Alberta Street News, Volume 12, Issue 1, 2015

5.3 MB·English

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2 ALBERTA STREET NEWS
EDITORIAL
Canadai +ii
The cold fish shall inherit the earth
We acknowledge the financial support By Allan Sheppard rid yourself of homelessness.
On the first Sunday of November (barely a Or as with the death ofT ina Fontaine in
of the Government of Canada
week before Remembrance Day in Canada, Winnipeg-get rid of people who murder
Periodical Fund of the Department of Veteran's Day in the U.S.), Fort Lauderdale, young Aboriginal runaway women, and you
Canadian Heritage Florida police arrested two pastors and a 90- will get rid of young Aboriginal runaway
year-old Second World War veteran, Arnold women.
Abbott, for serving food to homeless people. But that's absurd, you say! Of course it is. |
The trio were defying a law prohibiting group deliberately set a sequence of statements to
feeding without a permit. The grounds given arrive at that conclusion. | could have soft-
_ALBERTA STREET NEWS by city administration were to ensure food ened the argument by fudging, by saying "get
safety. Pastor Dwayne Black disagrees: "The rid of the problem of young Aboriginal
Volume 12, Issue 1, 2015 city says that it creates an eyesore; they are women," but the difference is more cosmetic
saying that human beings being fed is an eye- (spin doctoring) than real. The problem-and
sore.” (The Guardian, November 5, 2014 the alienated young women-would still exist.
Alberta Street News is an independant publication tinyurl.com/ktu542w ) There are many young Aboriginal runaway
sold by vendors on the street Black adds, "We have been feeding the women in our cities. A few are murdered, and
homeless for a long time. It is our calling and over time the total mounts into the hundreds.
our duty to not let another human being go But there are many more, possibly thousands,
Editor/Founder: Linda Dumont, hungry. But now it's a crime to feed a hungry who are not murdered. They die slowly.
[email protected] person.... What they are doing is wrong. It Some die from suicide, illness, or diseases that
780 428-0805 lacks all compassion." are (or should be) avoidable. Others escape
Black said he and the others would take early graves but die inside as hope, aspiration
food to the homeless again, fully expecting to and self-respect are sucked or beaten out of
Design: Linda Dumont be arrested. them by a system that creates them, takes
Admirable. But why cite an example from advantage of them in countless ways, then
Writers: Allan Sheppad, Timothy Wild, Linda Dumont
the United States, when there are so many in abandons them.
Ernie Ballandine, Angelique Branston, Eric Rice Canada? Because it is a flagrant and high-pro- Both, according to Harper, are problems for
Ryan Robertson, Rory Gaudon, John Zapantis, Maria B file example of a trend that is growing in the police, not him or society. Which is the point,
~ Linda Dumont, Robert Champion, Ernest Moranetz U.S., the U.K. and Canada. And because it of course: he and we are not responsible for
reminds me of Prime Minister Harper and his creating the problem; we are only responsible
AnastaciaGreenberg
determination not to "commit sociology.’ for making sure police can do their job.
Photos: Allan Sheppard, Rory Gaudon, Linda Dumont Not to commit sociology means, in the con- It could be glib to say that those who are mur-
texts that Harper usually uses the expression, dered probably suffer less than those who die
John Zapantis, Maria B., ID Productions
not to look for root causes to address social a slow death of despair under a systemically
(@ony{-1a 6)a to) coy |P Aa cellaedc lola r]
issues, He prefers law enforcement. To solve a heartless and unforgiving social system and
social problem, pass a law prohibiting it, then politics.
Publisher: Sales, Asvertising & Operations
loose the dogs of law enforcement. But glib or not, the fact that such thoughts
Rosie Kuntz, Melissa O'Keefe, The phrase is a dog-whistle message telling can exist is an indictment of a leadership that
Chief Operations Manager of Sales, Advertising & Operations of Alberta hard-core supporters that Harper rejects (as lacks the compassion, goodwill, and good
Martyshuk Housing Street News they do) the research, experience, and opin- sense to take society's victims seriously. It's
Martyshuk Housing Martyshuk Housing ions of sociologists, psychiatrists, psycholo- also an indictment of every one of us who
9304 - 31 Avenue 9304 - 31 Avenue gists, social workers, educators and other elit- stands by and allows abominations like pover-
Edmonton, Alberta Edmonton, Alberta ists, whom they despise as moral and political ty, homelessness, and First Nations social
T6N 1€4 T6N 1C4 relativists. breakdown to exist-and even justifies them as
780 884-3563 780 399-6788 Academic elitists and fuzzy-headed politi- the fault of the individuals and communities
cians who listen to them are soft on crime- involved, rather than a society that helps cre-
mostly for their own personal benefit, of ate and then ignores them.
Deadline for stories and photographs for the course. In contrast Harper and politicians of Veterans like Arnold Abbott and his
Feburary issue is January 15, 2015. his ilk want us to believe they serve only the Canadian counterparts fought-and many
public interest; firmly, harshly when appropri- thousands of them died-to make the world
Deadline for advertising is January 15, 2015 ate, but disinterestedly. For them, to seek root safe for a more compassionate society. The
causes of criminal behaviour is to excuse or survivors returned to help build a post-war
justify it (Steve Sullivan, iPolitics society and politics that fell short of their ideal
tinyurl.com/nng3vrl ). but came closer than anything before or since
Pierre Poilievre, Harper's minister of state to what they thought they were fighting for.
for democratic reform (How Orwellian!) sloga- Few of them are left, and those who remain
nized that rationale on CBC radio's The House: are in their 90s.
International "The root cause of terrorism is terrorists.” Is it a coincidence that the compassionate
Network of And the root cause of homelessness, it fol- society they fought for is dead or dying with
lows, is homeless people. them? (Why this 91-year old veteran fears
Street Papers
The solution-to Poilievre's presumably seri- we're losing what we won after WWII,
ous and Harper-approved accounting of ter- tinyurl.com/ktuuwcy ). Cold fish with cold
rorism and my admitted parody-is the same: hearts have usurped their achievement.
Get rid of terrorists, and you rid yourself of ter- But if Arnold Abbott can still fight the good
rorism. Get rid of homeless people (through fight at 90, so can and should we. ;
law enforcement, not social policy) and you
Mission
Alberta Street News provides a voice, employment and social support to those who need these, and communicates perspectives dealing with
poverty and social justice, by education and communication activities, including publishing a street newspaper
Values/Beliefs/Guiding Principles
We believe in being inclusive and encouraging
We believe that human rights are fundamental to living together
We believe that everyone deserves the opportunity to earn and control their money
We believe in journalistic and organizational professionalism and integrity
We believe the public needs to know about issues around poverty and social justice
We value community and connecting with others
We value passion and determination
We believe everyone deserves the opportunity to learn, develop and use communication skills
THE OPINIONS EXPRESSED IN THIS PUBLICATION ARE THOSE OF THE CONTRIBUTORS.
