care sources, by alcohol and drug a comparison of, as a retrospective measure of weekly alcohol users in the US general population 581 consumption, with quantity/frequency index 636 Endothelium Dihydropyridine binding hepatic, and the elevation of circulating levels of adhesion correlation of in mice in vivo with the behavioural disturbances molecules in chronic alcoholics without liver disease 678 of the alcohol withdrawal syndrome 35 Endotoxin Dipheny! hexatriene effect of short-term ethanol exposure on expression of binding as a probe in fluorescence polarization measurement protein of, in rat liver 311 of membrane fluidity of platelets and erythrocyte ghosts Epidemiology from alcohol-dependent patients undergoing acute withdrawal patterns of alcohol consumption in the Seychelles Islands 349 (Indian Ocean) 773 Dizocilpine Episode of care an NMDA receptor antagonist, blocks ethanol-induced in assessment of patients with chronic alcohol abuse in Dutch conditioned place preference in rats 175 family practice 337 MK-901, an NMDA-receptor antagonist, prevents the ESPAD development of sensitization to ethanol in DBA/2J mice 283 European School Project on Alcohol and Other Drugs. Results Doctors of the UK study on truancy and perceived school performance role of education of, in enhancing the identification of excessive 886 drinkers in general medical wards 55 Ethanol Drink problems -induced hepatic steatosis and lipid peroxidation are prevented gender differences in the relationship between, and alcohol by taurine in rats 529 consumption are largely accounted for by body water 894 a review of experimental models used to measure the direct and Drink-driving behaviour indirect teratogenicity of 125 comparison of urban and rural Western Australian youth 59 blockade of conditioned place preference induced by in rats, Drinking by antagonists of the N-methyl-D-aspartate type of glutamate exploring young men’s habits of, using the AUDIT receptors 175 questionnaire 672 dizocilpine (MK-801) prevents the development of sensitization risky single occasion, and effects of anticipated affect and time to, in DBA/2J mice 283 perspective 590 effects of chronic exposure of rats to, on neurophysiological Drinking pattern responses to corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) and no role of, in response of out-patient alcoholics to treatment neuropeptide Y (NPY) 289 with acupuncture 629 effects of GABA, receptor agonist zolpidem on changes question on ‘how would you rate your’ 767 in sleep-time and memory induced by chronic, to relationship to alcohol-related medical disorders 330 rats 511 SUBJECT INDEX protection against lipid peroxidation induced by chronic Gastric and intestinal damage administration of, by melatonin in rats 842 possible medication by histamine of alcohol induced 141 synergistic action of, and nerve growth factor, in induction of Gastrin neuronal nitric oxide synthase in PC12 cells in culture 506 isolation of, and structural determination of a potent stimulant Ethanol consumption of, from beer 161 second generation effects of maternal, on immunity to Gender Trichinella spiralis in female rats 520 differences in, in the relationship between alcohol consumption Ethanol content and drink problems are largely accounted for by body water variations of in Spanish alcoholic beverages, and the need for 894 standardization of units of measurement 153 Gender differences Ethanol drinking in patterns of alcohol consumption in the Seychelles Islands relationship between history of free-choice and operant 773 responding 685 Gene expression Ethanol elimination rate synergistic action of ethanol and nerve growth factor in inhibition of its enhancement after chronic ethanol induction of neuronal nitric oxide synthase 506 administration by ciprofloxacin in rats 48 General hospital Ethyl glucuronide estimating prevalence of alcohol abuse and dependence in one & possible marker of alcohol consumption in post-mortem — an approach to reduce sample selection 786 material (letter to the Editors) 262 General population alcohol survey as a marker of alcohol consumption and as a relapse marker use of, in studying the relationship between alcohol with clinical and forensic implications 71 consumption, alcohol-related problems and problem drinking, Event-related brain potentials with socioeconomic status 78 as a possible vulnerability marker of alcoholism 267 General practitioners Event-related potentials attitudes and practices of English, towards intervention changes in recordings of, in rat brain following chronic for excessive alcohol consumption in primary health ethanol administration and in response to infusion of care 559 corticotropin-releasing factor (CRF) and changes in attitudes and practices of, in primary health neuropeptide Y (NPY) 289 care with regard to early intervention in problem Excessive drinkers drinking 795 identification of, by doctors and nurses, in general medical y-GlutamyI-transferase wards 55 sensitivity of, in detecting alcohol consumption, as influenced Family practice by age, abstinence and level of consumption 760 medical, assessment in, of patients with chronic alcohol abuse Growth hormone 337 clonidine-induced release of, as a test of &,-adrenoceptor Fatty liver function, in relation to mental well-being in alcohol withdrawal prevention of alcohol-induced, by taurine in rats 529 718 Fawn-Hooded rats clonidine-induced secretion of, in alcohol withdrawal, in behavioural and alcohol intake characteristics of, in relation to relation to psychopathology 750 inbred alcohol-preferring rats 378 Growth retardation Fertilization of mouse embryos following chronic moderate alcohol intake decreased, of mouse embryos following chronic moderate 551 alcohol consumption 551 Guidelines Fetal-alcohol syndrome the need for, in training of doctors and nurses in the a review of experimental models 125 identification of excessive drinkers in general medical wards was it recognized by the ancient Greeks and Romans? 