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Adventure Guide to the Georgia and Carolina Coasts PDF

368 Pages·2000·4.322 MB·English
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dv enture GuideTMto The G e o r g i a & C a r o l i n a C o a s t s 2nd Edition Blair Howard, Norman Renouf & Kathy Renouf HUNTER HUNTER PUBLISHING, INC. 130 Campus Drive, Edison NJ 08818 (732) 225 1900, (800) 255 0343, fax (732) 417 0482 IN CANADA Ulysses Travel Publications 4176 Saint-Denis Montreal, Québec H2W 2M5 Canada (cid:1) 514-843-9882, Ext. 2232 / Fax 514-843-9448 IN EUROPE Windsor Books International The Boundary, Wheatley Road, Garsington Oxford, OX44 9EJ England (cid:1) 01865-361122; fax 01865-361133 ISBN 1-55650-890-5 © 2000 Hunter Publishing, Inc. Maps by Lissa K. Dailey, © 2000 Hunter Publishing, Inc. Cover photo: Edisto Island, SC. Beachfront homes at sunset. Eric Horan/Index Stock For complete information about the hundreds of other travel guides offered by Hunter Publishing, visit our Web site at: www.hunterpublishing.com Allrightsreserved.Nopartofthisbookmaybereproduced,transmit- tedorutilizedinanyformorbyanymeans,electronicormechanical, includingphotocopying,recording,orbyanyinformationstorageand retrieval system, without permission in writing from the publisher. Brief extracts to be included in reviews or articles are permitted. Every effort has been made to ensure that the information in this book is correct, but the publisher and authors do not assume, and herebydisclaim,liabilitytoanypartyforlossordamagecausedbyer- rors,omissions,misleadinginformationorpotentialproblemscaused byinformationinthisguide,evenifsucherrorsoromissionsareare- sult of negligence, accident or any other cause. 4 3 2 1 Contents Introduction 1 Geography 1 The Low Country 1 Wildlife 2 Climate 3 Major Cities 3 Getting Around 4 Safety 5 History 16 The Georgia & Carolina Coasts Today 18 How To Use This Book 19 Adventures 21 GEORGIA 39 Savannah & Tybee Island 39 History of Savannah 39 Savannah Today 40 Climate 41 Getting Here 42 Getting Around 42 Sightseeing 43 Historic District 43 Tours 45 Churches 46 Fort Pulaski 47 Touring the Fort 47 Historic Houses 50 Museums 52 Tybee Island 53 Private Homes & Gardens 54 Public Parks & Open Spaces 55 Adventures 56 On Water 56 Fishing 56 Kayaking 58 Cruises 58 Eco/Cultural Adventures 59 In the Air 59 Midway Between Savannah & Statesboro 59 Spas & Fitness Centers 60 Where to Stay 60 Savannah 60 Tybee Island 62 Where to Eat 63 Savannah 63 Tybee Island 65 Visitor Information 65 iv (cid:1) Contents Brunswick & the Golden Isles 66 The Ecology of the Georgia Coast 66 Visitor Information 68 St. Simons Island 69 History 69 Sightseeng 71 Christ Church 71 Lighthouse & Museum 71 Fort Frederica National Monument 72 The Battle of Bloody Marsh 74 Private Homes & Gardens 74 National Historic District 74 Museums 75 Plantations 75 Adventures 76 On Foot 76 Shopping 76 On Wheels 77 Cycling 77 Trolley Ride 77 On Water 77 Airboats, Jet Skiing & Parasailing 77 Diving 78 Fishing 79 Kayaking 79 Motor Yacht Charters 79 In the Air 80 Eco/Cultural Adventures 80 Where to Stay 81 Where to Eat 81 Visitor Information 82 Sea Island 82 History 82 Adventures 83 On Foot 83 Golf 83 Shooting 84 Tennis 84 On Wheels 84 Bicycling 84 On Water 84 Boat Rentals & Boat Rides 84 Fishing 84 On Horseback 85 Spas & Fitness Centers 85 Where to Stay 85 Where to Eat 86 Little St. Simons Island 86 Adventures 86 On Foot 86 Beaches 86 Contents (cid:1) v Trails 87 On Water 88 By Boat 88 Fishing 88 Eco/Cultural Adventures 88 Where to Stay 90 Jekyll Island 92 History 92 Sightseeng 97 National Historic Landmark District 97 Adventures 97 On Foot 97 Beaches 97 Golf 98 Hiking 98 Shopping 98 Tennis 99 On Wheels 99 On Water 99 Boating 99 Water Park 100 On Horseback 100 Eco/Cultural Adventures 100 Turtles 101 Where to Stay 102 Camping 103 Where to Eat 103 Visitor Information 104 Brunswick 104 History 104 Getting Here & Getting Around 105 Adventures 105 On Foot 105 Shopping 105 The Fort King George Historic Site 107 On Water 108 Casino Cruise 108 Fishing 108 Eco/Cultural Adventures 108 The Marshes of Glynn 108 Where to Stay 109 Cumberland Island & St.Marys 109 History 109 Cumberland Island & St. Marys Today 110 Getting Here 110 Sightseeng 110 