ALBERTA STREET NEWS 3
-ALBERTA’ STREET NEWS-
Beaten Up
‘Rele-avnd aDnivetrs é Perspectives since’ 2003
Alberta Street News is recruiting for Canvassing
Representatives and Team Lead Drivers for our door
to door sales campaign starting in January 2015.
This is an excellent opportunity for students to
seniors who are looking for flexible work hours &
By Ernie Ballandine days, or new employment or to supplement their
Woke up with two shiners and one badly bruised face current income. It is a wonderful way to connect with
We'd smoked up two joints in one homeless man's
space. people in communities, as well, helping Edmonton’s
My rib cage was bruised black and blue badly all over
the place. homeless.
Some sad sods shot sickening substances such as crack
cocaine
No experience necessary. Will provide training.
That not only hurt the body but also fry the brain.
You know that these habits are opposite to any gravy
train. If you are interested in working for Alberta Street
Looking in the mirror one sees a face that many times
was beaten up. News, please contact: Melissa
T'was a pain being beaten up, painful to hold a cup...
Told the girlfriend we'd need more than a rub
She asked me to go wash in a tub. By phone: [phone]
Then after we had some scrubs
We discussed the possibility of a 62 year old getting
beaten up By email: [email protected]
In a place calling itself the City of Champions.
incl Ne AS oe Rie aes ahaha RRA ACA drain Wynn A
Homeless are give (barely) and yet (questionable)
By Linda Dumont first put its plans in place to end homelessness, but it "Our housing system is completely stressed all
has increased from the 2012 count. They reported over the place,” said Coun. Brian Pincott, chair of the
that the current increase in the number of homeless Calgary Housing Corp. board. "It means that ina
is "stable" considering the population increase over booming economy, people are coming to Calgary
the past two years, however at the present rate, it and they cannot find anywhere to live and they're
does not appear the City will be successful in elimi- landing in the shelters and they're landing on the
nating homelessness by 2019. streets ... There's nowhere for people to go."
Homelessness is not limited to homeless adults.
Homelessness costs In Calgary, Inn From the Cold provides temporary
emergency shelter to homeless families through two
In a 2012 study by the City, the estimated cost of different programs, a permanent facility in the
maintaining one homeless person for a year was Beltline and when that's full, temporary shelter at
roughly $100,000. With 2, 252 homeless people that various churches and community associations across
cost in $225,200,000 for one year. The high cost to the city. This year is shaping up to be the most chal-
maintain a homeless person is due to increased use lenging year in the organization's 17-year history -
of services such as ambulance and police, shelters, already Inn From the Cold has seen double the num-
drop ins etc. Living outside makes a person vulnera- ber of people the organization saw in all of 2013.
Homeless count October 2014 fbrloes tt ob ivtieo,l ehnecaet, etxoh aiulsltneisosness, sauncdh ahsa rpansesummeonnti ab,y to Edmonton cleans up homeless camps -
shows an increase in Edmonton police for urinating, drinking, and just for carrying on
Homeless count in October, 2014 recorded 2,252 other normal functions of life outside. It is illegal to November 2014
homeless people in Edmonton, an increase since the sleep anywhere on public property - if you fall asleep Over the year, the City dealt with more than 800
last count in 2012 when 2,174 homeless were record- in a public place, you will be wakened and asked to homeless camps at an estimated cost of $450,000
ed. 48% of those counted were in an emergency leave. to clean up the river valley. This was an increase from
shelter and 13% were in a short-term housing facility. 2013 when there were an estimated 400 camps. The
Emergency shelter numbers include an estimate of Calgary experiencing housing crisis city has hired outreach workers to work with the
families and individuals who cannot access shelters with increase in number of homeless people in the camps to attempt to find housing.
and were in hotel accommodation paid for by
Alberta Works or Assured Income for the Severely in 2014 Old Edmonton Remand Centre pro-
Handicapped. 19% were sleeping rough (in parks, on A total of 3,531 people were enumerated on the vides overflow shelter space.
the street, etc.). 20% were "provisionally accommo- night of the Calgary homeless count in October
dated," meaning they had no permanent residence 2014. Since the fisrt major snowstorm the gymnasium at
and were either living temporarily with friends or Housing rental costs in Alberta are rising at the the old Edmonton Remand Centre provides overflow
family, at an addictions treatment facility or other fastest pace in more than five years and are escalat- shelter for the Hope Mission this winter, but this is for
temporary situations. A spike in homeless youth has ing in Calgary at more than double the national rate, men only. The building, located at 103A Avenue and
Homeward Trust Edmonton concerned after the City's according to a new report. At the same time, the 97th Street, was closed down in April 2013 after prison-
latest homeless count. The number of youth without Calgary Housing Corp., which operates and manages ers were transferred to a new, $580-million facility at
a roof over their heads is up 17% in the last two years subsidized and affordable housing units, has a grow- 184th Avenue and 127th Street. More than 600 peo-
Homeward Trust CEO Susan McGee said . "We ing wait list that ballooned by more than 800 people ple per night have slept at the Hope Mission in the
have such a challenging rental market, we have very to 3,518 in September. Homeless shelters in Alberta month of November, with some nights seeing as
low vacancy rates ... That's been in the environment say they're experiencing a crisis and are calling on many as 645 people - some of the highest numbers
that in 2007 resulted in tent city, that resulted in us the governments for both immediate help and a in the agency's 85-year history. Last year, the mis-
needing a 10-year plan to end homelessness.’ long-term plan to bolster affordable housing, as facil- sion had a partnership for an overflow facility
The City is now in their fifth year of their Ten Year ities are reporting no spare beds and a jump in the with the Salvation Army. Hope Mission is also
plan to End Homelessness. Edmonton's homeless length of time people are staying at emergency facili- welcoming donations of warm clothing.
_n umberR hasp dro pped 27G% saince 2008, when nthe city ties.
4 ALBERTA STREET NEWS
ID Priefellat (folate I
BROKEP!n
®
Who CAREs ?
_ Photos by ID productions
By Eric Rice of the physical abuse he suffered at the hands of adop- cards and our bank accounts to tide us over. What!
