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A New Species of the Genus Platycerus (Coleoptera, Lucanidae) from Mt. Emei Shan in Central Sichuan, Southwest China PDF

2007·5.5 MB·English
by  ImuraY
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Preview A New Species of the Genus Platycerus (Coleoptera, Lucanidae) from Mt. Emei Shan in Central Sichuan, Southwest China

Elytra.Tlokyo,35(1):319-323,May30,2007 A NewSpeciesof theGenusPlatycerus (Coleoptera, Lucanidae) from Mt. cruel Shan inCentral Sichuan,Southwest China Yuki IMURA Shinohara-cho 1249-8, Kohoku-ku,Yokohama,222-0026Japan Abstract Anewspeciesof thegenusPlatycerus is described from Mt. cruel ShanofcentralSichuan,SouthwestChina,under thenameP tleguanz1. Ofthetotallythirteenspeciesof thegenusPlatycerushithertoknown fromChina, fivearerecordedfromSichuan,namely,P dunda1,P femlnatus,P hiurai,P. ladyaeand P. conslmilis,allbelongingtothegroupofP delicatulus (IMuRA, 2005, '06; IMuRA& BARToLozzI,1994;TANIKAD0&TABANA,1997, '98). Intheautumnof2006,Imade ashortcollectingtriptoMt. cruelShanincentralSichuanofSouthwestChina,with the purposeofafaunalsurveyofthisgenus,andfortunatelysucceededinobtainingashort seriesofstrangespeciesnever introducedintoscience. In thispaper, I amgoing to describeitasanewspeciesunder thenameofP tieguanzi. I wish toexpressmysincerethankstoMr. FANTing (International Academic ExchangeCenteroftheAcademiaSinica,Chengdu) forhiskindcooperationinthefield, and to Dr. Shun-Ichi UtNo (National Science Museum, Tokyo) for revising the manuscript ofthispaper. PlatycerustieguanziIMURA,sp no v (Figs.1-2) Male. Length (includingmandibles):11.6-l2.5mm. Bodyabovebluishgreen withafaint goldentingeandnotverystronglypolished;mandibles,kneesand tibiae greenishblack;palpi,antennae, tarsiandclawsbrownishblack; femoraexcept for the distalendsreddishbrown;venterblack,witharemarkableblue-greenishmetallicluster. Head as in theother membersof thegenus; its dorsal surface rather coarsely scatteredwithsmallpunctures, whicharenotconfluentwithoneanother;mandibles (Fig.1-c)smallandshort,notconcaveaboveinbasalportions,withtheoutermargins stronglyarcuateinbasalhalvesandnearlystraightinapicalhalves,withtheapicaltips narrowandsharplypointed;retinaculashort,withtheinnermarginstridentateoneach side. pronotum transverse, 1.40-1.43timesaswideaslong, widest alittlebehindthe 320 YLlki IMURA l f e Fi9S' fat - 1Sfie9ManZ1SP・nov・ f「omMt.cruelShanincentralsjchuan,southwestchina 1' (holotype);2, ス(Pa「atyPC)・ - a,Habitusindorsalview;b,dittoInventralview.c mandiblesindo「SalView;d,mael9enita1organinventralview;e,dittoInrightlaetralv1ewlf: femalegenitalorganindorsalview NewPlatycerltsfromMt. cruelShan 321 middle, roundlyarcuateinlateralsides,withthefrontanglessubtriangularlyprotruded anteriadwithblunt tips,thehindanglesobtusethoughobviouslysubangulate;discnot sostronglyconvexaboveforamemberofthegenus,andalmostsimilarlypunctateason head. Elytraverylongforamemberofthegenus,1.82-1.92timesaslongaswide,widest obviouslybehindthemiddle,withthelateralsidesnearlyparallel-sidedinapicalhalves androundlyarcuatenearapices;shouldersdistinctandsubangulate,withaverysmall humeral toothoneachside;surfacerather uniformlyscatteredwithsmall punctures whichareoftenarrangedinlongitudinal rows;intervalsweaklyrugose-striatenearthe suturalpart inapicalhalves. MalegenitalorganasshowninFig.1-dand1-e;viewedventrally, lateralsideof