Visitor Information 111 Adventures 111 Eco/Cultural Adventures 111 Where to Stay 111 Cumberland Island 111 vi (cid:1) Contents St. Marys 112 Camping 112 Cumberland Island 112 Okefenokee National Wildlife Refuge 112 The Water 113 Habitats 113 The American Alligator 113 Other Wildlife 114 Getting Here 114 Adventures 114 Eco/Cultural Adventures 114 State Parks 114 Swamp Park 115 Where to Stay 116 Folkston 116 Camping & Cabins 116 Where to Eat 116 NORTH CAROLINA 119 History 119 Geography 123 Climate 124 Recreation 124 The Outer Banks 124 The Natural History of the Outer Banks 126 History 127 Weather & Storms 128 Getting Here & Getting Around 128 Special Events 129 Visitor Information 130 Lighthouses 130 Shopping 130 Adventures 131 On Wheels 131 Off-Road 131 Bicycling 133 On Water 133 Fishing 133 Swimming 137 Wreck Diving 137 Beach Diving 138 Touring the Outer Banks 139 Corolla 139 Sightseeing 140 Currituck Beach Lighthouse 140 Adventures in Corolla 140 On Wheels 140 Where to Stay in Corolla 141 Where to Eat in Corolla 141 Duck 142 Adventures in Duck 142 On Foot 142 Contents (cid:1) vii Shopping 142 Where to Stay in Duck 144 Where to Eat in Duck 144 Kitty Hawk 146 Adventures in Kitty Hawk 146 On Foot 146 Golf 146 On Water 146 Fishing 146 Where to Eat in Kitty Hawk 148 Kill Devil Hills 148 Sightseeng 148 Wright Brothers National Memorial 148 Adventures in Kill Devil Hills 148 On Foot 148 Shopping 148 On Water 149 Fishing 149 In the Air 149 Air Tours 149 Eco/Cultural Adventures 151 Colington Island 151 Where to Eat in Kill Devil Hills 151 Nags Head 152 Sightseeing in Nags Head 152 Jockey’s Ridge State Park 152 Adventures in Nags Head 154 On Water 154 Dive Shops 154 Dolphin Watch 154 Fishing Piers 155 Tackle 155 In the Air 156 Hang Gliding & More 156 Where to Stay in Nags Head 157 Where to Eat in Nags Head 157 Roanoke Island 158 Manteo 158 Sightseeing 160 The North Carolina Aquarium 160 Festival Park 160 Outdoor Drama 161 Gardens 162 Adventures on Roanoke Island 162 On Foot 162 Shopping 162 On Water 164 Fly & Light Tackle Fishing 164 Sailing 164 viii (cid:1) Contents Eco/Cultural Adventures 165 Canoeing 165 Where to Stay on Roanoke Island 165 Where to Eat on Roanoke Island 167 Back To The Banks 167 Cape Hatteras National Seashore 168 Adventures on Cape Hatteras 168 On Foot 168 Hiking 168 Camping on Cape Hatteras 170 Cape Hatteras National Seashore 170 Bodie Island 170 Sightseeing on Bodie Island 171 The Bodie Island Lighthouse 171 Adventures on Bodie Island 171 On Foot 171 Beaches 171 On Water 172 Deep-Sea Fishing 172 Eco/Cultural Adventures 172 Marshes 172 Hatteras Island 172 Sightseeing 173 Cape Hatteras Lighthouse 173 Chicamacomico Lifesaving Station 174 Frisco Museum & Natural History Center 174 Graveyard of the Atlantic Museum 175 Adventures 175 On Water 175 Diving 175 Fishing 175 Windsurfing 176 Eco/Cultural Adventures 176 Nature Trail 176 Underwater Marine Sanctuary 177 Wildlife Refuge 177 Ocracoke Island 178 Getting Here & Getting Around 179 Sightseeng on Ocracoke Island 180 Ocracoke Lighthouse 180 Pirates 180 Adventures on Ocracoke Island 180 On Water 180 Boat Rentals 180 Fishing 181 Sailing 181 Eco/Cultural Adventures 182 Kayaking 182 Wild Ponies 182 Contents (cid:1) ix Where to Stay on Ocracoke Island 182 Where to Eat on Ocracoke Island 183 Creswell 183 Getting Here & Getting Around 184 Adventures 184 On Foot 184 Hunting 184 Eco/Cultural Adventures 184 Wildlife Refuge 184 Where to Stay 185 The Crystal Coast 185 Beaufort 185 Morehead City 186 Swansboro 187 Getting Here & Getting Around 188 Sightseeing 189 Beaufort 189 Bogue Banks 190 Atlantic Beach 191 Adventures 192 On Foot 192 Hunting & Shooting 192 On Water 192 Catamaran 192 Diving 192 Fishing 193 Deep Sea Fishing 193 Fly-Fishing & Light Tackle 193 Kayaking 194 Yachting 195 In The Air 196 Eco/Cultural Adventures 196 Between Morehead City & Swansboro 196 Where to Stay 196 Atlantic Beach 196 Beaufort 197 Cape Carteret 197 Camping 198 Where to Eat 198 Atlantic Beach 198 Beaufort 198 Morehead City 198 Visitor Information 199 Wilmington & Wrightsville Beach 199 History 199 Getting Here & Getting Around 203 Sightseeing 203 Wilmington 203 Historic Buildings 203 Museums 206 Adventures 207 On Water 207

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