Rosie Dransfeld, as a Writer, a Producer and a tive parents. He spent almost 20 years in and out of jail wanted to do was to make a film about the pawn shop as
Director, has been involved in over 300 short films and before pulling his life together. But after that long, and the bank of the poor. We go to the bank and trade in our
documentaries for a wide range of television networks after the things he had experienced, it is an open ques- house to get money. The poor go and trade in the few
and stations. For anyone who has attempted to cap- tion whether he can continue to keep it together. The last things that they have, a wedding ring, their driver's
ture someone else's world on film or video, you'll image of the film is of him walking beside a family that is license (you can pawn your driver's license). The rules for
know what it means to have done it 300 times. Every attempting to help him. It is raining. Although invited pawn are much harsher than the banks. The interest rate
honest documentarian or film maker does capture under an umbrella Chris walks alone in the rain. is very high. And | wanted to show the community that
something - an experience, a journey, a story. It is Loneliness and suffering are things to which he has these people have. There is homelessness, and some
probably only one part of reality, because reality is adapted. parts of it are very sad, but people know each other, they
fluid. Point a camera at somebody or something and know the pawn broker, they look out for each other.
it changes them. It is in the attempt - in that dynamic Rosie Dransfeld has a theme for her films: "Searching For Who Cares, which is a film about street prostitu-
space between the camera, the subject, the director for the truth behind the curtain." | asked her what it tion in Edmonton, | rode around with the RCMP unit
and the editor - where a new reality is formed. And if meant. every night, who try to keep track of these girls. The line |
we're really lucky as an audience, that reality will heard again and again was "Excuse me madam, we
change us as well. The camera and the story can cer- Rosie Dransfeld: would like to collect your DNA so that in the tragic event
tainly change the subject. "The first truth is that we always have an obvious and of your homicide we would be able to identify your
shallow and one-dimensional view of things...| would human remains." One of the main characters, Courtney, |
Rosie Dransfeld: say 70% of Canadians live in suburbia...most of them go asked her if she could walk with me through the streets,
"For Who Cares | followed three street prostitutes right from their heated garage directly into their living just to open my eyes. You know when | walk there the
through their lives and | was linking them together. | room and come out again right into the car and then if only thing that I see - | look at it from a middle class per-
wanted to give these women a voice and a face and they work downtown they will park somewhere down- spective - |s ee some cars and some shops...She was
make them real...one of the stories was about this girl town and go through these pedways to their office so pointing out things. There's a drug dealer, there's a pimp
who had been on the street for twenty years and was they have no real connection to the city. When | started over there, this guy he's not on any kind of drugs he's just
now trying to live a life, but she was suffering from every- talking with people about street prostitution and the film mentally ill...
thing she experienced. ..Telling her story inspired her. It at the pawn shop people have no idea that there is this
was like therapy for her and it inspired her to change her world behind this curtain. It is something that they usu- Rosie Dransfeld's films can be found at her compa-
life. Another one of the prostitutes | followed had a ally just drive by. These people are invisible to them. ny's website, www.idproductions.ca. \
boyfriend, and during the film the boyfriend says to the
camera "I love her’: When they were watching the film The other truth is that there are a lot of preconceptions,
together she saw this, and turned to him and said "My and through my films you meet these people, you meet
God, you do love me?" and he said "Yes," and she hugged Michael the Dogwalker who looks really scruffy and who
him, and they held hands for the rest of the film." has six or seven dogs and they're all tangled up and he
has a limp and he talks very very slowly. People who see
Her latest film Anti-Social Limited started out because him would think that's he's disabled and maybe home-
of that ability to capture the imagination of both audi- less and walk by him. Through the film and the story peo-
ence and subject. \ ple had the chance to discover that he's a delightful,
insightful person that has a wonderful kind spirit. And |
Rosie Dransfeld: hope that by seeing this film The Dogwalker they can
"During the filming of Broke we met a young Aboriginal get to know this wonderful kind person and if they do
guy who was the pawn broker's assistant. He was just how can they walk by without saying "Hello"?
learning. He wasn't getting paid. But he had something People don't have a clue what it is like to be homeless.
to do, he had somewhere to be, so all these things come You don't have a home, you don't have a place to organ-
together...After that film we stayed in touch. A couple ize your life, you don't have the right to choose what
years later we created a film about him...the story of an you're going to eat that day, you don't even know the
ex-convict and a person with a lot of baggage to carry time. Because you are so close to dying every crisis is a
because of abuse and neglect. Homeless at 14, he real crisis, a real life and death situation and so you react
became a drug dealer. He got the label of anti-social per- that way. You don't have a buffer zone any more, you
sonality disorder with impulse control problems and psy- don't have patience or any layers of protection. Any crisis
chopathic traits. ..The film is about Chris using the skills could make you lose your home. And the police don't
he learned as a drug dealer to start his construction busi- really protect them from each other, you know? Ify ou or I Rosie Dansfeld
ness." were beaten up or mugged the police would be there in
an instant and chase people down, but for the homeless
Anti-Social Limited begins with a close-up camera shot of there is no protection because they don't have any place
Chris describing the benefits of being a psychopath. The to go, you know?
story of him attempting to start his own company is My question with Broke was "How do these people
interwoven with bits of his past, including graphic stories who have nothing make ends meet?" We have our credit
‘| open these doors, and you can sit in your living room on your couch and youre inasafe
environment and you can experience these things." Rosie Dansfeld
ALBERTA STREET NEWS 5
Art For Thought merges art with global
aqwareness
By Anastasia Greenberg, Ph.D. shot by the Taliban when fighting for
Neuroscience Student her right to an education. She has
Anastasia Greenberg is a local recently won the Nobel Peace Prize and
Edmonton artist whose work was
became the 6th ever honorary
shown at the Art From the unknown
Canadian citizen. Half of the proceeds
show November, 2014. She has recently from this piece will go to the Malala
launched a project she calls "Art for Fund which advocates for girls' and
Thought". Art for Thought is a form of
women's education internationally.
artistic activism in which she creates
The most recent artwork has taken
paintings that raise awareness about on quite a different type of initiative
certain global issues and directly con- from the ones mentioned above. This
tributes part of the proceeds to those painting is of two hiker/scientists that
same issues. It is art about a cause, for a are using a brain "map" to explore the
cause. The initiatives that inspire her to forest of the brain. This fantasy neuro-
create art for thought are broadly relat- science painting was created in collabo-
ed to human rights, geo-political con- ration with Branch Out Neurological
flicts and scientific endeavors. Foundation that raises awareness
about and supports mental health
The Issues research. Anastasia is currently a PhD
Some of the recent works of the Art student in neuroscience at the
for Thought project include a painting University of Alberta, and this was the
of an Afghan girl holding a skateboard. perfect collaboration for her to merge
This piece was inspired by Skateistan, a her love of art and science.
non-governmental organization (NGO) The Art for Thought project hopes to
that teaches girls in Afghanistan to ride expand and to tackle more issues that
skateboards as a form of education and are relevant in the world today. The
women's empowerment since riding long-term goal of this project is to work
bicycles is illegal for girls and women in directly with organizations that are
that country. Skateistan started as a making a difference in the world and to
small grassroots movement recently create art about those issues to bring
becoming internationally acclaimed awareness and raise funds for those ini-
and has expanded to Cambodia and tiatives. To learn more about this proj-
South Africa. ect and the artwork visit Anastasia's Fagiam Hie ae he
Another painting within this theme website: anastasiagreenbeg.com and Malala, painted by Anastasia
of women's rights is a portrait of Malala_ follow the project on Twitter:
Yousafzai, the Pakistani teen who was_ @art_4_thought.