each paramere rather conspicuously in atedinbasal portion, its inner apical angle effaced, innermarginremarkablyemarginatenear thebase,andprotrudedinwardsat the basal portion, apical margin of basal piecesubtrapezoida11y protruded apicad; viewed dorsally, inner margin of each paramere widely and roundly emarginate throughout, with the inner basalangleobliquelyprotruded, basalpiece triangularly protrudedinwards;aedeagusmushroom-shapedinventralview,withapairofvisor-like protuberancesontheventral-tolateralmarginwelldeveloped. Fema1e. Length (includingmandibles):12.4mm. Bodyabovebrassywitha faintgreen-purplishtingealonglateralmarginsandalittlemorestronglypolishedthan inmale;colorationof appendagesandventeralmostasinmale. Headmuchsmaller thaninmale; itsdorsalsurfacerather coarselyscatteredwith smallpunctureswhicharenotconfluentwithoneanother;mandibles(Fig 2-c)small andshort,withthebasicstructurealmostasintheothermembersof thesamegenus. Pronotumtransverse,1.39timesaswideaslong,widestalittlebehindthemiddle, with thewidest partssubangulateandmuchmorestronglyproducedlateradthanin male,frontanglesmuchshorterandlessstronglyprotrudedanteriadthaninmale,hind anglesobtusethoughobviouslysubangulate;discnotsostronglyconvexabove fora memberof thegenus,andalittlemoresparselypunctatethanonhead. Elytramuchrobusterthaninmale,1.63timesaslongaswide,widestobviously behindthemiddle,withthelateralsidesnearlystraightandweaklydivergentposteriad inapicalhalves,androundlyarcuatenearapices;shouldersdistinct andsubangulate, withaverysmallhumeral toothoneachside;surfaceratheruniformlyscatteredwith smallpunctureswhichareoftenarrangedinlongitudinalrows;intervalsfaintlyrugose- striatenear thesuturalpartinmedianportions. Female genital organ as shown in Fig 2-f; gonocoxitewith thebasal portion stronglyin atedandpear-shapedindorsal view. Typeseries. Holotype: , Leidongping [需洞坪], 2,430m in altitude, on the ,f,tl northernslopeofMt.EmeiShan [1幅ツ山] o centra Sichuan Southwes China,8-X -2006,Y.IMURAleg.,tobepreservedintheDepartmentofZoology,NationalScience Museum (Nat. Hist), Tokyo. Paratypes: l (deadbrokenspecimenwithout all the right legs, left hindleg,palpiandantennae),samearea(2,350minaltitude),9-XI- 322 Y1liki IMURA 2006,Y.IMURAleg;1早,samelocalityasthatoftheholotype,9-XI-2006,Y.IMURA leg.,bothpreservedinthecollectionofY.IMURA(Yokohama). Nlotes. This newspecies is most closely allied toP fe(minatus (TANIKADo et TABANA,1997)describedfromthenorthernpartofMeiguXianinsouthernSichuan, but readily distinguished from that species as follows: 1) size a littlesmaller; 2) colorationverydifferent,withthedorsalsurfacemuchlessstronglypolished;3)male mandibleslessstronglyhooked inwards,withtheoutermarginsalittlelessroundly arcuate,innermarginsofretinaculatridentateoneachside;4)malepronotumrelatively smaller and narrower, with thelateral sidesevenly arcuate throughout andhardly angulateatbasalthird;5)elytramoreacutelynarrowedtowardsapices,withthemedian portionofdiscalsurfacenarrowlybutobviouslyrugose-striate;6)malegenitalorgan different inshape;paramerewith theapicalinnerangleonventralsidenotprotruded inwardsas inP femmatus, its innermarginon ventralsideremarkablyemarginate; aedeaguswithapairofvisor-likeprotuberancesontheventral-tolateralmarginslarger andmorestronglyprotrudedbilaterally. Thenewspecieswas collected fromnear thebordersbetween deciduousbroad- leaved forest and theAbles-Rhododendron zone. All thethreetypespecimenswere hibernatingingray-rottenpartofstandingwitheredwoodsatabout30to200cmabove theground. Thenewname, tieguarlzi [鉄冠子], comesfromthatofalegendarywizardwho appears inafictionalstorytitled“Duzichun-chuan [杜子春伝] ,”oneof theChuanqi novelswrittenin theTangAge,andissaidtohavelivedonMt. EmeiShan. 