Table Of Content

Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data ACSM’s complete guide to fitness & health / Barbara Bushman, editor. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN-13: 978-0-7360-9337-8 (soft cover) ISBN-10: 0-7360-9337-0 (soft cover) 1. Exercise. 2. Physical fitness. 3. Health. I. Bushman, Barbara Ann. II. American College of Sports Medicine. RA781.A194 2011 613.7’1--dc22 2011006563 ISBN-10: 0-7360-9337-0 (print) ISBN-13: 978-0-7360-9337-8 (print) Copyright © 2011 by American College of Sports Medicine All rights reserved. Except for use in a review, the reproduction or utilization of this work in any form or by any electronic, mechanical, or other means, now known or hereafter invented, including xerography, photocopying, and recording, and in any information storage and retrieval system, is forbidden without the written permission of the publisher. This publication is written and published to provide accurate and authoritative information relevant to the subject matter presented. It is published and sold with the understanding that the author and publisher are not engaged in rendering legal, medical, or other professional services by reason of their authorship or publication of this work. If medical or other expert assistance is required, the services of a competent professional person should be sought. Notice: Permission to reproduce the following material is granted to instructors and agencies who have purchased ACSM’s Complete Guide to Fitness & Health: pp. 55, 92, 188, 189, 204, 218, 220-222, and 242-246. The reproduction of other parts of this book is expressly forbidden by the above copyright notice. Persons or agencies who have not purchased ACSM’s Complete Guide to Fitness & Health may not reproduce any material. Permission notices for material reprinted in this book from other sources can be found on pages ix-xi. 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Wilborn; Art Style Development: Joanne Brummett; Illustrations: © Human Kinetics, unless otherwise noted; Printer: Versa Press We thank the Springfield Greene County Park Board Chesterfield Family Center and the CoxHealth Fitness Center in Springfield, Missouri for assistance in providing the location for the photo shoot for this book. Human Kinetics books are available at special discounts for bulk purchase. Special editions or book excerpts can also be created to specification. For details, contact the Special Sales Manager at Human Kinetics. Printed in the United States of America 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 The paper in this book is certified under a sustainable forestry program. Human Kinetics Web site: www.HumanKinetics.com United States: Human Kinetics P.O. Box 5076 Champaign, IL 61825-5076 800-747-4457 e-mail: [email protected] Canada: Human Kinetics 475 Devonshire Road Unit 100 Windsor, ON N8Y 2L5 800-465-7301 (in Canada only) e-mail: [email protected] Europe: Human Kinetics 107 Bradford Road Stanningley Leeds LS28 6AT, United Kingdom +44 (0) 113 255 5665 e-mail: [email protected] Australia: Human Kinetics 57A Price Avenue Lower Mitcham, South Australia 5062 08 8372 0999 e-mail: [email protected] New Zealand: Human Kinetics P.O. Box 80 Torrens Park, South Australia 5062 0800 222 062 e-mail: [email protected] E5143 To Tobin, my wonderful husband, best friend, faithful exercise partner, and true inspiration. Without your constant and unwavering encouragement, support, love, and understanding, I could not have completed this project. —B.B. Contents Preface Acknowledgments Credits part I Fit, Active, and Healthy chapter 1 Meeting and Exceeding the Physical Activity Guidelines Barbara Bushman chapter 2 Assessing Personal Fitness Christopher Berger chapter 3 ACSM’s Program for Balanced Fitness Barbara Bushman chapter 4 Nutrition for Better Health and Fitness Stella Lucia Volpe chapter 5 Adopting and Maintaining Healthy Habits Marcus Kilpatrick part II Exercise and Activity for Building a Better You chapter 6 Aerobic Activity Barbara Bushman chapter 7 Resistance Training Avery Faigenbaum chapter 8 Flexibility and Balance Jan Schroeder and Shawn H. Dolan part III Fitness and Health for Every Age chapter 9 Children and Adolescents: Up to Age 17 Don W. Morgan and Barbara Bushman chapter 10 Adults: Ages 18 to 64 Barbara Bushman chapter 11 Older Adults: Ages 65 and Older Wojtek Chodzko-Zajko and Andiara Schwingel part IV Fitness and Health for Every Body chapter 12 Cardiovascular and Heart Health Barry A. Franklin, Amy Fowler, and Lucy Sternburgh chapter 13 Weight Management Laura Kruskall chapter 14 Diabetes Gregory A. Ledger, Anthony Giglio, and Barbara Bushman chapter 15 High Blood Pressure William B. Farquhar chapter 16 High Cholesterol J. Larry Durstine and Keith Burns chapter 17 Arthritis and Joint Pain A. Lynn Millar chapter 18 Pregnancy and Postpartum Lanay Mudd chapter 19 Osteoporosis and Bone Health Kerri Winters-Stone and Kara Witzke References Index About the ACSM About the Editor About the Contributors