Went tad snd re wie sere = Artists are Planting
Mustard Seed
By Linda Dumont
Bruce Mitchell is an artist to watch
One artist stood out at the Art From the Unknown Show in November, 2014 - Bruce
Mitchell, a member of the Mustard Seed's art group - Panting Seed of Hope. Three of
the four pieces he showed sold the first night of the art show.
Bruce is an artist who pays attention to the people and the world around him and
captures it on paper or canvas. He has a quiet personality which blends smoothly in
with the art group. His work quickly draws our attention with its uniqueness and the
depth of his perception of the world that surrounds him - the crowd of people on a
bus, the Grandin Station, city roof tops - all captured with bright colors and shapes.
Although he is employed, he is still without a home. For Bruce, getting enough
sleep can be difficult. He said, "The shelters are too noisy... To many people in the
room." When he can, he couch surfs with friends.
Art From the Unknown is an annual art show for unknown artists sponsored by
Rachel Notley MLA. This was the 17th year for the annual show that began while Raj
Pannu was in office as a venue where artists living in poverty could show and sell
their work. The idea for an art show for people living in poverty was pitched to Pannu
by two street newspaper vendors.
This year was the first time that artists from Planting Seeds of Hope participated
in the show. This weekly drop in art program began at the Mustard Seed in February
2007. Each Thursday evening the art program welcomes anyone who is interested in
participating and allows a freedom of expression with whatever medium is put out
by the art volunteers each art evening. Through this art program, a core group of
Artist: Bruce Mitchell artists has emerged. Most of these artists are accessing services and meals at the
0 Title: Continuous Marianne Mustard Seed due to their living and financial circumstances. The art program
Medium: Acrylic on canvas depends on volunteers and donations of art supplies. If you would like to volunteer
Price: $60 for the Thursday evening program, or if you would like to donate art supplies, contact
The Mustard Seed at 780-426-5600 or email to [email protected].
To quote Gerald W Hankins "An Art program might appear irrelevant to the needs of people liv-
ing on the edge of life but. . . the rewards are often priceless; increased self worth, healing and
attitude change".
6 - ALBERTA STREET NEWS
How To end poverty - Step One
By Timothy Wild Quebec experienced a 1.7% increase pre-school child care can range from the provision of an early education
Poverty rates for women remain in its Gross Domestic Product due to $800 to $1400 per month per child, and child care programme “with the
sYettu bdbeosrpniltye taanldk, uhnannedcwesrsianrgiilnyg hiagnhd. t(hseoimr e pr$o5v ibniclilaioln )c.h ild care program wuistuahl lpyr ibveatien g (uant ltihcee nlsoewde)r deanyd hoofm tehse g$o1a5l ptehra t dapayr epnetrs chwiolnd'”t pFaoyr msoarkee otfh an
research we dont actually do a lot Now I realize that the use of full- scale. And the younger the child, the argument, let’s say, that a child would
isnp otnesremss tohfa td esvyesltoepmaitnigc aplollyi cayt traec-k the tThiimse icsh ial dd eceaprley ipse nrosto nfaolr iesvseurey. onAen.d , mdiotrieo naellxyp,e ntshievree tarhee qcuhialldi tyc araen. d Asda-fe ty bthea ti nw coaurled forre s2u2lt diany sa icno sat moofn $t3h3 0
feminization of poverty. We pay some naturally, parents should have the issues. One parent I spoke with per month per child. Obviously, this
attention to the symptoms. Charity ultimate choice in their selection and argued that “Day homes know that would be significantly cheaper than
ipse railowdaiycs iannt eroepstti oni.n tWhee barlosao dehra ves uba - utos e reofm ecmhibledr carteh.a t Baullt cwhoei caelss o rneqeueidr e ftaemrimlsi,e sf oarr ee xdaemsppleer atoen e soh otmheey dseitd tnhoet tbhee bcausrerde notn msaorlkide tp rrianncgiep,l esa ndo f weoaurllyd
ject, especially when the economic an array of realistic options, other- see the need to provide police clear- childhood development. Overall, this
conditions of women are linked to wise it is really just a cruel illusion. ance checks ”. She added that “day would help the individual choices
child poverty. Look, for example, at For many families, the options are home providers can also get away of parents, the development of our
the premise and promise of Cam- limited. with no experience with children... young people and would especially
paign 2000 or former premier Alison That being said, Prime Minister and no certification/education/train- benefit low income families.
Redford’s pledge to end child poverty Stephen Harper recently announced ing” QUAD could help remedy all of As noted by the parent I spoke
in Alberta within five years. But even a raft of tax cuts and tax credits the above shortcomings. with “The current child care system
these efforts are marked by a willful designed to support the choices of As outlined in ‘From getting by is based on hope and luck...and
ignorance or cultural indifference to Canadian families. For example, the to getting ahead; a report released in waitlists. You hope that you are lucky
its structural causes, including the Conservatives increased the Child 2012 by the United Way of Calgary enough to have options so that you
intersection of race, class and gender. Care Expense Deduction limit from and Area, “Accessible, affordable and don't havet o choose between the best
Any solutions to the poverty that $7,000 to $8,000 for children un- quality child care provides children of the worst. I count myself lucky
der the age of 7, and from $4,000 with equitable learning opportuni- too that I had choices...we know that
persists as our society grows collec-
tively wealthier need to address these to $5,000 for children between the ties and enables parents to (re)enter many families in this city do not have
ages of 7 and 16. Additionally, the the labour force while retaining a the luxury of choice.” Predictable
structural foundations and confront
the implications of the intersection. Conservatives have announced plans greater portion of their earnings. social policy can help avoid this game
One “big idea” that would go a to increase the Universal Child Care Indeed child care services are widely of chance. The NDP proposal, while
long way to ending poverty, particu- Benefit, for children under the age of recognized as critical public infra- not perfect, does set the grounds for
larly of women and their children, is six years old from $100 to $160 per structure for supporting childhood debate. Hopefully politicians and
month. To be sure, these changes development, reducing child poverty the electorate will consider this
the provision of a system of Quality,
Universal, Affordable and Develop- might put money back in people's and addressing the feminization of proposal in greater detail.
pockets. It is not enough to realisti- poverty.’ But for this to happen we
mentally appropriate (QUAD) child
care. Obviously, if children can be cally help lower-income Canadians need policy action and support from On a personal note, I would like to
looked after in a safe, affordable and meet the true costs of child care and both the provincial and federal levels wish all of the vendors and buyers
stimulating environment, parents support their families’ enhanced eco- of government. of the paper, a very Happy New
will be more able — logistically and nomic and social participation. With an election looming, the yuear and all the best for 2015.