要 約 井村有希:中国四川省の收ll 眉山から得られたルリクワガタの1新極. - 中国四川省中部の山我 眉山から得られたルリクワガタの1種を新極とみなし, テッカンシルリクワガタp tieguanziと いう名を与えて記載した. 本種は, 外部および交尾器の基本形態からみて, 既知の中国産各種の なかでは四川省南部のアカアシツヤルリクワガタP feminatusにもっとも類縁が近いものと考え られるが, 色彩, 外部形態および交尾器形態に複数の顕著な相違がみられることにより識別は容 易である. 極名は, 中国唐代に書かれた伝奇小説, 杜子春伝に登場し, ll幅ツ山に住んだといわれ る仙人, 鉄冠子に由来する. References IMuRA,Y.,2005.OnthegenusPlatycer1ls(Coleoptera,Lucanidae)ofMt.GonggaShanandMt.ErlangShan inwest-centralSichuan,SouthwestChina.Elytra,T1okyo,33:501-512. - 2006.ThegenusPlatycerusofChina(Coleoptera,Lucanidae).Gekka,1-Mltshi,Tokyo,(426):23-32. (InJapanese,withEnglishtitle) - &L.BARTOLOZZI,1994.Descriptionsof twonewspeciesofPlatycents(Coleoptera,Lucanidae) fromcentralSichuan,CentralChina.Elytra,Tokyo,22:139-143. TANIKADo,M.,& M.TABANA,1997.NotesonthelucanidgenusPlatycerlts(Coleoptera)inmainlandChina NewPlatycerusfromMt.EmeiShan 323 - Descriptions of two new species of thegenus from theDaliangMountainsin southern Sichuan province -.Gekkan-M1lshi,Tokyo,(316):4-8.(InJapanese,withEnglishtitleanddescription) TANIKAD0.M.,&M.TABANA,l998.NotesonthelucanidgenusPlatyCe'uS(ColeOpte「a)inmainlandChina (3) - DescriptionofanewspeciesfromLiXianinSichuanProvinceandareviewoftheChinesespecies ofthegenus-.Gekkan-Mushi,Tokyo,(333):13-17.(InJapanese,withEnglishtitleanddescription) Elyt,a,Tokyo,35(1):323-324,May30,2007 TheMaleofN,ortlafuscipes (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae) TatsuyaNnsATo BjojndicatorCo.,Ltd.,Yarai-cho126,Shinjuku,Tokyo,162-0805Japan NortjafusclpesHoLzscHUHwasrecentlydescribedonthebasisofasinglefemalespecimen fromtheCrockerRangeofnorthernBorneoasacloserelativeofNdembickyi HOLZSCHuHf「om northernThailand. I foundthemaleofthisspeciesinmycollectionandwillrecorditwithb「ief descriptionandtaxonomicalnoteasbelow. NortiafusclpesHoLzscHUH,2006 (Fig.1) NortjafuscjpesHoLzscHUH,2006,LesCahiersMagellanes,(46),p.1,fig.1: typelocality:C「coke「Ran9e, Sabah,Malaysia. Male. Bodylength13.5mm.Almostagreeingwiththeoriginaldescriptionofthefemale, thoughdjfferjngjnthefollowingpoints:Antennae16timesaslongasbody,yellowisho「an9ein colourthoughjnfuscateinapicalsixsegments. Pronotumcompletelyarcuateatsides,Withdisc sljghtlyconvexandonlyprovidedwithapairofweakarcuatecallositiesatbasalthird. Elytra2.7 tjmesaslongasthehumeralwidth,almoststraightlyconvergentapicad. LegsIon9e「・ Malegenjtalja:- Medjan1obeabout2/5thelengthofabdomen,withdorsalplateSlightly widelyarcuateapicalmargin,ventralplatealmostparallel inbasal3/5, then convergent to trjangularlynarrowedtoapexwhichisbluntlypointedandclearlyexposedindorsalview,median strutslong, twjcethelengthofapicallobe. Tegmenslender,slightlyshorterthanmedianlobe; parameresdeeplyandnarrowlydehiscentinapical2/5,withsidesslightlynarrowedapCiad, denselyprovidedwithlongsetaenearapexofeachlobe. EighthtergitealmostParallelatSides, widelyshallowlyemarginateinapicalmarginwhichisprovidedwithdenseIon9setae. Ei9hth sternitenearlyfan-shaped,triangularlyconcaveatmiddel ofapicalmar9in.

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