SPIXIANA Fig.1. Astraea (Astralium)danieli,spec. nov. Holotype. a.Viewfromtop. b.Viewfrombase. c.Viewfromside. Fig.2. Astraea (Astralium)semicostatum (Fischer, 1875). a.Viewfromtop. b.Viewfrombase. c.Viewfromside. bluish white, the outer edge dark blue, sometimes Discussion withbluegrowth Striae. The only species which shows any similarity with Distribution. Onlyknownfromthetypelocalityat Astraea (Astralium)danieli, spec. nov. isAstraea (As- theisland ofBali, Indonesia, inshallowwater. tralium)semicostatum(Fischer,1875)whichhasmuch stronger ribs and additional riblets between these, a sharply angled periphery, a base with well ex- pressedSpiralrowsofcrescentshapedlamellae,and 92 Fig.3. Astraea (Astralium)danieli,spec. nov. a. Basesofparatypes5 (left) and 7(right), inparatype5thetubercles arewellvisible. b.Paratypes5and7,viewfromside. which is larger at the average. Astraea (Astralium) References stellare(Gmelin,1791)alsohasablueumbilicalarea and operculum but is much larger (up to 50mm), Abbott, R. T. &S. P. Dance 1998. CompendiumofSea- has an angulate periphery, a base with rows of shells (6* edition). -Dutton,NewYork semilunularlamellaeandrelativelylargeraxialribs Dharma, B. 2005. Recent and Fossil Indonesian Shells. whichgive thebasea star-likeappearance. Astraea -Conchbooks, Hackenheim (Astralium) aureum (Jonas, 1844) has a yellowish Philippi,R.A. 1846. DieKreiselschneckenoderTrocho- operculumandbaseand isrestricted toAustralia. ideen. -Bauerund Raspe, Nürnberg Pilsbry,H.A. 1888.Phasianellidae,Turbinidae,Delphi- nulinae. In: Tryon,G. W. & H. A. Pilsbry: Manual ofConchology, vol. X. -Academy ofNaturalSci- Acknowledgements ences, Philadelphia Reeve, L. A. 1862. Conchologia Iconica, vol. Xlll. - WewanttothankJens&ChristaHemmen,Wiesbaden, Reeve, Benham & Reeve, London for donating and loan of material. Thanks to Henk Sowerby, G. B. 1887. Thesaurus Conchyliorum, vol. V. Dekker for discussion. All photographs by Uschi Da- -London maschke,Möckmühl,Germany. 93