Looking at child care in Calgary, we federal NDP have unveiled their plan
psychologically - to participate in
the economy. This not only benefits see that $160 a month doesn't even for a national approach to affordable
parents and children, it also adds to come close to meeting prevailing and sustainable child care. Modeled
overall economic wellbeing. Indeed market rates. A quick check around to a great extent on the Quebec $7
the economist Pierre Fortin showed showed that the costs of care for a day system, the proposal calls for
George Spady
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ALBERTA STREET NEWS 7
Legal Aide offers a helping hand over barriers to
justice
By Eric Rice
Suzanne Polkosnik of Legal Aid Alberta does not hold back when it comes to de-
scribing the many things that can make it difficult for people to access Alberta's justice
system.
“The barriers to accessing justice take on many different faces: it can be linguistic,
it can be cultural, it can be addiction-driven, it can be a mental health issue, it can be
fear. There are so many things that can keep people from either asserting their rights
or from protecting their rights. Even if you come to the Canadian justice system
without any of these challenges, it can be a completely daunting system and inscruta-
ble’ Helping people over and through these barriers is the main reason why Suzanne
continues as President and CEO of the organization and as a passionate advocate for
the right to justice for all.
Legal Aid Alberta is perhaps most widely known for its work in providing counsel
to those facing criminal charges who cannot afford a lawyer, but that is only a part of
what they do. Legal Aid Alberta offers a broad array of services to anyone who asks
for it, and is usually the first point of contact for many Albertans who are faced with a
legal issue.
Legal Services Centres in four major cities provide free legal information and refer-
rals to people who drop in or contact them by phone, at a toll free number. This front-
line service is a critical first step for many people, and the toll-free access is especially
convenient for those living in remote areas.
“It’s often the case,” Suzanne says, “that people don’t even know the kinds of services
or opportunities available to them. And it’s not always our services that we're help-
ing connect them to. Often times we have the awareness and the connections to put
someone in touch with the services that they most critically need. And this is especial- Suzanne Polkosnik of Legal Aide Alberta
ly true of the many marginalized people who suffer from mental illness or addiction.”
With the changing complexion of our society, Legal Aid Alberta is also finding
more and more that they are dealing with new Canadians who do not understand our __w ork, Suzanne hopes that one day Legal Aid Alberta will see a commit-
legal system. In many cases, new Canadians from destabilized areas have been vic- ment for long term stable funding.
timized by those in power in their home countries, and as a result are very reluctant “Right now,’ she says, using a metaphor appropriate for an Edmonton
to engage with the courts or the police here. Legal Aid Alberta works with a robust winter, “we are the ambulance at the bottom of the toboggan hill, picking
network of interpreters who can speak over 110 languages to help new. up the injured after they fall. It would be great to be the fence at the top of
Canadians understand their rights and obligations. They assist with refugee claims _ the hill, stopping the injury before it happens.”
and a range of other legal processes affecting refugees or im-
migrants. Again, because they also act as a liaison and referral
service, they are often able to help new Canadians transition into
relationships with other organizations who can assist them in the
long term.
This principle, that legal advice and access to justice is critical at
the outset in order to prevent longer-term problems, is central to
the philosophy behind Legal Aid Alberta.
They provide a first point of contact for people who have been
arrested and who do not have a lawyer of their own. They pro- We are commited to making a difference. 20° off all proceeds go towards ending homeless in Edmonton, We
vide Family Law Offices that deal with child protection and child
welfare and a range of services around custody, parenting orders, are proud supporters of Martyshuk Housing, Dwayne's Home and Homeward Bound Support Services, Our
contact orders, separation and divorce, representation of children, commitment to the community translates through our work. We work without judgment, No jobi st oo big,o r too smal
child maintenance and spousal support, guardianship, matrimo-
nial property disputes and grandparent contact orders. Specialized for us.
services include programs for youth, a Legal Services Centre at the
Siksika Nation and Emergency Protection Orders for women, men
SERVICES WE PROVIDE:
and children at risk from domestic violence. In total, Legal Aid
Alberta was able to help 240,000 people last year.
WhMeann yl egoafl Lreegparle sAeindt aAtliboenr tai'ss r esqeurivriceeds tahreer ep riso vai dceodm prate hneo nscihavreg e. Hot water extraction (steam) cleaning method for carpets and upholstery from home and business to your RV.
review process and they do charge where it is warranted by the + Pest control services covering a wide range of the most common household pests. Bed bugs, German
service and the financial status of the client. The need for such
services is growing. The two groups facing charges in the justice cockroaches, ants, wasps, mice and everything inb etween,
system more than any others are males 18-25 and Aboriginals. Proudly offering services fot he greater Edmonton area,
Alberta is over-tepresented in both of those populations in compa-
rison to other provinces.
“The demand for our services has increased dramatically,” says
Suzanne, “and the population in our province has increased in just
those demographic areas that require the most assistance.” We'd Love to Hear from YOU!! Book today
The monetary value to the system of Legal Aid Alberta’s services is
beyond dispute. They provide duty counsel at preliminary appear-
P: 780.436.4663
ances for anyone appearing before criminal adult and youth courts,
drug treatment courts, Provincial courts dealing with family and
child welfare cases and the Court of Queen’s Bench courts deal- E: —appointment(@dfc.ca
ing with family cases. They also provide counsel for appearances
at specialized courts and tribunals when required. In total last year
duty counsels assisted over 120,000 people through this criti-
cal first contact with the justice system, and helped resolve
23% of the cases at first appearance Without this counsel, all
of these cases might have required further court appearances,
straining an already over-taxed system. AN
Recently, the situation for Legal Aid Alberta brightened
with the promise of more funding from the Government Asst a4 Martyshuk Housing
of Alberta. However, funding levels can change year-by-
year, depending on the people in power. With both a strong
_ economic argument and a strong ethical argument for their
8 ALBERTA STREET NEWS
15 annual Face off Against Hunger raises over $100,000 for the
Edmonton Christmas Bureau
By John Zapantis needed.
One thing assured, 65,000 Even with all the adversity my mother faced, | had
Edmonton families did not go such a perfect childhood. Even holidays were so mag-
hungry on Christmas Day, thanks ical to me. When | was very young, | remember that
in part to the supportive and gen- special day that came once a year, right before
erous 15th annual Face off Christmas time. My mom would wait by the window
Against Hunger's luncheon with sheer excitement for her Christmas Bureau food
fundraiser. The silent and live auc- hamper. A very nice person would always come and
tion was hosted and organized by ring our door bell and bring a big box that
the Edmonton Oiler's Community brought so much joy to my mom. We always had the
Foundation in support of the best Christmas because of the delicious treats donat-
Christmas Bureau on Friday ed by really big hearted people. | always loved the
December 12th, 2014 at 12 noon mandarin oranges the best for the longest time. |
at the Shaw Conference Centre's though everybody received their Christmas dinner in
Hall-D in Edmonton. a brown box.
