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A new combination of Caragana(Fabaceae)from China PDF

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第24卷 第1期             植   物   研   究 2004年 1月 Vol.24 No.1           BULLETIN OF BOTANICAL RESEARCH Jan.,  2004 锦鸡儿属(豆科)一新组合 张明理1 朱光华2 (1.中国科学院植物研究所,北京 100093) (2.密苏里植物园,圣路易斯 63166-0299 美国) 摘 要 中间锦鸡儿(Caragana korshinskii var.intermedia), 与柠条锦鸡儿(C.korshinskii)和小叶锦鸡儿 (C.microphylla)是近缘种。但以前有不同的分类学名称和处理,本文把它作为柠条锦鸡儿的一个变种(C. korshinskii Kom.var.intermedia(Kuang et H.C.Fu)M.L.Zhang &G.H.Zhu)来处理。 关键词 锦鸡儿属;命名 Anew combination of Caragana(Fabaceae)from China 1 2 ZHANGMing-Li  ZHUGuang-Hua (1.Institute ofBotany, ChineseAcademy of Sciences, Beijing 100093) (2.Missouri BotanicalGarden, P.O.Box299, St.Louis, Missouri 63166-0299, U.S.A.) Abstract Caraganakorshinskii var.intermedia, hastaxonomical relationto C.korshinskii and C.microphyl- la.But a long time there aremany confusedly andnot available namestothem.C.korshinskii Kom.var.inter- media (Kuang et H.C.Fu)M.L.Zhang &G.H.Zhu is proposed in thispaper. Keywords Caragana;nomenclature   CaraganaintermediaKuang &H.C.Fu, C.korshin- some taxonomists[2,9] , recent hybridationandmolecularstud- skii Kom.andC.microphylla Lam.arethreeclosely related iessupport thatit isahybridbetweenC.korshinskii and C. speciesin C.ser.Microphyllae (Kom.)Pojark.Sometimes microphylla[4,6~8] , andithasbeentreatedasasubspeciesor there are different treatments[1~8] .These three species have variety of C.microphylla [.4,1H0]owever, based on successful connected but distinct distribution ranges and only overlap- hybridization andhighF1fertile rate between C.korshinskii ping in a small region in Inner Mongolia, China.C.kor- and C.intermedia, Xuetal[3] .suggestedthat C.interme- shinskii is distributed in W Inner Mongolia, Ningxia, W dia should be treated as an infraspecifric taxon of C.kor- Gansu, andSWMongolia, C.microphylla isfound in NE shinskii instead of C.microphylla.Wei et al[8] .based on China, EMongolia, andRussia(Siberia), while C.inter- RAPDmolecular study support this proposal.Our herbarium media is limitedto the LoessPlateau, anarea in betweenof andfieldstudiessupport thesethreespeciesare closely relat- the twopreviousspecies.Dueto itsmorphological similarities edmorphologically, and C.intermedia iscloserto C.kor- to both C.korshinskii and C.microphylla, the identity of shinskii insteadof C.microphylla.Thereforewepropose the C.intermedia isunclear. new combination Caraganakorshinskii Komvar.intermedia Although Caraganaintermedia hasbeen recognizedby (Kuang et H.C.Fu)M.L.Zhang &G.Zhu. 第一作者简介:张明理(1959-),男,博士,研究员,主要从事植物系统学与植物地理学研究。  收稿日期:2003-06-17 6       植  物  研  究                  24卷 Akeytothe three taxa 1a.Podstripandflatresupinate, apex long.……………………………………………………………………………… C.microphylla 1b.Podlanceolate, rectangle-round lanceolate, apex short andacuminate ………………………………………………… C.korshinskii. 2a.Tall shrub, barkgoldish-yellow, leafletbroad lanceolate ………………………………………………………… var.korshiskii. 2b.Lowshrub, barkgray, yellowish-green, oryellowish-white, leaflet ellipticalorobvote …………………………… var.intermedia.   