868 55 Flow cytometry Handling-induced behaviour analysis using, of ethanol-induced G, + M biock in cultured relationship of, in alcohol-withdrawn mice with *H-nitrendipine L929 cells 300 binding to brain membranes in vivo 35 Fluidity Harmful effects of drinking of platelet and erythrocyte membranes from alcohol-dependent their recognition by the ancient Greeks and Romans 868 patients before and during acute alcohol withdrawal 349 Hazardous drinking Forced-swimming test among young men, as identified by the AUDIT questionnaire in effects of Hypericum perforatum extract on alcohol intake and, exploring drinking habits 672 in Marchigian Sardinian alcohol-preferring rats 690 Health care Free radicals primary, attitudes and practices of English general practitioners protection against formation of products of, by chronic ethanol towards intervention for excessive alcohol consumption in 559 administration, by melatonin in rats 842 Health educators Frequency and quantity role of, in reducing the incidence of risky single occasion of drinking alcohol, as assessed by a single-question self-rating drinking among the young 3 767 Hepatoprotection Frequency discrimination thresholds by taurine against alcohol-induced fatty liver and lipid frequency-selective effects of alcohol on 741 peroxidation 529 936 SUBJECT INDEX High risk Instruments of alcoholism, the use of the P3 as a marker of, in children of measurement of craving in alcoholism 254 of alcoholics 267 Integration Histamine of Baltic Sea countries in the 1990s and its relationship to a review of its interactions with alcohol 141 alcohol misuse as a health and social issue 805 Histamine H, receptor antagonists Intermittent ethanol exposure effects of, on alcohol metabolism and disposition 141 effects of age and, on rat locus coeruleus and Histamine tissue levels ethanol-withdrawal symptoms 706 elevation of, by alcohol 141 International Classification of Primary Care (ICPC) Home detoxification use of criteria of, in assessment and identification of a comparison of, with minimal intervention strategies for patients with chronic alcohol abuse in Dutch family problem drinkers: a letter to the Editors 261 practices 337 Hospital attendance Intervention by psychiatric consultation patients, shows persistence of for excessive alcohol consumption in primary health care, substance use-related utilization 346 and attitudes and practices of English general practitioners y-Hydroxybutyric acid towards 559 a review of its usefulness in the treatment of alcoholism 15 for problem drinking, in relation to prevention of injuries: 5-Hydroxytryptamine a systematic review of randomized controlled clinical role of in drug-seeking behaviour, craving and relapse in trials 609 alcoholism 244 missed opportunities for, in hospital encounters with Hyperexcitability substance-using patients 346 of the alcohol-withdrawal syndrome in mice, and the role of role in, of anticipated affect and of time perspective in risky H-nitrendipine binding sites 35 single occasion drinking 590 Hypericum perforatum Intravenous attenuation of alcohol intake by the extract of (St John’s Wort) injection of alcohol by drug injections, a report of three cases: in two different strains of alcohol-preferring rats 699 a letter to the Editors 918 effect of extract of on alcohol intake in Marchigian Sardinian Italian alcohol-preferring rats 690 Assessment of Alcoholism Treatment (ASSALT) project, ICAM-I lessons from in outcome variables in the evaluation of increased circulating concentration of in chronic alcoholics 678 alcoholism treatment 873 Identification Karyokinesis of excessive drinkers in general medical wards by doctors and delayed progression of, by exposure to ethanol of cultured nurses 55 L929 cells 300 Imipramine Kupffer cells platelet binding characteristics of, in alcohol-dependent patients short-term ethanol exposure of rats increases the expression 726 of CD14 receptors of, and lipopolysaccharide-binding protein Immobility 311 in the forced-swim test: behaviour of inbred rat strains in L-701,324 relation to alcohol preference 378 an NMDA receptor antagonist, blocks ethanvi-induced Immunity conditioned place preference in rats 175 modulation of by alcohol consumption: a Review 830 Laboratory paradigms to Trichinella spiralis in female rats and second generation discussion of, in studies of craving for alcohol 223 effects of maternal alcohol consumption 520 Leucocyte levels Impact Factor as influenced by second generation effects of maternal of Alcohol and Alcoholism, in relation to other substance abuse alcohol consumption on immunity to Trichinella spiralis in journals: a special article 25 female rats 520 Implants Lever pressing intracerebral, of corticosterone, affect alcohol intake by as a test of ethanol reinforcement (operant behaviour) and prior rats 851 history of alcohol drinking 685 Impulse control Lifestyle assessments role of serotonin in, as related to craving and relapse in through computerized self-report of alcohol habits by patients alcoholism 244 575 impulsivity Lipid peroxidation role of serotonin defect in, in personality and other biological prevention of alcohol-induced, by taurine in rats 529 variables contributing to excessive alcohol consumption by protection against, induced by chronic ethanol administration, non-human primates 402 by melatonin in rats 842 Inflammation Lipopolysaccharide-binding protein decreased response, as a causative factor in alcohol-induced increased expression of, in Kupffer cells of rat liver, impairment of host defence 830 after short-term ethanol exposure 311 Information processing Liver possible defects in, in children of alcoholics, as a potential protection against ethanol-induced lipid peroxidation in, vulnerability marker 267 by melatonin in rats 842