Prior to the stage presentations "I'll never forget the kindness of others, who
_ that took place at the centre, helped my mother get through a very difficult time. |
, where keynote speakers gave knew that one day I'd be able to return that joy to
their greetings and speeches on others, like the Christmas Bureau did for us. As soon
the Christmas Bureau's programs as | received my driver's license, | contacted the
and services in feeding needy Christmas Bureau and asked if | could volunteer as a
families, Canadian recording artist hamper delivery driver. It's been 11 years now since
and pianist Kira Lynn Hladun kept my first day as a volunteer and | don't even want to
the audience entertained by her stop. There are so many stories just like mine and
graceful vocalizations as she per- every time | ring the doorbell, | remember!"
formed an array of popular songs. The Copper Jackets were also called up to the
|Photo by John Zapantis The stage presentations official- stage to receive a cheque for $10,000 dollars given to
ly started at 12 noon, when sever- them by the Brew House in memory of Roger Linton's
Daisy AW, who gave her heartfelt story about al speaker's from Edmonton's corporate sector and daughter Avery Linton who died tragically in a
living in poverty, was one of the many speakers volunteers gave their greeting and perspectives on drowning. The Copper Jackets donated that $10,000
at the 15th annual Face off Against Hunger in the many unfortunate individuals and families, who dollar cheque to the Christmas Bureau. The Copper
Hall -D at the Shaw Conference Centre. were benefited each festive season by the helpful and Jackets are a group of local businessmen who volun-
generous support of the Edmonton Christmas teer their time and effort in helping to connect the
Bureau. Edmonton Oilers to the community and help out at
Speakers included Edmonton Oiler's Community an array of charitable functions.
Foundation Chairman Richard Wong, Peace Hills Copper Jackets President Bruce Keltie has been
Insurance President and CEO, Diane Brickner, with the Copper Jackets since 1995, this was his last
Edmonton City Councillor Bev Esslinger, Christmas year as the president and after receiving that $10,000
Bureau volunteer driver and a former recipient of the dollar cheque that his group donated to the
Christmas Bureau Daisy Aw, Christmas Bureau Chair Christmas Bureau, Bruce took time out for a little
of the Board of Directors Tom Sides and the Oiler's interview with ASN. He was very emotional about
Copper Jackets departing President Bruce Keltie. leaving his post as president, struggling not to cry in
One speaker that distinctively stood out among a very touching moment.
the several, who spoke on the subject of hunger, was Though his heart goes out to the many who suffer
PETER GOLDRING Daisy Aw. She delivered a heartfelt and very emotion- life's harsh realities, he realizes how fortunate he's
Member of Parliament al story about her family's struggle in life and how the been to not have walked in their shoes. Keltie said, "In
Edmonton East Christmas Bureau helped bring some hope in keep- years past I've been to many Christmas Bureau
ing her family's spirits alive during the many festive events. | defy anyone to go to the event at the City
NATIONAL HOMELESS COUNT seasons helping to make a big difference. Centre Airport, where they actually hand out items to
STANDARDS ARE NECESSARY Aw said, "The Christmas Bureau has been very near people in need, children with no mittens, no coats, no
This year, my motion, M455, in Parliament, calling on the feder- and dear to me, ever since | was a very little girl. My boots, no hats. They won't turn anyone away. They'll
3i government to establish national standards for counting the parents are originally from Brunei, a sovereign state look after them. When you see it at the grass roots
jomeless, was unanimously passed by all official parties in the on the coast of Borneo. In the late 70's, my father level, how important it is to help others, it brings a
douse of Commons. it called for: thought Canada would be an ideal place to start a tear to your eyes.”
* nationally recognized point in time for counts taking family. He sought lots of opportunities that Canada Monies donated to the fundraiser's silent and live
place; had to offer. Unfortunately for my mother, life here auctions, including tickets that were purchased at
¢ nationally recognized definitions of who is homeless; was not what she expected. After being a stay at $100 dollars to sit at a luncheon table, along with a
© nationally recognized methodology on how the count home mom for four years here in Edmonton, my donated $10,000 dollar cheque, all generated a total
takes place, and mom had to cope with a divorce. She was on her own of over $100,000 dollars that went to the Christmas
¢ nationally agreed-upon criteria and methodology in with two kids, ages two and five. My father left her Bureau. A total of 620 people were in attendance dur-
determining who is homeless, as is conducted by all with absolutely nothing. She wasn't working at the ing the fund raising event.
Cities in the United States. time, had no relatives here, no staples, no vehicles. A special thanks to the Edmonton Oiler's
4 survey conducted in all major Canadian municipalities that We had to find a new place to stay with her very bro- Community Foundation Executive Director Natalie
oresently count their homeless population, done on the same ken. It was harsh. She had no work experience. Minckler along with her volunteers and all the corpo-
jate in late January and using the same agreed-upon criteria Finding a job wasn't an easy task. Through all the rate donors who made this all possible, the Christmas
and methodology (couch surfing aside) would provide statistical- hardships, my mother was able to get back on her Bureau's support for 65,000 Edmonton families who
y useful data to allow governments to better help the homeless. feet. She found us a place to call home. With the help were touched by the spirit of giving, when they
?resently in Canada different homeless counts in different cities of social services, she was able to make ends meet. received either a turkey or a food gift card from the
at different times have used different definitions of chronically
When | was ready to start school, my mother found a many volunteer drivers, who delivered their food
Jomeless, and defining methodology to conduct homeless count
full-time job. She always worked so hard, all my entire hampers to their doors, during the Christmas festive
droducing wildly unreliable statistics.
‘Nihtohmoeulte ssn”at iocnaanl mdeefainni tisoonms etahnidn gs tavnadsatrlyd s ditfhfeer ecnotn cienp tE domfo nbetionng lNife,a tow m.ak e Lsurie moy C brother Hand | hada everyth ing we season.
than it does in Calgary. The chronically homeless definition,
sreatively applied, can equate to big grant dollars to non-profit
By Linda Cue
organizations. A single point in time, notably iate January, for
sonducting homeless surveys would give governments a clearer
dicture of the extent of the problem. For governments to allocate
‘unds for affordable housing projects and services for Canada’s
jomeless, it is crucial to know exactly who the homeless are,
where they live and how to best help them, goals that can be
achieved through this motion before Parliament.
non profits in the inneSra t such as Operatio
4 count done on a common date and using an agreed upon
eae ne andG irlse s Hous
nethodological counting system to tally those actually homeless
nakes sense. Parliament and national homelessness groups
agree with me, but will Edmonton's homeless count officials?
Nhat do you think?