Caraganakorshinskii Kom.var.intermedia(Kuang & XuYang-pen, 2873(WUG);Huan county:YuZhao-ying, H.C.Fu)M.L.Zhang &G.Zhucomb.nov.Basionyms: XuYang-pen,1299(WUG).Ningxia:Zhongwei county:Xu Caraganaintermedia Kuang &H.C.Fu, inFlora Intramon- Lang-ran, 777, 807, 885(WUG);XuYang-pen, Yu Zhao- golica, vol.Addenda287.1977. ying, 1508(WUG);Yanchi county:Yang Jin-xiang, 5197   Distribution:Central Inner Mongolia:Silingolemeng, (WUG). Wulanchabumeng, Yikezhaomeng.NorthernHebei:Zhangji- akou region.Northwestern Shanxi.Northern Shaanxi:Yulin Acknowledgments We aregratefultothecuratorsofKUN, MO, region, Yanan region.EasternGansu.EasternNingxia. PE andWUGforassistancewithherbariumstudies.ThankChangChao-   Specimensexaminated.Inner Mongolia:Chifeng city: yangforhelpsinWUG.Thisstudy is supportedby theNationalNatural ScienceFoundationofChinaNSFC(No.39893360, 49971006)tothese- Wang Wei, 3131(PE);JinHou-lian, ?(PE);Exp.Yellow nior author. River, 7263(PE);Jining-Erlianhaote:Wang Chao-pin, 34 (HIMC);Silingolemeng:Exp.Intramongolian Univ., 47, Reference (HIMC);Wushenqi:XuZhi-jie, 89(HIMC);FuKun-tsun, 1.FuH C(富象乾).Caragana.In Flora Intramongolica, Huhhot: 7228(PE);Yijinhuoloqi:Zhang Ming-li, 99-152, 99-188, InnerMongolia Peoples' Press,1977,3:178 20012 (PE).Hebei:Zhangbei county:Exp.Inst.Bot., 2.FuHC.(富象乾).Caragana.InFloraIntramongolica, 2nded.. 7098, 5521, 6101, 5831, 6219, 3889, 5800(PE);Zhangjiak- Huhhot:InnerMongoliaPeoples' Press,1989,3:236~238 ou:Exp.Inst.Bot., 4740(PE).Shanxi:Linxian county: 3.Liu Y X.(刘瑛心).Caragana.In Flora Reipublicae Popularis Exp.Yellow River, 1361, 1381(PE), 1826(WUG);Zhang Sinicae.Beijing:Science Press, 1993,42(1):47~49 Yong-zhu, 410 (WUG);Lishi county:Li Pei-yuan,10195 4.XuL R.(徐朗然), HaoX Y(郝秀英), Yang XL.(杨喜林), et al.Onthe hybridization and classification of Caragana korshinskii (WUG);Pianguan county:Exp.Yellow River, 2960(PE); Kom.and C.intermedia Kuang etH.C.Fu.Abstractsof thepa- Wuzai county:Yang Jin-xiang, 3264 (WUG);Xingxian perspresentedatthe55thanniversaryofthebotanicalsocietyofChi- county:Exp.Yellow River, 2018(PE,WUG);Xiyang county: na:[s.n.] , 1988,188.Beijing Exp.Loess Plateau, 01233(WUG).Shaanxi:Hengshan 5.Zhao YZ.(赵一之).Taxonomic study ofthegenusCaraganafrom county:Exp.Yellow River, 7458(PE, WUG);LiuJi-meng, China.Acta Sci Nat Univ Intramongolicae(内蒙古大学学报), 11540 (PE);Jingbian county:Exp.Yellow River, 7690, 1993,24(6):631~653 10517(PE);Fu Kun-tsun, 7395, 10517 (PE);Shengmu 6.WangHX.(王洪新), HuZ A.(胡志昂), Zhong M(钟敏), et county:ZhangWen-jin, 93(PE,WUG);Exp.Yellow River, al.Morphologicalvariationof Caragana populationsintheMaowusu 1134(WUG);Suide county:Exp.Yellow River, 6855(PE); sandygrassland.Acta Ecologica Sinica, 1994,14(4):366~371 7.WangHX.(王洪新), HuZA.(胡志昂), Zhong, M.(钟敏), et 395(WUG);HsiaWei-ying, 3416(PE);FuKun-tsun, 6420 al.Seed protein diversity of Caragana populations in Maowusu (WUG);Zhang Zhen-wan, 655 (WUG);Wuchi county: sandy grasslandanditsbiologicalimplication.ActaEcologicaSinica, Exp.Yellow River, 8254(WUG);Yulincounty:Exp.Yellow 1994,14(4):372~379 River, 7134(PE);Zhang Wen-jin, 134(PE, WUG);Hsia 8.WeiW.(魏伟), WangHX.(王洪新), HuZA.(胡志昂)et al. Wei-ying, 3705(PE);FuKun-tsun, 7045(PE);ZhangZhi- Primary studies on molecular ecology of Caragana spp.populations ying, 17525(WUG), WangZuo-bin, 18263(WUG);Zhidan distributedoverMaowususandy grassland:fromRAPDdata.ActaE- county:Xu Lang-ran, 743 (WUG).Fugu county:Exp. cologicaSinica, 1999,19(1):16~22 LoessPlateau, 1113(WUG).Gansu:Lanzhou city:Exp. 9.LiuY X.(刘瑛心).Caragana.InFlora in Desertis Reipublicae Yellow River, 2950(WUG);Huiningcounty:YuZhao-ying, PopularumSinarum.Beijing:SciencePress,1987,2:229 Xu Yang-pen, 3745(WUG);Jinyuancounty:YuZhao-ying, 10.XuL R.(徐朗然).Caragana.InFlora LoessPlateausSinicae. Beijing:ChinaForestry PublishingHouse, 1992,2:366

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