A-Z of Musculoskeletal and Trauma Radiology PDF
Preview A-Z of Musculoskeletal and Trauma Radiology
This page intentionally left blank http://avaxhome.ws/blogs/ChrisRedfield A–Z of Musculoskeletal and Trauma Radiology A–Z of Musculoskeletal and Trauma Radiology James R.D. Murray, MA,FRCS(Orth&Tr) ConsultantOrthopaedicSurgeon,AvonOrthopaedicCentre NorthBristolNHSTrust,BristolandSeniorClinicalLecturer UniversityofBristol Erskine J. Holmes, MRCS,FCEM ConsultantinEmergencyMedicine,HeatherwoodandWexham ParkHospitalsNHSFoundationTrust Rakesh R. Misra, BSc(Hons),FRCS(Eng.),FRCR ConsultantRadiologist,WycombeHospital BuckinghamshireHospitalsNHSTrust Editor R.R.Misra CAMBRIDGEUNIVERSITYPRESS Cambridge, New York, Melbourne, Madrid, Cape Town, Singapore, São Paulo Cambridge University Press The Edinburgh Building, Cambridge CB28RU, UK Published in the United States of America by Cambridge University Press, New York www.cambridge.org Information on this title: www.cambridge.org/9780521700139 © J. Murray, E. J. Holmes and R. R. Misra 2008 This publication is in copyright. Subject to statutory exception and to the provision of relevant collective licensing agreements, no reproduction of any part may take place without the written permission of Cambridge University Press. First published in print format 2008 ISBN-13 978-0-511-40886-1 eBook (EBL) ISBN-13 978-0-521-70013-9 paperback Cambridge University Press has no responsibility for the persistence or accuracy of urls for external or third-party internet websites referred to in this publication, and does not guarantee that any content on such websites is, or will remain, accurate or appropriate. Every effort has been made in preparing this publication to provide accurate and up-todate information which is in accord with accepted standards and practice at the time of publication. Although case histories are drawn from actual cases, every effort has been made to disguise the identities of the individuals involved. Nevertheless, the authors, editors and publishers can make no warranties that the information contained herein is totally free from error, not least because clinical standards are constantly changing through research and regulation. The authors, editors and publishers therefore disclaim all liability for direct or consequential damages resulting from the use of material contained in this publication. Readers are strongly advised to pay careful attention to information provided by the manufacturer of any drugs or equipment that they plan to use. With all my love to my wife, Gemma, and my children, Tom and Emily, for allowing me the time to write this book. J.R.D.M Dedicated to my wonderful son Alex. E.J.H Dedicated to my four inspirational children, Rohan, Ela, Krishan and Maya. R.R.M CONTENTS Acknowledgements pagexi Preface xiii Listofabbreviations xiv SectionI Musculoskeletalradiology 1 Achillestendonopathy/rupture 3 Aneurysmalbonecysts 7 Ankylosingspondylitis 10 Avascularnecrosis–osteonecrosis 13 Femoral-headosteonecrosis 17 Kienbo¨ck’sdisease 19 Backpain–includingspondylolisthesis/spondylolysis 21 Bonecysts 27 Bone infarcts (medullary) 29 Boneislands 29 Charcotjoint(neuropathicjoint) 34 Complex regional-pain syndrome 36 Crystal deposition disorders 38 Developmentaldysplasiaofthehip(DDH) 41 Discitisandvertebralosteomyelitis 45 Discprolapse–PID–‘slippeddiscs’andsciatica 49 Diffuseidiopathicskeletalhyperostosis(DISH) 53 Dysplasia–developmentaldisorders 55 Enthesopathy 60 Gout 62 Haemophilia 65 Hyperparathyroidism 68 Hypertrophicpulmonaryosteoarthropathy 71 Irritablehip/transientsynovitis 74 Juvenileidiopathicarthritis 76 vii C Langerhans-cellhistiocytosis 78 o n Lymphomaofbone 81 t e nt Metastasestobone 83 s Multiplemyeloma 87 Myositisossificans 89 Non-accidentalinjury 92 Osteoarthrosis–osteoarthritis 96 Osteochondroses 99 Osteomyelitis(acute) 102 Osteoporosis 105 Paget’sdisease 108 Perthesdisease 113 Pigmentedvillonodularsynovitis(PVNS) 115 Psoriaticarthropathy 119 Renalosteodystrophy(includingosteomalacia) 122 Rheumatoidarthritis 124 Rickets 127 Rotator-cuffdisease 129 Scoliosis 133 Scheuermann’sdisease 137 Septicarthritis–nativeandprostheticjoints 139 Sickle-cellanaemia 143 Slippedupperfemoralepiphysis(SUFE) 149 Tendinopathy–tendonitis 151 Tuberculosis 154 Tumoursofbone(benignandmalignant) 159 SectionII Traumaradiology 177 Generaltrauma/spine 179 ATLS–AdvancedTraumaLifeSupport 179 Acetabularfractures 181 Aorticrupture 184 Cervicalspineinjury 186 Flailchest 195 Haemothorax 197 viii
The list of books you might like