780-495-3261 www.petergoldring.ca
ALBERTA STREET NEWS 9
Review
Gabor Maté: Growing Edmonton with
Compassion and Social Inclusion
| Edmonton Public Library's Forward Thinking
es, physical and mental, begin with internalized child-
Speakers series
hood trauma that eventually emerges as illness.
| Maclab Theatre, The Citadel, Saturday, November 1, The ideas on the relationship between childhood
2014 trauma and illness that Maté has refined since retiring
By Allan Sheppard
from medicine to write, lecture, and give workshops are
Vancouver-based writer, lecturer and former family controversial. Some critics argue that genetic factors are
physician Gabor Mate started his lecture by asserting more influential than early traumatic experience. He is
that compassion and inclusion are mutually inclusive: contemptuous of lay observers such as the Globe and
one cannot exist in communities without the other. He Mail's Margaret Wente, who wrote a column sympathet-
then gave examples to support that argument, drawing ic to beleaguered ex-CBC personality Jean Ghomeshi
substantially from his experience with Aboriginal soon after charges of sexual abuse emerged against
patients and communities and from current news. him.
At a recent presentation in British Columbia, Maté "After considering possibilities of childhood trauma,
met a 54-year-old Aboriginal woman who had been an beatings, being spoiled," Maté notes, "she writes, 'many
addict since she was nine. Maté invited the woman to personality disorders are born, not made."
tell her story, which he shared with his audience. “Well, there S your denial... Nobody's born like that,"
The woman had been taken from her home to residen- Mate retorts.
tial school when she was four. On arrival, she made the Mate does not deny the possibility that Ghomeshi
grave mistake of speaking her language. She was pun- may be innocent of all charges; he simply insists that
ished with a pin, stuck through her tongue and left in rejecting the possibility that people who engage in
there. She could not draw her tongue back into her abusive behaviour are made, not born, Wente
mouth for the rest of the day, for fear of cutting her lips rejects reason and reality.
and mouth. Continuing his theme of injustices done to
The child developed so much emotional pain that Aboriginal peoples through policies and programs eaatolConl oVAr-N(|ol a les a=)e lel e] |
she had to soothe it somehow; her addictions were an designed to undermine family and community life,
escape from pain and reality, Maté argued. Mate challenged the virtues of the nuclear family, Gabor Mate
Maté reminded his audience that, given her age, the beloved of European societies: "The optimal environ
woman's journey into addiction had not begun in the ment for child rearing never was the nuclear family. child," which was applied rigorously at church run
dim past, but within the lifetimes of many of them, in The optimal child rearing environment.. is the schools.
the 1960s. He spoke with empathy, passion, and elo- hunter gatherer tribe. In other words," he continues, 3. Infants are never left alone and, in their earliest
quence about the challenges Aboriginal individuals and "precisely the society First Nations people had here," years, are almost always picked up and carried; they
communities face in Canada: challenges that were in until Europeans arrived and deliberately set out to never experience feelings of abandonment.
many cases such as residential school, not of their mak- destroy it. Mate§ ideas well worth exploring, especially for
ing or within their control. Mate cites three reasons why the hunter gather someone interested in understanding the way
Maté's ideas are based on decades of work as a fam- model is superior. Canadian government policies and programs affect
ily physician and in clinics in Vancouver's Downtown 1. Children have multiple adult contacts, all of whom ed Aboriginal individuals, families, and communities.
East Side. Many of his patients were Aboriginal. Most take responsibility for the childs wellbeing: it really Mates books are available at the Edmonton Public
were poor. Some were homeless. Many were addicts. He does take a village to raise a child. Library. The internet holds many interviews, lectures,
came to realize that most, probably all, of them had 2. Children are not physically disciplined, or even essays, and other writings; a name search will quick:
been severely traumatized in childhood. harshly chastised, for misbehaving; contrary to the ly produce links to most of them.
Maté eventually came to believe that all adult illness- Judeo Christian idea of "spare the rod and spoil the
MEALS AND RESOURCES IN CALGAR FREE MEAIS IN EDMONTON
Drop In Centre 1,4th Avenue SE 1 outh Shelter Bissell Centre Marian Centre St. Faith's Anglican
All clients of The DI may access 11216 Ave NE, Calgary Muslim Families Network 1052796 Street 780 423 2285 10528 98 Street, 780 424 3544 11725 93 Street — parish hall 780 477
meal services. Meals and snacks 7 days/week: 4:00 pm: 9:00 Society: Halal Food Monday to Friday 10:00 a.m. — sand Daily except Wednesday 5931
are provided at no charge to any p.m. 403 466 6367 wiches 12:00 to 12:45 p.m. meal Thursday — 12;30 p.m. soup
one in need. Food service is www.MuslimFamiliesNetwork.co snack 2 and 6 Monday to Friday Closed from the 27th of each Saturday 8:30 to 10:00 a.m. break
offered on the 2nd Floor daily, Community Supports m_» Food Hamper Tuesday and Thursday noon — hot month to re open the Ist of next fast
365 days a year. Streetlight 1 outh for Christ St. Edmund's Anglican Church lunch for women month 3rd Friday of the month — 7:00 supper
Clients who are unable to attend Parks at 10th ave & 1 st Street 8336 34th Ave NW
regular meal service due to work SE Monday & Thursday Inner City Pastoral Ministry The Mustard Seed 1 ictory Cafe and Soup Bar
or school commitments, or other Monday & Thursday 09:00 am: 12:00 Noon 10527. 96 Street (Bissell Centre) 10636 96 Street 780 426 5600 13411. Fort Road
verifiable appointments can Emergency Meals Community Meals Lunch (sandwiches, fruit, veggies Monday to Friday 7:00 to 8:00 supper Monday — 5:30 to 6:45 meal
receive a bagged lunch. and desserts) Sunday noon to 1 Zero tolerance of alcohol
Bagged lunches can be arranged Alex Community Health Centre Inn from the Cold p.m. after the church service. Edmonton Orthodox Reformed
by request to any staff person, or Unit 101,1318 Centre Street NE 403 263 8384 Operation Friendship Church
through the Day Office located 403 266 2622 Emergency Food Christ Church 9526 106 Avenue 780 429: 2626 11610 — 95A St. 780 4745091
on the 2nd Floor. Thursdays Only : 10:30 a.m. 12116 102 Avenue Monday to Friday 9:00 a.m. breakfast Info: Pete Wright — 479: 1860
Meal Schedules Food Bank CUPS (Calgary Urban Project 780 488 1118 Monday to Sunday 12:00 noon lunch Thursdays 6:15 Soup & Study
Breakfast :7 :00 a.m. Society) 3rd Saturday of the month 5:30 meal 5:00 p.m. supper for seniors 55 and
Snack: 9:30 a.m. Calgary Inter: Faith Food Bank 128 7th Avenue SE over only Bs Diner
Lunch- 12:00 p.m. 403 253 2055 Food Hamper & Meals Lighthouse Ministries 100 Street and Whyte Avenue, 780
Snack 3:30 p.m. Food Hamper 3010 119 Avenue 780 423 1277 or Red Road Healing Society 414 6040
Dinner 6:00 p.m Feed the Hungry, St. Mary's 780 474 8086 4225 118 Avenue 780 471.3220 Wednesdays 1 to 3 p.m.meals
NeighbourLink Calgary Cathedral Wednesday and Sunday 1:00 and Tuesday and Thursday 5:00 p.m.
Center of Hope 420_9th 403 209. 1930 Sunday Dinner 7:00 p.m. meal meal Jasper Place Health and
Avenue SE Food Bank 3:30 pm: 5:00 p.m. Friday — 12:00 to 1:00 soup and ban Wellness Centre
Free for clients Hope Mission 780 422 2018 nock 780 4814001
Open to public for small charge Calgary Inter. Faith Food Bank Calgary Street Church Daily 7:00 to 7:45 a.m. -b reakfast 15210 Stoney Plain Road
Breakfast: $2.50 403 253 2059 Monday : 6:00pm, Noon. lunch 5:00 to 6:30 p.m.: sup Robertson Wesley United Church meals Tuesdays 6 to 7 p.m.
Lunch: $3.00 Food Bank Wednesday11:00a.m. per 10209 — 123 Street
Dinner: $4.50 Friday 6:00pm Sunday, 1:00 780 482 1587 Boyle Street Community Services
Calgary Poppy Fund and Meals on the street outside City All Saints’ Anglican Cathedral Second Saturday of each month 5:00 780 424. 4106 10116. 105 Ave
Emergency Meals (24 & Under) 1 eterans Hall 10035 — 103 Street 780 428 6323 p.m meal From November to April,
Food Bank p.m. Thursday 12:45 p.m., Lunch Mon to Sun 7 a.m. breakfast
& IT Community Outreach Monday : Friday 10:00 am: 3:00 Friday 7:30 — 9:30 am., Salvation Army 11:30 lunch
117: 7th Avenue SW, Calgary pm Breakfast (November to March) 9620 101A Avenue 780 242 9222 Summer. just 11:30 lunch. Monday
403 262 9953 Food Bank 7:00 to 9:00 p.m. — lunch Monday to Friday
Sunday 1 :00 pm: 5:00p.m. St. Peter's Lutheran Church and Friday 83 Avenue -1 04 Street
Emergency Meals - 9606 — 110 Avenue 780 426 1122 (parking lot|)
Tuesday, Wednesday and Thursday
7:00 to 9:00-a.m. breakfast
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STREET NEWS
10 ALBERTS STREET NEWS
Childhood trauma sets children up for failure
By Maria B bread because you had used the money that the acts.? Every time | was being raped, my soul was being
This letter reaches the government had given you for my care to purchase murdered.
a base of our souls and alcohol, drugs and cigarettes? | endured those horrible acts because | pretended it
an somehow becomes Remember when you used to leave me hungry was happening to someone else. Through all of this |
fee. =“ the hallmark of the and crying and you used to come back drunk and with a learned to blame myself; to feel ashamed and disgusted
Pe A’ devastating results buddy? | was able to see things that | did not understand with myself. | also learned to hate myself. | did master
" <ALee2 e eN|l \sssa= -5¥8° tohna tv uclhnieldr abalbeu sec hilh-a s wbaesc aussleee pyionug. used to do them in the same bed where / wthaiss bae cdaisupsoes aybolue tbaeuignhg;t tmhea t att hae voenrlyy eraeralsyo na ge| wtahsa tt h|e re
dren. It was the last Remember how you used to allow those drunks to do was for the money the government was giving you
wish of a prisoner sen- horrible things to me? And when | used to scream for and also for the money you got from the men that
tenced to be execut- you, you used to laugh and take part in those horrific raped me.
You told me if| told on you, nobody would believe
ed. There was little time for this prisoner and she
me because | was a "nothing" and |b elieved you.
asked the guard if she could have writing paper and a Shanti Yoga Studio You created in me the most evil and disgusting traits. |
pen. Silently, she sat and wrote a letter to her mother.
learned from my only model; now | have to pay for the
She ripped it and crumbled it many times while she
In The Heart Of Downtown crime | committed and you know what? That was the first
cried desperately. She cried not because of fear;
fear was a companion in her life. To be executed was a wwwshantiyogastudio.ca time | decided to defend myself because someone was
780-421-9444 raping me. | am going to be executed for killing a crimi-
long life wish. She did not cry for her mother as she
nal but no one was there to defend me, when! was a
did not deserve her tears. She cried because suddenly
child and | was being raped and abused in such horrific
she allowed herself to feel the wounds that she had
ways by criminals
held inside for so many years.
Every time | was being raped, my soul was being mur-
The letter stated:
dered, so! am not afraid. | was not living; | was existing in
Mother, | feel that if there were a slight glimpse of
the shadows of your evilness.
justice in the world, you would be in the adjoining cell
This letter is not to forgive you but to forgive myself. |
waiting to be executed also.
| want to thank you for giving me "life"; |c ame into was just an innocent child.
this world wrapped in sheer innocence but through your Author unknown
To me this girl represents the fact that how children
cruel words, loud tone and mean actions, | learned at a
very early stage that the world was a place to fear. are treated when they are small impedes their psy-
Remember you used to leave me alone all day and | used chological and physical healthy development in more
to cry myself to sleep hungry and fearful that you may ways than we understand. Children deserve to be
not come back? treated with unconditional love, with respect and dig-
Remember that in your hangovers you used to ask nity. They are human beings, not things that we own.
me to do things little girls do not know, and shouldn't Let us treat children in a way that when they think
know and you used to get angry and call me all kind about us as their parents, they will feel pride and
of names and hit me on the head where the bruises honour not in us but in themselves. Then we will
would not show? know we have done a good job.
Remember you used to feed me water and/or moldy
My Scottish Holidays
By Rory Gaudon row street made of cobblestone with buildings hopefully a wom
‘Aug. 16 | headed for Central Train Station after about four stories high and monuments along and then we shall :
"breakfast. It was a fascinating building with them. | kept walking, and staring at historic It was time to ret
unique coffee and gift shops, and years of histo- structures; the Cathedral, Guards Quarters and meal at McDo
ry. Upon purchasing round trip tickets to numerous other buildings leading to the Castle board the
Edinburgh Waverley Station, | noticed people where Mary Queen of Scots once lived, trying to country si
were admiring my costume so | started reshap- imagine what Edinburgh would be like in passeng
- ing balloons for children as a good deed. medievaltimes, the othe
_We boarded the train; travelling East through 1 was getting aioea bout the fringe that was route. In 4!
hei ndustrial part of thoe pe entering the Station an
Argyle an
~ zany creatio display
Essc attle and horses including he famous leaflets for
laining the sights and
2 by them. A bus pass
$ on most tours, enabling you
song
The group was
w - St Andrew's Plaza, | asked |
ation Hill. My camera, learning balloon magic. He said yes,
gs were spectacular; a table. My Rajloons came out andy
luding the birthplace
r Alexander Graham
inson, a Statue of
2rous monuments of
ice were the Royal
the Royal Botanic
lolyrood Palace and
ew. There were 38 showed He:
fa ll of them. capable of
although it Edinburg
er, Henri
day to
ceeded |